NO930889L - Fremgangsmaate for aa utvinne elektrisk energi fra bio-raastoff - Google Patents

Fremgangsmaate for aa utvinne elektrisk energi fra bio-raastoff

Info

Publication number
NO930889L
NO930889L NO93930889A NO930889A NO930889L NO 930889 L NO930889 L NO 930889L NO 93930889 A NO93930889 A NO 93930889A NO 930889 A NO930889 A NO 930889A NO 930889 L NO930889 L NO 930889L
Authority
NO
Norway
Prior art keywords
biomass
electrical energy
fuel gas
bio
procedure
Prior art date
Application number
NO93930889A
Other languages
English (en)
Norwegian (no)
Other versions
NO930889D0 (no
Inventor
Wolf Johnssen
Original Assignee
Wolf Johnssen
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Family has litigation
First worldwide family litigation filed litigation Critical https://patents.darts-ip.com/?family=27203517&utm_source=google_patent&utm_medium=platform_link&utm_campaign=public_patent_search&patent=NO930889(L) "Global patent litigation dataset” by Darts-ip is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Application filed by Wolf Johnssen filed Critical Wolf Johnssen
Publication of NO930889D0 publication Critical patent/NO930889D0/no
Publication of NO930889L publication Critical patent/NO930889L/no

Links

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/06Combination of fuel cells with means for production of reactants or for treatment of residues
    • H01M8/0606Combination of fuel cells with means for production of reactants or for treatment of residues with means for production of gaseous reactants
    • H01M8/0612Combination of fuel cells with means for production of reactants or for treatment of residues with means for production of gaseous reactants from carbon-containing material
    • H01M8/0643Gasification of solid fuel
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/06Combination of fuel cells with means for production of reactants or for treatment of residues
    • H01M8/0662Treatment of gaseous reactants or gaseous residues, e.g. cleaning
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/10Fuel cells with solid electrolytes
    • H01M8/12Fuel cells with solid electrolytes operating at high temperature, e.g. with stabilised ZrO2 electrolyte
    • H01M2008/1293Fuel cells with solid oxide electrolytes
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/14Fuel cells with fused electrolytes
    • H01M2008/147Fuel cells with molten carbonates
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M2300/00Electrolytes
    • H01M2300/0002Aqueous electrolytes
    • H01M2300/0005Acid electrolytes
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M2300/00Electrolytes
    • H01M2300/0002Aqueous electrolytes
    • H01M2300/0005Acid electrolytes
    • H01M2300/0008Phosphoric acid-based
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M2300/00Electrolytes
    • H01M2300/0002Aqueous electrolytes
    • H01M2300/0005Acid electrolytes
    • H01M2300/0011Sulfuric acid-based
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M2300/00Electrolytes
    • H01M2300/0017Non-aqueous electrolytes
    • H01M2300/0048Molten electrolytes used at high temperature
    • H01M2300/0051Carbonates
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M2300/00Electrolytes
    • H01M2300/0017Non-aqueous electrolytes
    • H01M2300/0065Solid electrolytes
    • H01M2300/0068Solid electrolytes inorganic
    • H01M2300/0071Oxides
    • H01M2300/0074Ion conductive at high temperature
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00Electrodes
    • H01M4/86Inert electrodes with catalytic activity, e.g. for fuel cells
    • H01M4/90Selection of catalytic material
    • H01M4/9016Oxides, hydroxides or oxygenated metallic salts
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00Electrodes
    • H01M4/86Inert electrodes with catalytic activity, e.g. for fuel cells
    • H01M4/90Selection of catalytic material
    • H01M4/92Metals of platinum group
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00Electrodes
    • H01M4/86Inert electrodes with catalytic activity, e.g. for fuel cells
    • H01M4/90Selection of catalytic material
    • H01M4/92Metals of platinum group
    • H01M4/921Alloys or mixtures with metallic elements
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/30Hydrogen technology
    • Y02E60/50Fuel cells
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P70/00Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
    • Y02P70/50Manufacturing or production processes characterised by the final manufactured product

Landscapes

  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Fuel Cell (AREA)
  • Preparation Of Compounds By Using Micro-Organisms (AREA)
  • Treatments Of Macromolecular Shaped Articles (AREA)
  • Saccharide Compounds (AREA)
  • Physical Or Chemical Processes And Apparatus (AREA)
  • Processes Of Treating Macromolecular Substances (AREA)
  • Developing Agents For Electrophotography (AREA)
  • Inert Electrodes (AREA)
  • Crystals, And After-Treatments Of Crystals (AREA)
  • Inorganic Compounds Of Heavy Metals (AREA)
  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
  • Electrical Discharge Machining, Electrochemical Machining, And Combined Machining (AREA)
NO93930889A 1992-03-13 1993-03-11 Fremgangsmaate for aa utvinne elektrisk energi fra bio-raastoff NO930889L (no)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE4207975 1992-03-13
DE4227485 1992-08-20
DE4235017 1992-10-16

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
NO930889D0 NO930889D0 (no) 1993-03-11
NO930889L true NO930889L (no) 1993-09-14

Family

ID=27203517

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
NO93930889A NO930889L (no) 1992-03-13 1993-03-11 Fremgangsmaate for aa utvinne elektrisk energi fra bio-raastoff

Country Status (18)

Country Link
US (1) US5645951A (el)
EP (1) EP0564796B1 (el)
JP (1) JPH0696790A (el)
KR (1) KR930020198A (el)
CN (1) CN1076553A (el)
AT (1) ATE189082T1 (el)
BR (1) BR9301155A (el)
CA (1) CA2091495C (el)
DE (1) DE59309933D1 (el)
DK (1) DK0564796T3 (el)
ES (1) ES2143994T3 (el)
FI (1) FI931113A (el)
GR (1) GR3033282T3 (el)
IL (1) IL104858A (el)
NO (1) NO930889L (el)
PL (1) PL298018A1 (el)
PT (1) PT564796E (el)
UA (1) UA42670C2 (el)

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
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DE4328379C2 (de) * 1993-08-24 2001-11-29 Binsmaier Geb Gallin Ast Modulkraftwerk für die Erzeugung von elektrischer Energie aus Sonnenenergie
DE4341438C2 (de) * 1993-12-04 2000-07-13 Binsmaier Hannelore Modulkraftwerk für die Erzeugung von hauptsächlich Wasserstoff aus Sonnenenergie
PT677882E (pt) * 1994-04-12 2000-06-30 Binsmaier Hannelore Processo para a producao de energia a partir de biomassa regenerativa
DE4430750C2 (de) * 1994-08-30 1996-11-21 Binsmaier Hannelore Verfahren zur Erzeugung elektrischer Energie aus Biorohstoffen sowie Vorrichtung zur Durchführung des Verfahrens
US6074769A (en) * 1994-08-30 2000-06-13 Hannelore Binsmaier Nee Gallin-Ast Method of generating electric energy from regenerative biomass
NL1008832C2 (nl) * 1998-04-07 1999-10-08 Univ Delft Tech Werkwijze voor het omzetten van een koolstofomvattend materiaal, een werkwijze voor het bedrijven van een brandstofcel en een werkwijze voor het bedrijven van een brandstofcelstapel.
DE19900116C2 (de) * 1999-01-05 2002-02-14 Univ Muenchen Tech Vorrichtung zum Erzeugen von Brenngas durch allotherme Vergasung von Biomasse
DE50005143D1 (de) 1999-03-26 2004-03-04 Prestel Michael Verfahren und vorrichtung zur erzeugung von energie bzw. methanol
AU7062200A (en) * 1999-08-19 2001-03-13 Manufacturing And Technology Conversion International, Inc. Gas turbine with indirectly heated steam reforming system
US6548197B1 (en) 1999-08-19 2003-04-15 Manufacturing & Technology Conversion International, Inc. System integration of a steam reformer and fuel cell
JP2001126742A (ja) * 1999-10-27 2001-05-11 Sanyo Electric Co Ltd 燃料電池発電装置
EP1375628A3 (en) * 2000-01-21 2004-12-08 Integrated Environmental Technologies, Llc. Methods and apparatus for treating waste
US6835354B2 (en) * 2000-04-05 2004-12-28 Hyradix, Inc. Integrated reactor
DE10025033A1 (de) * 2000-05-20 2001-11-29 Dmc2 Degussa Metals Catalysts Verfahren zur elektrischen Energiegewinnung mit Hilfe einer Brennstoffzelle
KR20070103451A (ko) * 2005-02-16 2007-10-23 쓰리엠 이노베이티브 프로퍼티즈 컴파니 연료 전지 촉매
US20090320368A1 (en) * 2006-03-31 2009-12-31 Castaldi Marco J Methods and Systems for Gasifying a Process Stream
US7906251B2 (en) * 2006-04-20 2011-03-15 3M Innovative Properties Company Oxygen-reducing catalyst layer
US7740902B2 (en) * 2006-04-20 2010-06-22 3M Innovative Properties Company Method for making oxygen-reducing catalyst layers
KR100821037B1 (ko) * 2006-11-03 2008-04-08 삼성에스디아이 주식회사 연료전지용 개질기 및 이를 채용한 연료전지
CN100459267C (zh) * 2007-07-03 2009-02-04 山东省科学院能源研究所 生物质氢能发电方法
DE102009032524B3 (de) * 2009-07-10 2011-02-03 Highterm Research Gmbh Reaktor zur Erzeugung eines Produktgases durch allotherme Vergasung von kohlenstoffhaltigen Einsatzstoffen
CN102249424A (zh) * 2011-04-02 2011-11-23 大连民族学院 无质子交换膜微生物燃料电池污水处理系统及其应用方法
CN113036195B (zh) * 2021-03-05 2022-08-09 广东工业大学 一种生物质液流燃料电池的电解液及其制备方法和生物质液流燃料电池

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FR1340155A (fr) * 1958-06-27 1963-10-18 Procédé de production d'hydrogène et d'autres gaz en même temps que d'énergie électrique à partir de corps carbonés, d'eau et d'air
GB1102726A (en) * 1964-06-10 1968-02-07 Engelhard Ind Inc Improvements in or relating to fuel cells
FR1458408A (fr) * 1964-09-08 1966-03-04 Texas Instruments Inc Procédé et dispositif pour convertir de l'énergie chimique à la fois en énergie électrique et en énergie thermique
US3393100A (en) * 1965-10-01 1968-07-16 Gen Electric Process of generating electrical energy utilizing a fuel containing carbon monoxide and a fuel cell electrode structure therefor, comprising a carbon-monoxide resistant electrode body
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JPS5869291A (ja) * 1981-07-08 1983-04-25 Okutama Kogyo Kk 固体燃料のガス化方法及びガス発生炉
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JPH02117072A (ja) * 1988-10-26 1990-05-01 Toyo Eng Corp 燃料電池発電システム
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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CA2091495C (en) 1999-11-30
US5645951A (en) 1997-07-08
UA42670C2 (uk) 2001-11-15
DE59309933D1 (de) 2000-02-24
PT564796E (pt) 2000-07-31
JPH0696790A (ja) 1994-04-08
DK0564796T3 (da) 2000-07-10
NO930889D0 (no) 1993-03-11
BR9301155A (pt) 1993-09-21
FI931113A (fi) 1993-09-14
PL298018A1 (en) 1993-11-02
FI931113A0 (fi) 1993-03-12
EP0564796B1 (de) 2000-01-19
GR3033282T3 (en) 2000-09-29
EP0564796A1 (de) 1993-10-13
KR930020198A (ko) 1993-10-19
IL104858A0 (en) 1993-06-10
ATE189082T1 (de) 2000-02-15
IL104858A (en) 1996-01-31
CA2091495A1 (en) 1993-09-14
CN1076553A (zh) 1993-09-22
ES2143994T3 (es) 2000-06-01

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