NO771965L - Fenol-aldehyd-skum med lukkede celler og fremgangsm}te for fremstilling derav - Google Patents
Fenol-aldehyd-skum med lukkede celler og fremgangsm}te for fremstilling deravInfo
- Publication number
- NO771965L NO771965L NO771965A NO771965A NO771965L NO 771965 L NO771965 L NO 771965L NO 771965 A NO771965 A NO 771965A NO 771965 A NO771965 A NO 771965A NO 771965 L NO771965 L NO 771965L
- Authority
- NO
- Norway
- Prior art keywords
- liquid
- phenol
- aldehyde
- foam
- resin
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 title claims description 68
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 35
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 82
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 claims description 82
- 229920003987 resole Polymers 0.000 claims description 79
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 66
- 210000004027 cell Anatomy 0.000 claims description 39
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 36
- WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Formaldehyde Chemical compound O=C WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 33
- ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phenol Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC=C1 ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 27
- 239000003377 acid catalyst Substances 0.000 claims description 26
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 20
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 19
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000005187 foaming Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000004604 Blowing Agent Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 210000002421 cell wall Anatomy 0.000 claims description 10
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000003995 emulsifying agent Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000011187 glycerol Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- FHYUCVWDMABHHH-UHFFFAOYSA-N toluene;1,2-xylene Chemical group CC1=CC=CC=C1.CC1=CC=CC=C1C FHYUCVWDMABHHH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000001723 curing Methods 0.000 description 17
- 239000004088 foaming agent Substances 0.000 description 13
- 150000001299 aldehydes Chemical class 0.000 description 7
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 7
- 229920005830 Polyurethane Foam Polymers 0.000 description 6
- 239000011496 polyurethane foam Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 5
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- SLGWESQGEUXWJQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N formaldehyde;phenol Chemical class O=C.OC1=CC=CC=C1 SLGWESQGEUXWJQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229920001568 phenolic resin Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 4
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- MUBZPKHOEPUJKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Oxalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(O)=O MUBZPKHOEPUJKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 3
- 150000008282 halocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 3
- 150000002989 phenols Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 description 3
- KJCVRFUGPWSIIH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-naphthol Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(O)=CC=CC2=C1 KJCVRFUGPWSIIH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LBLYYCQCTBFVLH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Methylbenzenesulfonic acid Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1S(O)(=O)=O LBLYYCQCTBFVLH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- JWAZRIHNYRIHIV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-naphthol Chemical compound C1=CC=CC2=CC(O)=CC=C21 JWAZRIHNYRIHIV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Argon Chemical compound [Ar] XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NBBJYMSMWIIQGU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propionic aldehyde Chemical compound CCC=O NBBJYMSMWIIQGU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000010420 art technique Methods 0.000 description 2
- HUMNYLRZRPPJDN-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzaldehyde Chemical compound O=CC1=CC=CC=C1 HUMNYLRZRPPJDN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IISBACLAFKSPIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N bisphenol A Chemical compound C=1C=C(O)C=CC=1C(C)(C)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 IISBACLAFKSPIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 description 2
- PXBRQCKWGAHEHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N dichlorodifluoromethane Chemical compound FC(F)(Cl)Cl PXBRQCKWGAHEHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000019404 dichlorodifluoromethane Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- XBDQKXXYIPTUBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethylselenoniopropionate Natural products CCC(O)=O XBDQKXXYIPTUBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- HYBBIBNJHNGZAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N furfural Chemical compound O=CC1=CC=CO1 HYBBIBNJHNGZAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 2
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000002484 inorganic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 229910010272 inorganic material Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- BDAGIHXWWSANSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N methanoic acid Natural products OC=O BDAGIHXWWSANSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000007524 organic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 235000005985 organic acids Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000012071 phase Substances 0.000 description 2
- -1 phenolic aldehyde Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- GHMLBKRAJCXXBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N resorcinol Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC(O)=C1 GHMLBKRAJCXXBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 description 2
- JIRHAGAOHOYLNO-UHFFFAOYSA-N (3-cyclopentyloxy-4-methoxyphenyl)methanol Chemical compound COC1=CC=C(CO)C=C1OC1CCCC1 JIRHAGAOHOYLNO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BGJSXRVXTHVRSN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3,5-trioxane Chemical compound C1OCOCO1 BGJSXRVXTHVRSN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZZXDRXVIRVJQBT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,3-dimethylbenzenesulfonic acid Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC(S(O)(=O)=O)=C1C ZZXDRXVIRVJQBT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ISPYQTSUDJAMAB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-chlorophenol Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC=C1Cl ISPYQTSUDJAMAB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IULJSGIJJZZUMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-hydroxybenzenesulfonic acid Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC=C1S(O)(=O)=O IULJSGIJJZZUMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KXGFMDJXCMQABM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methoxy-6-methylphenol Chemical compound [CH]OC1=CC=CC([CH])=C1O KXGFMDJXCMQABM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QTWJRLJHJPIABL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methylphenol;3-methylphenol;4-methylphenol Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(O)C=C1.CC1=CC=CC(O)=C1.CC1=CC=CC=C1O QTWJRLJHJPIABL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OSWFIVFLDKOXQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-(3-methoxyphenyl)aniline Chemical compound COC1=CC=CC(C=2C=CC(N)=CC=2)=C1 OSWFIVFLDKOXQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M Chloride anion Chemical compound [Cl-] VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene oxide Chemical compound C1CO1 IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HSRJKNPTNIJEKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Guaifenesin Chemical compound COC1=CC=CC=C1OCC(O)CO HSRJKNPTNIJEKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 1
- GRYLNZFGIOXLOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitric acid Chemical compound O[N+]([O-])=O GRYLNZFGIOXLOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229930040373 Paraformaldehyde Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 229920001214 Polysorbate 60 Polymers 0.000 description 1
- KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium hydroxide Chemical class [OH-].[K+] KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propanedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)CC(O)=O OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 description 1
- IKHGUXGNUITLKF-XPULMUKRSA-N acetaldehyde Chemical compound [14CH]([14CH3])=O IKHGUXGNUITLKF-XPULMUKRSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000011054 acetic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000008044 alkali metal hydroxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910001860 alkaline earth metal hydroxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000008346 aqueous phase Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052786 argon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 1
- SRSXLGNVWSONIS-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzenesulfonic acid Chemical compound OS(=O)(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 SRSXLGNVWSONIS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940106691 bisphenol a Drugs 0.000 description 1
- ZTQSAGDEMFDKMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N butyric aldehyde Natural products CCCC=O ZTQSAGDEMFDKMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004359 castor oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019438 castor oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229930003836 cresol Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000002170 ethers Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009970 fire resistant effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000019253 formic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000003517 fume Substances 0.000 description 1
- ZEMPKEQAKRGZGQ-XOQCFJPHSA-N glycerol triricinoleate Natural products CCCCCC[C@@H](O)CC=CCCCCCCCC(=O)OC[C@@H](COC(=O)CCCCCCCC=CC[C@@H](O)CCCCCC)OC(=O)CCCCCCCC=CC[C@H](O)CCCCCC ZEMPKEQAKRGZGQ-XOQCFJPHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000001307 helium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052734 helium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- SWQJXJOGLNCZEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N helium atom Chemical compound [He] SWQJXJOGLNCZEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-M hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-] XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 150000002576 ketones Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052743 krypton Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- DNNSSWSSYDEUBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N krypton atom Chemical compound [Kr] DNNSSWSSYDEUBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000010985 leather Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007791 liquid phase Substances 0.000 description 1
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N maleic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C/C(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011976 maleic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-NJFSPNSNSA-N methanone Chemical compound O=[14CH2] WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-NJFSPNSNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000007522 mineralic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- PSZYNBSKGUBXEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N naphthalene-1-sulfonic acid Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(S(=O)(=O)O)=CC=CC2=C1 PSZYNBSKGUBXEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052754 neon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- GKAOGPIIYCISHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N neon atom Chemical compound [Ne] GKAOGPIIYCISHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910017604 nitric acid Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000002894 organic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000006408 oxalic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010422 painting Methods 0.000 description 1
- QNGNSVIICDLXHT-UHFFFAOYSA-N para-ethylbenzaldehyde Natural products CCC1=CC=C(C=O)C=C1 QNGNSVIICDLXHT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920002866 paraformaldehyde Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000005011 phenolic resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011007 phosphoric acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000003016 phosphoric acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000002984 plastic foam Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000136 polysorbate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 235000011118 potassium hydroxide Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000019260 propionic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- IUVKMZGDUIUOCP-BTNSXGMBSA-N quinbolone Chemical compound O([C@H]1CC[C@H]2[C@H]3[C@@H]([C@]4(C=CC(=O)C=C4CC3)C)CC[C@@]21C)C1=CCCC1 IUVKMZGDUIUOCP-BTNSXGMBSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011121 sodium hydroxide Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008247 solid mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000087 stabilizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100000331 toxic Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000002588 toxic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-butenedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=CC(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YNJBWRMUSHSURL-UHFFFAOYSA-N trichloroacetic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(Cl)(Cl)Cl YNJBWRMUSHSURL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CYRMSUTZVYGINF-UHFFFAOYSA-N trichlorofluoromethane Chemical compound FC(Cl)(Cl)Cl CYRMSUTZVYGINF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000008016 vaporization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000002256 xylenyl group Chemical class C1(C(C=CC=C1)C)(C)* 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J9/00—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof
- C08J9/04—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof using blowing gases generated by a previously added blowing agent
- C08J9/12—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof using blowing gases generated by a previously added blowing agent by a physical blowing agent
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J2361/00—Characterised by the use of condensation polymers of aldehydes or ketones; Derivatives of such polymers
- C08J2361/04—Condensation polymers of aldehydes or ketones with phenols only
- C08J2361/06—Condensation polymers of aldehydes or ketones with phenols only of aldehydes with phenols
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S264/00—Plastic and nonmetallic article shaping or treating: processes
- Y10S264/02—Molding cellular aldehyde resins
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Manufacture Of Porous Articles, And Recovery And Treatment Of Waste Products (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US05/694,065 US4303758A (en) | 1976-06-07 | 1976-06-07 | Method of preparing closed cell phenol-aldehyde foam and the closed cell foam thus prepared |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| NO771965L true NO771965L (no) | 1977-12-08 |
Family
ID=24787263
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| NO771965A NO771965L (no) | 1976-06-07 | 1977-06-06 | Fenol-aldehyd-skum med lukkede celler og fremgangsm}te for fremstilling derav |
Country Status (23)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US4303758A (xx) |
| JP (1) | JPS5313669A (xx) |
| AR (1) | AR218626A1 (xx) |
| AT (1) | ATA372877A (xx) |
| AU (1) | AU514311B2 (xx) |
| BE (1) | BE855461A (xx) |
| BR (1) | BR7703605A (xx) |
| CA (1) | CA1085999A (xx) |
| CH (1) | CH606211A5 (xx) |
| DE (1) | DE2723208A1 (xx) |
| DK (1) | DK249977A (xx) |
| ES (1) | ES459531A1 (xx) |
| FI (1) | FI771801A (xx) |
| FR (1) | FR2354361A1 (xx) |
| GB (1) | GB1580565A (xx) |
| GR (1) | GR63209B (xx) |
| IL (1) | IL52209A (xx) |
| IN (1) | IN146174B (xx) |
| MX (1) | MX148789A (xx) |
| NL (1) | NL7706264A (xx) |
| NO (1) | NO771965L (xx) |
| SE (1) | SE7706558L (xx) |
| ZA (1) | ZA773347B (xx) |
Families Citing this family (34)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4396563A (en) * | 1976-06-07 | 1983-08-02 | Gusmer Frederick E | Method of preparing closed cell phenol-aldehyde foam and the closed cell foam thus prepared |
| FR2505852B1 (fr) | 1981-05-15 | 1985-09-20 | Charbonnages Ste Chimique | Procede de fabrication en continu de mousses phenoliques a prise rapide |
| NO157539C (no) * | 1981-05-20 | 1988-04-06 | Monsanto Co | Herdet fenolskum og laminat inneholdende et sjikt derav. |
| DK218182A (da) * | 1981-05-20 | 1982-11-21 | Monsanto Co | Delvis haerdet resolskumstof |
| US4900759A (en) * | 1981-05-20 | 1990-02-13 | Monsanto Company | Phenolic foams |
| JPS57195756A (en) * | 1981-05-29 | 1982-12-01 | Sekisui Prefab Homes Ltd | Expandable composition |
| US4444912A (en) * | 1981-07-10 | 1984-04-24 | Koppers Company, Inc. | Phenolic foam and composition and method for preparing the same |
| US4478958A (en) * | 1981-07-10 | 1984-10-23 | Kopper Company, Inc. | Method for preparing phenolic foams using anhydrous aryl sulfonic acid catalysts |
| US4525492A (en) * | 1982-06-04 | 1985-06-25 | Fiberglas Canada Inc. | Modified phenolic foams |
| FI73445C (fi) * | 1982-07-09 | 1987-10-09 | Koppers Co Inc | Fenolformaldehydresoler foer framstaellning av fenolskum. |
| US4539338A (en) * | 1982-07-09 | 1985-09-03 | Koppers Company, Inc. | Phenol formaldehyde resoles for making phenolic foam |
| CA1221497A (en) * | 1982-11-10 | 1987-05-05 | Douglas C. Edwards | Process for polymer production |
| US4720510A (en) * | 1984-05-25 | 1988-01-19 | Bp Chemicals Limited | Process for producing phenolic foams |
| CA1238149A (en) * | 1984-10-30 | 1988-06-14 | Jacynthe Cote | Closed cell phenolic foams |
| US4546119A (en) * | 1984-11-29 | 1985-10-08 | Fiberglas Canada, Inc. | Closed cell phenolic foam |
| US4576972A (en) * | 1984-11-29 | 1986-03-18 | Fiberglas Canada, Inc. | Closed cell phenolic foam |
| JPS61283631A (ja) * | 1985-06-10 | 1986-12-13 | Sumitomo Deyurezu Kk | フエノ−ル樹脂発泡体の製造方法 |
| DE3720953A1 (de) * | 1987-06-25 | 1989-01-05 | Basf Ag | Verfahren zur oxidation von polyethylen |
| DE3723301A1 (de) * | 1987-07-15 | 1989-01-26 | Basf Ag | Verfahren zur herstellung von geschlossenzelligen schaumstoffen mit hoher druckfestigkeit |
| US4882364A (en) * | 1987-08-28 | 1989-11-21 | Fiberglas Canada Inc. | Process for manufacturing closed cell phenolic foams |
| JPH01289840A (ja) * | 1988-05-17 | 1989-11-21 | Showa Highpolymer Co Ltd | フェノール樹脂発泡性組成物 |
| EP0389722A1 (en) * | 1989-03-03 | 1990-10-03 | BP Chimie Société Anonyme | Synthesis of organic amino carbonyl compounds |
| US5120771A (en) * | 1989-09-13 | 1992-06-09 | Hickory Springs Manufacturing Co. | Process for the production of polyurethane foam |
| US5093377A (en) * | 1991-08-19 | 1992-03-03 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Blowing agent and process for preparing polyurethane foam |
| WO1994004604A1 (en) * | 1992-08-24 | 1994-03-03 | M.C. Gill Corporation | Phenolic foam composition and methods for producing same |
| CH689941A5 (fr) * | 1995-05-18 | 2000-02-15 | Transdiffusia S A | Résine phénolique réticulée en forme de mousse, procédé pour sa fabrication, et installation pour la mise en oeuvre du procédé. |
| AU6778596A (en) * | 1995-08-28 | 1997-03-19 | Owens Corning | Process for producing phenolic foams |
| US5693684A (en) * | 1995-10-24 | 1997-12-02 | Jiffy Foam, Inc. | Sprayable, foam-forming, phenolic resin compostion, method of spraying a foam-forming, phenolic resin composition, and a sprayed foam |
| US6013689A (en) * | 1997-05-02 | 2000-01-11 | Jiffy Foam, Inc. | Method for making a closed-cell phenolic resin foam, foamable composition, and closed-cell phenolic resin foam |
| US6586484B1 (en) * | 1997-12-10 | 2003-07-01 | Owens Corning Fiberglas Technology, Inc. | Phenol foam |
| JPH11172033A (ja) * | 1997-12-10 | 1999-06-29 | Asahi Chem Ind Co Ltd | フェノールフォーム |
| FI990674A (fi) * | 1999-03-26 | 2000-09-27 | Neste Chemicals Oy | Menetelmä polymeerien valmistamiseksi |
| US6492432B1 (en) | 1999-11-09 | 2002-12-10 | American Foam Technologies, Inc. | Novolac-epoxy resin foam, foamable composition for making novolac-epoxy resin foam and method of making novolac-epoxy resin foam |
| RU2540308C2 (ru) * | 2010-03-26 | 2015-02-10 | Асахи Касеи Констракшн Матириалс Корпорейшн | Ламинированный лист вспененной фенольной смолы и способ его производства |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2845396A (en) * | 1955-07-22 | 1958-07-29 | Union Carbide Corp | Method of producing cellular phenolic resins using aliphatic ethers as blowing agents |
| US3298973A (en) * | 1963-10-10 | 1967-01-17 | Union Carbide Corp | Phenolic foam compositions |
| US3389094A (en) * | 1963-10-10 | 1968-06-18 | Union Carbide Corp | Foaming phenol-formaldehyde resins with fluorocarbons |
| FR1450476A (fr) * | 1964-03-31 | 1966-06-24 | Procédé de préparation d'un matériau à base de polymère synthétique | |
| US3484391A (en) * | 1966-04-14 | 1969-12-16 | Atomic Energy Commission | Phenolic foam composition |
| US3673130A (en) * | 1969-04-04 | 1972-06-27 | Union Carbide Corp | Non-punking phenolic foam |
| US3640911A (en) * | 1969-04-04 | 1972-02-08 | Union Carbide Corp | Phenolic foam process |
| GB1275871A (en) * | 1970-01-12 | 1972-05-24 | Tac Construction Materials Ltd | Improvements in the manufacture of panels with foam phenol-formaldehyde cores |
| US3692706A (en) * | 1970-02-06 | 1972-09-19 | Ciba Geigy Ag | Foamed materials and their preparation |
| US3740358A (en) * | 1971-04-14 | 1973-06-19 | Butler Manufacturing Co | Heat-resistant phenolic foam compositions |
| FR2147766B1 (xx) * | 1971-04-15 | 1974-03-08 | Saint Gobain Pont A Mousson | |
| FR2205553A1 (en) * | 1972-11-07 | 1974-05-31 | Poudres & Explosifs Ste Nale | Phenolic resin foam formation - using mixt. of blowing agents having different gas evolution temperatures |
| US3821337A (en) * | 1973-05-07 | 1974-06-28 | Exxon Research Engineering Co | Process for controlled curing of foams |
-
1976
- 1976-06-07 US US05/694,065 patent/US4303758A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1977
- 1977-05-23 DE DE19772723208 patent/DE2723208A1/de not_active Withdrawn
- 1977-05-25 AT AT773728A patent/ATA372877A/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1977-05-25 IN IN784/CAL/77A patent/IN146174B/en unknown
- 1977-05-27 AU AU25569/77A patent/AU514311B2/en not_active Expired
- 1977-05-27 GR GR53570A patent/GR63209B/el unknown
- 1977-05-31 IL IL52209A patent/IL52209A/xx unknown
- 1977-06-02 FR FR7716830A patent/FR2354361A1/fr active Granted
- 1977-06-03 BR BR7703605A patent/BR7703605A/pt unknown
- 1977-06-03 AR AR267936A patent/AR218626A1/es active
- 1977-06-03 CH CH685477A patent/CH606211A5/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1977-06-03 CA CA279,817A patent/CA1085999A/en not_active Expired
- 1977-06-03 ZA ZA00773347A patent/ZA773347B/xx unknown
- 1977-06-06 DK DK249977A patent/DK249977A/da unknown
- 1977-06-06 ES ES459531A patent/ES459531A1/es not_active Expired
- 1977-06-06 SE SE7706558A patent/SE7706558L/xx not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1977-06-06 NO NO771965A patent/NO771965L/no unknown
- 1977-06-07 FI FI771801A patent/FI771801A/fi not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1977-06-07 JP JP6634977A patent/JPS5313669A/ja active Pending
- 1977-06-07 MX MX169379A patent/MX148789A/es unknown
- 1977-06-07 NL NL7706264A patent/NL7706264A/xx not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1977-06-07 BE BE178257A patent/BE855461A/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1977-06-08 GB GB23923/77A patent/GB1580565A/en not_active Expired
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DK249977A (da) | 1977-12-08 |
| BR7703605A (pt) | 1978-04-04 |
| CA1085999A (en) | 1980-09-16 |
| FR2354361B1 (xx) | 1984-01-27 |
| AU2556977A (en) | 1978-11-30 |
| DE2723208A1 (de) | 1977-12-15 |
| SE7706558L (sv) | 1977-12-08 |
| AR218626A1 (es) | 1980-06-30 |
| BE855461A (fr) | 1977-10-03 |
| AU514311B2 (en) | 1981-02-05 |
| JPS5313669A (en) | 1978-02-07 |
| NL7706264A (nl) | 1977-12-09 |
| US4303758A (en) | 1981-12-01 |
| ATA372877A (de) | 1982-11-15 |
| ZA773347B (en) | 1978-04-26 |
| IL52209A0 (en) | 1977-07-31 |
| CH606211A5 (xx) | 1978-10-31 |
| GR63209B (en) | 1979-10-08 |
| MX148789A (es) | 1983-06-17 |
| ES459531A1 (es) | 1978-04-16 |
| FI771801A (xx) | 1977-12-08 |
| IL52209A (en) | 1980-05-30 |
| FR2354361A1 (fr) | 1978-01-06 |
| IN146174B (xx) | 1979-03-10 |
| GB1580565A (en) | 1980-12-03 |
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