NO320774B1 - Elektrokjemiske hydrogenlagringslegeringer laget av Mg-holdige basislegeringer - Google Patents
Elektrokjemiske hydrogenlagringslegeringer laget av Mg-holdige basislegeringer Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- NO320774B1 NO320774B1 NO19975139A NO975139A NO320774B1 NO 320774 B1 NO320774 B1 NO 320774B1 NO 19975139 A NO19975139 A NO 19975139A NO 975139 A NO975139 A NO 975139A NO 320774 B1 NO320774 B1 NO 320774B1
- Authority
- NO
- Norway
- Prior art keywords
- mgni
- materials
- hydrogen storage
- alloys
- electrochemical hydrogen
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 129
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 123
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims description 63
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 title claims description 63
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims description 58
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 title description 38
- 229910017961 MgNi Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 75
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 163
- 239000011232 storage material Substances 0.000 claims description 19
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000003607 modifier Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 11
- 229910052720 vanadium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 11
- 229910052726 zirconium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 10
- 229910052804 chromium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000005530 etching Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910052779 Neodymium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910052777 Praseodymium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910052748 manganese Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052718 tin Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052776 Thorium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052750 molybdenum Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052763 palladium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052697 platinum Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052721 tungsten Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 abstract description 18
- 239000011358 absorbing material Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000005551 mechanical alloying Methods 0.000 description 30
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N nickel Substances [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 30
- 210000004027 cell Anatomy 0.000 description 25
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 25
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 25
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 22
- 238000002074 melt spinning Methods 0.000 description 20
- 238000002161 passivation Methods 0.000 description 19
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 description 15
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 15
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 13
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 13
- 238000007712 rapid solidification Methods 0.000 description 13
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 12
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 10
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 10
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 10
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 10
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 10
- 229910052987 metal hydride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 9
- 230000003197 catalytic effect Effects 0.000 description 8
- 238000006555 catalytic reaction Methods 0.000 description 8
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 8
- 238000005204 segregation Methods 0.000 description 8
- -1 NICKEL METAL HYDRIDE Chemical class 0.000 description 7
- 239000007772 electrode material Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 description 7
- KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[K+] KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 6
- 238000002441 X-ray diffraction Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000007711 solidification Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000008023 solidification Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000000137 annealing Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000003792 electrolyte Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000010287 polarization Effects 0.000 description 5
- 229910052684 Cerium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000000339 bright-field microscopy Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000001000 micrograph Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000004913 activation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000013590 bulk material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 239000002178 crystalline material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000010408 film Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229910052746 lanthanum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 3
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 238000005457 optimization Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000003746 surface roughness Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910002335 LaNi5 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910019083 Mg-Ni Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910019403 Mg—Ni Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910005813 NiMH Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000003723 Smelting Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910004337 Ti-Ni Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910011209 Ti—Ni Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910003126 Zr–Ni Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910052787 antimony Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000033228 biological regulation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910052797 bismuth Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910052796 boron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012512 characterization method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007385 chemical modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001351 cycling effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000001446 dark-field microscopy Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001747 exhibiting effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000009689 gas atomisation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910021480 group 4 element Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 150000004678 hydrides Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000003384 imaging method Methods 0.000 description 2
- KHYBPSFKEHXSLX-UHFFFAOYSA-N iminotitanium Chemical compound [Ti]=N KHYBPSFKEHXSLX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052738 indium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910052744 lithium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000010309 melting process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 150000004681 metal hydrides Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 230000006911 nucleation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010899 nucleation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010422 painting Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000737 periodic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 231100000572 poisoning Toxicity 0.000 description 2
- 230000000607 poisoning effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052761 rare earth metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000006798 recombination Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005215 recombination Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004626 scanning electron microscopy Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002194 synthesizing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910052723 transition metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 150000003624 transition metals Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052727 yttrium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 241001481760 Erethizon dorsatum Species 0.000 description 1
- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910019758 Mg2Ni Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910017973 MgNi2 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 101100462972 Mus musculus Pcdh8 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 229910005580 NiCd Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910010380 TiNi Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium Chemical compound [Ti] RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910010969 Ti—V—Ni Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910010963 Ti—V—Zr—Ni Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- QCWXUUIWCKQGHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zirconium Chemical compound [Zr] QCWXUUIWCKQGHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010306 acid treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003929 acidic solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005054 agglomeration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002776 aggregation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012670 alkaline solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005275 alloying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003466 anti-cipated effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000889 atomisation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009690 centrifugal atomisation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052729 chemical element Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910000428 cobalt oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- IVMYJDGYRUAWML-UHFFFAOYSA-N cobalt(ii) oxide Chemical compound [Co]=O IVMYJDGYRUAWML-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000001427 coherent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002425 crystallisation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008025 crystallization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006731 degradation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001687 destabilization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004090 dissolution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000840 electrochemical analysis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000006181 electrochemical material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008151 electrolyte solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002003 electron diffraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002708 enhancing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003822 epoxy resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010419 fine particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007429 general method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009477 glass transition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000012010 growth Effects 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-M hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-] XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011065 in-situ storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006698 induction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003112 inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005764 inhibitory process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002452 interceptive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910000765 intermetallic Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000011835 investigation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- ATTFYOXEMHAYAX-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesium nickel Chemical compound [Mg].[Ni] ATTFYOXEMHAYAX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910001092 metal group alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000009862 microstructural analysis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002707 nanocrystalline material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007773 negative electrode material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001151 other effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010951 particle size reduction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000647 polyepoxide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000007774 positive electrode material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004065 semiconductor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005245 sintering Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007928 solubilization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005063 solubilization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001228 spectrum Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009987 spinning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000000352 storage cell Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000004381 surface treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010409 thin film Substances 0.000 description 1
- 231100000331 toxic Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000002588 toxic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004627 transmission electron microscopy Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M4/00—Electrodes
- H01M4/02—Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
- H01M4/36—Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids
- H01M4/38—Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids of elements or alloys
- H01M4/46—Alloys based on magnesium or aluminium
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/10—Energy storage using batteries
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/30—Hydrogen technology
- Y02E60/32—Hydrogen storage
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Battery Electrode And Active Subsutance (AREA)
- Secondary Cells (AREA)
- Powder Metallurgy (AREA)
- Hydrogen, Water And Hydrids (AREA)
- Filling Or Discharging Of Gas Storage Vessels (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US08/436,673 US5616432A (en) | 1994-06-14 | 1995-05-08 | Electrochemical hydrogen storage alloys and batteries fabricated from Mg containing base alloys |
PCT/US1996/008712 WO1996036084A1 (en) | 1995-04-17 | 1996-05-07 | Electrochemical hydrogen storage alloys and batteries fabricated from mg containing base alloys |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
NO975139D0 NO975139D0 (no) | 1997-11-07 |
NO975139L NO975139L (no) | 1998-01-07 |
NO320774B1 true NO320774B1 (no) | 2006-01-23 |
Family
ID=23733360
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
NO19975139A NO320774B1 (no) | 1995-05-08 | 1997-11-07 | Elektrokjemiske hydrogenlagringslegeringer laget av Mg-holdige basislegeringer |
Country Status (12)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0832501B1 (ja) |
JP (2) | JP3441078B2 (ja) |
KR (1) | KR100342466B1 (ja) |
AT (1) | ATE250284T1 (ja) |
AU (1) | AU710192B2 (ja) |
BR (1) | BR9608438A (ja) |
CA (1) | CA2219231C (ja) |
DE (1) | DE69630034T2 (ja) |
NO (1) | NO320774B1 (ja) |
RU (1) | RU2162258C2 (ja) |
TW (1) | TW302559B (ja) |
UA (1) | UA37275C2 (ja) |
Families Citing this family (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
TW200700144A (en) | 2005-01-14 | 2007-01-01 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | Gas-absorbing substance, gas-absorbing alloy and gas-absorbing material |
JP4828986B2 (ja) * | 2006-03-30 | 2011-11-30 | 株式会社東芝 | 水素吸蔵合金、水素貯蔵膜および水素貯蔵タンク |
KR101523819B1 (ko) | 2012-09-04 | 2015-05-28 | (주)엘지하우시스 | 실록산 화합물을 포함하는 반사 방지 코팅 조성물, 이를 이용한 반사 방지 필름 |
WO2014205553A1 (en) * | 2013-06-28 | 2014-12-31 | Boom Energy Inc. | Anode element for electrochemical reactions |
CN103526141B (zh) * | 2013-09-05 | 2015-03-11 | 华南理工大学 | 一种镁基储氢材料及其制备方法 |
KR20170039864A (ko) * | 2015-10-02 | 2017-04-12 | 씨제이제일제당 (주) | 발효식품 보관 용기 |
CN111916766B (zh) * | 2020-06-24 | 2022-09-02 | 太原理工大学 | 一种镁空气电池负极材料Mg-Bi-Ca-In合金及其制备方法 |
DE102021005181B3 (de) | 2021-10-16 | 2022-10-06 | Dan Dragulin | Verfahren zur Speicherung von Wasserstoff in einem metallischen Basismaterial durch direkte Wasserstoffanreicherung, sowie dadurch erhältliches wasserstoffhaltiges Material und dessen Verwendung |
Family Cites Families (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2980328B2 (ja) * | 1989-09-29 | 1999-11-22 | 株式会社東芝 | 電池用水素吸蔵合金、その製造方法及びニッケル水素二次電池 |
JPH05225975A (ja) * | 1992-02-13 | 1993-09-03 | Furukawa Battery Co Ltd:The | 水素吸蔵合金電極 |
US5506069A (en) * | 1993-10-14 | 1996-04-09 | Ovonic Battery Company, Inc. | Electrochemical hydrogen storage alloys and batteries fabricated from Mg containing base alloys |
CA2117158C (fr) | 1994-03-07 | 1999-02-16 | Robert Schulz | Alliages nanocristallins a base de nickel et usage de ceux-ci pour le transport et le stockage de l'hydrogene |
-
1996
- 1996-05-07 AT AT96918034T patent/ATE250284T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1996-05-07 DE DE69630034T patent/DE69630034T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1996-05-07 KR KR1019970707955A patent/KR100342466B1/ko not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1996-05-07 JP JP53435696A patent/JP3441078B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1996-05-07 RU RU97120232/02A patent/RU2162258C2/ru active
- 1996-05-07 UA UA97125745A patent/UA37275C2/uk unknown
- 1996-05-07 CA CA002219231A patent/CA2219231C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1996-05-07 BR BR9608438A patent/BR9608438A/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1996-05-07 EP EP96918034A patent/EP0832501B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1996-05-07 AU AU60394/96A patent/AU710192B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1996-05-17 TW TW085105829A patent/TW302559B/zh active
-
1997
- 1997-11-07 NO NO19975139A patent/NO320774B1/no not_active IP Right Cessation
-
2003
- 2003-01-22 JP JP2003013555A patent/JP2003247038A/ja active Pending
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CA2219231A1 (en) | 1996-11-14 |
TW302559B (ja) | 1997-04-11 |
NO975139L (no) | 1998-01-07 |
MX9708600A (es) | 1998-06-30 |
JPH11507170A (ja) | 1999-06-22 |
UA37275C2 (uk) | 2001-05-15 |
JP2003247038A (ja) | 2003-09-05 |
AU710192B2 (en) | 1999-09-16 |
KR19990008426A (ko) | 1999-01-25 |
EP0832501A1 (en) | 1998-04-01 |
DE69630034D1 (de) | 2003-10-23 |
NO975139D0 (no) | 1997-11-07 |
EP0832501B1 (en) | 2003-09-17 |
BR9608438A (pt) | 1999-06-15 |
AU6039496A (en) | 1996-11-29 |
JP3441078B2 (ja) | 2003-08-25 |
RU2162258C2 (ru) | 2001-01-20 |
KR100342466B1 (ko) | 2002-11-29 |
ATE250284T1 (de) | 2003-10-15 |
DE69630034T2 (de) | 2004-07-08 |
EP0832501A4 (en) | 1998-06-10 |
CA2219231C (en) | 2008-10-28 |
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