RO93452B - Catod pentru celule de electroliza - Google Patents
Catod pentru celule de electrolizaInfo
- Publication number
- RO93452B RO93452B RO120650A RO12065085A RO93452B RO 93452 B RO93452 B RO 93452B RO 120650 A RO120650 A RO 120650A RO 12065085 A RO12065085 A RO 12065085A RO 93452 B RO93452 B RO 93452B
- Authority
- RO
- Romania
- Prior art keywords
- coating
- ceramic material
- metal substrate
- electrocatalytic
- cathode
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 abstract 5
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 abstract 5
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 3
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 abstract 3
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 abstract 3
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 abstract 2
- 229910010293 ceramic material Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000004873 anchoring Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000004070 electrodeposition Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000005868 electrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25B—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES FOR THE PRODUCTION OF COMPOUNDS OR NON-METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25B11/00—Electrodes; Manufacture thereof not otherwise provided for
- C25B11/04—Electrodes; Manufacture thereof not otherwise provided for characterised by the material
- C25B11/051—Electrodes formed of electrocatalysts on a substrate or carrier
- C25B11/073—Electrodes formed of electrocatalysts on a substrate or carrier characterised by the electrocatalyst material
- C25B11/091—Electrodes formed of electrocatalysts on a substrate or carrier characterised by the electrocatalyst material consisting of at least one catalytic element and at least one catalytic compound; consisting of two or more catalytic elements or catalytic compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25B—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES FOR THE PRODUCTION OF COMPOUNDS OR NON-METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25B1/00—Electrolytic production of inorganic compounds or non-metals
- C25B1/01—Products
- C25B1/18—Alkaline earth metal compounds or magnesium compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25B—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES FOR THE PRODUCTION OF COMPOUNDS OR NON-METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25B11/00—Electrodes; Manufacture thereof not otherwise provided for
- C25B11/02—Electrodes; Manufacture thereof not otherwise provided for characterised by shape or form
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Electrodes For Compound Or Non-Metal Manufacture (AREA)
- Electrolytic Production Of Non-Metals, Compounds, Apparatuses Therefor (AREA)
- Hydrogen, Water And Hydrids (AREA)
- Catalysts (AREA)
- Other Surface Treatments For Metallic Materials (AREA)
Abstract
Inventia prevede un electro avînd o acoperire (învelis) din material ceramic electrocatalitic pe substraturi de metal, efectiv incompatibile, prin recurgerea la utilizarea unei pre-acoperiri sau interstrat de ancorare aplicat pe substratul metalic, în mod avantajos, prin electrodepunere galvanica, preacoperirea respectiva constînd, în general, dintr-o matrice metalica inerta continînd particulele unui material ceramic care de preferinta, este compatibil sau chiar isomorf fata de materialul ceramic, constituind acoperirea electrocatalitica de suprafata sau externa. Adeziunea la substratul metalic si conductivitatea electrica prin acoperire, rezulta a fi prin aceasta mult ameliorate. Electroliza clorurii de sodiu în celulele prevazute cu electrodul din inventia prezenta este mai eficienta si mai putin problematica.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| IT8483633A IT1208128B (it) | 1984-11-07 | 1984-11-07 | Elettrodo per uso in celle elettrochimiche, procedimento per la sua preparazione ed uso nell'elettrolisi del cloruro disodio. |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| RO93452A RO93452A (ro) | 1987-12-31 |
| RO93452B true RO93452B (ro) | 1988-01-01 |
Family
ID=11323438
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| RO120650A RO93452B (ro) | 1984-11-07 | 1985-11-06 | Catod pentru celule de electroliza |
Country Status (23)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (3) | US4668370A (ro) |
| EP (1) | EP0183100B1 (ro) |
| JP (1) | JPS61136691A (ro) |
| KR (1) | KR890003513B1 (ro) |
| CN (1) | CN1009562B (ro) |
| AU (1) | AU581264B2 (ro) |
| BR (1) | BR8505563A (ro) |
| CA (1) | CA1285522C (ro) |
| CS (1) | CS274268B2 (ro) |
| DD (1) | DD243718A5 (ro) |
| DE (1) | DE3576365D1 (ro) |
| DK (1) | DK166690B1 (ro) |
| ES (1) | ES8701860A1 (ro) |
| HU (1) | HU195679B (ro) |
| IN (1) | IN163498B (ro) |
| IT (1) | IT1208128B (ro) |
| MX (1) | MX160105A (ro) |
| NO (1) | NO168188C (ro) |
| PL (1) | PL144331B1 (ro) |
| RO (1) | RO93452B (ro) |
| SU (1) | SU1530102A3 (ro) |
| UA (1) | UA8351A1 (ro) |
| ZA (1) | ZA858176B (ro) |
Families Citing this family (28)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| MX169643B (es) * | 1985-04-12 | 1993-07-16 | Oronzio De Nora Impianti | Electrodo para procesos electroquimicos, procedimiento para su produccion y cuba de electrolisis conteniendo dicho electrodo |
| EP0300452B1 (en) * | 1987-07-23 | 1991-11-06 | Asahi Glass Company Ltd. | Field formation apparatus |
| US5069974A (en) * | 1989-02-06 | 1991-12-03 | Monsanto Company | Metals coated with protective coatings of annealed perfluorinated cation-exchange polymers and method for making same |
| US5035789A (en) * | 1990-05-29 | 1991-07-30 | The Dow Chemical Company | Electrocatalytic cathodes and methods of preparation |
| US5227030A (en) * | 1990-05-29 | 1993-07-13 | The Dow Chemical Company | Electrocatalytic cathodes and methods of preparation |
| CA2123076C (en) * | 1994-05-06 | 1998-11-17 | William Lester Strand | Oil sand extraction process |
| US5723042A (en) * | 1994-05-06 | 1998-03-03 | Bitmin Resources Inc. | Oil sand extraction process |
| JP3319887B2 (ja) * | 1994-10-05 | 2002-09-03 | クロリンエンジニアズ株式会社 | 次亜塩素酸塩の製造方法 |
| US5645930A (en) * | 1995-08-11 | 1997-07-08 | The Dow Chemical Company | Durable electrode coatings |
| TW200304503A (en) * | 2002-03-20 | 2003-10-01 | Asahi Chemical Ind | Electrode for generation of hydrogen |
| JP4578348B2 (ja) * | 2005-03-24 | 2010-11-10 | 旭化成ケミカルズ株式会社 | 水素発生用電極 |
| DE102007003554A1 (de) * | 2007-01-24 | 2008-07-31 | Bayer Materialscience Ag | Verfahren zur Leistungsverbesserung von Nickelelektroden |
| JP5189781B2 (ja) * | 2007-03-23 | 2013-04-24 | ペルメレック電極株式会社 | 水素発生用電極 |
| US20110114496A1 (en) * | 2008-07-15 | 2011-05-19 | Dopp Robert B | Electrochemical Devices, Systems, and Methods |
| JP5429789B2 (ja) * | 2009-04-21 | 2014-02-26 | 国立大学法人東北大学 | 電気透析装置 |
| JP5518900B2 (ja) * | 2009-12-25 | 2014-06-11 | 旭化成ケミカルズ株式会社 | 水又はアルカリ金属化合物の水溶液の電気分解用の陰極、アルカリ金属塩化物の電気分解用電解槽、及び水又はアルカリ金属化合物の水溶液の電気分解用の陰極の製造方法 |
| ITMI20110089A1 (it) * | 2011-01-26 | 2012-07-27 | Industrie De Nora Spa | Elettrodo per evoluzione di ossigeno in processi elettrochimici industriali |
| KR101398773B1 (ko) * | 2011-09-14 | 2014-05-27 | 도요타지도샤가부시키가이샤 | 전극, 그것을 사용한 통전 가열식 촉매 장치 및 통전 가열식 촉매 장치의 제조 방법 |
| CN102352517B (zh) * | 2011-10-21 | 2014-04-30 | 重庆大学 | 一种高活性阴极及其制备方法 |
| US9062384B2 (en) | 2012-02-23 | 2015-06-23 | Treadstone Technologies, Inc. | Corrosion resistant and electrically conductive surface of metal |
| DE102013106045A1 (de) * | 2013-06-11 | 2014-12-11 | Endress + Hauser Gmbh + Co. Kg | Kapazitive, keramische Druckmesszelle und Verfahren zu ihrer Herstellung |
| WO2016180494A1 (en) * | 2015-05-13 | 2016-11-17 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Method for producing a metallic coating with macro-pores, coated substrate with such a coating and use of such a substrate |
| WO2016180492A1 (en) * | 2015-05-13 | 2016-11-17 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Method for producing a metallic coating with macro-pores, coated substrate with such a coating and use of such a substrate |
| CN105692799B (zh) * | 2016-03-11 | 2018-07-13 | 中夏新能源(上海)有限公司 | 一种电化学废水处理方法 |
| EP3460102B1 (en) * | 2017-09-21 | 2020-04-08 | Hymeth ApS | Method of producing an electrocatalyst |
| CN110983366A (zh) * | 2019-12-30 | 2020-04-10 | 中国科学院过程工程研究所 | 电催化涂层组合物、形稳阳极、制备方法及应用 |
| CN113046765B (zh) * | 2021-03-22 | 2022-07-12 | 南京大学 | 一种泡沫镍负载Fe2O3@Ni3S2复合结构OER电催化剂的制备方法 |
| WO2025076384A1 (en) * | 2023-10-06 | 2025-04-10 | Regents Of The University Of Michigan | Electrochemical synthesis of direct reduced metal and metal-derived compounds |
Family Cites Families (22)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3284333A (en) * | 1962-05-22 | 1966-11-08 | Ionics | Stable lead anodes |
| US3294667A (en) * | 1962-09-05 | 1966-12-27 | Ionics | Magnetite-stabilized lead anode |
| US3990957A (en) * | 1975-11-17 | 1976-11-09 | Ppg Industries, Inc. | Method of electrolysis |
| JPS5379771A (en) * | 1976-12-24 | 1978-07-14 | Osaka Soda Co Ltd | Insoluble anode and its manufacture |
| US4100049A (en) * | 1977-07-11 | 1978-07-11 | Diamond Shamrock Corporation | Coated cathode for electrolysis cells |
| JPS6015713B2 (ja) * | 1977-11-18 | 1985-04-20 | 昭和電工株式会社 | 水電解方法 |
| US4235695A (en) * | 1977-12-09 | 1980-11-25 | Diamond Shamrock Technologies S.A. | Novel electrodes and their use |
| JPS5948872B2 (ja) * | 1978-02-20 | 1984-11-29 | クロリンエンジニアズ株式会社 | 電解用陰極及びその製造法 |
| JPS54112785A (en) * | 1978-02-24 | 1979-09-03 | Asahi Glass Co Ltd | Electrode and manufacture thereof |
| JPS55500123A (ro) * | 1978-03-28 | 1980-03-06 | ||
| FR2421156A1 (fr) * | 1978-03-30 | 1979-10-26 | Commissariat Energie Atomique | Procede de preparation d'une piece en ceramique, comportant sur sa surface des inclusions de materiau conducteur de l'electricite |
| US4222828A (en) * | 1978-06-06 | 1980-09-16 | Akzo N.V. | Process for electro-codepositing inorganic particles and a metal on a surface |
| US4157943A (en) * | 1978-07-14 | 1979-06-12 | The International Nickel Company, Inc. | Composite electrode for electrolytic processes |
| RO76965A2 (ro) * | 1979-10-09 | 1981-08-30 | Combinatul Chimic,Ro | Electrod cu suprafete ceramice electrocatalitice semiconductoare si procedeu de obtinere a sa |
| US4421626A (en) * | 1979-12-17 | 1983-12-20 | Occidental Chemical Corporation | Binding layer for low overvoltage hydrogen cathodes |
| EP0031948B1 (en) * | 1979-12-26 | 1986-10-15 | Asahi Kasei Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha | A hydrogen-evolution electrode |
| GB2085031B (en) * | 1980-08-18 | 1983-11-16 | Diamond Shamrock Techn | Modified lead electrode for electrowinning metals |
| DE3106587C2 (de) * | 1981-02-21 | 1987-01-02 | Heraeus Elektroden GmbH, 6450 Hanau | Elektrode und deren Verwendung |
| US4470893A (en) * | 1981-06-01 | 1984-09-11 | Asahi Glass Company Ltd. | Method for water electrolysis |
| JPS57207183A (en) * | 1981-06-15 | 1982-12-18 | Tokuyama Soda Co Ltd | Production of cathode |
| US4498962A (en) * | 1982-07-10 | 1985-02-12 | Agency Of Industrial Science And Technology | Anode for the electrolysis of water |
| US4455211A (en) * | 1983-04-11 | 1984-06-19 | Aluminum Company Of America | Composition suitable for inert electrode |
-
1984
- 1984-11-07 IT IT8483633A patent/IT1208128B/it active
-
1985
- 1985-10-18 IN IN291/BOM/85A patent/IN163498B/en unknown
- 1985-10-24 ZA ZA858176A patent/ZA858176B/xx unknown
- 1985-10-25 US US06/791,266 patent/US4668370A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1985-10-30 HU HU854161A patent/HU195679B/hu not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1985-10-30 KR KR1019850008063A patent/KR890003513B1/ko not_active Expired
- 1985-11-04 UA UA3971971A patent/UA8351A1/uk unknown
- 1985-11-04 SU SU853971971A patent/SU1530102A3/ru active
- 1985-11-05 DD DD85282476A patent/DD243718A5/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1985-11-06 DK DK511285A patent/DK166690B1/da active
- 1985-11-06 CN CN85108093A patent/CN1009562B/zh not_active Expired
- 1985-11-06 PL PL1985256117A patent/PL144331B1/pl unknown
- 1985-11-06 DE DE8585114140T patent/DE3576365D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1985-11-06 CA CA000494722A patent/CA1285522C/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1985-11-06 NO NO854424A patent/NO168188C/no unknown
- 1985-11-06 RO RO120650A patent/RO93452B/ro unknown
- 1985-11-06 EP EP85114140A patent/EP0183100B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1985-11-06 AU AU49402/85A patent/AU581264B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1985-11-06 MX MX518A patent/MX160105A/es unknown
- 1985-11-06 ES ES548583A patent/ES8701860A1/es not_active Expired
- 1985-11-06 BR BR8505563A patent/BR8505563A/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1985-11-07 CS CS802385A patent/CS274268B2/cs unknown
- 1985-11-07 JP JP60249900A patent/JPS61136691A/ja active Granted
-
1986
- 1986-02-10 US US06/827,590 patent/US4618404A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1986-02-10 US US06/827,691 patent/US4648946A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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