NO315123B1 - Fremgangsmåte for hydroisomerisering av utgangsmaterialer som stammer fra Fischer-Tropsch-syntesen - Google Patents
Fremgangsmåte for hydroisomerisering av utgangsmaterialer som stammer fra Fischer-Tropsch-syntesen Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- NO315123B1 NO315123B1 NO19954877A NO954877A NO315123B1 NO 315123 B1 NO315123 B1 NO 315123B1 NO 19954877 A NO19954877 A NO 19954877A NO 954877 A NO954877 A NO 954877A NO 315123 B1 NO315123 B1 NO 315123B1
- Authority
- NO
- Norway
- Prior art keywords
- catalyst
- hydroisomerization
- weight
- metal
- pore volume
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 40
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 title claims description 23
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 title claims description 11
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 title description 4
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 title description 4
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 claims description 77
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 claims description 54
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 38
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 38
- BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N platinum Chemical group [Pt] BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 34
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 28
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 claims description 20
- 229910000510 noble metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 18
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 17
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 229910052697 platinum Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 235000012239 silicon dioxide Nutrition 0.000 claims description 9
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Palladium Chemical compound [Pd] KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 150000002736 metal compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000010970 precious metal Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- DLYUQMMRRRQYAE-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetraphosphorus decaoxide Chemical compound O1P(O2)(=O)OP3(=O)OP1(=O)OP2(=O)O3 DLYUQMMRRRQYAE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000006356 dehydrogenation reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 claims description 5
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000011959 amorphous silica alumina Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000010687 lubricating oil Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
- TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Al]O[Al]=O TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000000737 periodic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910021536 Zeolite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000003637 basic solution Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N dioxosilane;oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Si]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910044991 metal oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000004706 metal oxides Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052763 palladium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010457 zeolite Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910001392 phosphorus oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- VSAISIQCTGDGPU-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetraphosphorus hexaoxide Chemical compound O1P(O2)OP3OP1OP2O3 VSAISIQCTGDGPU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 14
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 9
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 9
- 230000003197 catalytic effect Effects 0.000 description 7
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000005984 hydrogenation reaction Methods 0.000 description 6
- ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Boron Chemical compound [B] ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 229910052796 boron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 5
- ZOKXTWBITQBERF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Molybdenum Chemical compound [Mo] ZOKXTWBITQBERF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229910017052 cobalt Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000010941 cobalt Substances 0.000 description 4
- GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N cobalt atom Chemical compound [Co] GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 238000005470 impregnation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000006317 isomerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229910052750 molybdenum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000011733 molybdenum Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 4
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910003294 NiMo Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- JKWMSGQKBLHBQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N diboron trioxide Chemical compound O=BOB=O JKWMSGQKBLHBQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000012188 paraffin wax Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 3
- WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N tungsten Chemical compound [W] WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910052721 tungsten Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000010937 tungsten Substances 0.000 description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Chemical compound O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009849 deactivation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005194 fractionation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 2
- QSHDDOUJBYECFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N mercury Chemical compound [Hg] QSHDDOUJBYECFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052753 mercury Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000376 reactant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 2
- VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chromium Chemical compound [Cr] VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KJTLSVCANCCWHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ruthenium Chemical compound [Ru] KJTLSVCANCCWHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005864 Sulphur Substances 0.000 description 1
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titan oxide Chemical compound O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010953 base metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001588 bifunctional effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002902 bimodal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052810 boron oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000004364 calculation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 description 1
- 229910052804 chromium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011651 chromium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052570 clay Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052681 coesite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052906 cristobalite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000001923 cyclic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000000151 deposition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009795 derivation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004821 distillation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011066 ex-situ storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000005842 heteroatom Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052741 iridium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- GKOZUEZYRPOHIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N iridium atom Chemical compound [Ir] GKOZUEZYRPOHIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001050 lubricating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000395 magnesium oxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesium oxide Inorganic materials [Mg]=O CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AXZKOIWUVFPNLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesium;oxygen(2-) Chemical compound [O-2].[Mg+2] AXZKOIWUVFPNLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052762 osmium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- SYQBFIAQOQZEGI-UHFFFAOYSA-N osmium atom Chemical compound [Os] SYQBFIAQOQZEGI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MUMZUERVLWJKNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxoplatinum Chemical compound [Pt]=O MUMZUERVLWJKNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RVTZCBVAJQQJTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxygen(2-);zirconium(4+) Chemical compound [O-2].[O-2].[Zr+4] RVTZCBVAJQQJTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000003057 platinum Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910003446 platinum oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000007670 refining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052703 rhodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010948 rhodium Substances 0.000 description 1
- MHOVAHRLVXNVSD-UHFFFAOYSA-N rhodium atom Chemical compound [Rh] MHOVAHRLVXNVSD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052707 ruthenium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052682 stishovite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- OGIDPMRJRNCKJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N titanium oxide Inorganic materials [Ti]=O OGIDPMRJRNCKJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004448 titration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052905 tridymite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229930195735 unsaturated hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 229910001928 zirconium oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G45/00—Refining of hydrocarbon oils using hydrogen or hydrogen-generating compounds
- C10G45/58—Refining of hydrocarbon oils using hydrogen or hydrogen-generating compounds to change the structural skeleton of some of the hydrocarbon content without cracking the other hydrocarbons present, e.g. lowering pour point; Selective hydrocracking of normal paraffins
- C10G45/60—Refining of hydrocarbon oils using hydrogen or hydrogen-generating compounds to change the structural skeleton of some of the hydrocarbon content without cracking the other hydrocarbons present, e.g. lowering pour point; Selective hydrocracking of normal paraffins characterised by the catalyst used
- C10G45/62—Refining of hydrocarbon oils using hydrogen or hydrogen-generating compounds to change the structural skeleton of some of the hydrocarbon content without cracking the other hydrocarbons present, e.g. lowering pour point; Selective hydrocracking of normal paraffins characterised by the catalyst used containing platinum group metals or compounds thereof
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J21/00—Catalysts comprising the elements, oxides, or hydroxides of magnesium, boron, aluminium, carbon, silicon, titanium, zirconium, or hafnium
- B01J21/12—Silica and alumina
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J23/00—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00
- B01J23/38—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of noble metals
- B01J23/40—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of noble metals of the platinum group metals
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J35/00—Catalysts, in general, characterised by their form or physical properties
- B01J35/60—Catalysts, in general, characterised by their form or physical properties characterised by their surface properties or porosity
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J35/00—Catalysts, in general, characterised by their form or physical properties
- B01J35/60—Catalysts, in general, characterised by their form or physical properties characterised by their surface properties or porosity
- B01J35/61—Surface area
- B01J35/615—100-500 m2/g
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J35/00—Catalysts, in general, characterised by their form or physical properties
- B01J35/60—Catalysts, in general, characterised by their form or physical properties characterised by their surface properties or porosity
- B01J35/63—Pore volume
- B01J35/635—0.5-1.0 ml/g
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J35/00—Catalysts, in general, characterised by their form or physical properties
- B01J35/60—Catalysts, in general, characterised by their form or physical properties characterised by their surface properties or porosity
- B01J35/64—Pore diameter
- B01J35/643—Pore diameter less than 2 nm
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J35/00—Catalysts, in general, characterised by their form or physical properties
- B01J35/60—Catalysts, in general, characterised by their form or physical properties characterised by their surface properties or porosity
- B01J35/64—Pore diameter
- B01J35/647—2-50 nm
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J35/00—Catalysts, in general, characterised by their form or physical properties
- B01J35/60—Catalysts, in general, characterised by their form or physical properties characterised by their surface properties or porosity
- B01J35/66—Pore distribution
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Catalysts (AREA)
- Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
- Low-Molecular Organic Synthesis Reactions Using Catalysts (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR9403869A FR2718145B1 (fr) | 1994-04-01 | 1994-04-01 | Procédé de traitement avec hydroisomérisation de charges issues du procédé fischer-tropsch. |
PCT/FR1995/000353 WO1995027020A1 (fr) | 1994-04-01 | 1995-03-22 | Procede de traitement avec hydroisomerisation de charges issues du procede fischer-tropsch |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
NO954877D0 NO954877D0 (no) | 1995-11-30 |
NO954877L NO954877L (no) | 1995-11-30 |
NO315123B1 true NO315123B1 (no) | 2003-07-14 |
Family
ID=9461667
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
NO19954877A NO315123B1 (no) | 1994-04-01 | 1995-11-30 | Fremgangsmåte for hydroisomerisering av utgangsmaterialer som stammer fra Fischer-Tropsch-syntesen |
Country Status (11)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US5834522A (zh) |
EP (1) | EP0725810B1 (zh) |
JP (1) | JP3658671B2 (zh) |
KR (1) | KR100336725B1 (zh) |
CN (1) | CN1044130C (zh) |
DE (1) | DE69512017T2 (zh) |
ES (1) | ES2138731T3 (zh) |
FR (1) | FR2718145B1 (zh) |
NO (1) | NO315123B1 (zh) |
WO (1) | WO1995027020A1 (zh) |
ZA (1) | ZA952674B (zh) |
Families Citing this family (31)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DZ2129A1 (fr) * | 1995-11-28 | 2002-07-23 | Shell Int Research | Procédé pour produire des huiles lubrifiantes de base. |
CA2320113C (en) * | 1998-02-13 | 2008-06-03 | Exxon Research And Engineering Company | A lube basestock with excellent low temperature properties and a method for making |
US6059955A (en) * | 1998-02-13 | 2000-05-09 | Exxon Research And Engineering Co. | Low viscosity lube basestock |
US6383366B1 (en) * | 1998-02-13 | 2002-05-07 | Exxon Research And Engineering Company | Wax hydroisomerization process |
JP2002503756A (ja) | 1998-02-13 | 2002-02-05 | エクソンモービル リサーチ アンド エンジニアリング カンパニー | 混合触媒系による潤滑油の製造 |
US20040112792A1 (en) * | 1998-02-13 | 2004-06-17 | Murphy William J. | Method for making lube basestocks |
CN1096296C (zh) * | 1998-11-13 | 2002-12-18 | 中国石油化工集团公司 | 一种生产中间馏分油的加氢裂化催化剂及其制备 |
EP1273336B1 (en) | 1998-12-25 | 2008-01-23 | Tosoh Corporation | Process for removing organic compounds using combustion catalysts |
FR2792945B1 (fr) * | 1999-04-29 | 2006-01-13 | Inst Francais Du Petrole | Procede de production de bases huiles et distillats moyens avec une conversion-hydroisomerisation suivie d'un deparaffinage catalytique |
FR2805543B1 (fr) * | 2000-02-24 | 2003-09-05 | Inst Francais Du Petrole | Procede flexible de production de bases huiles et distillats moyens avec une conversion-hydroisomerisation suivie d'un deparaffinage catalytique |
FR2805542B1 (fr) * | 2000-02-24 | 2003-09-05 | Inst Francais Du Petrole | Procede flexible de production de bases huiles et de distillats par une conversion-hydroisomerisation sur un catalyseur faiblement disperse suivie d'un deparaffinage catalytique |
NL1015036C2 (nl) * | 1999-04-29 | 2001-02-12 | Inst Francais Du Petrole | Flexibel proces voor de productie van basisoliÙn en gemiddelde destillatieproducten met een omzetting-hydro-isomerisatie gevolgd door een katalytische ontparaffinering. |
FR2792946B1 (fr) * | 1999-04-29 | 2003-10-24 | Inst Francais Du Petrole | Procede de production de bases huiles et de distillats moyens a partir de charges hydrocarbonees par une conversion-hydroisomerisation sur un catalyseur faiblement disperse suivie d'un deparaffinage catalytique |
FR2792851B1 (fr) * | 1999-04-29 | 2002-04-05 | Inst Francais Du Petrole | Catalyseur a base de metal noble faiblement disperse et son utilisation pour la conversion de charges hydrocarbonees |
ES2190303B1 (es) | 1999-04-29 | 2005-02-16 | Institut Francais Du Petrole | Procedimiento flexible de produccion de bases de aceites y destilados para una conversion-hidroisomerizacion sobre un catalizador ligeramente disperso seguida de un desparafinado catalitico. |
AU7725200A (en) * | 1999-09-30 | 2001-04-30 | Virginia Tech Intellectual Properties, Inc. | Novel transition metal phosphide catalysts |
KR100353412B1 (ko) * | 2000-01-31 | 2002-09-18 | 한국과학기술원 | 탈왁스 공정용 금속함유 이원촉매의 제조방법 |
FR2812301B1 (fr) | 2000-07-26 | 2003-04-04 | Inst Francais Du Petrole | Procede flexible de production de bases huiles et de distillats moyens a partir de charge contenant des heteroatomes |
TW507587U (en) * | 2001-07-13 | 2002-10-21 | Jin-Shiang Chen | Exercise device |
US7077947B2 (en) * | 2002-10-08 | 2006-07-18 | Exxonmobil Research And Engineering Company | Process for preparing basestocks having high VI using oxygenated dewaxing catalyst |
US6995112B2 (en) | 2002-11-08 | 2006-02-07 | Chevron U.S.A. Inc. | Highly homogeneous amorphous silica-alumina catalyst composition |
FR2851569B1 (fr) * | 2003-02-21 | 2007-04-20 | Inst Francais Du Petrole | Procede d'hydrocraquage en deux etapes utilisant un catalyseur amorphe a base de platine et de palladium |
WO2005005644A1 (en) | 2003-07-11 | 2005-01-20 | Cytos Biotechnology Ag | Gene expression system |
US7348293B2 (en) * | 2003-12-05 | 2008-03-25 | Chevron U.S.A. Inc. | Homogeneous modified-alumina Fischer-Tropsch catalyst supports |
US20080032886A1 (en) * | 2006-08-03 | 2008-02-07 | Abb Lummus Global, Inc. | Doped solid acid catalyst composition, process of conversion using same and conversion products thereof |
CN102300960B (zh) * | 2009-01-30 | 2014-03-12 | 日本石油天然气·金属矿物资源机构 | Ft合成油的精制方法及混合原油 |
US8309616B2 (en) | 2010-05-28 | 2012-11-13 | University Of Kentucky Research Foundation | Incorporation of catalytic dehydrogenation into fischer-tropsch synthesis to significantly reduce carbon dioxide emissions |
US8268897B2 (en) | 2010-05-28 | 2012-09-18 | The University Of Kentucky Research Foundation | Incorporation of catalytic dehydrogenation into Fischer-Tropsch synthesis to lower carbon dioxide emissions |
JP5693332B2 (ja) * | 2011-03-31 | 2015-04-01 | 独立行政法人石油天然ガス・金属鉱物資源機構 | 再生水素化精製触媒及び炭化水素油の製造方法 |
FR2991198B1 (fr) * | 2012-05-30 | 2015-05-15 | IFP Energies Nouvelles | Procede de preparation d'un catalyseur mettant en oeuvre au moins une etape de sechage rapide et au moins une etape de sechage en lit fluidise et son utilisation pour la synthese fischer-tropsch |
CN110964564A (zh) * | 2018-09-29 | 2020-04-07 | 内蒙古伊泰煤基新材料研究院有限公司 | 一种费托合成基钻井液基础油及其制备方法 |
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JPS5141641B2 (zh) * | 1972-01-06 | 1976-11-11 | ||
US4419271A (en) * | 1979-10-15 | 1983-12-06 | Union Oil Company Of California | Hydrocarbon conversion catalyst |
FR2563120A1 (fr) * | 1984-04-23 | 1985-10-25 | Leuna Werke Veb | Catalyseur pour le reformage d'hydrocarbures, et procede pour sa fabrication |
AU610312B2 (en) * | 1987-12-18 | 1991-05-16 | Exxon Research And Engineering Company | Method for isomerizing wax to lube base oils |
NO885605L (no) * | 1987-12-18 | 1989-06-19 | Exxon Research Engineering Co | Fremgangsmaate for fremstilling av smoereolje. |
US5151172A (en) * | 1991-05-03 | 1992-09-29 | Amoco Corporation | Distillate hydrogenation |
GB9119495D0 (en) * | 1991-09-12 | 1991-10-23 | Shell Int Research | Process for the preparation of hydrocarbon fuels |
US5187138A (en) * | 1991-09-16 | 1993-02-16 | Exxon Research And Engineering Company | Silica modified hydroisomerization catalyst |
US5248409A (en) * | 1992-02-27 | 1993-09-28 | Exxon Research & Engineering Company | Metal on rare earth modified silica alumina as hydrocarbon conversion catalyst |
-
1994
- 1994-04-01 FR FR9403869A patent/FR2718145B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1995
- 1995-03-22 DE DE69512017T patent/DE69512017T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1995-03-22 US US08/553,654 patent/US5834522A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1995-03-22 ES ES95914400T patent/ES2138731T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1995-03-22 KR KR1019950705396A patent/KR100336725B1/ko not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1995-03-22 JP JP52544195A patent/JP3658671B2/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1995-03-22 WO PCT/FR1995/000353 patent/WO1995027020A1/fr active IP Right Grant
- 1995-03-22 CN CN95190230A patent/CN1044130C/zh not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1995-03-22 EP EP95914400A patent/EP0725810B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1995-03-31 ZA ZA952674A patent/ZA952674B/xx unknown
- 1995-11-30 NO NO19954877A patent/NO315123B1/no not_active IP Right Cessation
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPH08511302A (ja) | 1996-11-26 |
NO954877D0 (no) | 1995-11-30 |
KR960702859A (ko) | 1996-05-23 |
EP0725810B1 (fr) | 1999-09-08 |
EP0725810A1 (fr) | 1996-08-14 |
DE69512017T2 (de) | 2000-03-02 |
WO1995027020A1 (fr) | 1995-10-12 |
ES2138731T3 (es) | 2000-01-16 |
DE69512017D1 (de) | 1999-10-14 |
NO954877L (no) | 1995-11-30 |
US5834522A (en) | 1998-11-10 |
CN1044130C (zh) | 1999-07-14 |
FR2718145A1 (fr) | 1995-10-06 |
CN1125960A (zh) | 1996-07-03 |
KR100336725B1 (ko) | 2002-12-05 |
ZA952674B (en) | 1996-09-30 |
JP3658671B2 (ja) | 2005-06-08 |
FR2718145B1 (fr) | 1996-05-31 |
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