NO300694B1 - Olefinpolymerisering - Google Patents
Olefinpolymerisering Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- NO300694B1 NO300694B1 NO931749A NO931749A NO300694B1 NO 300694 B1 NO300694 B1 NO 300694B1 NO 931749 A NO931749 A NO 931749A NO 931749 A NO931749 A NO 931749A NO 300694 B1 NO300694 B1 NO 300694B1
- Authority
- NO
- Norway
- Prior art keywords
- catalyst
- refractory oxide
- slurry
- range
- polymerization
- Prior art date
Links
- 150000001336 alkenes Chemical class 0.000 title claims abstract description 35
- JRZJOMJEPLMPRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N olefin Natural products CCCCCCCC=C JRZJOMJEPLMPRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims description 26
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 81
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 36
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 64
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 claims description 28
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 27
- 235000012239 silicon dioxide Nutrition 0.000 claims description 22
- 239000003546 flue gas Substances 0.000 claims description 21
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims description 21
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 20
- 239000002685 polymerization catalyst Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000011164 primary particle Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- -1 titanium alkoxide Chemical class 0.000 claims description 11
- XJDNKRIXUMDJCW-UHFFFAOYSA-J titanium tetrachloride Chemical compound Cl[Ti](Cl)(Cl)Cl XJDNKRIXUMDJCW-UHFFFAOYSA-J 0.000 claims description 9
- TWRXJAOTZQYOKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L Magnesium chloride Chemical compound [Mg+2].[Cl-].[Cl-] TWRXJAOTZQYOKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 8
- RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium Chemical group [Ti] RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910052804 chromium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000011651 chromium Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chromium Chemical compound [Cr] VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titan oxide Chemical compound O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000002216 antistatic agent Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- LIKMAJRDDDTEIG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-hexene Chemical compound CCCCC=C LIKMAJRDDDTEIG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- VXAUWWUXCIMFIM-UHFFFAOYSA-M aluminum;oxygen(2-);hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[O-2].[Al+3] VXAUWWUXCIMFIM-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 6
- WSSSPWUEQFSQQG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-methyl-1-pentene Chemical compound CC(C)CC=C WSSSPWUEQFSQQG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethene Chemical compound C=C VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000005977 Ethylene Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000011147 magnesium chloride Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000011949 solid catalyst Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- KWKAKUADMBZCLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-octene Chemical compound CCCCCCC=C KWKAKUADMBZCLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004408 titanium dioxide Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- VXNZUUAINFGPBY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-Butene Chemical compound CCC=C VXNZUUAINFGPBY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 125000003368 amide group Chemical group 0.000 claims 1
- IAQRGUVFOMOMEM-UHFFFAOYSA-N butene Natural products CC=CC IAQRGUVFOMOMEM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims 1
- QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N propylene Natural products CC=C QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 125000004805 propylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([*:1])C([H])([H])[*:2] 0.000 claims 1
- 150000003457 sulfones Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000379 polymerizing effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 19
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 13
- 239000003085 diluting agent Substances 0.000 description 10
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 9
- NNPPMTNAJDCUHE-UHFFFAOYSA-N isobutane Chemical compound CC(C)C NNPPMTNAJDCUHE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 6
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 description 5
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 5
- ZGEGCLOFRBLKSE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-Heptene Chemical compound CCCCCC=C ZGEGCLOFRBLKSE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- IMNFDUFMRHMDMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Heptane Chemical compound CCCCCCC IMNFDUFMRHMDMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000000499 gel Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 4
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M Chloride anion Chemical compound [Cl-] VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dichloromethane Chemical compound ClCCl YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000003638 chemical reducing agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- YNLAOSYQHBDIKW-UHFFFAOYSA-M diethylaluminium chloride Chemical compound CC[Al](Cl)CC YNLAOSYQHBDIKW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- 238000010790 dilution Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000012895 dilution Substances 0.000 description 3
- 125000001183 hydrocarbyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 239000001282 iso-butane Substances 0.000 description 3
- VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Hexane Chemical compound CCCCCC VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000001698 pyrogenic effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 235000010215 titanium dioxide Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 125000001931 aliphatic group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 229910021485 fumed silica Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- YWAKXRMUMFPDSH-UHFFFAOYSA-N pentene Chemical compound CCCC=C YWAKXRMUMFPDSH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000001376 precipitating effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910002027 silica gel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000000741 silica gel Substances 0.000 description 2
- VOITXYVAKOUIBA-UHFFFAOYSA-N triethylaluminium Chemical compound CC[Al](CC)CC VOITXYVAKOUIBA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CMAOLVNGLTWICC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-fluoro-5-methylbenzonitrile Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(F)C(C#N)=C1 CMAOLVNGLTWICC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 description 1
- XDTMQSROBMDMFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cyclohexane Chemical compound C1CCCCC1 XDTMQSROBMDMFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000000692 Student's t-test Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012296 anti-solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010924 continuous production Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007334 copolymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- UAIZDWNSWGTKFZ-UHFFFAOYSA-L ethylaluminum(2+);dichloride Chemical compound CC[Al](Cl)Cl UAIZDWNSWGTKFZ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000002431 hydrogen Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000010348 incorporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 description 1
- TVMXDCGIABBOFY-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Octanol Natural products CCCCCCCC TVMXDCGIABBOFY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000002902 organometallic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000002524 organometallic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Al]O[Al]=O TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SOQBVABWOPYFQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxygen(2-);titanium(4+) Chemical class [O-2].[O-2].[Ti+4] SOQBVABWOPYFQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010926 purge Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002510 pyrogen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000001694 spray drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012353 t test Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052723 transition metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000003624 transition metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005303 weighing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004876 x-ray fluorescence Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F110/00—Homopolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond
- C08F110/02—Ethene
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F10/00—Homopolymers and copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F4/00—Polymerisation catalysts
- C08F4/42—Metals; Metal hydrides; Metallo-organic compounds; Use thereof as catalyst precursors
- C08F4/44—Metals; Metal hydrides; Metallo-organic compounds; Use thereof as catalyst precursors selected from light metals, zinc, cadmium, mercury, copper, silver, gold, boron, gallium, indium, thallium, rare earths or actinides
- C08F4/60—Metals; Metal hydrides; Metallo-organic compounds; Use thereof as catalyst precursors selected from light metals, zinc, cadmium, mercury, copper, silver, gold, boron, gallium, indium, thallium, rare earths or actinides together with refractory metals, iron group metals, platinum group metals, manganese, rhenium technetium or compounds thereof
- C08F4/62—Refractory metals or compounds thereof
- C08F4/622—Component covered by group C08F4/62 with an organo-aluminium compound
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F4/00—Polymerisation catalysts
- C08F4/42—Metals; Metal hydrides; Metallo-organic compounds; Use thereof as catalyst precursors
- C08F4/44—Metals; Metal hydrides; Metallo-organic compounds; Use thereof as catalyst precursors selected from light metals, zinc, cadmium, mercury, copper, silver, gold, boron, gallium, indium, thallium, rare earths or actinides
- C08F4/60—Metals; Metal hydrides; Metallo-organic compounds; Use thereof as catalyst precursors selected from light metals, zinc, cadmium, mercury, copper, silver, gold, boron, gallium, indium, thallium, rare earths or actinides together with refractory metals, iron group metals, platinum group metals, manganese, rhenium technetium or compounds thereof
- C08F4/62—Refractory metals or compounds thereof
- C08F4/63—Pretreating the metal or compound covered by group C08F4/62 before the final contacting with the metal or compound covered by group C08F4/44
- C08F4/632—Pretreating with metals or metal-containing compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F210/00—Copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond
- C08F210/16—Copolymers of ethene with alpha-alkenes, e.g. EP rubbers
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S526/00—Synthetic resins or natural rubbers -- part of the class 520 series
- Y10S526/904—Monomer polymerized in presence of transition metal containing catalyst at least part of which is supported on a polymer, e.g. prepolymerized catalysts
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Transition And Organic Metals Composition Catalysts For Addition Polymerization (AREA)
- Polymerization Catalysts (AREA)
- Polymerisation Methods In General (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
- Addition Polymer Or Copolymer, Post-Treatments, Or Chemical Modifications (AREA)
- Graft Or Block Polymers (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US07/883,602 US5179178A (en) | 1992-05-15 | 1992-05-15 | Olefin polymerization |
Publications (3)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| NO931749D0 NO931749D0 (no) | 1993-05-13 |
| NO931749L NO931749L (no) | 1993-11-16 |
| NO300694B1 true NO300694B1 (no) | 1997-07-07 |
Family
ID=25382932
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| NO931749A NO300694B1 (no) | 1992-05-15 | 1993-05-13 | Olefinpolymerisering |
Country Status (17)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US5179178A (ko) |
| EP (1) | EP0570000B1 (ko) |
| JP (1) | JP3268884B2 (ko) |
| KR (1) | KR100278081B1 (ko) |
| AT (1) | ATE146802T1 (ko) |
| AU (1) | AU651273B2 (ko) |
| CA (1) | CA2093461C (ko) |
| DE (1) | DE69306852T2 (ko) |
| DK (1) | DK0570000T3 (ko) |
| ES (1) | ES2096138T3 (ko) |
| GR (1) | GR3022341T3 (ko) |
| HU (1) | HU211449B (ko) |
| MX (1) | MX9302763A (ko) |
| NO (1) | NO300694B1 (ko) |
| SG (1) | SG43200A1 (ko) |
| YU (1) | YU48361B (ko) |
| ZA (1) | ZA932856B (ko) |
Families Citing this family (26)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0690878B2 (en) * | 1993-03-25 | 2004-12-29 | Exxonmobil Oil Corporation | Process for forming a granular resin |
| WO2000050466A1 (en) | 1999-02-22 | 2000-08-31 | Borealis Technology Oy | Olefin polymerisation process |
| EP2374537A3 (en) | 2004-04-22 | 2011-11-02 | Chevron Phillips Chemical Company LP | Methods of preparing active chromium/alumina catalysts via treatment with sulfate and polymers produced using the chromium/alumina catalysts |
| US7214642B2 (en) * | 2004-04-22 | 2007-05-08 | Chevron Phillips Chemical Company Lp | Methods of preparing active chromium/alumina catalysts via treatment with sulfate |
| US7112643B2 (en) * | 2004-04-22 | 2006-09-26 | Chevron Phillips Chemical Company Lp | Polymers having low levels of long chain branching and methods of making the same |
| US20060155082A1 (en) * | 2005-01-10 | 2006-07-13 | Mcdaniel Max P | Process for producing polymers |
| US7897539B2 (en) * | 2007-05-16 | 2011-03-01 | Chevron Phillips Chemical Company Lp | Methods of preparing a polymerization catalyst |
| EP2065405B1 (en) * | 2007-11-30 | 2011-10-12 | Borealis Technology OY | Catalyst with low surface area |
| US9365664B2 (en) | 2009-01-29 | 2016-06-14 | W. R. Grace & Co. -Conn. | Catalyst on silica clad alumina support |
| KR20110110350A (ko) | 2009-01-29 | 2011-10-06 | 더블유.알. 그레이스 앤드 캄파니-콘. | 실리카-클래딩된 알루미나 지지체 상의 촉매 |
| US8399580B2 (en) | 2010-08-11 | 2013-03-19 | Chevron Philips Chemical Company Lp | Additives to chromium catalyst mix tank |
| US8440772B2 (en) | 2011-04-28 | 2013-05-14 | Chevron Phillips Chemical Company Lp | Methods for terminating olefin polymerizations |
| US8487053B2 (en) | 2011-11-30 | 2013-07-16 | Chevron Phillips Chemical Company Lp | Methods for removing polymer skins from reactor walls |
| US8501882B2 (en) | 2011-12-19 | 2013-08-06 | Chevron Phillips Chemical Company Lp | Use of hydrogen and an organozinc compound for polymerization and polymer property control |
| US8703883B2 (en) | 2012-02-20 | 2014-04-22 | Chevron Phillips Chemical Company Lp | Systems and methods for real-time catalyst particle size control in a polymerization reactor |
| US10273315B2 (en) | 2012-06-20 | 2019-04-30 | Chevron Phillips Chemical Company Lp | Methods for terminating olefin polymerizations |
| US8916494B2 (en) | 2012-08-27 | 2014-12-23 | Chevron Phillips Chemical Company Lp | Vapor phase preparation of fluorided solid oxides |
| US8940842B2 (en) | 2012-09-24 | 2015-01-27 | Chevron Phillips Chemical Company Lp | Methods for controlling dual catalyst olefin polymerizations |
| US10323689B2 (en) | 2014-09-19 | 2019-06-18 | Ntn Corporation | Slide member and method for producing same |
| EP3223943B1 (en) * | 2014-11-24 | 2023-09-27 | Univation Technologies, LLC | Composition comprising particles |
| WO2016085842A2 (en) * | 2014-11-24 | 2016-06-02 | Univation Technologies, Llc | Chromium-based catalyst compositions for olefin polymerization |
| US9708426B2 (en) | 2015-06-01 | 2017-07-18 | Chevron Phillips Chemical Company Lp | Liquid-solid sampling system for a loop slurry reactor |
| US10005861B2 (en) | 2016-06-09 | 2018-06-26 | Chevron Phillips Chemical Company Lp | Methods for increasing polymer production rates with halogenated hydrocarbon compounds |
| US12077616B2 (en) | 2021-12-15 | 2024-09-03 | Chevron Phillips Chemical Company Lp | Production of polyethylene and ethylene oligomers from ethanol and the use of biomass and waste streams as feedstocks to produce the ethanol |
| US11845814B2 (en) | 2022-02-01 | 2023-12-19 | Chevron Phillips Chemical Company Lp | Ethylene polymerization processes and reactor systems for the production of multimodal polymers using combinations of a loop reactor and a fluidized bed reactor |
| US20230331875A1 (en) | 2022-04-19 | 2023-10-19 | Chevron Phillips Chemical Company Lp | Loop slurry periodogram control to prevent reactor fouling and reactor shutdowns |
Family Cites Families (13)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3152872A (en) * | 1964-10-13 | figure | ||
| FR1332778A (fr) * | 1962-06-25 | 1963-07-19 | Cabot Corp | Compositions polymérisées perfectionnées obtenues notamment à partir d'alpha-monooléfines |
| GB1487853A (en) * | 1973-12-26 | 1977-10-05 | Gen Electric | Polymer-filled polysiloxanes |
| US3932307A (en) * | 1974-05-20 | 1976-01-13 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Tetra(neophyl) zirconium and its use in process for the polymerization of olefins |
| US4325837A (en) * | 1980-08-12 | 1982-04-20 | Phillips Petroleum Company | Catalyst, method of producing the catalyst, and polymerization process employing the catalyst |
| US4424341A (en) * | 1981-09-21 | 1984-01-03 | Phillips Petroleum Company | Separation of solid polymers and liquid diluent |
| US4392990A (en) * | 1982-01-20 | 1983-07-12 | Phillips Petroleum Company | Heating silica gel in inert atmosphere before activation |
| US4451633A (en) * | 1982-08-19 | 1984-05-29 | Shell Oil Company | Olefin polymerization |
| DE3416105A1 (de) * | 1984-04-30 | 1985-11-07 | Meltex Verbindungstechnik GmbH, 2120 Lüneburg | Schmelzkleberschlauch |
| US4547557A (en) * | 1984-07-09 | 1985-10-15 | Phillips Petroleum Company | Silica-titania cogel from two-step hydrolysis |
| US5007997A (en) * | 1988-03-23 | 1991-04-16 | Chevron Research Company | Zeolite SSZ-26 |
| US5034361A (en) * | 1990-05-24 | 1991-07-23 | Shell Oil Company | Catalyst precursor production |
| CA2043904C (en) * | 1990-10-09 | 1997-10-07 | Kent E. Mitchell | Olefin polymerization |
-
1992
- 1992-05-15 US US07/883,602 patent/US5179178A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1993
- 1993-04-06 CA CA002093461A patent/CA2093461C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1993-04-06 AU AU36745/93A patent/AU651273B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1993-04-22 ZA ZA932856A patent/ZA932856B/xx unknown
- 1993-05-11 KR KR1019930008053A patent/KR100278081B1/ko not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1993-05-12 MX MX9302763A patent/MX9302763A/es not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1993-05-12 JP JP11069493A patent/JP3268884B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1993-05-13 NO NO931749A patent/NO300694B1/no not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1993-05-13 HU HU9301392A patent/HU211449B/hu not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1993-05-14 EP EP93107880A patent/EP0570000B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1993-05-14 YU YU33293A patent/YU48361B/sh unknown
- 1993-05-14 DK DK93107880.2T patent/DK0570000T3/da active
- 1993-05-14 ES ES93107880T patent/ES2096138T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1993-05-14 AT AT93107880T patent/ATE146802T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1993-05-14 DE DE69306852T patent/DE69306852T2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1993-05-14 SG SG1996005323A patent/SG43200A1/en unknown
-
1997
- 1997-01-22 GR GR960403669T patent/GR3022341T3/el unknown
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| NO931749D0 (no) | 1993-05-13 |
| HUT66366A (en) | 1994-11-28 |
| GR3022341T3 (en) | 1997-04-30 |
| JPH0632812A (ja) | 1994-02-08 |
| CA2093461A1 (en) | 1993-11-16 |
| NO931749L (no) | 1993-11-16 |
| EP0570000A1 (en) | 1993-11-18 |
| AU3674593A (en) | 1993-11-18 |
| JP3268884B2 (ja) | 2002-03-25 |
| CA2093461C (en) | 1997-02-04 |
| ZA932856B (en) | 1993-11-23 |
| SG43200A1 (en) | 1997-10-17 |
| HU9301392D0 (en) | 1993-09-28 |
| YU48361B (sh) | 1998-07-10 |
| KR930023380A (ko) | 1993-12-18 |
| MX9302763A (es) | 1993-11-01 |
| ATE146802T1 (de) | 1997-01-15 |
| HU211449B (en) | 1995-11-28 |
| ES2096138T3 (es) | 1997-03-01 |
| AU651273B2 (en) | 1994-07-14 |
| EP0570000B1 (en) | 1996-12-27 |
| US5179178A (en) | 1993-01-12 |
| DE69306852D1 (de) | 1997-02-06 |
| DE69306852T2 (de) | 1997-05-07 |
| KR100278081B1 (ko) | 2001-01-15 |
| YU33293A (sh) | 1996-02-19 |
| DK0570000T3 (da) | 1997-01-20 |
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