PL93625B1 - - Google Patents
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- Publication number
- PL93625B1 PL93625B1 PL1974172540A PL17254074A PL93625B1 PL 93625 B1 PL93625 B1 PL 93625B1 PL 1974172540 A PL1974172540 A PL 1974172540A PL 17254074 A PL17254074 A PL 17254074A PL 93625 B1 PL93625 B1 PL 93625B1
- Authority
- PL
- Poland
- Prior art keywords
- viscosity
- acids
- formula
- carbon atoms
- mixture
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims description 22
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 20
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims description 12
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 claims description 11
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 8
- 229920005862 polyol Polymers 0.000 claims description 8
- 150000002763 monocarboxylic acids Chemical class 0.000 claims description 7
- IPCSVZSSVZVIGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N palmitic acid group Chemical group C(CCCCCCCCCCCCCCC)(=O)O IPCSVZSSVZVIGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- -1 alkyl radical Chemical group 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000021314 Palmitic acid Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000003077 polyols Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000021355 Stearic acid Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000001971 neopentyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C(C([H])([H])[H])(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 claims description 2
- QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Chemical class CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- MNWFXJYAOYHMED-UHFFFAOYSA-N heptanoic acid group Chemical group C(CCCCCC)(=O)O MNWFXJYAOYHMED-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- CBOIHMRHGLHBPB-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydroxymethyl Chemical compound O[CH2] CBOIHMRHGLHBPB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 150000002895 organic esters Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 16
- HNRMPXKDFBEGFZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl trimethyl methane Natural products CCC(C)(C)C HNRMPXKDFBEGFZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 13
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 11
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 5
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- AFVFQIVMOAPDHO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanesulfonic acid Chemical compound CS(O)(=O)=O AFVFQIVMOAPDHO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- POULHZVOKOAJMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N dodecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O POULHZVOKOAJMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- SLCVBVWXLSEKPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N neopentyl glycol Chemical compound OCC(C)(C)CO SLCVBVWXLSEKPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- WQEPLUUGTLDZJY-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Pentadecanoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O WQEPLUUGTLDZJY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 3
- AWQSAIIDOMEEOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5,5-Dimethyl-4-(3-oxobutyl)dihydro-2(3H)-furanone Chemical compound CC(=O)CCC1CC(=O)OC1(C)C AWQSAIIDOMEEOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000005886 esterification reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- FUZZWVXGSFPDMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCC(O)=O FUZZWVXGSFPDMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000011261 inert gas Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000007529 inorganic bases Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000005461 lubrication Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229940098779 methanesulfonic acid Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 239000002480 mineral oil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000376 reactant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000005639 Lauric acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002250 absorbent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002745 absorbent Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003377 acid catalyst Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012670 alkaline solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000001588 bifunctional effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000003178 carboxy group Chemical group [H]OC(*)=O 0.000 description 1
- 239000012043 crude product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000001050 lubricating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010705 motor oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCC(C)CCCCCCCCC(O)=O OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- WXZMFSXDPGVJKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N pentaerythritol Chemical class OCC(CO)(CO)CO WXZMFSXDPGVJKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008117 stearic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M1/00—Liquid compositions essentially based on mineral lubricating oils or fatty oils; Their use as lubricants
- C10M1/08—Liquid compositions essentially based on mineral lubricating oils or fatty oils; Their use as lubricants with additives
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B24/00—Use of organic materials as active ingredients for mortars, concrete or artificial stone, e.g. plasticisers
- C04B24/005—Halogen-containing compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2207/00—Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds containing hydrogen, carbon and oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2207/28—Esters
- C10M2207/281—Esters of (cyclo)aliphatic monocarboxylic acids
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2207/00—Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds containing hydrogen, carbon and oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2207/28—Esters
- C10M2207/282—Esters of (cyclo)aliphatic oolycarboxylic acids
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2207/00—Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds containing hydrogen, carbon and oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2207/28—Esters
- C10M2207/283—Esters of polyhydroxy compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2207/00—Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds containing hydrogen, carbon and oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2207/28—Esters
- C10M2207/286—Esters of polymerised unsaturated acids
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Lubricants (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
- Polyesters Or Polycarbonates (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| IT26335/73A IT991051B (it) | 1973-07-09 | 1973-07-09 | Esteri organici per composizioni lubrificanti |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| PL93625B1 true PL93625B1 (en, 2012) | 1977-06-30 |
Family
ID=11219254
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| PL1974172540A PL93625B1 (en, 2012) | 1973-07-09 | 1974-07-08 |
Country Status (22)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US4243540A (en, 2012) |
| JP (1) | JPS544468B2 (en, 2012) |
| BE (1) | BE817289A (en, 2012) |
| CA (1) | CA1053696A (en, 2012) |
| CH (1) | CH605580A5 (en, 2012) |
| CS (1) | CS194707B2 (en, 2012) |
| DD (2) | DD120045A5 (en, 2012) |
| DE (1) | DE2432680B2 (en, 2012) |
| DK (1) | DK147393C (en, 2012) |
| FR (1) | FR2236835B1 (en, 2012) |
| GB (1) | GB1467313A (en, 2012) |
| HU (1) | HU170332B (en, 2012) |
| IT (1) | IT991051B (en, 2012) |
| LU (1) | LU70475A1 (en, 2012) |
| NL (1) | NL162061C (en, 2012) |
| NO (1) | NO144702C (en, 2012) |
| PL (1) | PL93625B1 (en, 2012) |
| RO (1) | RO73528A (en, 2012) |
| SE (1) | SE407586B (en, 2012) |
| SU (1) | SU596160A3 (en, 2012) |
| YU (1) | YU36145B (en, 2012) |
| ZA (1) | ZA743996B (en, 2012) |
Families Citing this family (14)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS5215228A (en) * | 1975-07-28 | 1977-02-04 | Nec Corp | Data making unit |
| IT1050335B (it) * | 1975-12-11 | 1981-03-10 | Snam Progetti | Esteri organici da impiegare in composizioni lubrificanti |
| NL8102759A (nl) * | 1981-06-09 | 1983-01-03 | Unilever Nv | Estersmeermiddelen. |
| US4477383A (en) * | 1982-05-05 | 1984-10-16 | National Distillers And Chemical Corporation | Di- and tripentaerythritol esters of isostearic acid |
| DE69329028T2 (de) * | 1992-06-03 | 2001-03-22 | Henkel Corp., Gulph Mills | Polyolester als schmiermittel für hochtemperatur-kältekompressoren |
| US6183662B1 (en) | 1992-06-03 | 2001-02-06 | Henkel Corporation | Polyol ester lubricants, especially those compatible with mineral oils, for refrigerating compressors operating at high temperatures |
| US5976399A (en) | 1992-06-03 | 1999-11-02 | Henkel Corporation | Blended polyol ester lubricants for refrigerant heat transfer fluids |
| CA2137252A1 (en) | 1992-06-03 | 1993-12-09 | Nicholas E. Schnur | Polyol ester lubricants for refrigerant heat transfer fluids |
| ATE184310T1 (de) * | 1992-06-03 | 1999-09-15 | Henkel Corp | Polyol/ester-gemisch als schmiermittel für wärmeträgerflüssigkeiten in kälteanlagen |
| DE69531614T2 (de) * | 1994-05-23 | 2004-06-17 | Cognis Corp. | Erhöhung des spezifischen elektrischen widerstandes von esterschmiermitteln |
| US6278006B1 (en) * | 1999-01-19 | 2001-08-21 | Cargill, Incorporated | Transesterified oils |
| US20010019120A1 (en) | 1999-06-09 | 2001-09-06 | Nicolas E. Schnur | Method of improving performance of refrigerant systems |
| JP3797144B2 (ja) | 2001-06-25 | 2006-07-12 | 株式会社村田製作所 | 弾性表面波装置 |
| US9187682B2 (en) | 2011-06-24 | 2015-11-17 | Emerson Climate Technologies, Inc. | Refrigeration compressor lubricant |
Family Cites Families (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2991297A (en) * | 1958-07-02 | 1961-07-04 | Celanese Corp | Process for preparing synthetic lubricants |
| US3223634A (en) * | 1963-05-28 | 1965-12-14 | Tenneco Chem | Lubricant compositions |
| DE1594413A1 (de) * | 1967-02-23 | 1970-05-06 | Erdoel Ag Hamburg Deutsche | Schmieroele |
| US3640858A (en) * | 1968-11-14 | 1972-02-08 | Texaco Inc | Dual purpose lubricating compositions |
| DE1964628A1 (de) * | 1968-12-24 | 1970-06-25 | Ethyl Corp | Organische Estergemische,Verfahren zu ihrer Herstellung und ihre Verwendung als Schmiermittel |
| FR2051665A1 (en, 2012) * | 1969-07-10 | 1971-04-09 | Ethyl Corp | |
| US3670013A (en) * | 1969-10-16 | 1972-06-13 | Hercules Inc | Synthesis of partial esters of certain poly(neopentyl polyols) and aliphatic monocarboxylic acids |
-
1973
- 1973-07-09 IT IT26335/73A patent/IT991051B/it active
-
1974
- 1974-06-18 YU YU1710/74A patent/YU36145B/xx unknown
- 1974-06-21 ZA ZA00743996A patent/ZA743996B/xx unknown
- 1974-06-24 GB GB2799474A patent/GB1467313A/en not_active Expired
- 1974-07-03 FR FR7423174A patent/FR2236835B1/fr not_active Expired
- 1974-07-05 BE BE146248A patent/BE817289A/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1974-07-05 LU LU70475A patent/LU70475A1/xx unknown
- 1974-07-08 SU SU742041301A patent/SU596160A3/ru active
- 1974-07-08 JP JP7744874A patent/JPS544468B2/ja not_active Expired
- 1974-07-08 DE DE2432680A patent/DE2432680B2/de not_active Withdrawn
- 1974-07-08 NO NO742479A patent/NO144702C/no unknown
- 1974-07-08 DD DD187044A patent/DD120045A5/xx unknown
- 1974-07-08 DD DD179784A patent/DD113523A5/xx unknown
- 1974-07-08 CS CS744834A patent/CS194707B2/cs unknown
- 1974-07-08 DK DK365674A patent/DK147393C/da not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1974-07-08 PL PL1974172540A patent/PL93625B1/pl unknown
- 1974-07-08 CH CH931574A patent/CH605580A5/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1974-07-09 RO RO7479444A patent/RO73528A/ro unknown
- 1974-07-09 HU HUSA2672A patent/HU170332B/hu unknown
- 1974-07-09 SE SE7409037A patent/SE407586B/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1974-07-09 CA CA204,444A patent/CA1053696A/en not_active Expired
- 1974-07-09 NL NL7409289.A patent/NL162061C/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
-
1979
- 1979-10-30 US US06/089,468 patent/US4243540A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
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