NO132180B - - Google Patents
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- Publication number
- NO132180B NO132180B NO318569A NO318569A NO132180B NO 132180 B NO132180 B NO 132180B NO 318569 A NO318569 A NO 318569A NO 318569 A NO318569 A NO 318569A NO 132180 B NO132180 B NO 132180B
- Authority
- NO
- Norway
- Prior art keywords
- toothpaste
- particles
- agglomerates
- water
- insoluble
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 42
- 239000000606 toothpaste Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 36
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- 238000005498 polishing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 229940034610 toothpaste Drugs 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 150000002894 organic compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 abstract description 15
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 14
- 229920000084 Gum arabic Polymers 0.000 abstract description 8
- 235000010489 acacia gum Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 8
- 244000215068 Acacia senegal Species 0.000 abstract description 7
- VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium carbonate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]C([O-])=O VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 abstract description 6
- 235000019739 Dicalciumphosphate Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 6
- 239000001506 calcium phosphate Substances 0.000 abstract description 6
- NEFBYIFKOOEVPA-UHFFFAOYSA-K dicalcium phosphate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[Ca+2].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O NEFBYIFKOOEVPA-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 abstract description 6
- 229910000390 dicalcium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 5
- 229940038472 dicalcium phosphate Drugs 0.000 abstract description 5
- 235000006491 Acacia senegal Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 3
- 229910000019 calcium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 3
- 235000021317 phosphate Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 229920001223 polyethylene glycol Polymers 0.000 abstract description 3
- 229920000036 polyvinylpyrrolidone Polymers 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000001267 polyvinylpyrrolidone Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 235000013855 polyvinylpyrrolidone Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 150000003013 phosphoric acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 abstract description 2
- 229920003229 poly(methyl methacrylate) Polymers 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000004926 polymethyl methacrylate Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- GFQYVLUOOAAOGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N zirconium(iv) silicate Chemical compound [Zr+4].[O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] GFQYVLUOOAAOGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 2
- DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propylene glycol Chemical compound CC(O)CO DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 3
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000002202 Polyethylene glycol Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- MOMKYJPSVWEWPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-(chloromethyl)-2-(4-methylphenyl)-1,3-thiazole Chemical compound C1=CC(C)=CC=C1C1=NC(CCl)=CS1 MOMKYJPSVWEWPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000005995 Aluminium silicate Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- FBPFZTCFMRRESA-FSIIMWSLSA-N D-Glucitol Natural products OC[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-FSIIMWSLSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- FBPFZTCFMRRESA-JGWLITMVSA-N D-glucitol Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-JGWLITMVSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- -1 MgCO 3 Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910004298 SiO 2 Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- PZZYQPZGQPZBDN-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium silicate Chemical compound O=[Al]O[Si](=O)O[Al]=O PZZYQPZGQPZBDN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910000323 aluminium silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000012211 aluminium silicate Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000010216 calcium carbonate Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000003349 gelling agent Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000011187 glycerol Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 210000003296 saliva Anatomy 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000019983 sodium metaphosphate Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000600 sorbitol Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 8
- AQMNWCRSESPIJM-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium metaphosphate Chemical compound [Na+].[O-]P(=O)=O AQMNWCRSESPIJM-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 7
- 239000000975 dye Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000000344 soap Substances 0.000 description 6
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 5
- 210000000214 mouth Anatomy 0.000 description 5
- 239000000205 acacia gum Substances 0.000 description 4
- RBLGLDWTCZMLRW-UHFFFAOYSA-K dicalcium;phosphate;dihydrate Chemical compound O.O.[Ca+2].[Ca+2].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O RBLGLDWTCZMLRW-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 4
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000005550 wet granulation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000001680 brushing effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000009736 wetting Methods 0.000 description 3
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N Glucose Natural products OC[C@H]1OC(O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 description 2
- YKTSYUJCYHOUJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N [O--].[Al+3].[Al+3].[O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] Chemical compound [O--].[Al+3].[Al+3].[O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] YKTSYUJCYHOUJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000008103 glucose Substances 0.000 description 2
- GVALZJMUIHGIMD-UHFFFAOYSA-H magnesium phosphate Chemical compound [Mg+2].[Mg+2].[Mg+2].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O.[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O GVALZJMUIHGIMD-UHFFFAOYSA-H 0.000 description 2
- HQKMJHAJHXVSDF-UHFFFAOYSA-L magnesium stearate Chemical compound [Mg+2].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O HQKMJHAJHXVSDF-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 125000005341 metaphosphate group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K phosphate Chemical compound [O-]P([O-])([O-])=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 2
- 239000010452 phosphate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000012905 visible particle Substances 0.000 description 2
- IXPNQXFRVYWDDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-methyl-2,4-dioxo-1,3-diazinane-5-carboximidamide Chemical compound CN1CC(C(N)=N)C(=O)NC1=O IXPNQXFRVYWDDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920002134 Carboxymethyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- FBPFZTCFMRRESA-KVTDHHQDSA-N D-Mannitol Chemical compound OC[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-KVTDHHQDSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000001856 Ethyl cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- ZZSNKZQZMQGXPY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl cellulose Chemical compound CCOCC1OC(OC)C(OCC)C(OCC)C1OC1C(O)C(O)C(OC)C(CO)O1 ZZSNKZQZMQGXPY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 244000239659 Eucalyptus pulverulenta Species 0.000 description 1
- 108010010803 Gelatin Proteins 0.000 description 1
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 1
- GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-QKKXKWKRSA-N Lactose Natural products OC[C@H]1O[C@@H](O[C@H]2[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C(O)O[C@@H]2CO)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H]1O GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-QKKXKWKRSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229930195725 Mannitol Natural products 0.000 description 1
- MXRIRQGCELJRSN-UHFFFAOYSA-N O.O.O.[Al] Chemical compound O.O.O.[Al] MXRIRQGCELJRSN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004372 Polyvinyl alcohol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000021355 Stearic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- CZMRCDWAGMRECN-UGDNZRGBSA-N Sucrose Chemical compound O[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@@]1(CO)O[C@@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1 CZMRCDWAGMRECN-UGDNZRGBSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229930006000 Sucrose Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 229920001615 Tragacanth Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005054 agglomeration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002776 aggregation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013019 agitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000305 astragalus gummifer gum Substances 0.000 description 1
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-VFUOTHLCSA-N beta-D-glucose Chemical compound OC[C@H]1O[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-VFUOTHLCSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- JUNWLZAGQLJVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-J calcium diphosphate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[Ca+2].[O-]P([O-])(=O)OP([O-])([O-])=O JUNWLZAGQLJVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-J 0.000 description 1
- FUFJGUQYACFECW-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium hydrogenphosphate Chemical compound [Ca+2].OP([O-])([O-])=O FUFJGUQYACFECW-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- XAAHAAMILDNBPS-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium hydrogenphosphate dihydrate Chemical compound O.O.[Ca+2].OP([O-])([O-])=O XAAHAAMILDNBPS-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229940043256 calcium pyrophosphate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- CJZGTCYPCWQAJB-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium stearate Chemical compound [Ca+2].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O CJZGTCYPCWQAJB-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 235000013539 calcium stearate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008116 calcium stearate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010948 carboxy methyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000356 contaminant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006731 degradation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000551 dentifrice Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019821 dicalcium diphosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000003085 diluting agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019325 ethyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920001249 ethyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000159 gelatin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 235000019322 gelatine Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000011852 gelatine desserts Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010348 incorporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004922 lacquer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008101 lactose Substances 0.000 description 1
- ZLNQQNXFFQJAID-UHFFFAOYSA-L magnesium carbonate Chemical compound [Mg+2].[O-]C([O-])=O ZLNQQNXFFQJAID-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 235000019359 magnesium stearate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000594 mannitol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010355 mannitol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCC(C)CCCCCCCCC(O)=O OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 210000003254 palate Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 229920002451 polyvinyl alcohol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 235000019422 polyvinyl alcohol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- OQZCJRJRGMMSGK-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium metaphosphate Chemical compound [K+].[O-]P(=O)=O OQZCJRJRGMMSGK-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229940099402 potassium metaphosphate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 159000000001 potassium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000012239 silicon dioxide Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010413 sodium alginate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000661 sodium alginate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940005550 sodium alginate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- UGTZMIPZNRIWHX-UHFFFAOYSA-K sodium trimetaphosphate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[O-]P1(=O)OP([O-])(=O)OP([O-])(=O)O1 UGTZMIPZNRIWHX-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 239000002195 soluble material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008117 stearic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000005720 sucrose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000454 talc Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052623 talc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000012222 talc Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 1
- QORWJWZARLRLPR-UHFFFAOYSA-H tricalcium bis(phosphate) Chemical compound [Ca+2].[Ca+2].[Ca+2].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O.[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O QORWJWZARLRLPR-UHFFFAOYSA-H 0.000 description 1
- 229910000391 tricalcium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229940078499 tricalcium phosphate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000019731 tricalcium phosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000080 wetting agent Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61Q—SPECIFIC USE OF COSMETICS OR SIMILAR TOILETRY PREPARATIONS
- A61Q11/00—Preparations for care of the teeth, of the oral cavity or of dentures; Dentifrices, e.g. toothpastes; Mouth rinses
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
- A61K8/02—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by special physical form
- A61K8/0241—Containing particulates characterized by their shape and/or structure
- A61K8/0275—Containing agglomerated particulates
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
- A61K8/02—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by special physical form
- A61K8/04—Dispersions; Emulsions
- A61K8/042—Gels
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
- A61K8/18—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
- A61K8/19—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing inorganic ingredients
- A61K8/25—Silicon; Compounds thereof
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
- A61K8/18—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
- A61K8/19—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing inorganic ingredients
- A61K8/28—Zirconium; Compounds thereof
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
- A61K8/18—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
- A61K8/72—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic macromolecular compounds
- A61K8/81—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- A61K8/8141—Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by only one carboxyl radical, or of salts, anhydrides, esters, amides, imides or nitriles thereof; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
- A61K8/8147—Homopolymers or copolymers of acids; Metal or ammonium salts thereof, e.g. crotonic acid, (meth)acrylic acid; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K2800/00—Properties of cosmetic compositions or active ingredients thereof or formulation aids used therein and process related aspects
- A61K2800/20—Chemical, physico-chemical or functional or structural properties of the composition as a whole
- A61K2800/26—Optical properties
- A61K2800/262—Transparent; Translucent
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Birds (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
- Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery (AREA)
- Cosmetics (AREA)
- Dental Preparations (AREA)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| NO12172A NO134973C (es) | 1968-08-05 | 1972-01-20 |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US75002868A | 1968-08-05 | 1968-08-05 | |
| US74993468A | 1968-08-05 | 1968-08-05 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| NO132180B true NO132180B (es) | 1975-06-23 |
| NO132180C NO132180C (es) | 1975-10-01 |
Family
ID=27115196
Family Applications (2)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| NO318569A NO132180C (es) | 1968-08-05 | 1969-08-04 | |
| NO12272A NO139631C (no) | 1968-08-05 | 1972-01-20 | Tannpasta som er ugjennomtrengelig for lys. |
Family Applications After (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| NO12272A NO139631C (no) | 1968-08-05 | 1972-01-20 | Tannpasta som er ugjennomtrengelig for lys. |
Country Status (15)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS537505B1 (es) |
| BE (1) | BE737027A (es) |
| BR (1) | BR6911317D0 (es) |
| CH (1) | CH539678A (es) |
| DE (3) | DE1966450C3 (es) |
| DK (1) | DK129904B (es) |
| ES (2) | ES370221A1 (es) |
| FR (1) | FR2015107A1 (es) |
| GB (3) | GB1284544A (es) |
| IE (1) | IE33257B1 (es) |
| IT (3) | IT1051553B (es) |
| NL (1) | NL162833C (es) |
| NO (2) | NO132180C (es) |
| PH (1) | PH17291A (es) |
| SE (3) | SE409413B (es) |
Families Citing this family (15)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| BE752471A (fr) * | 1969-06-27 | 1970-12-24 | Procter & Gamble | Compositions pour colorer les pates dentifrices |
| ZA721451B (en) * | 1971-03-22 | 1973-10-31 | Colgate Palmolive Co | Method of preparing stable dentifrice |
| US3767791A (en) * | 1971-06-03 | 1973-10-23 | Colgate Palmolive Co | Dental cream containing abrasive agglomerates |
| GB1400154A (en) * | 1971-10-22 | 1975-07-16 | Unilever Ltd | Toothpaste |
| DK132572C (da) * | 1971-11-17 | 1976-05-31 | Colgate Palmolive Co | Tandpasta |
| IN140132B (es) * | 1972-08-28 | 1976-09-18 | Colgate Palmolive Co | |
| AT344916B (de) * | 1973-07-06 | 1978-08-25 | Ingeborg Laing | Zahnpflegemittel |
| IT1004032B (it) * | 1973-11-16 | 1976-07-10 | Colgate Palmolive Co | Procedimento per la produzione di particelle da incorporare in denti frici per dare agli stessi un aspetto screziato particelle otte nute e dentifricio che le contiene |
| GB1514942A (en) * | 1974-09-28 | 1978-06-21 | Beecham Group Ltd | Oral hygiene compositions |
| GB2084870B (en) * | 1980-10-10 | 1985-05-09 | Muhlemann R Hans | Oral compositions containing pyrimidine amine compounds and zinc salts |
| SE8500102L (sv) * | 1985-01-10 | 1986-07-11 | Chemical Dynamics Sweden Ab | Forfarande for mikrofloraavlossning |
| JP3514777B2 (ja) * | 1991-01-25 | 2004-03-31 | 花王株式会社 | 口腔用組成物 |
| TW520990B (en) * | 1997-09-29 | 2003-02-21 | Kao Corp | Disintegrating particles and cleanser or detergent composition |
| JP6006500B2 (ja) * | 2012-01-31 | 2016-10-12 | 花王株式会社 | 歯磨剤 |
| JP6006499B2 (ja) * | 2012-01-31 | 2016-10-12 | 花王株式会社 | 歯磨剤 |
-
1969
- 1969-07-30 SE SE1070969A patent/SE409413B/sv unknown
- 1969-08-01 DE DE19691966450 patent/DE1966450C3/de not_active Expired
- 1969-08-01 DE DE19691966449 patent/DE1966449B2/de not_active Withdrawn
- 1969-08-01 DE DE19691939136 patent/DE1939136B2/de not_active Withdrawn
- 1969-08-02 IT IT3916569A patent/IT1051553B/it active
- 1969-08-04 DK DK418469A patent/DK129904B/da not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1969-08-04 NL NL6911879A patent/NL162833C/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1969-08-04 ES ES370221A patent/ES370221A1/es not_active Expired
- 1969-08-04 GB GB3895469A patent/GB1284544A/en not_active Expired
- 1969-08-04 BE BE737027D patent/BE737027A/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1969-08-04 NO NO318569A patent/NO132180C/no unknown
- 1969-08-04 GB GB1083472A patent/GB1284545A/en not_active Expired
- 1969-08-04 GB GB1083572A patent/GB1284546A/en not_active Expired
- 1969-08-05 CH CH1186869A patent/CH539678A/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1969-08-05 BR BR21131769A patent/BR6911317D0/pt unknown
- 1969-08-05 FR FR6926923A patent/FR2015107A1/fr active Pending
- 1969-08-05 JP JP6146169A patent/JPS537505B1/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1969-08-05 IE IE109669A patent/IE33257B1/xx unknown
-
1972
- 1972-01-20 NO NO12272A patent/NO139631C/no unknown
- 1972-02-03 SE SE125472A patent/SE409545B/sv unknown
- 1972-02-03 SE SE125372A patent/SE409544B/sv unknown
- 1972-02-28 ES ES400239A patent/ES400239A1/es not_active Expired
- 1972-10-02 PH PH13960A patent/PH17291A/en unknown
- 1972-10-24 IT IT5357172A patent/IT1008020B/it active
- 1972-10-24 IT IT5357072A patent/IT1008019B/it active
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DE1966450B2 (de) | 1976-09-23 |
| DE1966450A1 (de) | 1972-09-07 |
| DE1939136B2 (de) | 1977-03-10 |
| IE33257L (en) | 1970-02-05 |
| GB1284544A (en) | 1972-08-09 |
| DE1966450C3 (de) | 1987-12-03 |
| DE1939136A1 (de) | 1970-02-05 |
| NO139631C (no) | 1979-04-18 |
| DE1966449A1 (de) | 1973-06-20 |
| CH539678A (de) | 1973-07-31 |
| DK129904C (es) | 1975-05-20 |
| NO139631B (no) | 1979-01-08 |
| BR6911317D0 (pt) | 1973-04-26 |
| DE1966449B2 (de) | 1979-04-26 |
| NL162833C (nl) | 1984-10-16 |
| IT1008019B (it) | 1976-11-10 |
| SE409413B (sv) | 1979-08-20 |
| SE409545B (sv) | 1979-08-27 |
| GB1284546A (en) | 1972-08-09 |
| JPS537505B1 (es) | 1978-03-18 |
| NL162833B (nl) | 1980-02-15 |
| NL6911879A (es) | 1970-02-09 |
| DK129904B (da) | 1974-12-02 |
| SE409544B (sv) | 1979-08-27 |
| GB1284545A (en) | 1972-08-09 |
| IT1008020B (it) | 1976-11-10 |
| PH17291A (en) | 1984-07-12 |
| IT1051553B (it) | 1981-05-20 |
| ES370221A1 (es) | 1971-10-16 |
| NO132180C (es) | 1975-10-01 |
| ES400239A1 (es) | 1977-01-16 |
| BE737027A (es) | 1970-01-16 |
| IE33257B1 (en) | 1974-05-01 |
| FR2015107A1 (es) | 1970-04-24 |
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