NO773863L - Antibegroningsmaling. - Google Patents
Antibegroningsmaling.Info
- Publication number
- NO773863L NO773863L NO773863A NO773863A NO773863L NO 773863 L NO773863 L NO 773863L NO 773863 A NO773863 A NO 773863A NO 773863 A NO773863 A NO 773863A NO 773863 L NO773863 L NO 773863L
- Authority
- NO
- Norway
- Prior art keywords
- antifouling paint
- paint according
- copolymer
- pigment
- emulsion
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 title claims description 69
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 51
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 claims description 39
- 230000003373 anti-fouling effect Effects 0.000 claims description 30
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 claims description 30
- 239000013535 sea water Substances 0.000 claims description 22
- XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc monoxide Chemical compound [Zn]=O XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- 230000009477 glass transition Effects 0.000 claims description 12
- 230000002209 hydrophobic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000011787 zinc oxide Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- VVQNEPGJFQJSBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methyl methacrylate Chemical compound COC(=O)C(C)=C VVQNEPGJFQJSBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titan oxide Chemical group O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000005250 alkyl acrylate group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000001732 carboxylic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-M Methacrylate Chemical compound CC(=C)C([O-])=O CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000002736 metal compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- NSPWVJAKNXJHEP-UHFFFAOYSA-N tripropyltin Chemical compound CCC[Sn](CCC)CCC NSPWVJAKNXJHEP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000002894 organic compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920001897 terpolymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004408 titanium dioxide Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- YSUXTNDMKYYZPR-UHFFFAOYSA-M tributylstannyl prop-2-enoate Chemical compound CCCC[Sn](CCCC)(CCCC)OC(=O)C=C YSUXTNDMKYYZPR-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 2
- LIKBJVNGSGBSGK-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron(3+);oxygen(2-) Chemical compound [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Fe+3].[Fe+3] LIKBJVNGSGBSGK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron(III) oxide Inorganic materials O=[Fe]O[Fe]=O JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 13
- BERDEBHAJNAUOM-UHFFFAOYSA-N copper(i) oxide Chemical compound [Cu]O[Cu] BERDEBHAJNAUOM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 238000009499 grossing Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000004090 dissolution Methods 0.000 description 5
- HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chloroform Chemical compound ClC(Cl)Cl HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 230000001680 brushing effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 150000001768 cations Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- PDZKZMQQDCHTNF-UHFFFAOYSA-M copper(1+);thiocyanate Chemical compound [Cu+].[S-]C#N PDZKZMQQDCHTNF-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 3
- LPUCKLOWOWADAC-UHFFFAOYSA-M tributylstannyl 2-methylprop-2-enoate Chemical compound CCCC[Sn](CCCC)(CCCC)OC(=O)C(C)=C LPUCKLOWOWADAC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- -1 tyrphenyltin Chemical compound 0.000 description 3
- UQSXHKLRYXJYBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron oxide Chemical compound [Fe]=O UQSXHKLRYXJYBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Styrene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000001252 acrylic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000003945 anionic surfactant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000001450 anions Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000002519 antifouling agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000003115 biocidal effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003139 biocide Substances 0.000 description 2
- CQEYYJKEWSMYFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N butyl acrylate Chemical compound CCCCOC(=O)C=C CQEYYJKEWSMYFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- LAQFLZHBVPULPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl(phenyl)silicon Chemical compound C[Si]C1=CC=CC=C1 LAQFLZHBVPULPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003505 polymerization initiator Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-butenedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=CC(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 2
- YYNNRJWNBXEQTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[(4-bromophenyl)sulfonylamino]-3-phenylpropanoic acid Chemical compound C=1C=C(Br)C=CC=1S(=O)(=O)NC(C(=O)O)CC1=CC=CC=C1 YYNNRJWNBXEQTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DYBIGIADVHIODH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-nonylphenol;oxirane Chemical compound C1CO1.CCCCCCCCCC1=CC=CC=C1O DYBIGIADVHIODH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KGIGUEBEKRSTEW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-vinylpyridine Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=N1 KGIGUEBEKRSTEW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QKUNKVYPGIOQNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4,8,11,14,17,21-hexachlorotetracosane Chemical compound CCCC(Cl)CCCC(Cl)CCC(Cl)CCC(Cl)CCC(Cl)CCCC(Cl)CCC QKUNKVYPGIOQNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HRPVXLWXLXDGHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acrylamide Chemical compound NC(=O)C=C HRPVXLWXLXDGHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Acrylate Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)C=C NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- NLHHRLWOUZZQLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acrylonitrile Chemical compound C=CC#N NLHHRLWOUZZQLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LAMLHLCDMIESHJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N C(CCCC)C(CCCCC)[Sn] Chemical compound C(CCCC)C(CCCCC)[Sn] LAMLHLCDMIESHJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UODQCHZZDLBJOA-UHFFFAOYSA-N CC1=CC=CC=C1[Sn](C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1[Sn](C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 UODQCHZZDLBJOA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene oxide Chemical compound C1CO1 IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-OWOJBTEDSA-N Fumaric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C\C(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-OWOJBTEDSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methacrylic acid Chemical compound CC(=C)C(O)=O CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GYCMBHHDWRMZGG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methylacrylonitrile Chemical compound CC(=C)C#N GYCMBHHDWRMZGG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N O-Xylene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1C CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 208000012868 Overgrowth Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000004159 Potassium persulphate Substances 0.000 description 1
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DBMJMQXJHONAFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium laurylsulphate Chemical compound [Na+].CCCCCCCCCCCCOS([O-])(=O)=O DBMJMQXJHONAFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tin Chemical group [Sn] ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 206010044038 Tooth erosion Diseases 0.000 description 1
- APQHKWPGGHMYKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tributyltin oxide Chemical compound CCCC[Sn](CCCC)(CCCC)O[Sn](CCCC)(CCCC)CCCC APQHKWPGGHMYKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XTXRWKRVRITETP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Vinyl acetate Chemical compound CC(=O)OC=C XTXRWKRVRITETP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BZHJMEDXRYGGRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Vinyl chloride Chemical compound ClC=C BZHJMEDXRYGGRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XYLMUPLGERFSHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N alpha-Methylstyrene Chemical compound CC(=C)C1=CC=CC=C1 XYLMUPLGERFSHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000129 anionic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000003710 aryl alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000006267 biphenyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000012662 bulk polymerization Methods 0.000 description 1
- PHSAFBBROQSNJH-UHFFFAOYSA-N butyl(diethyl)tin Chemical compound CCCC[Sn](CC)CC PHSAFBBROQSNJH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004040 coloring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000032798 delamination Effects 0.000 description 1
- GUCGRUPWRKOVLP-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethyl(octyl)tin Chemical compound CCCCCCCC[Sn](CC)CC GUCGRUPWRKOVLP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MLEKNJDJHNZRRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethyl(pentyl)tin Chemical compound CCCCC[Sn](CC)CC MLEKNJDJHNZRRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RMYCHSWWYRUKHO-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethyl(phenyl)tin Chemical compound CC[Sn](CC)C1=CC=CC=C1 RMYCHSWWYRUKHO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003995 emulsifying agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007720 emulsion polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003822 epoxy resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- WPCDCWNUDYNTBA-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl(diphenyl)tin Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1[Sn](CC)C1=CC=CC=C1 WPCDCWNUDYNTBA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000002191 fatty alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- XXMIOPMDWAUFGU-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexane-1,6-diol Chemical compound OCCCCCCO XXMIOPMDWAUFGU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LNMQRPPRQDGUDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexyl prop-2-enoate Chemical compound CCCCCCOC(=O)C=C LNMQRPPRQDGUDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-M hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-] XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 238000005342 ion exchange Methods 0.000 description 1
- 231100000518 lethal Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 231100000636 lethal dose Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000001665 lethal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N maleic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C/C(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002734 metacrylic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- FQPSGWSUVKBHSU-UHFFFAOYSA-N methacrylamide Chemical compound CC(=C)C(N)=O FQPSGWSUVKBHSU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 239000002736 nonionic surfactant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000000962 organic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010422 painting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007591 painting process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012188 paraffin wax Substances 0.000 description 1
- ULDDEWDFUNBUCM-UHFFFAOYSA-N pentyl prop-2-enoate Chemical compound CCCCCOC(=O)C=C ULDDEWDFUNBUCM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JRKICGRDRMAZLK-UHFFFAOYSA-L peroxydisulfate Chemical compound [O-]S(=O)(=O)OOS([O-])(=O)=O JRKICGRDRMAZLK-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- VMLNPPLWYBCFAV-UHFFFAOYSA-K phenyltin(3+);tribromide Chemical compound Br[Sn](Br)(Br)C1=CC=CC=C1 VMLNPPLWYBCFAV-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- IEQIEDJGQAUEQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N phthalocyanine Chemical compound N1C(N=C2C3=CC=CC=C3C(N=C3C4=CC=CC=C4C(=N4)N3)=N2)=C(C=CC=C2)C2=C1N=C1C2=CC=CC=C2C4=N1 IEQIEDJGQAUEQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920000647 polyepoxide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- USHAGKDGDHPEEY-UHFFFAOYSA-L potassium persulfate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[O-]S(=O)(=O)OOS([O-])(=O)=O USHAGKDGDHPEEY-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 235000019394 potassium persulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- PNXMTCDJUBJHQJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N propyl prop-2-enoate Chemical compound CCCOC(=O)C=C PNXMTCDJUBJHQJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000979 retarding effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052814 silicon oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000019333 sodium laurylsulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- DAJSVUQLFFJUSX-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;dodecane-1-sulfonate Chemical compound [Na+].CCCCCCCCCCCCS([O-])(=O)=O DAJSVUQLFFJUSX-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000004071 soot Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000003440 styrenes Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000001273 sulfonato group Chemical group [O-]S(*)(=O)=O 0.000 description 1
- 150000003467 sulfuric acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052718 tin Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 description 1
- JNZRDLWZFWFSBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N tribenzyltin Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C[Sn](CC=1C=CC=CC=1)CC1=CC=CC=C1 JNZRDLWZFWFSBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PIILXFBHQILWPS-UHFFFAOYSA-N tributyltin Chemical compound CCCC[Sn](CCCC)CCCC PIILXFBHQILWPS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CPRPKIMXLHBUGA-UHFFFAOYSA-N triethyltin Chemical compound CC[Sn](CC)CC CPRPKIMXLHBUGA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000008096 xylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- NDKWCCLKSWNDBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N zinc;dioxido(dioxo)chromium Chemical compound [Zn+2].[O-][Cr]([O-])(=O)=O NDKWCCLKSWNDBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D5/00—Coating compositions, e.g. paints, varnishes or lacquers, characterised by their physical nature or the effects produced; Filling pastes
- C09D5/16—Antifouling paints; Underwater paints
- C09D5/1606—Antifouling paints; Underwater paints characterised by the anti-fouling agent
- C09D5/1637—Macromolecular compounds
- C09D5/1643—Macromolecular compounds containing tin
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Paints Or Removers (AREA)
- Road Signs Or Road Markings (AREA)
- Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB47679/76A GB1589517A (en) | 1976-11-16 | 1976-11-16 | Marine paint |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| NO773863L true NO773863L (no) | 1978-05-18 |
Family
ID=10445890
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| NO773863A NO773863L (no) | 1976-11-16 | 1977-11-11 | Antibegroningsmaling. |
Country Status (17)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US4139515A (de) |
| JP (1) | JPS5363441A (de) |
| AU (1) | AU513989B2 (de) |
| BR (1) | BR7707614A (de) |
| CA (1) | CA1088237A (de) |
| DE (1) | DE2750860A1 (de) |
| DK (1) | DK505077A (de) |
| ES (1) | ES464196A1 (de) |
| FR (1) | FR2370782A1 (de) |
| GB (1) | GB1589517A (de) |
| GR (1) | GR70300B (de) |
| HK (1) | HK28683A (de) |
| NL (1) | NL7712554A (de) |
| NO (1) | NO773863L (de) |
| PT (1) | PT67263A (de) |
| SE (1) | SE7712835L (de) |
| SG (1) | SG10183G (de) |
Families Citing this family (27)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4253877A (en) * | 1979-08-02 | 1981-03-03 | University Of Miami | Anti-fouling marine paints containing microencapsulated anti-fouling agents and the process of microencapsulation |
| US4407997A (en) * | 1980-10-29 | 1983-10-04 | The International Paint Company Limited | Marine paint |
| US4350890A (en) * | 1980-12-12 | 1982-09-21 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Navy | Apparatus for monitoring low level light emission in underwater environment |
| US4426464A (en) | 1981-07-03 | 1984-01-17 | International Paint Public Limited Company | Marine paint |
| US4376181A (en) * | 1981-09-15 | 1983-03-08 | Yoshitomi Pharmaceutical Industries Ltd. | Stabilized antifouling paint composition |
| US4385134A (en) * | 1981-10-19 | 1983-05-24 | Ameron, Inc. | Organotin polysiloxane and acrylic antifouling coating |
| JPS58120678A (ja) * | 1982-01-12 | 1983-07-18 | Mitsubishi Rayon Co Ltd | 防汚塗料用組成物 |
| DE3230536A1 (de) * | 1982-06-11 | 1983-12-15 | Benjamin 7750 Konstanz Nissenbaum | Verfahren zum herstellen eines algenbewuchsabweisenden unterwasseranstrichs |
| DE3222090A1 (de) * | 1982-06-11 | 1983-12-15 | Benjamin 7750 Konstanz Nissenbaum | Verfahren zum herstellen eines algenbewuchsabweisenden unterwasseranstrichs |
| JPS6023458A (ja) * | 1983-07-18 | 1985-02-06 | Nippon Paint Co Ltd | 密着性および耐クラツク性良好な水中防汚塗料 |
| JPS60184574A (ja) * | 1984-03-01 | 1985-09-20 | Nippon Paint Co Ltd | 密着性および耐クラツク性にすぐれた防汚塗料 |
| GB8414675D0 (en) * | 1984-06-08 | 1984-07-11 | Int Paint Plc | Marine antifouling paint |
| JPS6157661A (ja) * | 1984-08-29 | 1986-03-24 | Kobe Paint Kk | 船底塗料用シ−リング組成物 |
| USRE33048E (en) * | 1984-10-31 | 1989-09-05 | Midwest Research Institute | Marine anti-fouling coating formulations containing a soluble phase including a organotin polymer in combination with an insoluble phase including a crosslinked organotin polymer |
| US4599368A (en) * | 1984-10-31 | 1986-07-08 | Midwest Research Institute | Marine anti-fouling coating formulations containing a soluble phase including a organotin polymer in combination with an insoluble phase including a crosslinked organotin polymer |
| ES8800975A1 (es) * | 1985-04-18 | 1987-12-01 | Nippon Paint Co Ltd | Un procedimiento para la preparacion de una composicion recubridora antiincrustante de propiedades pulidoras mejoradas. |
| LU86111A1 (fr) * | 1985-10-09 | 1987-06-02 | Labofina Sa | Compositions ameliorees de peintures marines anti-salissures |
| US4670481A (en) * | 1986-02-14 | 1987-06-02 | Ameron, Inc. | Organotin acrylate and organotin polysiloxane antifouling coating composition |
| US4966925A (en) * | 1988-06-09 | 1990-10-30 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Navy | Antifouling organometallic polymer rubber coverings |
| GB8815593D0 (en) * | 1988-06-30 | 1988-08-03 | Crompton G | Compositions |
| US5877897A (en) * | 1993-02-26 | 1999-03-02 | Donnelly Corporation | Automatic rearview mirror, vehicle lighting control and vehicle interior monitoring system using a photosensor array |
| US5916947A (en) * | 1994-12-02 | 1999-06-29 | Cape Cod Research, Inc. | Zinc oxide photoactive antifoulant material |
| EP1115285A1 (de) * | 1998-09-23 | 2001-07-18 | Phycogen, Inc. | Sichere und effektive biofilm inhibierende verbindungen und gesundheitsverwandte verwendungen davon |
| JP2001253912A (ja) * | 2000-03-10 | 2001-09-18 | Sony Corp | 抗菌剤及びその製造方法 |
| US7812079B2 (en) | 2001-02-22 | 2010-10-12 | Valspar Sourcing, Inc. | Coating compositions containing low VOC compounds |
| CN104403460B (zh) * | 2014-12-23 | 2016-06-15 | 江阴市天邦涂料股份有限公司 | 一种海水防污水性涂料 |
| CN108084325B (zh) * | 2017-12-14 | 2021-03-30 | 浙江海洋大学 | 一种丙烯酸树脂的制备及其在防污涂料中的应用 |
Family Cites Families (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| NL135762C (de) * | 1963-01-03 | 1900-01-01 | ||
| GB1062324A (en) * | 1963-04-15 | 1967-03-22 | Nippon Oil & Fats Company Ltd | Anti-fouling paint |
| GB1124297A (en) * | 1964-10-29 | 1968-08-21 | Internat Paints Ltd | Improved anti-fouling composition |
| JPS5248170B2 (de) * | 1972-04-28 | 1977-12-08 | ||
| US4052354A (en) * | 1973-04-30 | 1977-10-04 | M & T Chemicals Inc. | Aqueous antifouling coating composition comprised of emulsified water-insoluble polymer and triphenyltin derivative |
| US3979354A (en) * | 1974-01-31 | 1976-09-07 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Navy | Non-polluting, antifouling composition and method |
| GB1457590A (en) * | 1974-04-03 | 1976-12-08 | Int Paint Co | Marine paint |
| JPS5176332A (en) * | 1974-12-27 | 1976-07-01 | Nitto Kasei Co Ltd | Teidokuseino bootomakukeiseizai |
-
1976
- 1976-11-16 GB GB47679/76A patent/GB1589517A/en not_active Expired
-
1977
- 1977-11-03 AU AU30297/77A patent/AU513989B2/en not_active Expired
- 1977-11-07 US US05/849,098 patent/US4139515A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1977-11-10 CA CA290,612A patent/CA1088237A/en not_active Expired
- 1977-11-11 PT PT67263A patent/PT67263A/pt unknown
- 1977-11-11 NO NO773863A patent/NO773863L/no unknown
- 1977-11-14 GR GR54789A patent/GR70300B/el unknown
- 1977-11-14 BR BR7707614A patent/BR7707614A/pt unknown
- 1977-11-14 SE SE7712835A patent/SE7712835L/ not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1977-11-14 DE DE19772750860 patent/DE2750860A1/de not_active Withdrawn
- 1977-11-15 NL NL7712554A patent/NL7712554A/xx not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1977-11-15 JP JP13636277A patent/JPS5363441A/ja active Pending
- 1977-11-15 DK DK505077A patent/DK505077A/da not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1977-11-16 ES ES464196A patent/ES464196A1/es not_active Expired
- 1977-11-16 FR FR7734436A patent/FR2370782A1/fr active Granted
-
1983
- 1983-03-09 SG SG101/83A patent/SG10183G/en unknown
- 1983-08-18 HK HK286/83A patent/HK28683A/xx unknown
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| SE7712835L (sv) | 1978-05-17 |
| PT67263A (en) | 1977-12-01 |
| AU513989B2 (en) | 1981-01-15 |
| US4139515A (en) | 1979-02-13 |
| BR7707614A (pt) | 1978-06-20 |
| HK28683A (en) | 1983-08-26 |
| DK505077A (da) | 1978-05-17 |
| NL7712554A (nl) | 1978-05-18 |
| GB1589517A (en) | 1981-05-13 |
| CA1088237A (en) | 1980-10-21 |
| JPS5363441A (en) | 1978-06-06 |
| ES464196A1 (es) | 1979-01-16 |
| DE2750860A1 (de) | 1978-05-18 |
| GR70300B (de) | 1982-09-06 |
| FR2370782B1 (de) | 1980-02-01 |
| SG10183G (en) | 1984-07-20 |
| AU3029777A (en) | 1979-05-10 |
| FR2370782A1 (fr) | 1978-06-09 |
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