RU2006145381A - Сборки для электромеханических устройств - Google Patents
Сборки для электромеханических устройств Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- RU2006145381A RU2006145381A RU2006145381/09A RU2006145381A RU2006145381A RU 2006145381 A RU2006145381 A RU 2006145381A RU 2006145381/09 A RU2006145381/09 A RU 2006145381/09A RU 2006145381 A RU2006145381 A RU 2006145381A RU 2006145381 A RU2006145381 A RU 2006145381A
- Authority
- RU
- Russia
- Prior art keywords
- membrane
- layer
- assembly
- gaskets
- assemblies according
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 claims 29
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 claims 20
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 claims 20
- 229920000554 ionomer Polymers 0.000 claims 17
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 claims 12
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 claims 4
- -1 fluoroalkyl vinyl ethers Chemical class 0.000 claims 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims 4
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims 4
- 125000003709 fluoroalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims 3
- QPILZZVXGUNELN-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;4-amino-5-hydroxynaphthalene-2,7-disulfonate;hydron Chemical compound [Na+].OS(=O)(=O)C1=CC(O)=C2C(N)=CC(S([O-])(=O)=O)=CC2=C1 QPILZZVXGUNELN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims 3
- BFKJFAAPBSQJPD-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrafluoroethene Chemical group FC(F)=C(F)F BFKJFAAPBSQJPD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 3
- BQCIDUSAKPWEOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1-Difluoroethene Chemical compound FC(F)=C BQCIDUSAKPWEOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- UUAGAQFQZIEFAH-UHFFFAOYSA-N chlorotrifluoroethylene Chemical group FC(F)=C(F)Cl UUAGAQFQZIEFAH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 238000007731 hot pressing Methods 0.000 claims 2
- 230000007062 hydrolysis Effects 0.000 claims 2
- 238000006460 hydrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 claims 2
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 125000006527 (C1-C5) alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims 1
- AYCANDRGVPTASA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-bromo-1,2,2-trifluoroethene Chemical group FC(F)=C(F)Br AYCANDRGVPTASA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethene Chemical group C=C VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 239000005977 Ethylene Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 125000004429 atom Chemical group 0.000 claims 1
- 125000001246 bromo group Chemical group Br* 0.000 claims 1
- 238000003490 calendering Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 125000003178 carboxy group Chemical group [H]OC(*)=O 0.000 claims 1
- 230000003197 catalytic effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 125000001309 chloro group Chemical group Cl* 0.000 claims 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- 125000001033 ether group Chemical group 0.000 claims 1
- 229920001519 homopolymer Polymers 0.000 claims 1
- 238000001746 injection moulding Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052750 molybdenum Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 125000004430 oxygen atom Chemical group O* 0.000 claims 1
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052703 rhodium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052707 ruthenium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 125000000472 sulfonyl group Chemical group *S(*)(=O)=O 0.000 claims 1
- 229920001169 thermoplastic Polymers 0.000 claims 1
- 239000004416 thermosoftening plastic Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 125000002023 trifluoromethyl group Chemical group FC(F)(F)* 0.000 claims 1
- 229920001567 vinyl ester resin Polymers 0.000 claims 1
- 125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 claims 1
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/02—Details
- H01M8/0271—Sealing or supporting means around electrodes, matrices or membranes
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M4/00—Electrodes
- H01M4/86—Inert electrodes with catalytic activity, e.g. for fuel cells
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M4/00—Electrodes
- H01M4/86—Inert electrodes with catalytic activity, e.g. for fuel cells
- H01M4/90—Selection of catalytic material
- H01M4/92—Metals of platinum group
- H01M4/921—Alloys or mixtures with metallic elements
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M4/00—Electrodes
- H01M4/86—Inert electrodes with catalytic activity, e.g. for fuel cells
- H01M4/90—Selection of catalytic material
- H01M4/92—Metals of platinum group
- H01M4/925—Metals of platinum group supported on carriers, e.g. powder carriers
- H01M4/926—Metals of platinum group supported on carriers, e.g. powder carriers on carbon or graphite
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/02—Details
- H01M8/0271—Sealing or supporting means around electrodes, matrices or membranes
- H01M8/0273—Sealing or supporting means around electrodes, matrices or membranes with sealing or supporting means in the form of a frame
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/02—Details
- H01M8/0271—Sealing or supporting means around electrodes, matrices or membranes
- H01M8/0276—Sealing means characterised by their form
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/10—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes
- H01M8/1004—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes characterised by membrane-electrode assemblies [MEA]
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/10—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes
- H01M8/1016—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes characterised by the electrolyte material
- H01M8/1018—Polymeric electrolyte materials
- H01M8/102—Polymeric electrolyte materials characterised by the chemical structure of the main chain of the ion-conducting polymer
- H01M8/1023—Polymeric electrolyte materials characterised by the chemical structure of the main chain of the ion-conducting polymer having only carbon, e.g. polyarylenes, polystyrenes or polybutadiene-styrenes
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/10—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes
- H01M8/1016—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes characterised by the electrolyte material
- H01M8/1018—Polymeric electrolyte materials
- H01M8/1039—Polymeric electrolyte materials halogenated, e.g. sulfonated polyvinylidene fluorides
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/10—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes
- H01M8/1016—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes characterised by the electrolyte material
- H01M8/1018—Polymeric electrolyte materials
- H01M8/1067—Polymeric electrolyte materials characterised by their physical properties, e.g. porosity, ionic conductivity or thickness
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/10—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes
- H01M2008/1095—Fuel cells with polymeric electrolytes
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/30—Hydrogen technology
- Y02E60/50—Fuel cells
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
- Y02P70/50—Manufacturing or production processes characterised by the final manufactured product
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Sustainable Energy (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
- Fuel Cell (AREA)
- Inert Electrodes (AREA)
- Electrodes For Compound Or Non-Metal Manufacture (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| IT002509A ITMI20052509A1 (it) | 2005-12-28 | 2005-12-28 | Assemblati per dispositivi elettrochimici |
| ITMI2005A002509 | 2005-12-28 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| RU2006145381A true RU2006145381A (ru) | 2008-06-27 |
Family
ID=37951879
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| RU2006145381/09A RU2006145381A (ru) | 2005-12-28 | 2006-12-21 | Сборки для электромеханических устройств |
Country Status (7)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US7943267B2 (enExample) |
| EP (1) | EP1806803B1 (enExample) |
| JP (1) | JP5209871B2 (enExample) |
| KR (1) | KR101432578B1 (enExample) |
| CN (1) | CN1992406B (enExample) |
| IT (1) | ITMI20052509A1 (enExample) |
| RU (1) | RU2006145381A (enExample) |
Families Citing this family (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US8268510B2 (en) * | 2008-12-22 | 2012-09-18 | GM Global Technology Operations LLC | Fuel cell fabrication using photopolymer based processes |
| US8389177B2 (en) * | 2008-12-22 | 2013-03-05 | Gm Global Technology Operations | Combined subgasket and membrane support |
| EP2517292B1 (en) | 2009-12-22 | 2019-07-03 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Fuel cell subassemblies incorporating subgasketed thrifted membranes |
| US8399150B2 (en) | 2010-06-23 | 2013-03-19 | GM Global Technology Operations LLC | Integrated fuel cell assembly and method of making |
| KR20140049309A (ko) * | 2012-10-17 | 2014-04-25 | 삼성전기주식회사 | 터치 패널 및 이의 제조방법 |
| KR102431141B1 (ko) | 2014-10-20 | 2022-08-11 | 솔베이 스페셜티 폴리머스 이태리 에스.피.에이. | 양성자 교환막을 위한 액체 조성물 |
| KR101637711B1 (ko) * | 2014-10-30 | 2016-07-07 | 현대자동차주식회사 | 연료전지의 고분자 전해질막-전극 접합체용 전극의 분리방법과 그 장치 |
| FR3053840B1 (fr) * | 2016-07-06 | 2018-08-17 | Commissariat A L'energie Atomique Et Aux Energies Alternatives | Pile a combustible comprenant un assemblage membrane/electrodes incluant une couche capacitive |
| WO2019055791A1 (en) | 2017-09-14 | 2019-03-21 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | FLUORINATED COPOLYMER HAVING SULFONYL PENDANT GROUPS AND COMPOSITIONS AND ARTICLES COMPRISING SAID FLUORINATED COPOLYMER |
| DE102020124576A1 (de) * | 2020-09-22 | 2022-03-24 | Audi Aktiengesellschaft | Verfahren zur Herstellung eines wenigstens zweilagigen Laminats einer Membranelektrodeneinheit |
Family Cites Families (43)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2242218A (en) * | 1936-08-14 | 1941-05-20 | Auer Laszlo | Sizing textiles |
| US3282875A (en) * | 1964-07-22 | 1966-11-01 | Du Pont | Fluorocarbon vinyl ether polymers |
| US3715378A (en) * | 1967-02-09 | 1973-02-06 | Montedison Spa | Fluorinated peroxy polyether copolymers and method for preparing them from tetrafluoroethylene |
| US3665041A (en) * | 1967-04-04 | 1972-05-23 | Montedison Spa | Perfluorinated polyethers and process for their preparation |
| US3810874A (en) * | 1969-03-10 | 1974-05-14 | Minnesota Mining & Mfg | Polymers prepared from poly(perfluoro-alkylene oxide) compounds |
| US4035565A (en) * | 1975-03-27 | 1977-07-12 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Fluoropolymer containing a small amount of bromine-containing olefin units |
| JPS53125491A (en) * | 1977-04-08 | 1978-11-01 | Daikin Ind Ltd | Fluorine-containing polymer easily curable and its curable composition |
| US4433082A (en) * | 1981-05-01 | 1984-02-21 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Process for making liquid composition of perfluorinated ion exchange polymer, and product thereof |
| CA1198882A (en) * | 1982-04-08 | 1986-01-07 | Marley Tile A.G. | Roof tiles |
| DE3486428T2 (de) | 1983-12-26 | 1996-10-10 | Daikin Ind Ltd | Halogen enthaltendes Polyether |
| US4564662A (en) * | 1984-02-23 | 1986-01-14 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Fluorocarbon elastomer |
| DE3662142D1 (en) | 1985-03-28 | 1989-03-30 | Daikin Ind Ltd | Novel fluorovinyl ether and copolymer comprising the same |
| US4610762A (en) * | 1985-05-31 | 1986-09-09 | The Dow Chemical Company | Method for forming polymer films having bubble release surfaces |
| IT1187684B (it) * | 1985-07-08 | 1987-12-23 | Montefluos Spa | Procedimento per la preparazione di fluoroelastomeri vulcanizzabili e prodotti cosi' ottenuti |
| US4694045A (en) * | 1985-12-11 | 1987-09-15 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Base resistant fluoroelastomers |
| IT1188635B (it) | 1986-03-27 | 1988-01-20 | Ausimont Spa | Lubrificanti per fluoropolieterei interni per mezzi magnetici di registrazione |
| JPS63304009A (ja) * | 1987-06-04 | 1988-12-12 | Nippon Mektron Ltd | パ−オキサイド加硫可能な含フッ素エラストマ−の製造方法 |
| IT1235545B (it) * | 1989-07-10 | 1992-09-09 | Ausimont Srl | Fluoroelastomeri dotati di migliore processabilita' e procedimento di preparazione |
| IT1231174B (it) | 1989-07-24 | 1991-11-22 | Ausimont Srl | Mescole vulcanizzabili di fluoroelastomeri contenenti bromo o iodio e di perossidi organici |
| JP2581950Y2 (ja) * | 1991-12-18 | 1998-09-24 | 本田技研工業株式会社 | 燃料電池マニホールド板 |
| IT1265461B1 (it) | 1993-12-29 | 1996-11-22 | Ausimont Spa | Fluoroelastomeri comprendenti unita' monomeriche derivanti da una bis-olefina |
| AU3116397A (en) | 1996-04-30 | 1997-11-19 | W.L. Gore & Associates, Inc. | Integral ion-exchange composite membranes |
| US6592934B2 (en) * | 1996-12-27 | 2003-07-15 | Japan Storage Battery Co., Ltd. | Gas diffusion electrode, solid polymer electrolyte membrane, process for the production thereof and solid polymer electrolyte fuel cell |
| JPH10199551A (ja) * | 1997-01-06 | 1998-07-31 | Honda Motor Co Ltd | 燃料電池構造体およびその製造方法 |
| US5910378A (en) * | 1997-10-10 | 1999-06-08 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Membrane electrode assemblies |
| JPH11204122A (ja) * | 1998-01-19 | 1999-07-30 | Toshiba Corp | 固体高分子電解質型燃料電池 |
| IT1303779B1 (it) | 1998-11-23 | 2001-02-23 | Ausimont Spa | Preparazione di soluzioni di polimeri fluorurati solfonici. |
| DE19926026A1 (de) * | 1999-05-28 | 2000-11-30 | Heliocentris Energiesysteme | Membran-Elektroden-Einheit für Brennstoffzellen u. dgl. |
| JP4576646B2 (ja) * | 1999-09-30 | 2010-11-10 | アイシン精機株式会社 | 燃料電池 |
| DE10014650A1 (de) | 2000-03-24 | 2001-10-04 | Wacker Siltronic Halbleitermat | Halbleiterscheibe aus Silicium und Verfahren zur Herstellung der Halbleiterscheibe |
| IT1318593B1 (it) * | 2000-06-23 | 2003-08-27 | Ausimont Spa | Ionomeri fluorurati. |
| IT1318594B1 (it) * | 2000-06-23 | 2003-08-27 | Ausimont Spa | Processo di polimerizzazione di monomeri solfonici. |
| CN1268021C (zh) * | 2000-11-21 | 2006-08-02 | Nok株式会社 | 燃料电池用结构部件的制造方法 |
| ITMI20010384A1 (it) | 2001-02-26 | 2002-08-26 | Ausimont Spa | Membrane idrofiliche porose |
| GB0112021D0 (en) * | 2001-05-17 | 2001-07-11 | Johnson Matthey Plc | Substrate |
| JP2003123801A (ja) * | 2001-10-16 | 2003-04-25 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | 高分子電解質型積層燃料電池 |
| ITMI20012744A1 (it) * | 2001-12-21 | 2003-06-21 | Ausimont Spa | Processo di polimerizzazione di monomeri solfonici |
| US6716549B2 (en) * | 2001-12-27 | 2004-04-06 | Avista Laboratories, Inc. | Fuel cell having metalized gas diffusion layer |
| US20040096723A1 (en) * | 2002-11-14 | 2004-05-20 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Fuel cell gasket |
| US6716550B1 (en) * | 2002-12-20 | 2004-04-06 | Ballard Power Systems Inc. | Sealing membrane electrode assemblies for electrochemical fuel cells |
| CA2477358C (en) | 2003-08-22 | 2012-03-27 | Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd. | Polymer electrolyte fuel cell |
| ITMI20031972A1 (it) | 2003-10-14 | 2005-04-15 | Nuvera Fuel Cells Europ Srl | Cella a combustibile a membrana con funzionamento stabile nel tempo |
| ITMI20040789A1 (it) | 2004-04-22 | 2004-07-22 | Solvay Solexis Spa | Membrane fluorurate |
-
2005
- 2005-12-28 IT IT002509A patent/ITMI20052509A1/it unknown
-
2006
- 2006-12-19 EP EP06026267.2A patent/EP1806803B1/en active Active
- 2006-12-21 RU RU2006145381/09A patent/RU2006145381A/ru not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2006-12-22 JP JP2006345998A patent/JP5209871B2/ja active Active
- 2006-12-26 KR KR1020060133781A patent/KR101432578B1/ko active Active
- 2006-12-27 US US11/645,539 patent/US7943267B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2006-12-28 CN CN2006100647322A patent/CN1992406B/zh active Active
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| US7943267B2 (en) | 2011-05-17 |
| CN1992406B (zh) | 2012-07-04 |
| EP1806803B1 (en) | 2020-04-29 |
| JP5209871B2 (ja) | 2013-06-12 |
| KR101432578B1 (ko) | 2014-08-22 |
| JP2007180030A (ja) | 2007-07-12 |
| EP1806803A3 (en) | 2017-03-08 |
| CN1992406A (zh) | 2007-07-04 |
| KR20070070082A (ko) | 2007-07-03 |
| ITMI20052509A1 (it) | 2007-06-29 |
| US20070148517A1 (en) | 2007-06-28 |
| EP1806803A2 (en) | 2007-07-11 |
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