NO324682B1 - Podningskopolymerer, fremgangsmate for deres fremstilling, sammensetninger inneholdende nevnte kopolymerer, samt anvendelse derav for fremstilling av pigmentdispersjoner i vandige og/eller organiske media - Google Patents
Podningskopolymerer, fremgangsmate for deres fremstilling, sammensetninger inneholdende nevnte kopolymerer, samt anvendelse derav for fremstilling av pigmentdispersjoner i vandige og/eller organiske media Download PDFInfo
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- NO324682B1 NO324682B1 NO19983491A NO983491A NO324682B1 NO 324682 B1 NO324682 B1 NO 324682B1 NO 19983491 A NO19983491 A NO 19983491A NO 983491 A NO983491 A NO 983491A NO 324682 B1 NO324682 B1 NO 324682B1
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- meth
- acrylate
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- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 title claims abstract description 67
- 229920000578 graft copolymer Polymers 0.000 title claims abstract description 53
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 43
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 42
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 26
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 14
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 10
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title abstract description 10
- 230000002209 hydrophobic effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 51
- 238000004873 anchoring Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 49
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 38
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 36
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 claims description 86
- -1 (C1-C3) alkyl radical Chemical class 0.000 claims description 76
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Acrylate Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)C=C NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 47
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 45
- WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetrahydrofuran Chemical compound C1CCOC1 WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 40
- QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrogen group Chemical group [N] QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 31
- 210000003411 telomere Anatomy 0.000 claims description 31
- 102000055501 telomere Human genes 0.000 claims description 31
- 108091035539 telomere Proteins 0.000 claims description 31
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 claims description 24
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical group 0.000 claims description 23
- 125000000816 ethylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([*:1])C([H])([H])[*:2] 0.000 claims description 22
- 229910006069 SO3H Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 20
- 238000007334 copolymerization reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 20
- 150000003254 radicals Chemical class 0.000 claims description 20
- YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrahydrofuran Natural products C=1C=COC=1 YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 20
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 19
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 18
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 17
- 125000003178 carboxy group Chemical group [H]OC(*)=O 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 125000000753 cycloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 13
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 claims description 13
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- 125000000623 heterocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Styrene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 150000005840 aryl radicals Chemical class 0.000 claims description 10
- HRPVXLWXLXDGHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acrylamide Chemical compound NC(=O)C=C HRPVXLWXLXDGHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-OWOJBTEDSA-N Fumaric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C\C(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-OWOJBTEDSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 150000001252 acrylic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 claims description 6
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-butenedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=CC(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 claims description 6
- KGIGUEBEKRSTEW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-vinylpyridine Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=N1 KGIGUEBEKRSTEW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- YLGYACDQVQQZSW-UHFFFAOYSA-N n,n-dimethylprop-2-enamide Chemical compound CN(C)C(=O)C=C YLGYACDQVQQZSW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 229920001567 vinyl ester resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- KFDVPJUYSDEJTH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-ethenylpyridine Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=NC=C1 KFDVPJUYSDEJTH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- KAKZBPTYRLMSJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Butadiene Chemical compound C=CC=C KAKZBPTYRLMSJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- RRHGJUQNOFWUDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isoprene Chemical compound CC(=C)C=C RRHGJUQNOFWUDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 229940088644 n,n-dimethylacrylamide Drugs 0.000 claims description 4
- QNILTEGFHQSKFF-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-propan-2-ylprop-2-enamide Chemical compound CC(C)NC(=O)C=C QNILTEGFHQSKFF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000000020 sulfo group Chemical group O=S(=O)([*])O[H] 0.000 claims description 4
- RYHBNJHYFVUHQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4-Dioxane Chemical compound C1COCCO1 RYHBNJHYFVUHQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- QTKPMCIBUROOGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2,2-trifluoroethyl 2-methylprop-2-enoate Chemical compound CC(=C)C(=O)OCC(F)(F)F QTKPMCIBUROOGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- JAHNSTQSQJOJLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(3-fluorophenyl)-1h-imidazole Chemical compound FC1=CC=CC(C=2NC=CN=2)=C1 JAHNSTQSQJOJLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methacrylic acid Chemical class CC(=C)C(O)=O CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propanedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)CC(O)=O OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- XTXRWKRVRITETP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Vinyl acetate Chemical compound CC(=O)OC=C XTXRWKRVRITETP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920005605 branched copolymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000001530 fumaric acid Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N maleic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C/C(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011976 maleic acid Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- LVHBHZANLOWSRM-UHFFFAOYSA-N methylenebutanedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)CC(=C)C(O)=O LVHBHZANLOWSRM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000001436 propyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 claims description 3
- MJYFYGVCLHNRKB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1,2-trifluoroethyl 2-methylprop-2-enoate Chemical compound CC(=C)C(=O)OC(F)(F)CF MJYFYGVCLHNRKB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- BDHGFCVQWMDIQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-ethenyl-2-methylimidazole Chemical compound CC1=NC=CN1C=C BDHGFCVQWMDIQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- HXPGEXSWCTYWSC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-ethenyl-3-methylpyrazole Chemical compound CC=1C=CN(C=C)N=1 HXPGEXSWCTYWSC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- JWYVGKFDLWWQJX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-ethenylazepan-2-one Chemical compound C=CN1CCCCCC1=O JWYVGKFDLWWQJX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- XTUAWCZYONBWON-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-ethylimidazolidin-2-one;2-methylprop-2-enoic acid Chemical compound CC(=C)C(O)=O.CCN1CCNC1=O XTUAWCZYONBWON-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- AFBBKYQYNPNMAT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1h-1,2,4-triazol-1-ium-3-thiolate Chemical compound SC=1N=CNN=1 AFBBKYQYNPNMAT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- KKFDCBRMNNSAAW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(morpholin-4-yl)ethanol Chemical compound OCCN1CCOCC1 KKFDCBRMNNSAAW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- XHZPRMZZQOIPDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Methyl-2-[(1-oxo-2-propenyl)amino]-1-propanesulfonic acid Chemical compound OS(=O)(=O)CC(C)(C)NC(=O)C=C XHZPRMZZQOIPDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- DHYLZDVDOQLEAQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-O-methylcytosine Chemical compound COC1=NC=CC(N)=N1 DHYLZDVDOQLEAQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- IDLHTECVNDEOIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-pyridin-4-ylethanamine Chemical compound NCCC1=CC=NC=C1 IDLHTECVNDEOIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- DWPYQDGDWBKJQL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-pyridin-4-ylethanol Chemical compound OCCC1=CC=NC=C1 DWPYQDGDWBKJQL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- WRXNJTBODVGDRY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-pyrrolidin-1-ylethanamine Chemical compound NCCN1CCCC1 WRXNJTBODVGDRY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- DPZYLEIWHTWHCU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-ethenylpyridine Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CN=C1 DPZYLEIWHTWHCU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- XDLMVUHYZWKMMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-trimethoxysilylpropyl 2-methylprop-2-enoate Chemical compound CO[Si](OC)(OC)CCCOC(=O)C(C)=C XDLMVUHYZWKMMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- VJOWMORERYNYON-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-ethenyl-2-methylpyridine Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(C=C)C=N1 VJOWMORERYNYON-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- QUAMMXIRDIIGDJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-ethenyl-4-methyl-1,3-thiazole Chemical compound CC=1N=CSC=1C=C QUAMMXIRDIIGDJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- NVLAWQAYTDXWRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-prop-2-enyl-2H-1,3-oxazol-2-id-4-one Chemical compound C(=C)CC1C(N=[C-]O1)=O NVLAWQAYTDXWRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- KLSJWNVTNUYHDU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Amitrole Chemical compound NC1=NC=NN1 KLSJWNVTNUYHDU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- WHNWPMSKXPGLAX-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Vinyl-2-pyrrolidone Chemical compound C=CN1CCCC1=O WHNWPMSKXPGLAX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- UEEJHVSXFDXPFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-dimethylaminoethanol Chemical compound CN(C)CCO UEEJHVSXFDXPFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000003926 acrylamides Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000001253 acrylic acids Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- XYLMUPLGERFSHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N alpha-Methylstyrene Chemical compound CC(=C)C1=CC=CC=C1 XYLMUPLGERFSHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000004103 aminoalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000004945 aromatic hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000004429 atom Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000002511 behenyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000000484 butyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 claims description 2
- SHZIWNPUGXLXDT-UHFFFAOYSA-N caproic acid ethyl ester Natural products CCCCCC(=O)OCC SHZIWNPUGXLXDT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000003917 carbamoyl group Chemical group [H]N([H])C(*)=O 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000000113 cyclohexyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])C1([H])[H] 0.000 claims description 2
- IUNMPGNGSSIWFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethylaminopropylamine Chemical compound CN(C)CCCN IUNMPGNGSSIWFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000003438 dodecyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 2
- ZHIUCPNDVATEDB-TWTPFVCWSA-N ethenyl (2e,4e)-hexa-2,4-dienoate Chemical compound C\C=C\C=C\C(=O)OC=C ZHIUCPNDVATEDB-TWTPFVCWSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- MEGHWIAOTJPCHQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethenyl butanoate Chemical compound CCCC(=O)OC=C MEGHWIAOTJPCHQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- GLVVKKSPKXTQRB-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethenyl dodecanoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OC=C GLVVKKSPKXTQRB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- LZWYWAIOTBEZFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethenyl hexanoate Chemical compound CCCCCC(=O)OC=C LZWYWAIOTBEZFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- AFSIMBWBBOJPJG-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethenyl octadecanoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OC=C AFSIMBWBBOJPJG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- UIWXSTHGICQLQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethenyl propanoate Chemical compound CCC(=O)OC=C UIWXSTHGICQLQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000002170 ethers Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 2
- XUCNUKMRBVNAPB-UHFFFAOYSA-N fluoroethene Chemical compound FC=C XUCNUKMRBVNAPB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000004051 hexyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920013746 hydrophilic polyethylene oxide Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000002576 ketones Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- JMSTYCQEPRPFBF-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl 2-methoxy-2-(prop-2-enoylamino)acetate Chemical compound COC(=O)C(OC)NC(=O)C=C JMSTYCQEPRPFBF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 2
- YPHQUSNPXDGUHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-methylprop-2-enamide Chemical compound CNC(=O)C=C YPHQUSNPXDGUHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- KKFHAJHLJHVUDM-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-vinylcarbazole Chemical compound C1=CC=C2N(C=C)C3=CC=CC=C3C2=C1 KKFHAJHLJHVUDM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000006386 neutralization reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000001400 nonyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000002347 octyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000000913 palmityl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000002958 pentadecyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 claims description 2
- HJWLCRVIBGQPNF-UHFFFAOYSA-N prop-2-enylbenzene Chemical compound C=CCC1=CC=CC=C1 HJWLCRVIBGQPNF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- HBCQSNAFLVXVAY-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyrimidine-2-thiol Chemical compound SC1=NC=CC=N1 HBCQSNAFLVXVAY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000005956 quaternization reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000000087 stabilizing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000004079 stearyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 claims description 2
- BFKJFAAPBSQJPD-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrafluoroethene Chemical group FC(F)=C(F)F BFKJFAAPBSQJPD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- QLNOVKKVHFRGMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethoxy(propyl)silane Chemical group [CH2]CC[Si](OC)(OC)OC QLNOVKKVHFRGMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- AMSDWLOANMAILF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-imidazol-1-ylethanol Chemical compound OCCN1C=CN=C1 AMSDWLOANMAILF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- KDHWOCLBMVSZPG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-imidazol-1-ylpropan-1-amine Chemical compound NCCCN1C=CN=C1 KDHWOCLBMVSZPG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- XZKRXPZXQLARHH-UHFFFAOYSA-N buta-1,3-dienylbenzene Chemical compound C=CC=CC1=CC=CC=C1 XZKRXPZXQLARHH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 125000004663 dialkyl amino group Chemical group 0.000 claims 1
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- JILXUIANNUALRZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N n',n'-diethylbutane-1,4-diamine Chemical compound CCN(CC)CCCCN JILXUIANNUALRZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- OMNKZBIFPJNNIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-(2-methyl-4-oxopentan-2-yl)prop-2-enamide Chemical compound CC(=O)CC(C)(C)NC(=O)C=C OMNKZBIFPJNNIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 239000002270 dispersing agent Substances 0.000 abstract description 23
- 239000003995 emulsifying agent Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 description 21
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 13
- OZAIFHULBGXAKX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-cyanopropan-2-yldiazenyl)-2-methylpropanenitrile Chemical compound N#CC(C)(C)N=NC(C)(C)C#N OZAIFHULBGXAKX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- ZWEHNKRNPOVVGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Butanone Chemical compound CCC(C)=O ZWEHNKRNPOVVGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 9
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 9
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 8
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 8
- 239000002609 medium Substances 0.000 description 8
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 description 7
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 7
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 7
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 7
- ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triethylamine Chemical compound CCN(CC)CC ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000004821 distillation Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000011572 manganese Substances 0.000 description 6
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N acrylic acid group Chemical group C(C=C)(=O)O NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 239000012736 aqueous medium Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229920001223 polyethylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 5
- VHYFNPMBLIVWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-Dimethylaminopyridine Chemical compound CN(C)C1=CC=NC=C1 VHYFNPMBLIVWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-M Methacrylate Chemical compound CC(=C)C([O-])=O CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 4
- VOZRXNHHFUQHIL-UHFFFAOYSA-N glycidyl methacrylate Chemical compound CC(=C)C(=O)OCC1CO1 VOZRXNHHFUQHIL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- JKNCOURZONDCGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(dimethylamino)ethyl 2-methylprop-2-enoate Chemical compound CN(C)CCOC(=O)C(C)=C JKNCOURZONDCGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethene Chemical compound C=C VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acetate Chemical compound CCOC(C)=O XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000005977 Ethylene Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000007810 chemical reaction solvent Substances 0.000 description 3
- GMSCBRSQMRDRCD-UHFFFAOYSA-N dodecyl 2-methylprop-2-enoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCOC(=O)C(C)=C GMSCBRSQMRDRCD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000005227 gel permeation chromatography Methods 0.000 description 3
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- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 150000001451 organic peroxides Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 238000010422 painting Methods 0.000 description 3
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon dioxide Inorganic materials O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 description 3
- CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QOSSAOTZNIDXMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dicylcohexylcarbodiimide Chemical compound C1CCCCC1N=C=NC1CCCCC1 QOSSAOTZNIDXMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004593 Epoxy Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004952 Polyamide Substances 0.000 description 2
- GLLRIXZGBQOFLM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Xanthorin Natural products C1=C(C)C=C2C(=O)C3=C(O)C(OC)=CC(O)=C3C(=O)C2=C1O GLLRIXZGBQOFLM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 2
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- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 2
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- RAXXELZNTBOGNW-UHFFFAOYSA-N imidazole Substances C1=CNC=N1 RAXXELZNTBOGNW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
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- 229920003169 water-soluble polymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000001052 yellow pigment Substances 0.000 description 2
- OSSNTDFYBPYIEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-ethenylimidazole Chemical compound C=CN1C=CN=C1 OSSNTDFYBPYIEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000954 2-hydroxyethyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])O[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000003903 2-propenyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- SXIFAEWFOJETOA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-hydroxy-butyl Chemical group [CH2]CCCO SXIFAEWFOJETOA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 102100040440 Adenylate kinase isoenzyme 5 Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 101710168711 Adenylate kinase isoenzyme 5 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Alumina Chemical class [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DKPFZGUDAPQIHT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Butyl acetate Natural products CCCCOC(C)=O DKPFZGUDAPQIHT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GAWIXWVDTYZWAW-UHFFFAOYSA-N C[CH]O Chemical group C[CH]O GAWIXWVDTYZWAW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241001561902 Chaetodon citrinellus Species 0.000 description 1
- WOBHKFSMXKNTIM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydroxyethyl methacrylate Chemical compound CC(=C)C(=O)OCCO WOBHKFSMXKNTIM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N O-Xylene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1C CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004721 Polyphenylene oxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- BZHJMEDXRYGGRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Vinyl chloride Chemical compound ClC=C BZHJMEDXRYGGRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QCWXUUIWCKQGHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zirconium Chemical compound [Zr] QCWXUUIWCKQGHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013019 agitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000012211 aluminium silicate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000001413 amino acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- IMUDHTPIFIBORV-UHFFFAOYSA-N aminoethylpiperazine Chemical compound NCCN1CCNCC1 IMUDHTPIFIBORV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MVMLTMBYNXHXFI-UHFFFAOYSA-H antimony(3+);trisulfate Chemical class [Sb+3].[Sb+3].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O.[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O.[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O MVMLTMBYNXHXFI-UHFFFAOYSA-H 0.000 description 1
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012298 atmosphere Substances 0.000 description 1
- TZCXTZWJZNENPQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L barium sulfate Chemical class [Ba+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O TZCXTZWJZNENPQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000010216 calcium carbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- OSGAYBCDTDRGGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium sulfate Chemical class [Ca+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O OSGAYBCDTDRGGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 235000011132 calcium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000004364 calculation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000006229 carbon black Substances 0.000 description 1
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- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007385 chemical modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003153 chemical reaction reagent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010941 cobalt Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910017052 cobalt Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000356 contaminant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- XCJYREBRNVKWGJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N copper(II) phthalocyanine Chemical compound [Cu+2].C12=CC=CC=C2C(N=C2[N-]C(C3=CC=CC=C32)=N2)=NC1=NC([C]1C=CC=CC1=1)=NC=1N=C1[C]3C=CC=CC3=C2[N-]1 XCJYREBRNVKWGJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000006184 cosolvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- LDHQCZJRKDOVOX-NSCUHMNNSA-N crotonic acid Chemical compound C\C=C\C(O)=O LDHQCZJRKDOVOX-NSCUHMNNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000003795 desorption Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000004985 diamines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000004205 dimethyl polysiloxane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002009 diols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000005125 dioxazines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
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- 125000003700 epoxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
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- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 description 1
- FUZZWVXGSFPDMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCC(O)=O FUZZWVXGSFPDMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 231100000086 high toxicity Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 150000004679 hydroxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000001261 hydroxy acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 description 1
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- UQSXHKLRYXJYBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron oxide Inorganic materials [Fe]=O UQSXHKLRYXJYBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000013980 iron oxide Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- VBMVTYDPPZVILR-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron(2+);oxygen(2-) Chemical class [O-2].[Fe+2] VBMVTYDPPZVILR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920002521 macromolecule Polymers 0.000 description 1
- FPYJFEHAWHCUMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N maleic anhydride Chemical compound O=C1OC(=O)C=C1 FPYJFEHAWHCUMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BECVLEVEVXAFSH-UHFFFAOYSA-K manganese(3+);phosphate Chemical class [Mn+3].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O BECVLEVEVXAFSH-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- FQPSGWSUVKBHSU-UHFFFAOYSA-N methacrylamide Chemical compound CC(=C)C(N)=O FQPSGWSUVKBHSU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000005397 methacrylic acid ester group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000010445 mica Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052618 mica group Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012299 nitrogen atmosphere Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010899 nucleation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000004893 oxazines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- SOQBVABWOPYFQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxygen(2-);titanium(4+) Chemical class [O-2].[O-2].[Ti+4] SOQBVABWOPYFQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000002979 perylenes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- IEQIEDJGQAUEQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N phthalocyanine Chemical compound N1C(N=C2C3=CC=CC=C3C(N=C3C4=CC=CC=C4C(=N4)N3)=N2)=C(C=CC=C2)C2=C1N=C1C2=CC=CC=C2C4=N1 IEQIEDJGQAUEQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920000435 poly(dimethylsiloxane) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000006068 polycondensation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920000867 polyelectrolyte Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000570 polyether Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000010453 quartz Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012429 reaction media Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000006152 selective media Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000035945 sensitivity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920005792 styrene-acrylic resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- BDHFUVZGWQCTTF-UHFFFAOYSA-M sulfonate Chemical compound [O-]S(=O)=O BDHFUVZGWQCTTF-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000000454 talc Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052623 talc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000012222 talc Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920001897 terpolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 150000004897 thiazines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000010215 titanium dioxide Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N titanium dioxide Inorganic materials O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LDHQCZJRKDOVOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-crotonic acid Natural products CC=CC(O)=O LDHQCZJRKDOVOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002966 varnish Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003643 water by type Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000001834 xanthenyl group Chemical class C1=CC=CC=2OC3=CC=CC=C3C(C12)* 0.000 description 1
- 239000008096 xylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000014692 zinc oxide Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- LRXTYHSAJDENHV-UHFFFAOYSA-H zinc phosphate Chemical class [Zn+2].[Zn+2].[Zn+2].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O.[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O LRXTYHSAJDENHV-UHFFFAOYSA-H 0.000 description 1
- NWONKYPBYAMBJT-UHFFFAOYSA-L zinc sulfate Chemical class [Zn+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O NWONKYPBYAMBJT-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 235000009529 zinc sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- NDKWCCLKSWNDBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N zinc;dioxido(dioxo)chromium Chemical class [Zn+2].[O-][Cr]([O-])(=O)=O NDKWCCLKSWNDBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RNWHGQJWIACOKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N zinc;oxygen(2-) Chemical class [O-2].[Zn+2] RNWHGQJWIACOKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052726 zirconium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D17/00—Pigment pastes, e.g. for mixing in paints
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F290/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by polymerising monomers on to polymers modified by introduction of aliphatic unsaturated end or side groups
- C08F290/02—Macromolecular compounds obtained by polymerising monomers on to polymers modified by introduction of aliphatic unsaturated end or side groups on to polymers modified by introduction of unsaturated end groups
- C08F290/04—Polymers provided for in subclasses C08C or C08F
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D151/00—Coating compositions based on graft polymers in which the grafted component is obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds; Coating compositions based on derivatives of such polymers
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D7/00—Features of coating compositions, not provided for in group C09D5/00; Processes for incorporating ingredients in coating compositions
- C09D7/40—Additives
- C09D7/45—Anti-settling agents
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Macromonomer-Based Addition Polymer (AREA)
- Pigments, Carbon Blacks, Or Wood Stains (AREA)
- Graft Or Block Polymers (AREA)
- Inks, Pencil-Leads, Or Crayons (AREA)
- Paints Or Removers (AREA)
- Processes Of Treating Macromolecular Substances (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| FR9601368A FR2744125B1 (fr) | 1996-01-30 | 1996-01-30 | Copolymeres greffes, leur procede de fabrication, les compositions les contenant et leur utilisation pour la preparation de dispersions pigmentaires en milieu aqueux et/ou organique |
| PCT/FR1997/000185 WO1997028200A1 (fr) | 1996-01-30 | 1997-01-30 | Copolymeres greffes, leur procede de preparation, les compositions les contenant et leur utilisation pour la preparation de dispersions pigmentaires en milieu aqueux et/ou organique |
Publications (3)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| NO983491D0 NO983491D0 (no) | 1998-07-29 |
| NO983491L NO983491L (no) | 1998-09-07 |
| NO324682B1 true NO324682B1 (no) | 2007-12-03 |
Family
ID=9488850
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| NO19983491A NO324682B1 (no) | 1996-01-30 | 1998-07-29 | Podningskopolymerer, fremgangsmate for deres fremstilling, sammensetninger inneholdende nevnte kopolymerer, samt anvendelse derav for fremstilling av pigmentdispersjoner i vandige og/eller organiske media |
Country Status (17)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US6362274B1 (de) |
| EP (1) | EP0877765B1 (de) |
| AR (1) | AR005581A1 (de) |
| AT (1) | ATE196304T1 (de) |
| AU (1) | AU707869B2 (de) |
| BR (1) | BR9707231A (de) |
| DE (1) | DE69703088T2 (de) |
| DK (1) | DK0877765T3 (de) |
| ES (1) | ES2150755T3 (de) |
| FR (1) | FR2744125B1 (de) |
| GR (1) | GR3035007T3 (de) |
| IN (1) | IN191431B (de) |
| NO (1) | NO324682B1 (de) |
| PL (1) | PL189042B1 (de) |
| PT (1) | PT877765E (de) |
| WO (1) | WO1997028200A1 (de) |
| ZA (1) | ZA97722B (de) |
Families Citing this family (24)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US6869996B1 (en) | 1999-06-08 | 2005-03-22 | The Sherwin-Williams Company | Waterborne coating having improved chemical resistance |
| US6521715B1 (en) * | 2000-08-22 | 2003-02-18 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Graft copolymer pigment dispersants |
| DE10048258B4 (de) | 2000-09-29 | 2004-08-19 | Byk-Chemie Gmbh | Verlaufmittel für Oberflächenbeschichtungen |
| US6844026B2 (en) * | 2001-02-12 | 2005-01-18 | Rhodia Chimie | Preparation of particles by hydrolysis of a metal cation in the presence of a polymer |
| FR2823213B1 (fr) * | 2001-04-05 | 2007-06-08 | Peintures Jefco Francis | Copolymere greffe et concentre liquide de charges minerales en contenant et leur utilisation pour la preparation de peintures en milieu aqueux et/ou organique |
| US20030108667A1 (en) * | 2001-07-23 | 2003-06-12 | Mcintyre Patrick F. | Method for conditioning titanium dioxide pigments |
| EP1357157B1 (de) * | 2002-04-22 | 2006-09-20 | Konica Corporation | Wässrige Tinte für den Tintenstrahldruck |
| DE10236133A1 (de) * | 2002-08-07 | 2004-02-26 | Byk-Chemie Gmbh | Verwendung von Gradientencopolymeren als Dispergiermittel zur Behandlung von Pigmenten und Feststoffen |
| US7297462B2 (en) * | 2003-11-17 | 2007-11-20 | Agfa Graphics Nv | Heat-sensitive lithographic printing plate precursor |
| EP1531042B1 (de) * | 2003-11-17 | 2009-07-08 | Agfa Graphics N.V. | Wärmeempfindlicher lithographischer Druckplattenvorläufer |
| FR2862665B1 (fr) * | 2003-11-26 | 2006-01-06 | Rhodia Industrial Yarns Ag | Fils, fibres et filaments pour tissage sans encollage |
| US20070135567A1 (en) * | 2004-10-08 | 2007-06-14 | Ruhoff Philip J | Self crosslinking waterborne coatings |
| GB2436107A (en) * | 2005-03-29 | 2007-09-19 | Rhodia Uk Ltd | Inhibiting silica and silicate scale in aqueous systems |
| DE102006021200A1 (de) | 2006-05-06 | 2007-11-15 | Byk-Chemie Gmbh | Verwendung von Copolymeren als Haftvermittler in Lacken |
| JP5586455B2 (ja) | 2007-05-25 | 2014-09-10 | ルブリゾル リミテッド | グラフトコポリマーおよびその組成物 |
| WO2010036867A1 (en) | 2008-09-25 | 2010-04-01 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Block copolymer pigment dispersants |
| WO2010151865A1 (en) * | 2009-06-26 | 2010-12-29 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Graft copolymer pigment dispersant |
| CN101862619B (zh) * | 2010-06-22 | 2012-11-14 | 山东省科学院新材料研究所 | 嵌段型高分子分散剂及其制备方法 |
| EP2640762B1 (de) | 2010-11-17 | 2016-11-02 | BYK-Chemie GmbH | Aus urethan-basierten, polysiloxan enthaltenden makromonomeren erhältliche copolymere, verfahren zu deren herstellung und deren verwendung |
| US10053597B2 (en) | 2013-01-18 | 2018-08-21 | Basf Se | Acrylic dispersion-based coating compositions |
| US10927250B2 (en) * | 2015-01-28 | 2021-02-23 | Administrators Of The Tulane Educational Fund | Nanoparticle polymer grafted dispersants and unimolecular micelles and methods of use |
| FR3041651B1 (fr) | 2015-09-30 | 2019-07-26 | Chryso | Pigment luminescent colore, son procede de preparation et ses utilisations |
| FR3045063B1 (fr) | 2015-12-11 | 2018-01-12 | Coloris Global Coloring Concept | Concentre liquide de particules solides de pigments hybrides contenant des copolymeres greffes et leur utilisation pour la preparation de peintures en milieu aqueux et/ou organique |
| US11130879B2 (en) | 2017-12-28 | 2021-09-28 | Axalta Coating Systems Ip Co., Llc | Dispersants, coating compositions including dispersants, and methods of forming the same |
Family Cites Families (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB1393401A (en) | 1972-02-28 | 1975-05-07 | Ici Ltd | Dispersing agents |
| GB1393402A (en) | 1972-02-28 | 1975-05-07 | Ici Ltd | Dispersing agents |
| DE2364675C2 (de) * | 1972-12-29 | 1983-06-23 | Kuraray Co., Ltd., Kurashiki, Okayama | Aus einer Polymerenhauptkette und Polymerenseitenketten bestehendes Copolymeres und seine Verwendung zur Herstellung von Gegenständen für biomedizinische Zwecke |
| US4032698A (en) | 1973-02-02 | 1977-06-28 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Polymeric materials with substituted urea end groups |
| NZ176356A (en) * | 1974-01-11 | 1978-06-20 | Cpc International Inc | Phase separated ctraft copolymer:side chains of linear macromolecular monomer having a mw/mn ratio less than 1.1;hydrogels |
| NZ193197A (en) | 1979-04-05 | 1982-03-23 | Ici Ltd | Polyurethane polymer as a dispersant for pigment in water |
| US4659781A (en) * | 1983-05-19 | 1987-04-21 | Nippon Paint Co., Ltd. | Reactive acrylic oligomer, grafted acrylic resinous composition based on said oligomer and coating composition containing the same |
| JP2543503B2 (ja) * | 1986-07-01 | 1996-10-16 | 綜研化学株式会社 | 分岐構造を有する共重合体を分散安定剤として用いた乳化重合法 |
| US5231131A (en) * | 1991-12-24 | 1993-07-27 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Aqueous graft copolymer pigment dispersants |
| US5919442A (en) * | 1995-08-11 | 1999-07-06 | Dendritech, Inc. | Hyper comb-branched polymer conjugates |
-
1996
- 1996-01-30 FR FR9601368A patent/FR2744125B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1997
- 1997-01-28 IN IN165CA1997 patent/IN191431B/en unknown
- 1997-01-29 AR ARP970100342A patent/AR005581A1/es unknown
- 1997-01-30 DK DK97902409T patent/DK0877765T3/da active
- 1997-01-30 ZA ZA9700722A patent/ZA97722B/xx unknown
- 1997-01-30 AT AT97902409T patent/ATE196304T1/de active
- 1997-01-30 PT PT97902409T patent/PT877765E/pt unknown
- 1997-01-30 US US09/117,306 patent/US6362274B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1997-01-30 BR BR9707231A patent/BR9707231A/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1997-01-30 PL PL97328407A patent/PL189042B1/pl unknown
- 1997-01-30 ES ES97902409T patent/ES2150755T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1997-01-30 DE DE69703088T patent/DE69703088T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1997-01-30 AU AU16064/97A patent/AU707869B2/en not_active Expired
- 1997-01-30 WO PCT/FR1997/000185 patent/WO1997028200A1/fr active IP Right Grant
- 1997-01-30 EP EP97902409A patent/EP0877765B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1998
- 1998-07-29 NO NO19983491A patent/NO324682B1/no not_active IP Right Cessation
-
2000
- 2000-12-06 GR GR20000402698T patent/GR3035007T3/el unknown
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| EP0877765B1 (de) | 2000-09-13 |
| ES2150755T3 (es) | 2000-12-01 |
| EP0877765A1 (de) | 1998-11-18 |
| ATE196304T1 (de) | 2000-09-15 |
| GR3035007T3 (en) | 2001-03-30 |
| DE69703088D1 (de) | 2000-10-19 |
| DK0877765T3 (da) | 2001-01-22 |
| ZA97722B (en) | 1997-07-30 |
| FR2744125A1 (fr) | 1997-08-01 |
| NO983491L (no) | 1998-09-07 |
| PT877765E (pt) | 2001-01-31 |
| AU707869B2 (en) | 1999-07-22 |
| AR005581A1 (es) | 1999-06-23 |
| PL328407A1 (en) | 1999-01-18 |
| NO983491D0 (no) | 1998-07-29 |
| WO1997028200A1 (fr) | 1997-08-07 |
| US6362274B1 (en) | 2002-03-26 |
| AU1606497A (en) | 1997-08-22 |
| DE69703088T2 (de) | 2001-05-03 |
| FR2744125B1 (fr) | 1998-06-05 |
| PL189042B1 (pl) | 2005-06-30 |
| IN191431B (de) | 2003-12-06 |
| BR9707231A (pt) | 1999-07-20 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| MK1K | Patent expired |