NO316058B1 - Anordning og fremgangsmåte for utförelse av varmeutveksling på et prosessfluid - Google Patents
Anordning og fremgangsmåte for utförelse av varmeutveksling på et prosessfluid Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- NO316058B1 NO316058B1 NO19980520A NO980520A NO316058B1 NO 316058 B1 NO316058 B1 NO 316058B1 NO 19980520 A NO19980520 A NO 19980520A NO 980520 A NO980520 A NO 980520A NO 316058 B1 NO316058 B1 NO 316058B1
- Authority
- NO
- Norway
- Prior art keywords
- heat exchange
- process fluid
- zone
- tube
- tubes
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 146
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 137
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 129
- 238000002407 reforming Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims description 59
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 55
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- 238000000629 steam reforming Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 claims description 6
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Chemical compound O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000010411 cooking Methods 0.000 claims 1
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 20
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 20
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 description 10
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 6
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc monoxide Chemical compound [Zn]=O XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- XFWJKVMFIVXPKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N calcium;oxido(oxo)alumane Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-][Al]=O.[O-][Al]=O XFWJKVMFIVXPKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910002091 carbon monoxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 2
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O Ammonium Chemical compound [NH4+] QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 description 1
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RWSOTUBLDIXVET-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dihydrogen sulfide Chemical compound S RWSOTUBLDIXVET-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000002745 absorbent Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002250 absorbent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940037003 alum Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000006555 catalytic reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000003642 hunger Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000002431 hydrogen Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910000037 hydrogen sulfide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011261 inert gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003345 natural gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Al]O[Al]=O TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RVTZCBVAJQQJTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxygen(2-);zirconium(4+) Chemical compound [O-2].[O-2].[Zr+4] RVTZCBVAJQQJTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000011112 process operation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010926 purge Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011819 refractory material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011787 zinc oxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001928 zirconium oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28F—DETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
- F28F9/00—Casings; Header boxes; Auxiliary supports for elements; Auxiliary members within casings
- F28F9/02—Header boxes; End plates
- F28F9/026—Header boxes; End plates with static flow control means, e.g. with means for uniformly distributing heat exchange media into conduits
- F28F9/027—Header boxes; End plates with static flow control means, e.g. with means for uniformly distributing heat exchange media into conduits in the form of distribution pipes
- F28F9/0275—Header boxes; End plates with static flow control means, e.g. with means for uniformly distributing heat exchange media into conduits in the form of distribution pipes with multiple branch pipes
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J8/00—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
- B01J8/02—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds
- B01J8/06—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds in tube reactors; the solid particles being arranged in tubes
- B01J8/067—Heating or cooling the reactor
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B3/00—Hydrogen; Gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen; Separation of hydrogen from mixtures containing it; Purification of hydrogen
- C01B3/02—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen
- C01B3/32—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air
- C01B3/34—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air by reaction of hydrocarbons with gasifying agents
- C01B3/38—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air by reaction of hydrocarbons with gasifying agents using catalysts
- C01B3/384—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air by reaction of hydrocarbons with gasifying agents using catalysts the catalyst being continuously externally heated
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28D—HEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
- F28D7/00—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary tubular conduit assemblies for both heat-exchange media, the media being in contact with different sides of a conduit wall
- F28D7/16—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary tubular conduit assemblies for both heat-exchange media, the media being in contact with different sides of a conduit wall the conduits being arranged in parallel spaced relation
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28F—DETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
- F28F9/00—Casings; Header boxes; Auxiliary supports for elements; Auxiliary members within casings
- F28F9/02—Header boxes; End plates
- F28F9/04—Arrangements for sealing elements into header boxes or end plates
- F28F9/06—Arrangements for sealing elements into header boxes or end plates by dismountable joints
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2208/00—Processes carried out in the presence of solid particles; Reactors therefor
- B01J2208/00008—Controlling the process
- B01J2208/00017—Controlling the temperature
- B01J2208/00026—Controlling or regulating the heat exchange system
- B01J2208/00035—Controlling or regulating the heat exchange system involving measured parameters
- B01J2208/0007—Pressure measurement
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2208/00—Processes carried out in the presence of solid particles; Reactors therefor
- B01J2208/00008—Controlling the process
- B01J2208/00017—Controlling the temperature
- B01J2208/00106—Controlling the temperature by indirect heat exchange
- B01J2208/00168—Controlling the temperature by indirect heat exchange with heat exchange elements outside the bed of solid particles
- B01J2208/00212—Plates; Jackets; Cylinders
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2208/00—Processes carried out in the presence of solid particles; Reactors therefor
- B01J2208/00008—Controlling the process
- B01J2208/00017—Controlling the temperature
- B01J2208/00477—Controlling the temperature by thermal insulation means
- B01J2208/00495—Controlling the temperature by thermal insulation means using insulating materials or refractories
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2208/00—Processes carried out in the presence of solid particles; Reactors therefor
- B01J2208/00008—Controlling the process
- B01J2208/00017—Controlling the temperature
- B01J2208/0053—Controlling multiple zones along the direction of flow, e.g. pre-heating and after-cooling
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/08—Methods of heating or cooling
- C01B2203/0805—Methods of heating the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/0811—Methods of heating the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas by combustion of fuel
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/08—Methods of heating or cooling
- C01B2203/0805—Methods of heating the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/0838—Methods of heating the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas by heat exchange with exothermic reactions, other than by combustion of fuel
- C01B2203/0844—Methods of heating the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas by heat exchange with exothermic reactions, other than by combustion of fuel the non-combustive exothermic reaction being another reforming reaction as defined in groups C01B2203/02 - C01B2203/0294
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/08—Methods of heating or cooling
- C01B2203/0805—Methods of heating the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/0866—Methods of heating the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas by combination of different heating methods
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28F—DETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
- F28F2265/00—Safety or protection arrangements; Arrangements for preventing malfunction
- F28F2265/16—Safety or protection arrangements; Arrangements for preventing malfunction for preventing leakage
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28F—DETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
- F28F2265/00—Safety or protection arrangements; Arrangements for preventing malfunction
- F28F2265/26—Safety or protection arrangements; Arrangements for preventing malfunction for allowing differential expansion between elements
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Heat-Exchange Devices With Radiators And Conduit Assemblies (AREA)
- Hydrogen, Water And Hydrids (AREA)
- Heating, Cooling, Or Curing Plastics Or The Like In General (AREA)
- Physical Or Chemical Processes And Apparatus (AREA)
- Encapsulation Of And Coatings For Semiconductor Or Solid State Devices (AREA)
- Devices And Processes Conducted In The Presence Of Fluids And Solid Particles (AREA)
- Vaporization, Distillation, Condensation, Sublimation, And Cold Traps (AREA)
- Separation By Low-Temperature Treatments (AREA)
- Devices That Are Associated With Refrigeration Equipment (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| GBGB9516125.3A GB9516125D0 (en) | 1995-08-07 | 1995-08-07 | Heat exchange apparatus and process |
| PCT/GB1996/001812 WO1997005947A1 (en) | 1995-08-07 | 1996-07-29 | Heat exchange apparatus and process |
Publications (3)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| NO980520D0 NO980520D0 (no) | 1998-02-06 |
| NO980520L NO980520L (no) | 1998-02-06 |
| NO316058B1 true NO316058B1 (no) | 2003-12-08 |
Family
ID=10778853
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| NO19980520A NO316058B1 (no) | 1995-08-07 | 1998-02-06 | Anordning og fremgangsmåte for utförelse av varmeutveksling på et prosessfluid |
Country Status (19)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US5958364A (enExample) |
| EP (1) | EP0843590B1 (enExample) |
| JP (1) | JP3920337B2 (enExample) |
| CN (1) | CN1089627C (enExample) |
| AT (1) | ATE183667T1 (enExample) |
| AU (1) | AU718655B2 (enExample) |
| BR (1) | BR9609838A (enExample) |
| CA (1) | CA2205002C (enExample) |
| DE (1) | DE69603970T2 (enExample) |
| DK (1) | DK0843590T3 (enExample) |
| ES (1) | ES2138365T3 (enExample) |
| GB (1) | GB9516125D0 (enExample) |
| MY (1) | MY115037A (enExample) |
| NO (1) | NO316058B1 (enExample) |
| NZ (1) | NZ313697A (enExample) |
| SA (1) | SA96170212B1 (enExample) |
| TW (1) | TW332254B (enExample) |
| WO (1) | WO1997005947A1 (enExample) |
| ZA (1) | ZA966505B (enExample) |
Families Citing this family (52)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5811065A (en) * | 1997-04-24 | 1998-09-22 | Ballard Generation Systems Inc. | Burner exhaust gas collection assembly for a catalytic reformer |
| JPH11217573A (ja) * | 1998-02-02 | 1999-08-10 | Japan Atom Energy Res Inst | 水蒸気改質器 |
| AU4733199A (en) * | 1998-09-04 | 2000-03-16 | Linde Aktiengesellschaft | Process and primary reformer for generating synthesis gas |
| DE69822635T2 (de) * | 1998-10-30 | 2005-02-10 | Casale Chemicals Sa | Verfahren und Brenner für die Teiloxidation von Kohlenwasserstoffen |
| GB0001540D0 (en) * | 2000-01-25 | 2000-03-15 | Gratwick Christopher | Stream reforming |
| DE10021986A1 (de) * | 2000-05-05 | 2001-11-15 | Deggendorfer Werft Eisenbau | Röhrenreaktor zur Durchführung exothermer Gasphasenreaktionen |
| JP4815668B2 (ja) * | 2000-05-15 | 2011-11-16 | トヨタ自動車株式会社 | 水素生成装置 |
| GB0124172D0 (en) * | 2001-10-09 | 2001-11-28 | Ici Plc | Reactor |
| GB0130145D0 (en) | 2001-12-17 | 2002-02-06 | Ici Plc | Metal passivation |
| GB0225961D0 (en) | 2002-11-07 | 2002-12-11 | Johnson Matthey Plc | Production of hydrocarbons |
| US7550635B2 (en) * | 2003-04-15 | 2009-06-23 | Shell Oil Company | Process for the preparation hydrogen and a mixture of hydrogen and carbon monoxide |
| CA2523219C (en) | 2003-05-02 | 2012-06-12 | Johnson Matthey Plc | Production of hydrocarbons by steam reforming and fischer-tropsch reaction |
| JP2005089209A (ja) * | 2003-09-12 | 2005-04-07 | Nippon Oil Corp | 改質器および燃料電池システム |
| ATE507452T1 (de) * | 2005-02-02 | 2011-05-15 | Carrier Corp | Wärmetauscher mit mehrstufiger flüssigkeitsausdehnung im kollektor |
| GB0507269D0 (en) | 2005-04-11 | 2005-05-18 | Johnson Matthey Plc | Steam reforming |
| GB0521534D0 (en) | 2005-10-24 | 2005-11-30 | Johnson Matthey Catalysts | Metal passivation |
| US20080260631A1 (en) | 2007-04-18 | 2008-10-23 | H2Gen Innovations, Inc. | Hydrogen production process |
| JP2008267496A (ja) * | 2007-04-20 | 2008-11-06 | Taiyo Nippon Sanso Corp | 水素ガス冷却装置 |
| FR2932173B1 (fr) * | 2008-06-05 | 2010-07-30 | Air Liquide | Procede de reformage a la vapeur avec ecoulement des fumees ameliore |
| GB0901472D0 (en) | 2009-01-30 | 2009-03-11 | Johnson Matthey Plc | Hydrogen process |
| US9914341B2 (en) * | 2009-07-01 | 2018-03-13 | Nissan Motor Co., Ltd. | Fragrance device for vehicle and fragrance blowing method |
| GB0916161D0 (en) | 2009-09-15 | 2009-10-28 | Johnson Matthey Plc | Desulphurisation process |
| GB0922411D0 (en) | 2009-12-22 | 2010-02-03 | Johnson Matthey Plc | Conversion of hydrocarbons to carbon dioxide and electrical power |
| GB0922410D0 (en) | 2009-12-22 | 2010-02-03 | Johnson Matthey Plc | Conversion of hydrocarbons to carbon dioxide and electrical power |
| GB201015021D0 (en) | 2010-09-09 | 2010-10-20 | Johnson Matthey Plc | Metal passivation |
| GB201015022D0 (en) | 2010-09-09 | 2010-10-20 | Johnson Matthey Plc | Metal passivation |
| TWI409423B (zh) * | 2010-10-11 | 2013-09-21 | Heat exchange device | |
| US9039794B2 (en) | 2010-11-05 | 2015-05-26 | Midrex Technologies, Inc. | Reformer tube apparatus having variable wall thickness and associated method of manufacture |
| PL2635714T3 (pl) * | 2010-11-05 | 2018-02-28 | Midrex Technologies, Inc. | Rurowe urządzenie do reformingu mające zmienną grubość ścianki oraz powiązany sposób wytwarzania |
| WO2013004254A1 (en) * | 2011-07-01 | 2013-01-10 | Haldor Topsøe A/S | Heat exchange reactor |
| CA2862527C (en) * | 2012-02-06 | 2021-06-29 | Helbio Societe Anonyme Hydrogen And Energy Production Systems | Heat integrated reformer with catalytic combustion for hydrogen production |
| EP2671636A1 (en) * | 2012-06-06 | 2013-12-11 | Ammonia Casale S.A. | Pressure vessel with replaceable tubes |
| GB201403787D0 (en) | 2014-03-04 | 2014-04-16 | Johnson Matthey Plc | Steam reforming |
| CN105241085B (zh) * | 2015-11-12 | 2017-05-31 | 中首能能源投资（北京）有限公司 | 一种太阳能换热系统 |
| EP3411329B1 (en) * | 2016-02-04 | 2020-04-15 | Technip France | Method for reducing temperature spread in reformer |
| CN108067164B (zh) * | 2016-11-17 | 2020-12-08 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司 | 一种加氢反应器及加氢工艺 |
| CN108067162B (zh) * | 2016-11-17 | 2020-12-08 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司 | 一种加氢反应器及加氢工艺方法 |
| JP6911469B2 (ja) * | 2017-03-31 | 2021-07-28 | 株式会社Ihi | 熱処理装置 |
| GB201908449D0 (en) * | 2019-06-12 | 2019-07-24 | Johnson Matthey Davy Technologies Ltd | Process for synthesising methanol |
| EP4498027A3 (de) * | 2019-12-10 | 2025-04-23 | Nejdet ULUDAG | Heizkörper |
| GB202009969D0 (en) | 2020-06-30 | 2020-08-12 | Johnson Matthey Plc | Low-carbon hydrogen process |
| GB202102787D0 (en) | 2021-02-26 | 2021-04-14 | Johnson Matthey Plc | Heat exchange reactor seal apparatus |
| GB202117591D0 (en) | 2021-12-06 | 2022-01-19 | Johnson Matthey Plc | Method for retrofitting a hydrogen production unit |
| EP4433413A1 (en) | 2021-11-17 | 2024-09-25 | Johnson Matthey Public Limited Company | Method for retrofitting a hydrogen production unit |
| GB202201332D0 (en) | 2022-02-02 | 2022-03-16 | Johnson Matthey Plc | Low-carbon hydrogen process |
| US12264627B2 (en) * | 2022-03-02 | 2025-04-01 | General Electric Company | Heat exchanger for a gas turbine engine |
| GB202211765D0 (en) | 2022-08-11 | 2022-09-28 | Johnson Matthey Plc | Method of preventing metal dusting in a gas heated reforming apparatus |
| EP4385946A1 (en) | 2022-12-15 | 2024-06-19 | Johnson Matthey Public Limited Company | Decarbonisation of a chemical plant |
| GB202219362D0 (en) | 2022-12-21 | 2023-02-01 | Johnson Matthey Plc | Process for producing hydrogen |
| EP4455076A1 (en) | 2023-04-25 | 2024-10-30 | Johnson Matthey Public Limited Company | Decarbonisation of a hydrotreatment plant |
| CN117264654A (zh) * | 2023-10-16 | 2023-12-22 | 金浦新材料股份有限公司 | 一种新型乙烯裂解抑焦剂及其制备方法和应用 |
| GB202408485D0 (en) | 2024-06-13 | 2024-07-31 | Johnson Matthey Plc | Low-carbon hydrogen process |
Family Cites Families (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2458756A (en) * | 1945-01-01 | 1949-01-11 | Universal Oil Prod Co | Means for controlling and equalizing tube temperatures |
| GB1320148A (en) * | 1969-08-06 | 1973-06-13 | Humphreys & Glasgow Ltd | Tubular reactors |
| GB1316886A (en) * | 1970-12-24 | 1973-05-16 | Semenov V P | Apparatus for use in reforming hydrocarbons under pressure |
| IT1007028B (it) * | 1974-01-23 | 1976-10-30 | Montedison Spa | Sistema di termoregolazione di reattori catalitici a letto flui do operanti a temperatura elevata |
| US4337170A (en) * | 1980-01-23 | 1982-06-29 | Union Carbide Corporation | Catalytic steam reforming of hydrocarbons |
| US4871014A (en) * | 1983-03-28 | 1989-10-03 | Tui Industries | Shell and tube heat exchanger |
| US4919844A (en) * | 1984-08-16 | 1990-04-24 | Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. | Enhanced heat transfer reformer and method |
| US5264202A (en) * | 1990-11-01 | 1993-11-23 | Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. | Combined prereformer and convective heat transfer reformer |
-
1995
- 1995-08-07 GB GBGB9516125.3A patent/GB9516125D0/en active Pending
-
1996
- 1996-07-29 BR BR9609838A patent/BR9609838A/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1996-07-29 CN CN96196120A patent/CN1089627C/zh not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1996-07-29 JP JP50820297A patent/JP3920337B2/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1996-07-29 NZ NZ313697A patent/NZ313697A/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1996-07-29 AU AU66224/96A patent/AU718655B2/en not_active Expired
- 1996-07-29 DK DK96925857T patent/DK0843590T3/da active
- 1996-07-29 EP EP96925857A patent/EP0843590B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1996-07-29 DE DE69603970T patent/DE69603970T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1996-07-29 US US08/849,023 patent/US5958364A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1996-07-29 WO PCT/GB1996/001812 patent/WO1997005947A1/en not_active Ceased
- 1996-07-29 CA CA002205002A patent/CA2205002C/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1996-07-29 AT AT96925857T patent/ATE183667T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1996-07-29 ES ES96925857T patent/ES2138365T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1996-07-31 ZA ZA9606505A patent/ZA966505B/xx unknown
- 1996-08-05 MY MYPI96003201A patent/MY115037A/en unknown
- 1996-08-05 TW TW085109456A patent/TW332254B/zh not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1996-08-06 SA SA96170212A patent/SA96170212B1/ar unknown
-
1998
- 1998-02-06 NO NO19980520A patent/NO316058B1/no not_active IP Right Cessation
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| AU6622496A (en) | 1997-03-05 |
| ZA966505B (en) | 1997-02-07 |
| JPH11510431A (ja) | 1999-09-14 |
| CA2205002C (en) | 2006-05-16 |
| CN1089627C (zh) | 2002-08-28 |
| NO980520D0 (no) | 1998-02-06 |
| ES2138365T3 (es) | 2000-01-01 |
| NO980520L (no) | 1998-02-06 |
| ATE183667T1 (de) | 1999-09-15 |
| NZ313697A (en) | 1999-05-28 |
| CN1192706A (zh) | 1998-09-09 |
| BR9609838A (pt) | 1999-03-09 |
| SA96170212B1 (ar) | 2006-07-30 |
| DE69603970T2 (de) | 1999-12-09 |
| MX9706722A (es) | 1997-11-29 |
| DK0843590T3 (da) | 2000-02-07 |
| TW332254B (en) | 1998-05-21 |
| US5958364A (en) | 1999-09-28 |
| MY115037A (en) | 2003-03-31 |
| CA2205002A1 (en) | 1997-02-20 |
| AU718655B2 (en) | 2000-04-20 |
| EP0843590A1 (en) | 1998-05-27 |
| JP3920337B2 (ja) | 2007-05-30 |
| WO1997005947A1 (en) | 1997-02-20 |
| GB9516125D0 (en) | 1995-10-04 |
| DE69603970D1 (de) | 1999-09-30 |
| EP0843590B1 (en) | 1999-08-25 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| MK1K | Patent expired |