NO310355B1 - Tetrahydrokinoliner som NMDA-antagonister, anvendelse derav, fremgangsmåte for fremstilling derav og farmasöytisk preparat - Google Patents
Tetrahydrokinoliner som NMDA-antagonister, anvendelse derav, fremgangsmåte for fremstilling derav og farmasöytisk preparat Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- NO310355B1 NO310355B1 NO19981396A NO981396A NO310355B1 NO 310355 B1 NO310355 B1 NO 310355B1 NO 19981396 A NO19981396 A NO 19981396A NO 981396 A NO981396 A NO 981396A NO 310355 B1 NO310355 B1 NO 310355B1
- Authority
- NO
- Norway
- Prior art keywords
- carboxylic acid
- dichloro
- quinoline
- tetrahydro
- solution
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 17
- 239000000825 pharmaceutical preparation Substances 0.000 title claims description 6
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title description 19
- HOKKHZGPKSLGJE-GSVOUGTGSA-N N-Methyl-D-aspartic acid Chemical compound CN[C@@H](C(O)=O)CC(O)=O HOKKHZGPKSLGJE-GSVOUGTGSA-N 0.000 title description 6
- 239000005557 antagonist Substances 0.000 title description 4
- 150000003530 tetrahydroquinolines Chemical class 0.000 title 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 158
- -1 carbamoylmethyl Chemical group 0.000 claims description 64
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 43
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims description 33
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 33
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 claims description 26
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 24
- 125000006239 protecting group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 23
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 claims description 16
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 13
- 150000001732 carboxylic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 claims description 13
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 11
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 claims description 10
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 10
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 claims description 10
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 10
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical group 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 claims description 9
- 102000004868 N-Methyl-D-Aspartate Receptors Human genes 0.000 claims description 8
- 108090001041 N-Methyl-D-Aspartate Receptors Proteins 0.000 claims description 8
- 125000002924 primary amino group Chemical group [H]N([H])* 0.000 claims description 8
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000004433 nitrogen atom Chemical group N* 0.000 claims description 6
- OSJVTYVKQNOXPP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2,3,4-tetrahydroquinoline-2-carboxylic acid Chemical compound C1=CC=C2NC(C(=O)O)CCC2=C1 OSJVTYVKQNOXPP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000007363 ring formation reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000000959 isobutyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000004573 morpholin-4-yl group Chemical group N1(CCOCC1)* 0.000 claims description 4
- LOAUVZALPPNFOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N quinaldic acid Chemical compound C1=CC=CC2=NC(C(=O)O)=CC=C21 LOAUVZALPPNFOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000004169 (C1-C6) alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- 101100295741 Gallus gallus COR4 gene Proteins 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000001309 chloro group Chemical group Cl* 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000002461 excitatory amino acid Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000003257 excitatory amino acid Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000002757 morpholinyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- VBJAFXLPVZANTF-XYOKQWHBSA-N (4E)-5,7-dichloro-4-[2-[4-(2-methylpropanoylamino)anilino]-2-oxoethylidene]-2,3-dihydro-1H-quinoline-2-carboxylic acid Chemical compound CC(C)C(=O)Nc1ccc(NC(=O)\C=C2/CC(Nc3cc(Cl)cc(Cl)c23)C(O)=O)cc1 VBJAFXLPVZANTF-XYOKQWHBSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- ZKGDXYGRYZYSFU-JXMROGBWSA-N (4e)-4-(2-anilino-2-oxoethylidene)-5,7-dibromo-2,3-dihydro-1h-quinoline-2-carboxylic acid Chemical compound C12=C(Br)C=C(Br)C=C2NC(C(=O)O)C\C1=C/C(=O)NC1=CC=CC=C1 ZKGDXYGRYZYSFU-JXMROGBWSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- HLHLASMGVJKRCF-JXMROGBWSA-N (4e)-4-(2-anilino-2-oxoethylidene)-5,7-dichloro-2,3-dihydro-1h-quinoline-2-carboxylic acid Chemical group C12=C(Cl)C=C(Cl)C=C2NC(C(=O)O)C\C1=C/C(=O)NC1=CC=CC=C1 HLHLASMGVJKRCF-JXMROGBWSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- HHIBQUYGKUKOLR-RMKNXTFCSA-N (4e)-4-[2-(4-aminoanilino)-2-oxoethylidene]-5,7-dichloro-2,3-dihydro-1h-quinoline-2-carboxylic acid Chemical compound C1=CC(N)=CC=C1NC(=O)\C=C/1C2=C(Cl)C=C(Cl)C=C2NC(C(O)=O)C\1 HHIBQUYGKUKOLR-RMKNXTFCSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- GGMUXXNYJBLWJJ-UKTHLTGXSA-N (4e)-5,7-dichloro-4-[2-[4-(3-methylbutanoylamino)anilino]-2-oxoethylidene]-2,3-dihydro-1h-quinoline-2-carboxylic acid Chemical compound C1=CC(NC(=O)CC(C)C)=CC=C1NC(=O)\C=C/1C2=C(Cl)C=C(Cl)C=C2NC(C(O)=O)C\1 GGMUXXNYJBLWJJ-UKTHLTGXSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- OXWCBNKJFVARHS-RIYZIHGNSA-N (4e)-5,7-dichloro-4-[2-[4-[(2-methylpropanoylamino)methyl]anilino]-2-oxoethylidene]-2,3-dihydro-1h-quinoline-2-carboxylic acid Chemical compound C1=CC(CNC(=O)C(C)C)=CC=C1NC(=O)\C=C/1C2=C(Cl)C=C(Cl)C=C2NC(C(O)=O)C\1 OXWCBNKJFVARHS-RIYZIHGNSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000003042 antagnostic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000002057 carboxymethyl group Chemical group [H]OC(=O)C([H])([H])[*] 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000969 carrier Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000005843 halogen group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000002560 therapeutic procedure Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000002431 hydrogen Chemical class 0.000 claims 7
- 125000004178 (C1-C4) alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims 2
- LNYJXORXZWTJDA-YRNVUSSQSA-N (4e)-4-[2-(4-acetamidoanilino)-2-oxoethylidene]-5,7-dichloro-2,3-dihydro-1h-quinoline-2-carboxylic acid Chemical group C1=CC(NC(=O)C)=CC=C1NC(=O)\C=C/1C2=C(Cl)C=C(Cl)C=C2NC(C(O)=O)C\1 LNYJXORXZWTJDA-YRNVUSSQSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 125000000325 methylidene group Chemical group [H]C([H])=* 0.000 claims 1
- IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dimethylsulphoxide Chemical compound CS(C)=O IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 128
- 239000000543 intermediate Substances 0.000 description 101
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 100
- XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acetate Natural products CCOC(C)=O XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 74
- YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dichloromethane Chemical compound ClCCl YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 64
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 description 61
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 60
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 58
- WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetrahydrofuran Chemical compound C1CCOC1 WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 54
- ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triethylamine Chemical compound CCN(CC)CC ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 50
- WEVYAHXRMPXWCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetonitrile Chemical compound CC#N WEVYAHXRMPXWCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 45
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 45
- 238000005160 1H NMR spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 40
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 40
- 239000012267 brine Substances 0.000 description 33
- HPALAKNZSZLMCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;chloride;hydrate Chemical compound O.[Na+].[Cl-] HPALAKNZSZLMCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 33
- WMFOQBRAJBCJND-UHFFFAOYSA-M Lithium hydroxide Chemical compound [Li+].[OH-] WMFOQBRAJBCJND-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 32
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 30
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 29
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 25
- ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-Dimethylformamide Chemical compound CN(C)C=O ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 24
- CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 23
- 238000005481 NMR spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 23
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 23
- 239000012043 crude product Substances 0.000 description 22
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 21
- 125000003178 carboxy group Chemical group [H]OC(*)=O 0.000 description 20
- 239000012047 saturated solution Substances 0.000 description 19
- DTQVDTLACAAQTR-UHFFFAOYSA-N trifluoroacetic acid Substances OC(=O)C(F)(F)F DTQVDTLACAAQTR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 18
- 239000012044 organic layer Substances 0.000 description 17
- YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrahydrofuran Natural products C=1C=COC=1 YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 17
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 16
- RIOQSEWOXXDEQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N triphenylphosphine Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 RIOQSEWOXXDEQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 16
- 238000003818 flash chromatography Methods 0.000 description 15
- DHMQDGOQFOQNFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycine Chemical compound NCC(O)=O DHMQDGOQFOQNFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 14
- GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N bromine Chemical compound BrBr GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 14
- 235000019441 ethanol Nutrition 0.000 description 13
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 13
- 235000019198 oils Nutrition 0.000 description 13
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical group N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- PXBRQCKWGAHEHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N dichlorodifluoromethane Chemical compound FC(F)(Cl)Cl PXBRQCKWGAHEHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 11
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 11
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyridine Chemical compound C1=CC=NC=C1 JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 238000004440 column chromatography Methods 0.000 description 10
- 235000019404 dichlorodifluoromethane Nutrition 0.000 description 9
- QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrogen group Chemical group [N] QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- NLKNQRATVPKPDG-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium iodide Chemical compound [K+].[I-] NLKNQRATVPKPDG-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 9
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- HEDRZPFGACZZDS-MICDWDOJSA-N Trichloro(2H)methane Chemical compound [2H]C(Cl)(Cl)Cl HEDRZPFGACZZDS-MICDWDOJSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 239000008346 aqueous phase Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 8
- 229910052794 bromium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 8
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 8
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 8
- NFHFRUOZVGFOOS-UHFFFAOYSA-N palladium;triphenylphosphane Chemical compound [Pd].C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1.C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1.C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1.C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 NFHFRUOZVGFOOS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 8
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 239000004471 Glycine Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 7
- BDAGIHXWWSANSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N methanoic acid Natural products OC=O BDAGIHXWWSANSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 7
- 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 description 7
- ZCYVEMRRCGMTRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 7553-56-2 Chemical group [I] ZCYVEMRRCGMTRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- NLXLAEXVIDQMFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia chloride Chemical compound [NH4+].[Cl-] NLXLAEXVIDQMFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium bicarbonate Chemical compound [Na+].OC([O-])=O UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 6
- XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Urea Chemical compound NC(N)=O XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000000010 aprotic solvent Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 6
- 235000011089 carbon dioxide Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- 229910052740 iodine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 description 6
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 239000003929 acidic solution Substances 0.000 description 5
- 150000008044 alkali metal hydroxides Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 125000004453 alkoxycarbonyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 5
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 150000005826 halohydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 239000012299 nitrogen atmosphere Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 5
- UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyridine Natural products COC1=CC=CN=C1 UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 5
- KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isopropanol Chemical compound CC(C)O KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 241000699670 Mus sp. Species 0.000 description 4
- CBENFWSGALASAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ozone Chemical compound [O-][O+]=O CBENFWSGALASAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pentane Chemical compound CCCCC OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 125000001797 benzyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(C([H])=C1[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 4
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 description 4
- 239000012230 colorless oil Substances 0.000 description 4
- 235000019253 formic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000007062 hydrolysis Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000006460 hydrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000001727 in vivo Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000013067 intermediate product Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000003389 potentiating effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- LBUJPTNKIBCYBY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2,3,4-tetrahydroquinoline Chemical class C1=CC=C2CCCNC2=C1 LBUJPTNKIBCYBY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- DGMOBVGABMBZSB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methylpropanoyl chloride Chemical compound CC(C)C(Cl)=O DGMOBVGABMBZSB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- OSWFIVFLDKOXQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-(3-methoxyphenyl)aniline Chemical compound COC1=CC=CC(C=2C=CC(N)=CC=2)=C1 OSWFIVFLDKOXQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 206010010904 Convulsion Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 108010010803 Gelatin Proteins 0.000 description 3
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Palladium Chemical compound [Pd] KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propylene glycol Chemical compound CC(O)CO DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229960000583 acetic acid Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 239000004480 active ingredient Substances 0.000 description 3
- 150000001299 aldehydes Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 235000019270 ammonium chloride Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 125000005002 aryl methyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 125000004391 aryl sulfonyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical group [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229940045348 brown mixture Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 230000005587 bubbling Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000002775 capsule Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000004202 carbamide Substances 0.000 description 3
- 125000002843 carboxylic acid group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 125000000753 cycloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 3
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000032050 esterification Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000005886 esterification reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000008273 gelatin Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920000159 gelatin Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 235000019322 gelatine Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 235000011852 gelatine desserts Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 125000001449 isopropyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 3
- BTNMPGBKDVTSJY-UHFFFAOYSA-M keto-phenylpyruvate Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)C(=O)CC1=CC=CC=C1 BTNMPGBKDVTSJY-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000004770 neurodegeneration Effects 0.000 description 3
- 125000006502 nitrobenzyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 150000007530 organic bases Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 239000012074 organic phase Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000007911 parenteral administration Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229920000137 polyphosphoric acid Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910000030 sodium bicarbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 235000017557 sodium bicarbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000000600 sorbitol Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000010356 sorbitol Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 125000000999 tert-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C(*)(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 3
- 125000002221 trityl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C([H])C([H])=C1C([*])(C1=C(C(=C(C(=C1[H])[H])[H])[H])[H])C1=C([H])C([H])=C([H])C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 3
- LORJLEXVRAHTFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N (2-anilino-2-oxoethyl)-triphenylphosphanium;bromide Chemical compound [Br-].C=1C=CC=CC=1NC(=O)C[P+](C=1C=CC=CC=1)(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 LORJLEXVRAHTFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- UUDAMDVQRQNNHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N (S)-AMPA Chemical compound CC=1ONC(=O)C=1CC(N)C(O)=O UUDAMDVQRQNNHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- DDMOUSALMHHKOS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-dichloro-1,1,2,2-tetrafluoroethane Chemical compound FC(F)(Cl)C(F)(F)Cl DDMOUSALMHHKOS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- HZAXFHJVJLSVMW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Aminoethan-1-ol Chemical compound NCCO HZAXFHJVJLSVMW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CIWBSHSKHKDKBQ-JLAZNSOCSA-N Ascorbic acid Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@H]1OC(=O)C(O)=C1O CIWBSHSKHKDKBQ-JLAZNSOCSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KZMGYPLQYOPHEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Boron trifluoride etherate Chemical compound FB(F)F.CCOCC KZMGYPLQYOPHEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Bromine atom Chemical compound [Br] WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 description 2
- XDTMQSROBMDMFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cyclohexane Chemical compound C1CCCCC1 XDTMQSROBMDMFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FBPFZTCFMRRESA-FSIIMWSLSA-N D-Glucitol Natural products OC[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-FSIIMWSLSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004338 Dichlorodifluoromethane Substances 0.000 description 2
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N Glucose Natural products OC[C@H]1OC(O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 206010021143 Hypoxia Diseases 0.000 description 2
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 2
- GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-QKKXKWKRSA-N Lactose Natural products OC[C@H]1O[C@@H](O[C@H]2[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C(O)O[C@@H]2CO)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H]1O GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-QKKXKWKRSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000010643 Leucaena leucocephala Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 240000007472 Leucaena leucocephala Species 0.000 description 2
- 229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 description 2
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical group [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910010165 TiCu Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- WETWJCDKMRHUPV-UHFFFAOYSA-N acetyl chloride Chemical compound CC(Cl)=O WETWJCDKMRHUPV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000012346 acetyl chloride Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000001266 acyl halides Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 125000005041 acyloxyalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 239000000443 aerosol Substances 0.000 description 2
- HAXFWIACAGNFHA-UHFFFAOYSA-N aldrithiol Chemical compound C=1C=CC=NC=1SSC1=CC=CC=N1 HAXFWIACAGNFHA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000005907 alkyl ester group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 150000001408 amides Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 125000004103 aminoalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 239000008365 aqueous carrier Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- HTZCNXWZYVXIMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-M benzyl(triethyl)azanium;chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].CC[N+](CC)(CC)CC1=CC=CC=C1 HTZCNXWZYVXIMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 239000011449 brick Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000000484 butyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229960004424 carbon dioxide Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 230000003197 catalytic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 2
- ZPUCINDJVBIVPJ-LJISPDSOSA-N cocaine Chemical compound O([C@H]1C[C@@H]2CC[C@@H](N2C)[C@H]1C(=O)OC)C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 ZPUCINDJVBIVPJ-LJISPDSOSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000036461 convulsion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000013058 crude material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000001559 cyclopropyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C1([H])* 0.000 description 2
- 229940042935 dichlorodifluoromethane Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 229940087091 dichlorotetrafluoroethane Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 208000035475 disorder Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 239000003480 eluent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000004494 ethyl ester group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 2
- PQVSTLUFSYVLTO-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl n-ethoxycarbonylcarbamate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)NC(=O)OCC PQVSTLUFSYVLTO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000012362 glacial acetic acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009931 harmful effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 125000005842 heteroatom Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 125000000623 heterocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 2
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 125000002883 imidazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 238000002513 implantation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000338 in vitro Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000011835 investigation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000008101 lactose Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229940040692 lithium hydroxide monohydrate Drugs 0.000 description 2
- GLXDVVHUTZTUQK-UHFFFAOYSA-M lithium hydroxide monohydrate Substances [Li+].O.[OH-] GLXDVVHUTZTUQK-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- HQKMJHAJHXVSDF-UHFFFAOYSA-L magnesium stearate Chemical compound [Mg+2].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O HQKMJHAJHXVSDF-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 2
- 125000000956 methoxy group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])O* 0.000 description 2
- 208000015122 neurodegenerative disease Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 231100000189 neurotoxic Toxicity 0.000 description 2
- 230000002887 neurotoxic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229920000136 polysorbate Polymers 0.000 description 2
- BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L potassium carbonate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[O-]C([O-])=O BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 239000003755 preservative agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000651 prodrug Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229940002612 prodrug Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 239000003380 propellant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000004076 pyridyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 102000005962 receptors Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 108020003175 receptors Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 159000000000 sodium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 229940032147 starch Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011593 sulfur Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 239000000375 suspending agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000020357 syrup Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000006188 syrup Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000003512 tertiary amines Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- NHGXDBSUJJNIRV-UHFFFAOYSA-M tetrabutylammonium chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].CCCC[N+](CCCC)(CCCC)CCCC NHGXDBSUJJNIRV-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 150000007970 thio esters Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000005809 transesterification reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 125000005270 trialkylamine group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- CYRMSUTZVYGINF-UHFFFAOYSA-N trichlorofluoromethane Chemical compound FC(Cl)(Cl)Cl CYRMSUTZVYGINF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229940029284 trichlorofluoromethane Drugs 0.000 description 2
- SNICXCGAKADSCV-JTQLQIEISA-N (-)-Nicotine Chemical compound CN1CCC[C@H]1C1=CC=CN=C1 SNICXCGAKADSCV-JTQLQIEISA-N 0.000 description 1
- JNYAEWCLZODPBN-JGWLITMVSA-N (2r,3r,4s)-2-[(1r)-1,2-dihydroxyethyl]oxolane-3,4-diol Chemical compound OC[C@@H](O)[C@H]1OC[C@H](O)[C@H]1O JNYAEWCLZODPBN-JGWLITMVSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LDDMACCNBZAMSG-BDVNFPICSA-N (2r,3r,4s,5r)-3,4,5,6-tetrahydroxy-2-(methylamino)hexanal Chemical compound CN[C@@H](C=O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)CO LDDMACCNBZAMSG-BDVNFPICSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CAWWSKFLYSEATN-XNTDXEJSSA-N (4E)-5,7-dichloro-4-[2-[4-[2-(2-methylpropanoylamino)ethyl]anilino]-2-oxoethylidene]-2,3-dihydro-1H-quinoline-2-carboxylic acid Chemical compound C1=CC(CCNC(=O)C(C)C)=CC=C1NC(=O)\C=C/1C2=C(Cl)C=C(Cl)C=C2NC(C(O)=O)C\1 CAWWSKFLYSEATN-XNTDXEJSSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BBWWOCJHBMIAOY-PKNBQFBNSA-N (4e)-4-(2-anilino-2-oxoethylidene)-7-chloro-2,3-dihydro-1h-quinoline-2-carboxylic acid Chemical compound C12=CC=C(Cl)C=C2NC(C(=O)O)C\C1=C/C(=O)NC1=CC=CC=C1 BBWWOCJHBMIAOY-PKNBQFBNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MDWRALGZOJJSRH-IZZDOVSWSA-N (4e)-4-[2-(3-acetamidoanilino)-2-oxoethylidene]-5,7-dichloro-2,3-dihydro-1h-quinoline-2-carboxylic acid Chemical compound CC(=O)NC1=CC=CC(NC(=O)\C=C/2C3=C(Cl)C=C(Cl)C=C3NC(C\2)C(O)=O)=C1 MDWRALGZOJJSRH-IZZDOVSWSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JARAYNYVRUCFAJ-NTEUORMPSA-N (4e)-4-[2-[4-(2-acetamidoethyl)anilino]-2-oxoethylidene]-5,7-dichloro-2,3-dihydro-1h-quinoline-2-carboxylic acid Chemical compound C1=CC(CCNC(=O)C)=CC=C1NC(=O)\C=C/1C2=C(Cl)C=C(Cl)C=C2NC(C(O)=O)C\1 JARAYNYVRUCFAJ-NTEUORMPSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MEJOLWFQFOZGKV-NTUHNPAUSA-N (4e)-4-[2-[4-(acetamidomethyl)anilino]-2-oxoethylidene]-5,7-dichloro-2,3-dihydro-1h-quinoline-2-carboxylic acid Chemical compound C1=CC(CNC(=O)C)=CC=C1NC(=O)\C=C/1C2=C(Cl)C=C(Cl)C=C2NC(C(O)=O)C\1 MEJOLWFQFOZGKV-NTUHNPAUSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IIXYXGUSZOPPGC-WUXMJOGZSA-N (4e)-5,7-dichloro-4-[2-[4-(formamidomethyl)anilino]-2-oxoethylidene]-2,3-dihydro-1h-quinoline-2-carboxylic acid Chemical compound C12=C(Cl)C=C(Cl)C=C2NC(C(=O)O)C\C1=C/C(=O)NC1=CC=C(CNC=O)C=C1 IIXYXGUSZOPPGC-WUXMJOGZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000229 (C1-C4)alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000006570 (C5-C6) heteroaryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- AIRXOASLLZFVNX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-chloro-2-iodo-3-nitrobenzene Chemical compound [O-][N+](=O)C1=CC=CC(Cl)=C1I AIRXOASLLZFVNX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IIZPXYDJLKNOIY-JXPKJXOSSA-N 1-palmitoyl-2-arachidonoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OC[C@H](COP([O-])(=O)OCC[N+](C)(C)C)OC(=O)CCC\C=C/C\C=C/C\C=C/C\C=C/CCCCC IIZPXYDJLKNOIY-JXPKJXOSSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SVUOLADPCWQTTE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1h-1,2-benzodiazepine Chemical compound N1N=CC=CC2=CC=CC=C12 SVUOLADPCWQTTE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OBTUHOVIVLDLLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,4-dibromo-6-nitroaniline Chemical compound NC1=C(Br)C=C(Br)C=C1[N+]([O-])=O OBTUHOVIVLDLLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IZEZAMILKKYOPW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,4-dichloro-6-nitroaniline Chemical compound NC1=C(Cl)C=C(Cl)C=C1[N+]([O-])=O IZEZAMILKKYOPW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PBFBGLBYZHLKHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(4-aminophenyl)acetamide Chemical compound NC(=O)CC1=CC=C(N)C=C1 PBFBGLBYZHLKHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000022 2-aminoethyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])N([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- SOFTXBARKNPIQL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3,5-dibromo-2-iodoaniline Chemical compound NC1=CC(Br)=CC(Br)=C1I SOFTXBARKNPIQL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PNPCRKVUWYDDST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-chloroaniline Chemical compound NC1=CC=CC(Cl)=C1 PNPCRKVUWYDDST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ISULZYQDGYXDFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-methylbutanoyl chloride Chemical compound CC(C)CC(Cl)=O ISULZYQDGYXDFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000003349 3-pyridyl group Chemical group N1=C([H])C([*])=C([H])C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 1
- WNYFVEFUHMDIRQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-(morpholin-4-ylmethyl)aniline Chemical compound C1=CC(N)=CC=C1CN1CCOCC1 WNYFVEFUHMDIRQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BCQPPVNXBDCIOF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-[2-(tert-butylamino)ethyl]aniline Chemical compound CC(C)(C)NCCC1=CC=C(N)C=C1 BCQPPVNXBDCIOF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZLQFWQOAQQBLLZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-chloro-1-iodo-2-nitrobenzene Chemical compound [O-][N+](=O)C1=CC(Cl)=CC=C1I ZLQFWQOAQQBLLZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PBGKNXWGYQPUJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-chloro-2-nitroaniline Chemical compound NC1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1[N+]([O-])=O PBGKNXWGYQPUJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004487 4-tetrahydropyranyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])OC([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C1([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- FEOMAFDDLHSVMO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-chloro-2-iodoaniline Chemical compound NC1=CC(Cl)=CC=C1I FEOMAFDDLHSVMO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000006163 5-membered heteroaryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000006164 6-membered heteroaryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- HBAQYPYDRFILMT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 8-[3-(1-cyclopropylpyrazol-4-yl)-1H-pyrazolo[4,3-d]pyrimidin-5-yl]-3-methyl-3,8-diazabicyclo[3.2.1]octan-2-one Chemical class C1(CC1)N1N=CC(=C1)C1=NNC2=C1N=C(N=C2)N1C2C(N(CC1CC2)C)=O HBAQYPYDRFILMT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 208000030507 AIDS Diseases 0.000 description 1
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M Acetate Chemical compound CC([O-])=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 235000019489 Almond oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 208000024827 Alzheimer disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010002660 Anoxia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241000976983 Anoxia Species 0.000 description 1
- 208000019901 Anxiety disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000004475 Arginine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 241000416162 Astragalus gummifer Species 0.000 description 1
- BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-M Bicarbonate Chemical compound OC([O-])=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 206010005052 Bladder irritation Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 201000006474 Brain Ischemia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000014644 Brain disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- CPELXLSAUQHCOX-UHFFFAOYSA-M Bromide Chemical compound [Br-] CPELXLSAUQHCOX-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 102100021943 C-C motif chemokine 2 Human genes 0.000 description 1
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Carbonate Chemical compound [O-]C([O-])=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229920002134 Carboxymethyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 206010008120 Cerebral ischaemia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- KZBUYRJDOAKODT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine Chemical compound ClCl KZBUYRJDOAKODT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000008733 Citrus aurantifolia Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 208000034656 Contusions Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229920002261 Corn starch Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000858 Cyclodextrin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- FBPFZTCFMRRESA-JGWLITMVSA-N D-glucitol Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-JGWLITMVSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QOSSAOTZNIDXMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dicylcohexylcarbodiimide Chemical compound C1CCCCC1N=C=NC1CCCCC1 QOSSAOTZNIDXMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QMMFVYPAHWMCMS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dimethyl sulfide Chemical compound CSC QMMFVYPAHWMCMS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 201000010374 Down Syndrome Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010014498 Embolic stroke Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000032274 Encephalopathy Diseases 0.000 description 1
- PXGOKWXKJXAPGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluorine Chemical compound FF PXGOKWXKJXAPGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005033 Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 102000018899 Glutamate Receptors Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010027915 Glutamate Receptors Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 206010019196 Head injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000010496 Heart Arrest Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000016988 Hemorrhagic Stroke Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 101000897480 Homo sapiens C-C motif chemokine 2 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 208000023105 Huntington disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000004354 Hydroxyethyl cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000663 Hydroxyethyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 208000013016 Hypoglycemia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- VLSMHEGGTFMBBZ-OOZYFLPDSA-M Kainate Chemical compound CC(=C)[C@H]1C[NH2+][C@H](C([O-])=O)[C@H]1CC([O-])=O VLSMHEGGTFMBBZ-OOZYFLPDSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000002841 Lewis acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- KDXKERNSBIXSRK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lysine Natural products NCCCCC(N)C(O)=O KDXKERNSBIXSRK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004472 Lysine Substances 0.000 description 1
- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000012359 Methanesulfonyl chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000168 Microcrystalline cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000715 Mucilage Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 208000005314 Multi-Infarct Dementia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229910019065 NaOH 1 M Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 206010028923 Neonatal asphyxia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000037212 Neonatal hypoxic and ischemic brain injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000000693 Neurogenic Urinary Bladder Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010029279 Neurogenic bladder Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 101100030361 Neurospora crassa (strain ATCC 24698 / 74-OR23-1A / CBS 708.71 / DSM 1257 / FGSC 987) pph-3 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- IOVCWXUNBOPUCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M Nitrite anion Chemical compound [O-]N=O IOVCWXUNBOPUCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 208000002193 Pain Diseases 0.000 description 1
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002202 Polyethylene glycol Substances 0.000 description 1
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 206010039966 Senile dementia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Carbonate Chemical class [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C([O-])=O CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Sulfate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- DBMJMQXJHONAFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium laurylsulphate Chemical compound [Na+].CCCCCCCCCCCCOS([O-])(=O)=O DBMJMQXJHONAFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 235000021355 Stearic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 208000006011 Stroke Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000007271 Substance Withdrawal Syndrome Diseases 0.000 description 1
- ZWZUFQPXYVYAFO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tert-butyl (triphenylphosphoranylidene)acetate Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)(=CC(=O)OC(C)(C)C)C1=CC=CC=C1 ZWZUFQPXYVYAFO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000011941 Tilia x europaea Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tin Chemical compound [Sn] ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920001615 Tragacanth Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 206010044688 Trisomy 21 Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 201000004810 Vascular dementia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000036142 Viral infection Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010047700 Vomiting Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000027418 Wounds and injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 125000000738 acetamido group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C(=O)N([H])[*] 0.000 description 1
- 238000005903 acid hydrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000001263 acyl chlorides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000005042 acyloxymethyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001340 alkali metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000005904 alkaline hydrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000003545 alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000003282 alkyl amino group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000008168 almond oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- VLSMHEGGTFMBBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N alpha-Kainic acid Natural products CC(=C)C1CNC(C(O)=O)C1CC(O)=O VLSMHEGGTFMBBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CEGOLXSVJUTHNZ-UHFFFAOYSA-K aluminium tristearate Chemical compound [Al+3].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O CEGOLXSVJUTHNZ-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 229940063655 aluminum stearate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000003194 amino acid receptor blocking agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001413 amino acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000003277 amino group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000003863 ammonium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 206010002026 amyotrophic lateral sclerosis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 150000008064 anhydrides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000007953 anoxia Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000036506 anxiety Effects 0.000 description 1
- ODKSFYDXXFIFQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N arginine Natural products OC(=O)C(N)CCCNC(N)=N ODKSFYDXXFIFQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960005070 ascorbic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000010323 ascorbic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011668 ascorbic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940049706 benzodiazepine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- QYJUQBYJMHNIIJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzyl 1,2,3,4-tetrahydroquinoline-2-carboxylate Chemical compound C1CC2=CC=CC=C2NC1C(=O)OCC1=CC=CC=C1 QYJUQBYJMHNIIJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004067 bulking agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000006227 byproduct Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001506 calcium phosphate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000389 calcium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000011010 calcium phosphates Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- PFKFTWBEEFSNDU-UHFFFAOYSA-N carbonyldiimidazole Chemical compound C1=CN=CN1C(=O)N1C=CN=C1 PFKFTWBEEFSNDU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000001768 carboxy methyl cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010948 carboxy methyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 125000006244 carboxylic acid protecting group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000008112 carboxymethyl-cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 206010008118 cerebral infarction Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000003153 chemical reaction reagent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001684 chronic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229960003920 cocaine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940110456 cocoa butter Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000019868 cocoa butter Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000003240 coconut oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019864 coconut oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000009519 contusion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003179 convulsant agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008120 corn starch Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007822 coupling agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000001995 cyclobutyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C1([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 229940097362 cyclodextrins Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 125000000113 cyclohexyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])C1([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000001511 cyclopentyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C1([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 239000003405 delayed action preparation Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010511 deprotection reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- RAABOESOVLLHRU-UHFFFAOYSA-N diazene Chemical compound N=N RAABOESOVLLHRU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000071 diazene Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- ZBCBWPMODOFKDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethanolamine Chemical compound OCCNCCO ZBCBWPMODOFKDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000007884 disintegrant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002270 dispersing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 206010013663 drug dependence Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000008157 edible vegetable oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003995 emulsifying agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 206010015037 epilepsy Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000019197 fats Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011737 fluorine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052731 fluorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000002485 formyl group Chemical group [H]C(*)=O 0.000 description 1
- 125000002541 furyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000000499 gel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007429 general method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008103 glucose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000001727 glucose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 208000015362 glutaric aciduria Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 125000005456 glyceride group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000002430 glycine receptor antagonist Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940093915 gynecological organic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000008282 halocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000001072 heteroaryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000002391 heterocyclic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000004677 hydrates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000002209 hydrophobic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000019447 hydroxyethyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000007954 hypoxia Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002329 infrared spectrum Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001802 infusion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 208000014674 injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 150000007529 inorganic bases Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- UEXQBEVWFZKHNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N intermediate 29 Natural products C1=CC(N)=CC=C1NC1=NC=CC=N1 UEXQBEVWFZKHNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 208000020658 intracerebral hemorrhage Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000000185 intracerebroventricular administration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 208000001286 intracranial vasospasm Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000010255 intramuscular injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007927 intramuscular injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003456 ion exchange resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003303 ion-exchange polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000012948 isocyanate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002513 isocyanates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- NIZHERJWXFHGGU-UHFFFAOYSA-N isocyanato(trimethyl)silane Chemical compound C[Si](C)(C)N=C=O NIZHERJWXFHGGU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VLSMHEGGTFMBBZ-OOZYFLPDSA-N kainic acid Chemical compound CC(=C)[C@H]1CN[C@H](C(O)=O)[C@H]1CC(O)=O VLSMHEGGTFMBBZ-OOZYFLPDSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229950006874 kainic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000010445 lecithin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000787 lecithin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940067606 lecithin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000007517 lewis acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000004571 lime Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000019359 magnesium stearate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004060 metabolic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- QARBMVPHQWIHKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N methanesulfonyl chloride Chemical compound CS(Cl)(=O)=O QARBMVPHQWIHKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000001160 methoxycarbonyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])OC(*)=O 0.000 description 1
- 229920000609 methyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 235000010270 methyl p-hydroxybenzoate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000001923 methylcellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010981 methylcellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008108 microcrystalline cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940016286 microcrystalline cellulose Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000019813 microcrystalline cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 125000001064 morpholinomethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])(*)N1C([H])([H])C([H])([H])OC([H])([H])C1([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- PEMGGJDINLGTON-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-(3-aminophenyl)acetamide Chemical compound CC(=O)NC1=CC=CC(N)=C1 PEMGGJDINLGTON-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CHMBIJAOCISYEW-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-(4-aminophenyl)acetamide Chemical compound CC(=O)NC1=CC=C(N)C=C1 CHMBIJAOCISYEW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GTWJETSWSUWSEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-benzylaniline Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1CNC1=CC=CC=C1 GTWJETSWSUWSEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004108 n-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 229960002715 nicotine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- SNICXCGAKADSCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N nicotine Natural products CN1CCCC1C1=CC=CN=C1 SNICXCGAKADSCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LQNUZADURLCDLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrobenzene Substances [O-][N+](=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 LQNUZADURLCDLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCC(C)CCCCCCCCC(O)=O OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940127240 opiate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000007524 organic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000005985 organic acids Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 125000002971 oxazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000006385 ozonation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000036407 pain Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052763 palladium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- WXHIJDCHNDBCNY-UHFFFAOYSA-N palladium dihydride Chemical class [PdH2] WXHIJDCHNDBCNY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YJVFFLUZDVXJQI-UHFFFAOYSA-L palladium(ii) acetate Chemical compound [Pd+2].CC([O-])=O.CC([O-])=O YJVFFLUZDVXJQI-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 235000010603 pastilles Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 208000033300 perinatal asphyxia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 125000000951 phenoxy group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(O*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000003170 phenylsulfonyl group Chemical group C1(=CC=CC=C1)S(=O)(=O)* 0.000 description 1
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001223 polyethylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229950008882 polysorbate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940068965 polysorbates Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000001267 polyvinylpyrrolidone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000036 polyvinylpyrrolidone Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 235000013855 polyvinylpyrrolidone Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910000027 potassium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229920001592 potato starch Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000002335 preservative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- MFDFERRIHVXMIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N procaine Chemical compound CCN(CC)CCOC(=O)C1=CC=C(N)C=C1 MFDFERRIHVXMIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960004919 procaine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 108090000765 processed proteins & peptides Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 238000011321 prophylaxis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000001436 propyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 235000010232 propyl p-hydroxybenzoate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- QELSKZZBTMNZEB-UHFFFAOYSA-N propylparaben Chemical class CCCOC(=O)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 QELSKZZBTMNZEB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- WHMDPDGBKYUEMW-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyridine-2-thiol Chemical compound SC1=CC=CC=N1 WHMDPDGBKYUEMW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000714 pyrimidinyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 201000000980 schizophrenia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000000741 silica gel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910002027 silica gel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000010898 silica gel chromatography Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000020374 simple syrup Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000019333 sodium laurylsulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008109 sodium starch glycolate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940079832 sodium starch glycolate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229920003109 sodium starch glycolate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000012453 solvate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001228 spectrum Methods 0.000 description 1
- 208000020431 spinal cord injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000087 stabilizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000005809 status epilepticus Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000008117 stearic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000011117 substance-related disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 125000000547 substituted alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 235000000346 sugar Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000011149 sulphuric acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000829 suppository Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002511 suppository base Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 208000024891 symptom Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000000454 talc Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000012222 talc Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910052623 talc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- WIVYTYZCVWHWSH-UHFFFAOYSA-N tert-butyl n-(4-aminophenyl)carbamate Chemical compound CC(C)(C)OC(=O)NC1=CC=C(N)C=C1 WIVYTYZCVWHWSH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UXWQXBSQQHAGMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N tert-butyl n-[(4-aminophenyl)methyl]carbamate Chemical compound CC(C)(C)OC(=O)NCC1=CC=C(N)C=C1 UXWQXBSQQHAGMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HOPALBZGTWDOTL-UHFFFAOYSA-N tert-butyl n-[2-(4-aminophenyl)ethyl]carbamate Chemical compound CC(C)(C)OC(=O)NCCC1=CC=C(N)C=C1 HOPALBZGTWDOTL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000010998 test method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 1
- CZDYPVPMEAXLPK-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetramethylsilane Chemical compound C[Si](C)(C)C CZDYPVPMEAXLPK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000335 thiazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000001544 thienyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000004809 thin layer chromatography Methods 0.000 description 1
- XJDNKRIXUMDJCW-UHFFFAOYSA-J titanium tetrachloride Chemical compound Cl[Ti](Cl)(Cl)Cl XJDNKRIXUMDJCW-UHFFFAOYSA-J 0.000 description 1
- 239000000196 tragacanth Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010487 tragacanth Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940116362 tragacanth Drugs 0.000 description 1
- YLGRTLMDMVAFNI-UHFFFAOYSA-N tributyl(prop-2-enyl)stannane Chemical compound CCCC[Sn](CCCC)(CCCC)CC=C YLGRTLMDMVAFNI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QORWJWZARLRLPR-UHFFFAOYSA-H tricalcium bis(phosphate) Chemical compound [Ca+2].[Ca+2].[Ca+2].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O.[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O QORWJWZARLRLPR-UHFFFAOYSA-H 0.000 description 1
- 125000002023 trifluoromethyl group Chemical group FC(F)(F)* 0.000 description 1
- LENZDBCJOHFCAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N tris Chemical compound OCC(N)(CO)CO LENZDBCJOHFCAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000009385 viral infection Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000080 wetting agent Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D215/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing quinoline or hydrogenated quinoline ring systems
- C07D215/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing quinoline or hydrogenated quinoline ring systems having no bond between the ring nitrogen atom and a non-ring member or having only hydrogen atoms or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom
- C07D215/16—Heterocyclic compounds containing quinoline or hydrogenated quinoline ring systems having no bond between the ring nitrogen atom and a non-ring member or having only hydrogen atoms or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom with hetero atoms or with carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, e.g. ester or nitrile radicals, directly attached to ring carbon atoms
- C07D215/48—Carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K31/00—Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
- A61K31/33—Heterocyclic compounds
- A61K31/395—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins
- A61K31/435—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins having six-membered rings with one nitrogen as the only ring hetero atom
- A61K31/47—Quinolines; Isoquinolines
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P1/00—Drugs for disorders of the alimentary tract or the digestive system
- A61P1/08—Drugs for disorders of the alimentary tract or the digestive system for nausea, cinetosis or vertigo; Antiemetics
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P25/00—Drugs for disorders of the nervous system
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P25/00—Drugs for disorders of the nervous system
- A61P25/18—Antipsychotics, i.e. neuroleptics; Drugs for mania or schizophrenia
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P25/00—Drugs for disorders of the nervous system
- A61P25/24—Antidepressants
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P25/00—Drugs for disorders of the nervous system
- A61P25/28—Drugs for disorders of the nervous system for treating neurodegenerative disorders of the central nervous system, e.g. nootropic agents, cognition enhancers, drugs for treating Alzheimer's disease or other forms of dementia
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P25/00—Drugs for disorders of the nervous system
- A61P25/30—Drugs for disorders of the nervous system for treating abuse or dependence
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P31/00—Antiinfectives, i.e. antibiotics, antiseptics, chemotherapeutics
- A61P31/12—Antivirals
- A61P31/14—Antivirals for RNA viruses
- A61P31/18—Antivirals for RNA viruses for HIV
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P43/00—Drugs for specific purposes, not provided for in groups A61P1/00-A61P41/00
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P9/00—Drugs for disorders of the cardiovascular system
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
- Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Neurosurgery (AREA)
- Neurology (AREA)
- Psychiatry (AREA)
- Virology (AREA)
- Hospice & Palliative Care (AREA)
- AIDS & HIV (AREA)
- Pain & Pain Management (AREA)
- Cardiology (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Tropical Medicine & Parasitology (AREA)
- Oncology (AREA)
- Communicable Diseases (AREA)
- Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
- Addiction (AREA)
- Otolaryngology (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
- Nitrogen Condensed Heterocyclic Rings (AREA)
- Medicines That Contain Protein Lipid Enzymes And Other Medicines (AREA)
- Peptides Or Proteins (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| GBGB9519893.3A GB9519893D0 (en) | 1995-09-29 | 1995-09-29 | Heterocyclic compounds |
| GBGB9617306.7A GB9617306D0 (en) | 1996-08-17 | 1996-08-17 | Heterocyclic compounds |
| PCT/EP1996/004206 WO1997012870A1 (en) | 1995-09-29 | 1996-09-26 | Tetrahydroquinolines as nmda antagonists |
Publications (3)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| NO981396D0 NO981396D0 (no) | 1998-03-27 |
| NO981396L NO981396L (no) | 1998-05-27 |
| NO310355B1 true NO310355B1 (no) | 2001-06-25 |
Family
ID=26307841
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| NO19981396A NO310355B1 (no) | 1995-09-29 | 1998-03-27 | Tetrahydrokinoliner som NMDA-antagonister, anvendelse derav, fremgangsmåte for fremstilling derav og farmasöytisk preparat |
Country Status (29)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US5977136A (xx) |
| EP (1) | EP0854867B1 (xx) |
| JP (1) | JP4108123B2 (xx) |
| KR (1) | KR100464895B1 (xx) |
| CN (1) | CN1130346C (xx) |
| AP (1) | AP876A (xx) |
| AR (1) | AR005233A1 (xx) |
| AT (1) | ATE221520T1 (xx) |
| AU (1) | AU708148B2 (xx) |
| BR (1) | BR9610733A (xx) |
| CA (1) | CA2232509A1 (xx) |
| CZ (1) | CZ292379B6 (xx) |
| DE (1) | DE69622731T2 (xx) |
| DK (1) | DK0854867T3 (xx) |
| EA (1) | EA000875B1 (xx) |
| ES (1) | ES2180799T3 (xx) |
| HK (1) | HK1009133A1 (xx) |
| HU (1) | HUP9900040A3 (xx) |
| IL (1) | IL123322A0 (xx) |
| IS (1) | IS4677A (xx) |
| MX (1) | MX9801967A (xx) |
| NO (1) | NO310355B1 (xx) |
| NZ (1) | NZ319596A (xx) |
| PL (1) | PL186781B1 (xx) |
| PT (1) | PT854867E (xx) |
| SI (1) | SI0854867T1 (xx) |
| TR (1) | TR199800531T1 (xx) |
| TW (1) | TW460465B (xx) |
| WO (1) | WO1997012870A1 (xx) |
Families Citing this family (17)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB9617305D0 (en) * | 1996-08-17 | 1996-09-25 | Glaxo Wellcome Spa | Heterocyclic compounds |
| GB9706294D0 (en) * | 1997-03-26 | 1997-05-14 | Glaxo Wellcome Spa | Heterocyclic compound |
| MY125037A (en) * | 1998-06-10 | 2006-07-31 | Glaxo Wellcome Spa | 1,2,3,4 tetrahydroquinoline derivatives |
| US6355672B1 (en) * | 1998-08-07 | 2002-03-12 | Takeda Chemical Industries, Ltd. | Benzothiepin derivatives, process for the preparation of the same and uses thereof |
| TW555757B (en) * | 1998-07-31 | 2003-10-01 | Akzo Nobel Nv | Aminomethylcarboxylic acid derivatives |
| GB9929037D0 (en) * | 1999-12-08 | 2000-02-02 | Glaxo Wellcome Spa | Heterocyclic derivatives |
| WO2003057672A2 (en) * | 2001-12-28 | 2003-07-17 | Acadia Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Tetrahydroquinoline analogues as muscarinic agonists |
| DE10236910A1 (de) * | 2002-08-12 | 2004-03-11 | Grünenthal GmbH | Substituierte 1,2,3,4-Tetrahydrochinolinderivate |
| RU2451014C2 (ru) * | 2005-07-22 | 2012-05-20 | Мотида Фармасьютикал Ко., Лтд. | Новое производное гетероциклиден ацетамида |
| ES2531621T3 (es) | 2005-07-22 | 2015-03-18 | Mochida Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd. | Derivado de heterociclidenacetamida novedoso |
| BRPI0909105A2 (pt) | 2008-03-05 | 2015-08-25 | Boehringer Ingelheim Int | Derivados de piridina tricíclicos, composição farmacêutica e uso dos mesmos, bem como processos para preparar os ditos compostos e a dita composição farmacêutica |
| EP2286808A1 (en) * | 2009-08-18 | 2011-02-23 | Rheinische Friedrich-Wilhelms Universität | Cytohesin inhibitors |
| IN2012DN06631A (xx) | 2010-02-16 | 2015-10-23 | Pfizer | |
| AU2011217206A1 (en) | 2010-02-19 | 2012-08-02 | Boehringer Ingelheim International Gmbh | Tricyclic pyridine derivatives, medicaments containing such compounds, their use and process for their preparation |
| US9150583B2 (en) | 2011-08-17 | 2015-10-06 | Boehringer Ingelheim International Gmbh | Furo[3,4-c]quinoline derivatives, medicaments containing such compounds, their use and process for their preparation |
| WO2016114655A1 (en) * | 2015-01-12 | 2016-07-21 | Ry Pharma B.V. | Treating neuromuscular or neurologic disease through reducing gabaergic and/or glycinergic inhibitory neurotransmitter overstimulation |
| WO2017065602A1 (en) * | 2015-10-13 | 2017-04-20 | Ry Pharma B.V. | Treating neuromuscular or neurologic disease through reducing gabaergic and/or glycinergic inhibitory neurotransmitter overstimulation |
Family Cites Families (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE69029668T2 (de) * | 1989-03-08 | 1997-08-07 | Merck Sharp & Dohme | Tetrahydroquinolin-Derivate, verwendbar bei neurodegenerativen Krankheiten |
-
1996
- 1996-09-26 PL PL96325966A patent/PL186781B1/pl not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1996-09-26 KR KR10-1998-0702321A patent/KR100464895B1/ko not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1996-09-26 WO PCT/EP1996/004206 patent/WO1997012870A1/en active IP Right Grant
- 1996-09-26 DK DK96933399T patent/DK0854867T3/da active
- 1996-09-26 EA EA199800230A patent/EA000875B1/ru not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1996-09-26 AP APAP/P/1998/001212A patent/AP876A/en active
- 1996-09-26 IL IL12332296A patent/IL123322A0/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1996-09-26 SI SI9630523T patent/SI0854867T1/xx unknown
- 1996-09-26 AU AU72148/96A patent/AU708148B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1996-09-26 CN CN96198560A patent/CN1130346C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1996-09-26 DE DE69622731T patent/DE69622731T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1996-09-26 CZ CZ1998940A patent/CZ292379B6/cs not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1996-09-26 NZ NZ319596A patent/NZ319596A/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1996-09-26 CA CA002232509A patent/CA2232509A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 1996-09-26 US US09/029,860 patent/US5977136A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1996-09-26 HU HU9900040A patent/HUP9900040A3/hu unknown
- 1996-09-26 BR BR9610733A patent/BR9610733A/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1996-09-26 JP JP51394797A patent/JP4108123B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1996-09-26 ES ES96933399T patent/ES2180799T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1996-09-26 EP EP96933399A patent/EP0854867B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1996-09-26 PT PT96933399T patent/PT854867E/pt unknown
- 1996-09-26 TR TR1998/00531T patent/TR199800531T1/xx unknown
- 1996-09-26 AT AT96933399T patent/ATE221520T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1996-09-30 AR ARP960104543A patent/AR005233A1/es active IP Right Grant
- 1996-10-04 TW TW085112168A patent/TW460465B/zh not_active IP Right Cessation
-
1998
- 1998-02-27 IS IS4677A patent/IS4677A/is unknown
- 1998-03-12 MX MX9801967A patent/MX9801967A/es not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1998-03-27 NO NO19981396A patent/NO310355B1/no not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1998-08-24 HK HK98110117A patent/HK1009133A1/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
Also Published As
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| DK169890B1 (da) | 3-Substitueret 2-carboxy-indolderivater, farmaceutisk præparat indeholdende forbindelserne, fremgangsmåde til fremstilling af forbindelserne samt anvendelse af forbindelserne til fremstilling af et lægemiddel | |
| NO310355B1 (no) | Tetrahydrokinoliner som NMDA-antagonister, anvendelse derav, fremgangsmåte for fremstilling derav og farmasöytisk preparat | |
| US6232313B1 (en) | Pyridazino quinoline compounds | |
| AP877A (en) | Tetrahydroquinoline derivatives as EAA antagonists. | |
| NO309323B1 (no) | Indolderivater, anvendelse derav og farmasöytisk preparat | |
| SK44996A3 (en) | Indole derivatives, manufacturing process thereof and pharmaceutical composition containing them | |
| MXPA97006605A (en) | Indol derivatives as antagonists of amino acids exited | |
| KR100586762B1 (ko) | 글리신 길항제로서의 테트라히드로퀴놀린 유도체 | |
| MXPA00012155A (en) | Tetrahydroquinoline derivatives as glycine antagonists | |
| MXPA99008720A (en) | Quinoline-2-carboxylic acid derivative and its use as excitatory amino acids antagonist | |
| MXPA99001557A (en) | Tetrahydroquinoline derivatives as eaa antagonists |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| MM1K | Lapsed by not paying the annual fees |