NO127205B - - Google Patents
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- Publication number
- NO127205B NO127205B NO1752/71A NO175271A NO127205B NO 127205 B NO127205 B NO 127205B NO 1752/71 A NO1752/71 A NO 1752/71A NO 175271 A NO175271 A NO 175271A NO 127205 B NO127205 B NO 127205B
- Authority
- NO
- Norway
- Prior art keywords
- bleaching
- peroxide
- oxygen
- pulp
- mass
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000004061 bleaching Methods 0.000 claims description 50
- 150000002978 peroxides Chemical class 0.000 claims description 38
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims description 28
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 28
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 27
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 20
- 229920005610 lignin Polymers 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000012670 alkaline solution Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 15
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 5
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 description 4
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 3
- CSNNHWWHGAXBCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L Magnesium sulfate Chemical compound [Mg+2].[O-][S+2]([O-])([O-])[O-] CSNNHWWHGAXBCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sulfate Chemical compound [O-]S([O-])(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000035484 reaction time Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910021653 sulphate ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 235000018185 Betula X alpestris Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000018212 Betula X uliginosa Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000218657 Picea Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000008331 Pinus X rigitaeda Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000011613 Pinus brutia Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000018646 Pinus brutia Species 0.000 description 1
- 229920001131 Pulp (paper) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000013019 agitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006866 deterioration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000019341 magnesium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- -1 oxygen peroxide Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000019353 potassium silicate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000004904 shortening Methods 0.000 description 1
- NTHWMYGWWRZVTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium silicate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-][Si]([O-])=O NTHWMYGWWRZVTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011122 softwood Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-L sulfite Chemical compound [O-]S([O-])=O LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21C—PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE BY REMOVING NON-CELLULOSE SUBSTANCES FROM CELLULOSE-CONTAINING MATERIALS; REGENERATION OF PULPING LIQUORS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- D21C9/00—After-treatment of cellulose pulp, e.g. of wood pulp, or cotton linters ; Treatment of dilute or dewatered pulp or process improvement taking place after obtaining the raw cellulosic material and not provided for elsewhere
- D21C9/10—Bleaching ; Apparatus therefor
- D21C9/1057—Multistage, with compounds cited in more than one sub-group D21C9/10, D21C9/12, D21C9/16
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Paper (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| FI701311A FI45574C (sv) | 1970-05-11 | 1970-05-11 | Förfarande för blekning av cellulosahaltiga material. |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| NO127205B true NO127205B (sv) | 1973-05-21 |
Family
ID=8505417
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| NO1752/71A NO127205B (sv) | 1970-05-11 | 1971-05-10 |
Country Status (7)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| BR (1) | BR7102828D0 (sv) |
| CA (1) | CA946107A (sv) |
| DE (1) | DE2040763C3 (sv) |
| FI (1) | FI45574C (sv) |
| NO (1) | NO127205B (sv) |
| SE (1) | SE373396B (sv) |
| ZA (1) | ZA712989B (sv) |
Families Citing this family (17)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| SE373395B (sv) * | 1972-12-19 | 1975-02-03 | Mo Och Domsjoe Ab | Forfarande for framstellning av cellulosamassa med hog ljushet genom uppslutning av ved med syrgas under tryck i nervaro av en kokvetska forsatt med basiska neutralisationsmedel |
| SE420430B (sv) * | 1978-02-17 | 1981-10-05 | Mo Och Domsjoe Ab | Forfarande for blekning och extraktion av lignocellulosahaltig material med peroxidhaltiga blekmedel |
| US4372812A (en) * | 1978-04-07 | 1983-02-08 | International Paper Company | Chlorine free process for bleaching lignocellulosic pulp |
| US4410397A (en) | 1978-04-07 | 1983-10-18 | International Paper Company | Delignification and bleaching process and solution for lignocellulosic pulp with peroxide in the presence of metal additives |
| FR2457339A1 (fr) * | 1979-05-25 | 1980-12-19 | Interox | Procede pour la delignification et le blanchiment de pates cellulosiques chimiques et semi-chimiques |
| DE3207157C1 (de) * | 1982-02-27 | 1983-06-09 | Degussa Ag, 6000 Frankfurt | Verfahren zur Herstellung von halbgebleichten Zellstoffen |
| FR2566015B1 (fr) * | 1984-06-15 | 1986-08-29 | Centre Tech Ind Papier | Procede de blanchiment de pate mecanique par le peroxyde d'hydrogene |
| DE3428352A1 (de) * | 1984-08-01 | 1986-02-13 | Degussa Ag, 6000 Frankfurt | Verfahren zur delignifizierung und bleiche von zellstoffen |
| DE3802401A1 (de) * | 1988-01-28 | 1989-08-03 | Degussa | Verfahren zur herstellung von halbgebleichtem kraftzellstoff |
| FI89516B (fi) | 1989-05-10 | 1993-06-30 | Ahlstroem Oy | Foerfarande foer blekning av cellulosamassa med otson |
| ES2038097T5 (es) * | 1989-06-06 | 2001-05-01 | Eka Chemicals Ab | Procedimiento para blanquear pastas papeleras que contienen lignocelulosa. |
| SE466061B (sv) * | 1990-04-23 | 1991-12-09 | Eka Nobel Ab | Blekning av kemisk massa genom behandling med foerst ett komplexbildande aemne och sedan ett peroxidinnehaallande aemne |
| SE9001481L (sv) * | 1990-04-23 | 1991-10-24 | Eka Nobel Ab | Reduktion av halogenorganiska foereningar i blekeriavlopp |
| SE9301960L (sv) * | 1993-06-08 | 1994-07-25 | Kvaerner Pulping Tech | Blekning av kemisk massa med peroxid vid övertryck |
| WO1997027358A2 (en) * | 1995-12-07 | 1997-07-31 | Beloit Technologies, Inc. | Oxygen delignification of medium consistency pulp slurry |
| US6375797B1 (en) * | 1996-06-20 | 2002-04-23 | Andritz-Ahlstrom Oy | Bleaching chemical pulp in a PkDQ-Po Sequence |
| BE1011129A4 (fr) * | 1997-04-25 | 1999-05-04 | Solvay Interox | Procede continu de delignification et/ou de blanchiment de pate a papier chimique vierge ou recyclee. |
-
1970
- 1970-05-11 FI FI701311A patent/FI45574C/sv active
- 1970-08-17 DE DE2040763A patent/DE2040763C3/de not_active Expired
-
1971
- 1971-05-07 ZA ZA712989A patent/ZA712989B/xx unknown
- 1971-05-10 NO NO1752/71A patent/NO127205B/no unknown
- 1971-05-10 CA CA112,573A patent/CA946107A/en not_active Expired
- 1971-05-11 BR BR2828/71A patent/BR7102828D0/pt unknown
- 1971-05-11 SE SE7106108A patent/SE373396B/sv unknown
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CA946107A (en) | 1974-04-30 |
| BR7102828D0 (pt) | 1973-05-03 |
| FI45574B (sv) | 1972-04-04 |
| FI45574C (sv) | 1972-07-10 |
| DE2040763B2 (sv) | 1975-02-20 |
| DE2040763A1 (de) | 1971-11-18 |
| ZA712989B (en) | 1972-01-26 |
| DE2040763C3 (de) | 1975-10-02 |
| SE373396B (sv) | 1975-02-03 |
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