NO119078B - - Google Patents
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- Publication number
- NO119078B NO119078B NO160638A NO16063865A NO119078B NO 119078 B NO119078 B NO 119078B NO 160638 A NO160638 A NO 160638A NO 16063865 A NO16063865 A NO 16063865A NO 119078 B NO119078 B NO 119078B
- Authority
- NO
- Norway
- Prior art keywords
- parts
- acid
- solution
- dye
- dried
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 58
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 36
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims description 35
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 claims description 28
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 claims description 28
- -1 alkali metal salt Chemical class 0.000 claims description 20
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 claims description 20
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 claims description 20
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 claims description 19
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 15
- MGNCLNQXLYJVJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyanuric chloride Chemical compound ClC1=NC(Cl)=NC(Cl)=N1 MGNCLNQXLYJVJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000007639 printing Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000010025 steaming Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000004043 dyeing Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- NYGZLYXAPMMJTE-UHFFFAOYSA-M metanil yellow Chemical group [Na+].[O-]S(=O)(=O)C1=CC=CC(N=NC=2C=CC(NC=3C=CC=CC=3)=CC=2)=C1 NYGZLYXAPMMJTE-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000003518 caustics Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000005843 halogen group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000003381 solubilizing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000002924 primary amino group Chemical group [H]N([H])* 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- JYEUMXHLPRZUAT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2,3-triazine Chemical group C1=CN=NN=C1 JYEUMXHLPRZUAT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000003792 electrolyte Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000000467 secondary amino group Chemical group [H]N([*:1])[*:2] 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000011065 in-situ storage Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 125000003010 ionic group Chemical group 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 58
- CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Carbonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C([O-])=O CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 45
- 239000000975 dye Substances 0.000 description 41
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 39
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 33
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 27
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 description 26
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 20
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 description 20
- CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 18
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 17
- 229910000029 sodium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 16
- 235000017550 sodium carbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 16
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 12
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 11
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 11
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 11
- 235000011121 sodium hydroxide Nutrition 0.000 description 9
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 9
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 9
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 8
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 7
- 239000000344 soap Substances 0.000 description 7
- UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium bicarbonate Chemical compound [Na+].OC([O-])=O UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 6
- 229960000583 acetic acid Drugs 0.000 description 6
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000007859 condensation product Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 5
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 5
- JJYPMNFTHPTTDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-methylaniline Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC(N)=C1 JJYPMNFTHPTTDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- QXNVGIXVLWOKEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Disodium Chemical class [Na][Na] QXNVGIXVLWOKEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 125000004429 atom Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 4
- 150000008049 diazo compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- BNIILDVGGAEEIG-UHFFFAOYSA-L disodium hydrogen phosphate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].OP([O-])([O-])=O BNIILDVGGAEEIG-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 4
- KYARBIJYVGJZLB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 7-amino-4-hydroxy-2-naphthalenesulfonic acid Chemical compound OC1=CC(S(O)(=O)=O)=CC2=CC(N)=CC=C21 KYARBIJYVGJZLB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- VMHLLURERBWHNL-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium acetate Chemical compound [Na+].CC([O-])=O VMHLLURERBWHNL-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000010020 roller printing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000001632 sodium acetate Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000017281 sodium acetate Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 235000017557 sodium bicarbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 229910000030 sodium bicarbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- IXPNQXFRVYWDDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-methyl-2,4-dioxo-1,3-diazinane-5-carboximidamide Chemical compound CN1CC(C(N)=N)C(=O)NC1=O IXPNQXFRVYWDDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ZMCHBSMFKQYNKA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-aminobenzenesulfonic acid Chemical compound NC1=CC=CC=C1S(O)(=O)=O ZMCHBSMFKQYNKA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chromium Chemical compound [Cr] VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Sulfate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Urea Chemical compound NC(N)=O XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RWZYAGGXGHYGMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N anthranilic acid Chemical compound NC1=CC=CC=C1C(O)=O RWZYAGGXGHYGMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000007900 aqueous suspension Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004202 carbamide Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910052804 chromium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011651 chromium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000010941 cobalt Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910017052 cobalt Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N cobalt atom Chemical compound [Co] GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000004985 diamines Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- ZPWVASYFFYYZEW-UHFFFAOYSA-L dipotassium hydrogen phosphate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].OP([O-])([O-])=O ZPWVASYFFYYZEW-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 229910000396 dipotassium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 235000019797 dipotassium phosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 2
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 description 2
- 238000005470 impregnation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000000661 sodium alginate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000010413 sodium alginate Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 229940005550 sodium alginate Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 239000001488 sodium phosphate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 159000000000 sodium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 229910052938 sodium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 235000011152 sodium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000012258 stirred mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002562 thickening agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- GOJUJUVQIVIZAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-amino-4,6-dichloropyrimidine-5-carbaldehyde Chemical group NC1=NC(Cl)=C(C=O)C(Cl)=N1 GOJUJUVQIVIZAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MCSXGCZMEPXKIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-hydroxy-4-[(4-methyl-2-nitrophenyl)diazenyl]-N-(3-nitrophenyl)naphthalene-2-carboxamide Chemical compound Cc1ccc(N=Nc2c(O)c(cc3ccccc23)C(=O)Nc2cccc(c2)[N+]([O-])=O)c(c1)[N+]([O-])=O MCSXGCZMEPXKIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PPVRMPPLECDING-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-[(4-aminophenyl)diazenyl]benzenesulfonic acid Chemical compound C1=CC(N)=CC=C1N=NC1=CC=C(S(O)(=O)=O)C=C1 PPVRMPPLECDING-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LRDIEHDJWYRVPT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-amino-5-hydroxynaphthalene-1-sulfonic acid Chemical compound C1=CC(O)=C2C(N)=CC=C(S(O)(=O)=O)C2=C1 LRDIEHDJWYRVPT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HBZVNWNSRNTWPS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-amino-4-hydroxynaphthalene-2-sulfonic acid Chemical compound C1=C(S(O)(=O)=O)C=C(O)C2=CC(N)=CC=C21 HBZVNWNSRNTWPS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FHVDTGUDJYJELY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-{[2-carboxy-4,5-dihydroxy-6-(phosphanyloxy)oxan-3-yl]oxy}-4,5-dihydroxy-3-phosphanyloxane-2-carboxylic acid Chemical compound O1C(C(O)=O)C(P)C(O)C(O)C1OC1C(C(O)=O)OC(OP)C(O)C1O FHVDTGUDJYJELY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M Acetate Chemical compound CC([O-])=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium carbonate Chemical class [Ca+2].[O-]C([O-])=O VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M Chloride anion Chemical compound [Cl-] VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229920000161 Locust bean gum Polymers 0.000 description 1
- ZOKXTWBITQBERF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Molybdenum Chemical compound [Mo] ZOKXTWBITQBERF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920000297 Rayon Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004115 Sodium Silicate Substances 0.000 description 1
- UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-DEQYMQKBSA-M Sodium bicarbonate-14C Chemical compound [Na+].O[14C]([O-])=O UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-DEQYMQKBSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 description 1
- SAQSTQBVENFSKT-UHFFFAOYSA-M TCA-sodium Chemical compound [Na+].[O-]C(=O)C(Cl)(Cl)Cl SAQSTQBVENFSKT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium Chemical compound [Ti] RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NDQKGYXNMLOECO-UHFFFAOYSA-N acetic acid;potassium Chemical compound [K].CC(O)=O NDQKGYXNMLOECO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000002777 acetyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C(*)=O 0.000 description 1
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940072056 alginate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000010443 alginic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920000615 alginic acid Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 150000001340 alkali metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000005215 alkyl ethers Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000003277 amino group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229940069428 antacid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000003159 antacid agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001458 anti-acid effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000987 azo dye Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000000751 azo group Chemical group [*]N=N[*] 0.000 description 1
- 229940092714 benzenesulfonic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010014 continuous dyeing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010924 continuous production Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910000365 copper sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- ARUVKPQLZAKDPS-UHFFFAOYSA-L copper(II) sulfate Chemical compound [Cu+2].[O-][S+2]([O-])([O-])[O-] ARUVKPQLZAKDPS-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 125000000664 diazo group Chemical group [N-]=[N+]=[*] 0.000 description 1
- 150000001989 diazonium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000006193 diazotization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007598 dipping method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910000397 disodium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000019800 disodium phosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012065 filter cake Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012362 glacial acetic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002391 heterocyclic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000007062 hydrolysis Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006460 hydrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003301 hydrolyzing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000711 locust bean gum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010420 locust bean gum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- WPBNNNQJVZRUHP-UHFFFAOYSA-L manganese(2+);methyl n-[[2-(methoxycarbonylcarbamothioylamino)phenyl]carbamothioyl]carbamate;n-[2-(sulfidocarbothioylamino)ethyl]carbamodithioate Chemical compound [Mn+2].[S-]C(=S)NCCNC([S-])=S.COC(=O)NC(=S)NC1=CC=CC=C1NC(=S)NC(=O)OC WPBNNNQJVZRUHP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229920000609 methyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000001923 methylcellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010981 methylcellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910052750 molybdenum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011733 molybdenum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004627 regenerated cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- FDRCDNZGSXJAFP-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium chloroacetate Chemical compound [Na+].[O-]C(=O)CCl FDRCDNZGSXJAFP-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 235000019795 sodium metasilicate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- NTHWMYGWWRZVTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium silicate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-][Si]([O-])=O NTHWMYGWWRZVTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052911 sodium silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011343 solid material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfuric acid Substances OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- HRXKRNGNAMMEHJ-UHFFFAOYSA-K trisodium citrate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[O-]C(=O)CC(O)(CC([O-])=O)C([O-])=O HRXKRNGNAMMEHJ-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- RYFMWSXOAZQYPI-UHFFFAOYSA-K trisodium phosphate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O RYFMWSXOAZQYPI-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 229910000406 trisodium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000019801 trisodium phosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D—WORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D51/00—Making hollow objects
- B21D51/16—Making hollow objects characterised by the use of the objects
- B21D51/38—Making inlet or outlet arrangements of cans, tins, baths, bottles, or other vessels; Making can ends; Making closures
- B21D51/44—Making closures, e.g. caps
- B21D51/46—Placing sealings or sealing material
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D—WORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D51/00—Making hollow objects
- B21D51/16—Making hollow objects characterised by the use of the objects
- B21D51/38—Making inlet or outlet arrangements of cans, tins, baths, bottles, or other vessels; Making can ends; Making closures
- B21D51/44—Making closures, e.g. caps
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D41/00—Caps, e.g. crown caps or crown seals, i.e. members having parts arranged for engagement with the external periphery of a neck or wall defining a pouring opening or discharge aperture; Protective cap-like covers for closure members, e.g. decorative covers of metal foil or paper
- B65D41/02—Caps or cap-like covers without lines of weakness, tearing strips, tags, or like opening or removal devices
- B65D41/10—Caps or cap-like covers adapted to be secured in position by permanent deformation of the wall-engaging parts
- B65D41/12—Caps or cap-like covers adapted to be secured in position by permanent deformation of the wall-engaging parts made of relatively stiff metallic materials, e.g. crown caps
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Closures For Containers (AREA)
- Casting Or Compression Moulding Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
- Coloring (AREA)
- Containers And Plastic Fillers For Packaging (AREA)
- Medical Preparation Storing Or Oral Administration Devices (AREA)
- Sheet Holders (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| FR996615A FR1423973A (fr) | 1964-11-27 | 1964-11-27 | Appareillage pour la fabrication des capsules destinées à assurer le bouchage de corps creux |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| NO119078B true NO119078B (xx) | 1970-03-23 |
Family
ID=8843554
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| NO160638A NO119078B (xx) | 1964-11-27 | 1965-11-25 |
Country Status (14)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US3434325A (xx) |
| AT (1) | AT272122B (xx) |
| BE (1) | BE672907A (xx) |
| CH (1) | CH441018A (xx) |
| DE (1) | DE1452557A1 (xx) |
| ES (1) | ES320010A1 (xx) |
| FR (1) | FR1423973A (xx) |
| GB (1) | GB1122197A (xx) |
| IL (1) | IL24674A (xx) |
| LU (1) | LU49931A1 (xx) |
| NL (1) | NL6515381A (xx) |
| NO (1) | NO119078B (xx) |
| OA (1) | OA01865A (xx) |
| SE (1) | SE301945B (xx) |
Families Citing this family (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS5918137B2 (ja) * | 1978-03-03 | 1984-04-25 | 日本クラウンコルク株式会社 | 簡易開封型容器蓋のための引張りリングを有する外側シエルの製造方法 |
| US4197956A (en) | 1978-03-03 | 1980-04-15 | Japan Crown Cork Co., Ltd. | Easily openable container closure having a shell and a sealing member |
| US4214513A (en) * | 1978-12-11 | 1980-07-29 | Ballard James W | One-piece roof vent device and methods of constructing and utilizing same |
| US4442693A (en) * | 1981-11-02 | 1984-04-17 | The Continental Group, Inc. | Method of and apparatus for shaping neck and providing terminal curl on can end |
| GB2109777B (en) * | 1981-11-19 | 1985-08-21 | Metal Box Co Ltd | Containers |
| USRE33217E (en) * | 1982-03-11 | 1990-05-15 | Ball Corporation | Buckle resistance for metal container closures |
| US4862722A (en) * | 1984-01-16 | 1989-09-05 | Dayton Reliable Tool & Mfg. Co. | Method for forming a shell for a can type container |
| US4704887A (en) * | 1984-01-16 | 1987-11-10 | Dayton Reliable Tool & Mfg. Co. | Method and apparatus for making shells for can ends |
| IT201700062510A1 (it) * | 2017-06-07 | 2018-12-07 | Pelliconi & C Spa | Metodo per la realizzazione di un tappo, tappo cosi’ ottenuto e mezzi per l'attuazione del metodo. |
| IT201900006220A1 (it) * | 2019-04-23 | 2020-10-23 | Telerobot S P A | Dispositivo di lavorazione per tappi e/o componenti di tappi. |
| IT201900006222A1 (it) * | 2019-04-23 | 2020-10-23 | Telerobot S P A | Dispositivo di piegatura per tappi. |
Family Cites Families (13)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| NL82420C (xx) * | ||||
| USRE26293E (en) * | 1967-10-17 | Method op making a low pressure, hermetically | ||
| US1766098A (en) * | 1927-05-02 | 1930-06-24 | Kelsey Hayes Wheel Corp | Apparatus for forming cup-shaped members |
| US2119662A (en) * | 1936-09-03 | 1938-06-07 | Hazel Atlas Glass Co | Method of manufacturing container closures |
| US2282959A (en) * | 1937-10-12 | 1942-05-12 | Anchor Cap & Closure Corp | Machine for making closure caps |
| US2218102A (en) * | 1937-10-21 | 1940-10-15 | Nat Seal Corp | Method and apparatus for making container caps |
| US2251433A (en) * | 1938-04-26 | 1941-08-05 | Aluminum Co Of America | Cap making apparatus |
| US2283503A (en) * | 1938-09-19 | 1942-05-19 | John A Johnson | Means for making receptacle closure caps |
| US2296550A (en) * | 1938-12-05 | 1942-09-22 | Hazel Atlas Glass Co | Method of manufacturing container closures |
| US2348464A (en) * | 1940-07-06 | 1944-05-09 | Ancher Cap & Closure Corp | Method and machine for making closures |
| US2475830A (en) * | 1944-04-13 | 1949-07-12 | Continental Can Co | Apparatus for reforming crown caps |
| US3258954A (en) * | 1959-11-13 | 1966-07-05 | Deniseal Inc | Container closure forming apparatus and method |
| US3254619A (en) * | 1962-12-18 | 1966-06-07 | Armstrong Cork Co | Method of producing an inturned bead metal cap in a rotary type die |
-
1964
- 1964-11-27 FR FR996615A patent/FR1423973A/fr not_active Expired
-
1965
- 1965-11-23 US US509296A patent/US3434325A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1965-11-24 SE SE15184/65A patent/SE301945B/xx unknown
- 1965-11-24 DE DE19651452557 patent/DE1452557A1/de active Pending
- 1965-11-24 IL IL24674A patent/IL24674A/en unknown
- 1965-11-25 LU LU49931A patent/LU49931A1/xx unknown
- 1965-11-25 NO NO160638A patent/NO119078B/no unknown
- 1965-11-26 NL NL6515381A patent/NL6515381A/xx unknown
- 1965-11-26 AT AT1066665A patent/AT272122B/de active
- 1965-11-26 GB GB50415/65A patent/GB1122197A/en not_active Expired
- 1965-11-26 ES ES0320010A patent/ES320010A1/es not_active Expired
- 1965-11-26 OA OA52263A patent/OA01865A/xx unknown
- 1965-11-26 BE BE672907D patent/BE672907A/xx unknown
- 1965-11-26 CH CH1629065A patent/CH441018A/fr unknown
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| SE301945B (xx) | 1968-07-01 |
| BE672907A (xx) | 1966-05-26 |
| IL24674A (en) | 1970-02-19 |
| GB1122197A (en) | 1968-07-31 |
| CH441018A (fr) | 1967-07-31 |
| LU49931A1 (xx) | 1966-05-25 |
| US3434325A (en) | 1969-03-25 |
| OA01865A (fr) | 1970-02-04 |
| FR1423973A (fr) | 1966-01-07 |
| AT272122B (de) | 1969-06-25 |
| DE1452557A1 (de) | 1969-03-27 |
| NL6515381A (xx) | 1966-05-31 |
| ES320010A1 (es) | 1966-09-01 |
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