UA42670C2 - Спосіб одержання електричної енергії з органічних речовин - Google Patents

Спосіб одержання електричної енергії з органічних речовин

Info

Publication number
UA42670C2
UA42670C2 UA93002414A UA93002414A UA42670C2 UA 42670 C2 UA42670 C2 UA 42670C2 UA 93002414 A UA93002414 A UA 93002414A UA 93002414 A UA93002414 A UA 93002414A UA 42670 C2 UA42670 C2 UA 42670C2
Authority
UA
Ukraine
Prior art keywords
electric power
power generation
organic matters
delivery
combustion gas
Prior art date
Application number
UA93002414A
Other languages
English (en)
Russian (ru)
Inventor
Джонсен Вольф
Original Assignee
Ханнелора Бінсмаер
Ханнелора Бинсмаер
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Family has litigation
First worldwide family litigation filed litigation Critical https://patents.darts-ip.com/?family=27203517&utm_source=google_patent&utm_medium=platform_link&utm_campaign=public_patent_search&patent=UA42670(C2) "Global patent litigation dataset” by Darts-ip is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Application filed by Ханнелора Бінсмаер, Ханнелора Бинсмаер filed Critical Ханнелора Бінсмаер
Publication of UA42670C2 publication Critical patent/UA42670C2/uk

Links

Classifications

    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/06—Combination of fuel cells with means for production of reactants or for treatment of residues
    • H01M8/0606—Combination of fuel cells with means for production of reactants or for treatment of residues with means for production of gaseous reactants
    • H01M8/0612—Combination of fuel cells with means for production of reactants or for treatment of residues with means for production of gaseous reactants from carbon-containing material
    • H01M8/0643—Gasification of solid fuel
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/06—Combination of fuel cells with means for production of reactants or for treatment of residues
    • H01M8/0662—Treatment of gaseous reactants or gaseous residues, e.g. cleaning
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/10—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes
    • H01M8/12—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes operating at high temperature, e.g. with stabilised ZrO2 electrolyte
    • H01M2008/1293—Fuel cells with solid oxide electrolytes
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/14—Fuel cells with fused electrolytes
    • H01M2008/147—Fuel cells with molten carbonates
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M2300/00—Electrolytes
    • H01M2300/0002—Aqueous electrolytes
    • H01M2300/0005—Acid electrolytes
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M2300/00—Electrolytes
    • H01M2300/0002—Aqueous electrolytes
    • H01M2300/0005—Acid electrolytes
    • H01M2300/0008—Phosphoric acid-based
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M2300/00—Electrolytes
    • H01M2300/0002—Aqueous electrolytes
    • H01M2300/0005—Acid electrolytes
    • H01M2300/0011—Sulfuric acid-based
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M2300/00—Electrolytes
    • H01M2300/0017—Non-aqueous electrolytes
    • H01M2300/0048—Molten electrolytes used at high temperature
    • H01M2300/0051—Carbonates
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M2300/00—Electrolytes
    • H01M2300/0017—Non-aqueous electrolytes
    • H01M2300/0065—Solid electrolytes
    • H01M2300/0068—Solid electrolytes inorganic
    • H01M2300/0071—Oxides
    • H01M2300/0074—Ion conductive at high temperature
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00—Electrodes
    • H01M4/86—Inert electrodes with catalytic activity, e.g. for fuel cells
    • H01M4/90—Selection of catalytic material
    • H01M4/9016—Oxides, hydroxides or oxygenated metallic salts
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00—Electrodes
    • H01M4/86—Inert electrodes with catalytic activity, e.g. for fuel cells
    • H01M4/90—Selection of catalytic material
    • H01M4/92—Metals of platinum group
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00—Electrodes
    • H01M4/86—Inert electrodes with catalytic activity, e.g. for fuel cells
    • H01M4/90—Selection of catalytic material
    • H01M4/92—Metals of platinum group
    • H01M4/921—Alloys or mixtures with metallic elements
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/30—Hydrogen technology
    • Y02E60/50—Fuel cells
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
    • Y02P70/50—Manufacturing or production processes characterised by the final manufactured product

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Fuel Cell (AREA)
  • Preparation Of Compounds By Using Micro-Organisms (AREA)
  • Saccharide Compounds (AREA)
  • Treatments Of Macromolecular Shaped Articles (AREA)
  • Physical Or Chemical Processes And Apparatus (AREA)
  • Crystals, And After-Treatments Of Crystals (AREA)
  • Inorganic Compounds Of Heavy Metals (AREA)
  • Electrical Discharge Machining, Electrochemical Machining, And Combined Machining (AREA)
  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
  • Processes Of Treating Macromolecular Substances (AREA)
  • Developing Agents For Electrophotography (AREA)
  • Inert Electrodes (AREA)

Abstract

Запропоновано спосіб отримання електричної енергії з органічних речовин, що включає отримання горючого газу, котрий складається з кисню та оксиду вуглеводня і подачі його до паливного елемента, який складається з пористих анода і катода та електролиту, де, згідно з винаходом, у якості органічної сировини використовують біологічні сировинні матеріали. Ці матеріали частково або повністю окисюють в окислювальному розчині до отримання горючого газу, котрий перед подачею до паливного елемента очищають від домішок.
UA93002414A 1992-03-13 1993-03-15 Спосіб одержання електричної енергії з органічних речовин UA42670C2 (uk)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE4207975 1992-03-13
DE4227485 1992-08-20
DE4235017 1992-10-16

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
UA42670C2 true UA42670C2 (uk) 2001-11-15

Family

ID=27203517

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
UA93002414A UA42670C2 (uk) 1992-03-13 1993-03-15 Спосіб одержання електричної енергії з органічних речовин

Country Status (18)

Country Link
US (1) US5645951A (uk)
EP (1) EP0564796B1 (uk)
JP (1) JPH0696790A (uk)
KR (1) KR930020198A (uk)
CN (1) CN1076553A (uk)
AT (1) ATE189082T1 (uk)
BR (1) BR9301155A (uk)
CA (1) CA2091495C (uk)
DE (1) DE59309933D1 (uk)
DK (1) DK0564796T3 (uk)
ES (1) ES2143994T3 (uk)
FI (1) FI931113A (uk)
GR (1) GR3033282T3 (uk)
IL (1) IL104858A (uk)
NO (1) NO930889L (uk)
PL (1) PL298018A1 (uk)
PT (1) PT564796E (uk)
UA (1) UA42670C2 (uk)

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DE4328379C2 (de) * 1993-08-24 2001-11-29 Binsmaier Geb Gallin Ast Modulkraftwerk für die Erzeugung von elektrischer Energie aus Sonnenenergie
DE4341438C2 (de) * 1993-12-04 2000-07-13 Binsmaier Hannelore Modulkraftwerk für die Erzeugung von hauptsächlich Wasserstoff aus Sonnenenergie
EP0677882B1 (de) * 1994-04-12 1999-12-15 Binsmaier, Hannelore, geb. Gallin-Ast Verfahren zur Erzeugung von elektrischer Energie aus regenerativer Biomasse
DE4430750C2 (de) * 1994-08-30 1996-11-21 Binsmaier Hannelore Verfahren zur Erzeugung elektrischer Energie aus Biorohstoffen sowie Vorrichtung zur Durchführung des Verfahrens
CA2200491C (en) * 1994-08-30 2002-11-12 Wolf Johnssen Method of generating electrical energy from regenerative biomass
NL1008832C2 (nl) 1998-04-07 1999-10-08 Univ Delft Tech Werkwijze voor het omzetten van een koolstofomvattend materiaal, een werkwijze voor het bedrijven van een brandstofcel en een werkwijze voor het bedrijven van een brandstofcelstapel.
DE19900116C2 (de) * 1999-01-05 2002-02-14 Univ Muenchen Tech Vorrichtung zum Erzeugen von Brenngas durch allotherme Vergasung von Biomasse
DE50005143D1 (de) 1999-03-26 2004-03-04 Prestel Michael Verfahren und vorrichtung zur erzeugung von energie bzw. methanol
CA2382043A1 (en) * 1999-08-19 2001-02-22 Manufacturing And Technology Conversion International, Inc. Gas turbine with indirectly heated steam reforming system
WO2001012755A1 (en) 1999-08-19 2001-02-22 Manufacturing And Technology Conversion International, Inc. System integration of a steam reformer and fuel cell
JP2001126742A (ja) * 1999-10-27 2001-05-11 Sanyo Electric Co Ltd 燃料電池発電装置
EP1375628A3 (en) * 2000-01-21 2004-12-08 Integrated Environmental Technologies, Llc. Methods and apparatus for treating waste
US6835354B2 (en) * 2000-04-05 2004-12-28 Hyradix, Inc. Integrated reactor
DE10025033A1 (de) * 2000-05-20 2001-11-29 Dmc2 Degussa Metals Catalysts Verfahren zur elektrischen Energiegewinnung mit Hilfe einer Brennstoffzelle
US7867648B2 (en) * 2005-02-16 2011-01-11 3M Innovative Properties Company Fuel cell catalyst
AU2007240969B2 (en) * 2006-03-31 2013-02-21 The Trustees Of Columbia University In The City Of New York Methods and systems for gasifying a process stream
US7740902B2 (en) * 2006-04-20 2010-06-22 3M Innovative Properties Company Method for making oxygen-reducing catalyst layers
US7906251B2 (en) * 2006-04-20 2011-03-15 3M Innovative Properties Company Oxygen-reducing catalyst layer
KR100821037B1 (ko) * 2006-11-03 2008-04-08 삼성에스디아이 주식회사 연료전지용 개질기 및 이를 채용한 연료전지
CN100459267C (zh) * 2007-07-03 2009-02-04 山东省科学院能源研究所 生物质氢能发电方法
DE102009032524B3 (de) * 2009-07-10 2011-02-03 Highterm Research Gmbh Reaktor zur Erzeugung eines Produktgases durch allotherme Vergasung von kohlenstoffhaltigen Einsatzstoffen
CN102249424A (zh) * 2011-04-02 2011-11-23 大连民族学院 无质子交换膜微生物燃料电池污水处理系统及其应用方法
CN113036195B (zh) * 2021-03-05 2022-08-09 广东工业大学 一种生物质液流燃料电池的电解液及其制备方法和生物质液流燃料电池

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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP0564796A1 (de) 1993-10-13
PL298018A1 (en) 1993-11-02
ES2143994T3 (es) 2000-06-01
CA2091495C (en) 1999-11-30
CN1076553A (zh) 1993-09-22
DK0564796T3 (da) 2000-07-10
CA2091495A1 (en) 1993-09-14
NO930889L (no) 1993-09-14
ATE189082T1 (de) 2000-02-15
FI931113A0 (fi) 1993-03-12
JPH0696790A (ja) 1994-04-08
DE59309933D1 (de) 2000-02-24
NO930889D0 (no) 1993-03-11
GR3033282T3 (en) 2000-09-29
IL104858A (en) 1996-01-31
KR930020198A (ko) 1993-10-19
IL104858A0 (en) 1993-06-10
BR9301155A (pt) 1993-09-21
US5645951A (en) 1997-07-08
PT564796E (pt) 2000-07-31
EP0564796B1 (de) 2000-01-19
FI931113A (fi) 1993-09-14

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