NO133034B - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- NO133034B NO133034B NO184469A NO184469A NO133034B NO 133034 B NO133034 B NO 133034B NO 184469 A NO184469 A NO 184469A NO 184469 A NO184469 A NO 184469A NO 133034 B NO133034 B NO 133034B
- Authority
- NO
- Norway
- Prior art keywords
- pulp
- impregnation
- temperature
- stated
- sulphite
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000005470 impregnation Methods 0.000 claims description 27
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-L sulfite Chemical compound [O-]S([O-])=O LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 15
- GEHJYWRUCIMESM-UHFFFAOYSA-L sodium sulfite Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S([O-])=O GEHJYWRUCIMESM-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000010265 sodium sulphite Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N carbonic acid Chemical compound OC(O)=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000010790 dilution Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000012895 dilution Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011121 hardwood Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- DWAQJAXMDSEUJJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium bisulfite Chemical compound [Na+].OS([O-])=O DWAQJAXMDSEUJJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000010267 sodium hydrogen sulphite Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004289 sodium hydrogen sulphite Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000010025 steaming Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000010411 cooking Methods 0.000 description 9
- CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Carbonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C([O-])=O CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 8
- BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-M Bicarbonate Chemical compound OC([O-])=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 4
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000003139 buffering effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 235000018185 Betula X alpestris Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 235000018212 Betula X uliginosa Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 244000089654 Betula populifolia Species 0.000 description 3
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000002845 discoloration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000007524 organic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 235000005985 organic acids Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 2
- LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-M Bisulfite Chemical compound OS([O-])=O LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 241000218657 Picea Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000219000 Populus Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000029087 digestion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000005416 organic matter Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000011121 sodium hydroxide Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007306 turnover Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005303 weighing Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J23/00—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00
- B01J23/70—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of the iron group metals or copper
- B01J23/76—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of the iron group metals or copper combined with metals, oxides or hydroxides provided for in groups B01J23/02 - B01J23/36
- B01J23/835—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of the iron group metals or copper combined with metals, oxides or hydroxides provided for in groups B01J23/02 - B01J23/36 with germanium, tin or lead
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J23/00—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00
- B01J23/70—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of the iron group metals or copper
- B01J23/76—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of the iron group metals or copper combined with metals, oxides or hydroxides provided for in groups B01J23/02 - B01J23/36
- B01J23/84—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of the iron group metals or copper combined with metals, oxides or hydroxides provided for in groups B01J23/02 - B01J23/36 with arsenic, antimony, bismuth, vanadium, niobium, tantalum, polonium, chromium, molybdenum, tungsten, manganese, technetium or rhenium
- B01J23/843—Arsenic, antimony or bismuth
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C45/00—Preparation of compounds having >C = O groups bound only to carbon or hydrogen atoms; Preparation of chelates of such compounds
- C07C45/27—Preparation of compounds having >C = O groups bound only to carbon or hydrogen atoms; Preparation of chelates of such compounds by oxidation
- C07C45/32—Preparation of compounds having >C = O groups bound only to carbon or hydrogen atoms; Preparation of chelates of such compounds by oxidation with molecular oxygen
- C07C45/37—Preparation of compounds having >C = O groups bound only to carbon or hydrogen atoms; Preparation of chelates of such compounds by oxidation with molecular oxygen of >C—O—functional groups to >C=O groups
- C07C45/38—Preparation of compounds having >C = O groups bound only to carbon or hydrogen atoms; Preparation of chelates of such compounds by oxidation with molecular oxygen of >C—O—functional groups to >C=O groups being a primary hydroxyl group
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C45/00—Preparation of compounds having >C = O groups bound only to carbon or hydrogen atoms; Preparation of chelates of such compounds
- C07C45/27—Preparation of compounds having >C = O groups bound only to carbon or hydrogen atoms; Preparation of chelates of such compounds by oxidation
- C07C45/32—Preparation of compounds having >C = O groups bound only to carbon or hydrogen atoms; Preparation of chelates of such compounds by oxidation with molecular oxygen
- C07C45/37—Preparation of compounds having >C = O groups bound only to carbon or hydrogen atoms; Preparation of chelates of such compounds by oxidation with molecular oxygen of >C—O—functional groups to >C=O groups
- C07C45/39—Preparation of compounds having >C = O groups bound only to carbon or hydrogen atoms; Preparation of chelates of such compounds by oxidation with molecular oxygen of >C—O—functional groups to >C=O groups being a secondary hydroxyl group
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C45/00—Preparation of compounds having >C = O groups bound only to carbon or hydrogen atoms; Preparation of chelates of such compounds
- C07C45/56—Preparation of compounds having >C = O groups bound only to carbon or hydrogen atoms; Preparation of chelates of such compounds from heterocyclic compounds
- C07C45/57—Preparation of compounds having >C = O groups bound only to carbon or hydrogen atoms; Preparation of chelates of such compounds from heterocyclic compounds with oxygen as the only heteroatom
- C07C45/60—Preparation of compounds having >C = O groups bound only to carbon or hydrogen atoms; Preparation of chelates of such compounds from heterocyclic compounds with oxygen as the only heteroatom in six-membered rings
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C45/00—Preparation of compounds having >C = O groups bound only to carbon or hydrogen atoms; Preparation of chelates of such compounds
- C07C45/78—Separation; Purification; Stabilisation; Use of additives
- C07C45/783—Separation; Purification; Stabilisation; Use of additives by gas-liquid treatment, e.g. by gas-liquid absorption
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C45/00—Preparation of compounds having >C = O groups bound only to carbon or hydrogen atoms; Preparation of chelates of such compounds
- C07C45/78—Separation; Purification; Stabilisation; Use of additives
- C07C45/79—Separation; Purification; Stabilisation; Use of additives by solid-liquid treatment; by chemisorption
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C45/00—Preparation of compounds having >C = O groups bound only to carbon or hydrogen atoms; Preparation of chelates of such compounds
- C07C45/78—Separation; Purification; Stabilisation; Use of additives
- C07C45/81—Separation; Purification; Stabilisation; Use of additives by change in the physical state, e.g. crystallisation
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C45/00—Preparation of compounds having >C = O groups bound only to carbon or hydrogen atoms; Preparation of chelates of such compounds
- C07C45/78—Separation; Purification; Stabilisation; Use of additives
- C07C45/85—Separation; Purification; Stabilisation; Use of additives by treatment giving rise to a chemical modification
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C49/00—Ketones; Ketenes; Dimeric ketenes; Ketonic chelates
- C07C49/04—Saturated compounds containing keto groups bound to acyclic carbon atoms
- C07C49/17—Saturated compounds containing keto groups bound to acyclic carbon atoms containing hydroxy groups
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C49/00—Ketones; Ketenes; Dimeric ketenes; Ketonic chelates
- C07C49/04—Saturated compounds containing keto groups bound to acyclic carbon atoms
- C07C49/185—Saturated compounds containing keto groups bound to acyclic carbon atoms containing —CHO groups
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D233/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3-diazole or hydrogenated 1,3-diazole rings, not condensed with other rings
- C07D233/04—Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3-diazole or hydrogenated 1,3-diazole rings, not condensed with other rings having one double bond between ring members or between a ring member and a non-ring member
- C07D233/28—Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3-diazole or hydrogenated 1,3-diazole rings, not condensed with other rings having one double bond between ring members or between a ring member and a non-ring member with hetero atoms or with carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, e.g. ester or nitrile radicals, directly attached to ring carbon atoms
- C07D233/30—Oxygen or sulfur atoms
- C07D233/40—Two or more oxygen atoms
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
- Low-Molecular Organic Synthesis Reactions Using Catalysts (AREA)
- Paper (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB2142268A GB1272592A (en) | 1968-05-06 | 1968-05-06 | Vapour phase oxidation of hydroxy compounds |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| NO133034B true NO133034B (xx) | 1975-11-17 |
| NO133034C NO133034C (xx) | 1976-02-25 |
Family
ID=10162679
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| NO184469A NO133034C (xx) | 1968-05-06 | 1969-05-05 |
Country Status (11)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS4930807B1 (xx) |
| BE (1) | BE732584A (xx) |
| BR (1) | BR6908551D0 (xx) |
| CH (1) | CH535193A (xx) |
| DE (2) | DE1967147C2 (xx) |
| ES (1) | ES366867A1 (xx) |
| FR (1) | FR2007925A1 (xx) |
| GB (1) | GB1272592A (xx) |
| NL (1) | NL168487C (xx) |
| NO (1) | NO133034C (xx) |
| SE (1) | SE363816B (xx) |
Families Citing this family (23)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CA1064963A (en) * | 1975-07-31 | 1979-10-23 | American Cyanamid Company | Vapor phase oxidation process for glyoxal |
| US4258216A (en) * | 1975-07-31 | 1981-03-24 | American Cyanamid Company | Vapor phase oxidation process for glyoxal |
| JPS5490109A (en) * | 1977-12-24 | 1979-07-17 | Basf Ag | Manufacture of fatty hydroxycarbonyl compound etherified with fatty group |
| DE2803318A1 (de) * | 1978-01-26 | 1979-08-09 | Basf Ag | Verfahren zur herstellung von glyoxal |
| DE2832405A1 (de) * | 1978-07-24 | 1980-02-14 | Basf Ag | Verfahren zur herstellung von glyoxal aus aethylenglykol |
| DE2922599A1 (de) * | 1979-06-02 | 1980-12-04 | Basf Ag | Verfahren zur kontinuierlichen herstellung von glyoxal |
| DE3012004A1 (de) * | 1980-03-28 | 1981-10-15 | Hoechst Ag, 6000 Frankfurt | Verfahren zur herstellung von methylglyoxal |
| JPS5838227A (ja) * | 1981-09-01 | 1983-03-05 | Mitsui Toatsu Chem Inc | アルデヒドの製造法 |
| DE3213227A1 (de) * | 1982-04-08 | 1983-10-13 | Basf Ag, 6700 Ludwigshafen | Verfahren zur herstellung von formaldehyd |
| US4503261A (en) * | 1982-07-22 | 1985-03-05 | Basf Aktiengesellschaft | Preparation of glyoxal |
| DE3390191C2 (de) * | 1982-08-30 | 1989-01-26 | Mitsui Toatsu Chemicals | Verfahren zur Herstellung von glyoxal |
| US4439625A (en) * | 1982-09-29 | 1984-03-27 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Production of formaldehyde |
| US4599459A (en) * | 1984-08-31 | 1986-07-08 | Masanao Hirose | Method for the ultrasonic treatment of a dilute alcoholic solution |
| DE3643469A1 (de) * | 1986-12-19 | 1988-06-30 | Basf Ag | Verfahren zur herstellung von carbonylverbindungen |
| DE3712856A1 (de) * | 1987-04-15 | 1988-11-03 | Basf Ag | Verfahren zur herstellung von carbonylverbindungen |
| WO2007132011A1 (de) * | 2006-05-17 | 2007-11-22 | Basf Aktiengesellschaft | Verfahren zur herstellung vicinaler dioxoverbindungen durch oxidation vicinaler dihydroxyverbindungen an einer strukturierten katalysatorschüttung |
| JP2009537479A (ja) * | 2006-05-17 | 2009-10-29 | ビーエーエスエフ ソシエタス・ヨーロピア | 炭化水素の酸化反応の実施における温度調整 |
| DE102008018480B4 (de) | 2007-04-13 | 2020-10-15 | Basf Se | Verfahren zur Herstellung vicinaler Dioxoverbindungen durch Oxidation vicinaler Dihydroxyverbindungen |
| DE102008002535A1 (de) | 2007-06-25 | 2009-01-02 | Basf Se | Verfahren zur Herstellung vicinaler Dioxoverbindungen durch Oxidation vicinaler Dihydroxyverbindungen an Silber enthaltenden Dünnschichtkatalysatoren |
| EP2382175B1 (de) | 2008-12-29 | 2015-02-25 | Basf Se | Verfahren zur reinigung wässriger glyoxal-lösungen |
| US8461396B2 (en) | 2010-10-01 | 2013-06-11 | Basf Se | Process for purifying aqueous glyoxal solutions |
| EP2621878B1 (de) | 2010-10-01 | 2016-06-01 | Basf Se | Verfahren zur reinigung wässriger glyoxal-lösungen |
| EP4214185B1 (en) | 2020-09-17 | 2024-07-17 | Basf Se | Process for the production of glyoxal |
Family Cites Families (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US1497817A (en) * | 1918-08-13 | 1924-06-17 | Seth B Hunt | Process of making acetone and other ketones |
| US2051266A (en) * | 1935-03-23 | 1936-08-18 | Shell Dev | Catalytic oxidation of polyhydric alcohols |
| US2462107A (en) * | 1943-05-03 | 1949-02-22 | Ninol Dev Co | Process for preparation of diacetyl |
| FR1060331A (fr) * | 1951-08-02 | 1954-04-01 | Basf Ag | Procédé pour obtenir les uréines du glyoxal |
| US3049446A (en) * | 1960-02-05 | 1962-08-14 | Sun Chemical Corp | Process for the manufacture of urea, glyoxal and formaldehye reaction product useful for improving cellulosic textile materials |
-
1968
- 1968-05-06 GB GB2142268A patent/GB1272592A/en not_active Expired
-
1969
- 1969-05-05 NO NO184469A patent/NO133034C/no unknown
- 1969-05-05 CH CH684269A patent/CH535193A/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1969-05-05 NL NL6906866A patent/NL168487C/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1969-05-06 BR BR20855169A patent/BR6908551D0/pt unknown
- 1969-05-06 DE DE19691967147 patent/DE1967147C2/de not_active Expired
- 1969-05-06 BE BE732584D patent/BE732584A/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1969-05-06 SE SE637769A patent/SE363816B/xx unknown
- 1969-05-06 ES ES366867A patent/ES366867A1/es not_active Expired
- 1969-05-06 FR FR6914418A patent/FR2007925A1/fr active Pending
- 1969-05-06 DE DE19691923048 patent/DE1923048C3/de not_active Expired
-
1972
- 1972-08-14 JP JP8137872A patent/JPS4930807B1/ja active Pending
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DE1923048A1 (de) | 1969-11-20 |
| FR2007925A1 (xx) | 1970-01-16 |
| NL6906866A (xx) | 1969-11-10 |
| DE1967147C2 (de) | 1980-02-14 |
| NL168487B (nl) | 1981-11-16 |
| JPS4930807B1 (xx) | 1974-08-16 |
| SE363816B (xx) | 1974-02-04 |
| GB1272592A (en) | 1972-05-03 |
| DE1923048B2 (de) | 1979-07-19 |
| DE1967147B1 (de) | 1979-06-13 |
| CH535193A (de) | 1973-03-31 |
| NO133034C (xx) | 1976-02-25 |
| BE732584A (xx) | 1969-11-06 |
| ES366867A1 (es) | 1971-06-16 |
| BR6908551D0 (pt) | 1973-01-04 |
| DE1923048C3 (de) | 1980-06-19 |
| NL168487C (nl) | 1982-04-16 |
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