MX9800871A - Proceso para la manufactura de halocarburos y compuestos seleccionados y azeotropos con hf. - Google Patents
Proceso para la manufactura de halocarburos y compuestos seleccionados y azeotropos con hf.Info
- Publication number
- MX9800871A MX9800871A MX9800871A MX9800871A MX9800871A MX 9800871 A MX9800871 A MX 9800871A MX 9800871 A MX9800871 A MX 9800871A MX 9800871 A MX9800871 A MX 9800871A MX 9800871 A MX9800871 A MX 9800871A
- Authority
- MX
- Mexico
- Prior art keywords
- azeotropes
- disclosed
- compounds
- producing
- hydrochlorofluorocarbons
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C19/00—Acyclic saturated compounds containing halogen atoms
- C07C19/08—Acyclic saturated compounds containing halogen atoms containing fluorine
- C07C19/10—Acyclic saturated compounds containing halogen atoms containing fluorine and chlorine
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C17/00—Preparation of halogenated hydrocarbons
- C07C17/093—Preparation of halogenated hydrocarbons by replacement by halogens
- C07C17/20—Preparation of halogenated hydrocarbons by replacement by halogens of halogen atoms by other halogen atoms
- C07C17/202—Preparation of halogenated hydrocarbons by replacement by halogens of halogen atoms by other halogen atoms two or more compounds being involved in the reaction
- C07C17/206—Preparation of halogenated hydrocarbons by replacement by halogens of halogen atoms by other halogen atoms two or more compounds being involved in the reaction the other compound being HX
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C17/00—Preparation of halogenated hydrocarbons
- C07C17/26—Preparation of halogenated hydrocarbons by reactions involving an increase in the number of carbon atoms in the skeleton
- C07C17/272—Preparation of halogenated hydrocarbons by reactions involving an increase in the number of carbon atoms in the skeleton by addition reactions
- C07C17/275—Preparation of halogenated hydrocarbons by reactions involving an increase in the number of carbon atoms in the skeleton by addition reactions of hydrocarbons and halogenated hydrocarbons
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C17/00—Preparation of halogenated hydrocarbons
- C07C17/26—Preparation of halogenated hydrocarbons by reactions involving an increase in the number of carbon atoms in the skeleton
- C07C17/272—Preparation of halogenated hydrocarbons by reactions involving an increase in the number of carbon atoms in the skeleton by addition reactions
- C07C17/278—Preparation of halogenated hydrocarbons by reactions involving an increase in the number of carbon atoms in the skeleton by addition reactions of only halogenated hydrocarbons
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C17/00—Preparation of halogenated hydrocarbons
- C07C17/38—Separation; Purification; Stabilisation; Use of additives
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C17/00—Preparation of halogenated hydrocarbons
- C07C17/38—Separation; Purification; Stabilisation; Use of additives
- C07C17/383—Separation; Purification; Stabilisation; Use of additives by distillation
- C07C17/386—Separation; Purification; Stabilisation; Use of additives by distillation with auxiliary compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C19/00—Acyclic saturated compounds containing halogen atoms
- C07C19/08—Acyclic saturated compounds containing halogen atoms containing fluorine
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P20/00—Technologies relating to chemical industry
- Y02P20/50—Improvements relating to the production of bulk chemicals
- Y02P20/582—Recycling of unreacted starting or intermediate materials
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
- Low-Molecular Organic Synthesis Reactions Using Catalysts (AREA)
Abstract
La presente invencion describe un proceso en fase líquida para producir aductos de alcano halogenados de la formula: CAR1R2CBR3R4 (en donde A, R1, R2, R3 y R4 son como se definio en la especificacion), el cual involucra poner en contacto un alcano halogenado correspondiente, AB, con una olefina correspondiente, CR1R2=CR3R4, en un disolvente de dinitrilo o éster de carbonato cíclico, el cual divide la mezcla de reaccion en dos fases líquidas, y en presencia de un sistema de catalizador que contiene: (i) al menos un catalizador seleccionado de cobre monovalente y divalente; y opcionalmente (ii) un promotor seleccionado de compuestos heterociclicos aromáticos o alifáticos, que contienen al menos un doble enlace carbono-nitrogeno en el anillo heterocíclico. Cuando se forman los hidroclorofluorocarburos, el contenido de cloro puede ser reducido haciendo reaccionar los hidroclorofluorocarburos con HF. Los nuevos compuestos descritos incluyen el CF3F2CCl2CH2CCl3, CF3CCl2CH2CH2Cl, y CF3CCl2CHClF. Estos compuestos son utiles como intermediarios para producir hidrofluorocarburos. También están descritos los azeotropos de CC1F2CH2CF3 con HF, y los azeotropos de CF3CH2CHF2 con HF; como lo están los procesos para producir tales azeotropos. También está descrito un proceso para la purificacion de ciertos hidrofluorocarburos y/o los cloroprecursores de los mismos a partir de mezclas de tales compuestos con HF.
Applications Claiming Priority (7)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US170295P | 1995-08-01 | 1995-08-01 | |
US001702 | 1995-08-01 | ||
US1481096P | 1996-04-04 | 1996-04-04 | |
US014810 | 1996-04-04 | ||
US1999496P | 1996-06-18 | 1996-06-18 | |
US019994 | 1996-06-18 | ||
PCT/US1996/012547 WO1997005089A1 (en) | 1995-08-01 | 1996-07-31 | Process for the manufacture of halocarbons and selected compounds and azeotropes with hf |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
MXPA98000871A MXPA98000871A (es) | 1998-04-01 |
MX9800871A true MX9800871A (es) | 1998-04-30 |
Family
ID=27356974
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
MX9800871A MX9800871A (es) | 1995-08-01 | 1996-07-31 | Proceso para la manufactura de halocarburos y compuestos seleccionados y azeotropos con hf. |
Country Status (12)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US6291730B1 (es) |
EP (1) | EP0876314B1 (es) |
KR (2) | KR100516407B1 (es) |
CN (1) | CN1082039C (es) |
AU (1) | AU6643696A (es) |
BR (1) | BR9609924A (es) |
CA (1) | CA2228287C (es) |
DE (1) | DE69626415T2 (es) |
ES (1) | ES2190474T3 (es) |
MX (1) | MX9800871A (es) |
TW (1) | TW421643B (es) |
WO (1) | WO1997005089A1 (es) |
Families Citing this family (57)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2933014B2 (ja) * | 1996-01-23 | 1999-08-09 | ダイキン工業株式会社 | ペンタフルオロプロパンとフッ化水素の共沸混合物およびペンタフルオロプロパンの分離精製方法 |
US5817893A (en) * | 1996-06-18 | 1998-10-06 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Processes for the manufacture and purification of 1,1,2,2,3,3,4,4-octafluorobutane and by-products |
US6001796A (en) * | 1996-07-03 | 1999-12-14 | Alliedsignal Inc. | Azeotrope-like compositions of 1,1,1,3,3-pentafluoropropane and hydrogen fluoride |
US6040487A (en) * | 1996-07-31 | 2000-03-21 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Process for the manufacture of halocarbons |
WO1998031649A1 (en) * | 1997-01-16 | 1998-07-23 | E.I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Process for the manufacture of halocarbons |
DE69825253T2 (de) | 1997-02-19 | 2005-08-04 | E.I. Du Pont De Nemours And Co., Wilmington | Verfahren für die herstellung von 1,1,1,3,3-pentafluorpropen und 2-chlor-pentafluorpropen |
US6376727B1 (en) | 1997-06-16 | 2002-04-23 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Processes for the manufacture of 1,1,1,3,3-pentafluoropropene, 2-chloro-pentafluoropropene and compositions comprising saturated derivatives thereof |
BE1011319A3 (fr) * | 1997-05-05 | 1999-07-06 | Solvay | Procede de preparation d'hydrocarbures halogenes. |
WO1998050329A1 (fr) | 1997-05-05 | 1998-11-12 | Solvay (Societe Anonyme) | Procede de preparation de 1,1,1,3,3-pentachlorobutane |
JP2002500642A (ja) * | 1997-05-05 | 2002-01-08 | ソルヴェイ | ハロハイドロカーボンの合成方法 |
US5902912A (en) * | 1997-06-26 | 1999-05-11 | Alliedsignal Inc. | Process for preparing hydrofluorocarbons |
EP1001923B1 (fr) | 1997-08-08 | 2002-12-18 | SOLVAY (Société Anonyme) | Procede de preparation d'hydrocarbures halogenes |
FR2768717B1 (fr) | 1997-09-24 | 1999-11-12 | Solvay | Procede de separation de fluorure d'hydrogene de ses melanges avec un hydrofluoroalcane contenant de 3 a 6 atomes de carbone |
US6303838B1 (en) * | 1997-10-17 | 2001-10-16 | E.I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Separating 1,1,1,3,3-pentafluoropropane from hydrogen fluoride |
US5918481A (en) * | 1997-11-20 | 1999-07-06 | Alliedsignal Inc. | Process for separating hydrogen fluoride from fluorocarbons |
US6100229A (en) * | 1998-01-12 | 2000-08-08 | Alliedsignal Inc. | Compositions of 1,1,1,3,3,-pentafluoropropane and chlorinated ethylenes |
BE1012268A3 (fr) | 1998-11-05 | 2000-08-01 | Solvay | Procede de preparation d'hydrocarbures halogenes. |
HU227729B1 (en) * | 1998-12-18 | 2012-01-30 | Solvay | Method for separating a mixture comprising at least an hydrofluoroalkane and hydrogen fluoride, methods for preparing a hydrofluoroalkane and azeotropic compositions |
ATE420063T1 (de) | 1999-10-06 | 2009-01-15 | Solvay | Verfahren zur herstellung von halogenierten kohlenwasserstoffen in gegenwart eines cokatalysators |
US6500795B2 (en) * | 2001-01-24 | 2002-12-31 | Honeywell International Inc. | Azeotrope-like composition of 1-chloro-1,3,3,3-tetrafluoropropane and hydrogen fluoride |
ATE428671T1 (de) | 2001-06-01 | 2009-05-15 | Honeywell Int Inc | Azeotropähnliche zusammensetzungen aus 1,1,1,3,3- pentafluorbutan und fluorwasserstoff |
US6500995B1 (en) | 2001-06-14 | 2002-12-31 | Vulcan Chemicals | Water-enhanced production of 1,1,1,3,3,-pentachloropropane |
US7094936B1 (en) * | 2001-07-20 | 2006-08-22 | Great Lakes Chemical Corporation | Process for preparing halogenated alkanes |
US20050177012A1 (en) * | 2001-07-20 | 2005-08-11 | Pcbu Services, Inc. | Halocarbon production processes, halocarbon separation processes, and halocarbon separation systems |
US20030028057A1 (en) * | 2001-07-20 | 2003-02-06 | Stephen Owens | Methods and materials for the preparation and purification of halogenated hydrocarbons |
KR101125343B1 (ko) * | 2003-10-14 | 2012-03-27 | 이 아이 듀폰 디 네모아 앤드 캄파니 | 1,1,1,2,3,3-헥사플루오로프로판 및1,1,1,2,3,3,3-헵타플루오로프로판 중 1종 이상 및1,1,1,3,3,3-헥사플루오로프로판의 제조 방법 |
EP1673325A1 (en) | 2003-10-14 | 2006-06-28 | E.I. Dupont De Nemours And Company | Process for the preparation of 1,1,1,3,3-pentafluoropropane and 1,1,1,2,3-pentafluoropropane |
AU2004281282A1 (en) | 2003-10-14 | 2005-04-28 | E.I. Dupont De Nemours And Company | Process for the preparation of 1,1,1,3,3-pentafluoropropane and 1,1,1,3,3,3-hexafluoropropane |
CN1946659A (zh) * | 2004-01-21 | 2007-04-11 | 大湖化学公司 | 产物流加工方法、产物流加工系统以及混合物 |
US20060036117A1 (en) * | 2004-08-10 | 2006-02-16 | Mitchel Cohn | Catalyst preparation processes, catalyst regeneration processes, halocarbon production processes, and halocarbon production systems |
EP1831141A1 (en) * | 2004-12-22 | 2007-09-12 | E.I. Dupont De Nemours And Company | Process for the production of 1,1,1,3,3,3-hexafluoropropane |
DE102005012632A1 (de) * | 2005-03-18 | 2006-09-21 | Infineon Technologies Ag | Verfahren und Schaltungsanordnung zur geschützten Übertragung von Datenworten |
GT200600179A (es) * | 2005-04-29 | 2006-11-22 | Proceso para preparar oxindoles y tio-oxindoles 3,3-disustituidos | |
US7388117B2 (en) * | 2005-11-01 | 2008-06-17 | E.I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Azeotrope compositions comprising 1,2,3,3,3-pentafluoropropene and hydrogen fluoride and uses thereof |
US7709438B2 (en) * | 2005-11-01 | 2010-05-04 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Azeotrope compositions comprising nonafluoropentene and hydrogen fluoride and uses thereof |
US20070106099A1 (en) * | 2005-11-10 | 2007-05-10 | Pcbu Services, Inc. | Production processes and systems |
KR101394583B1 (ko) | 2006-10-03 | 2014-05-12 | 멕시켐 아만코 홀딩 에스.에이. 데 씨.브이. | 탄소수 3-6의 (하이드로)플루오로알켄의 생성을 위한 탈수소할로겐화 방법 |
GB0806422D0 (en) | 2008-04-09 | 2008-05-14 | Ineos Fluor Holdings Ltd | Process |
US8318992B2 (en) | 2006-10-31 | 2012-11-27 | E I Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Processes for the production of fluoropropanes and halopropenes |
CN101528645B (zh) | 2006-10-31 | 2013-10-30 | 纳幕尔杜邦公司 | 氟丙烷、卤代丙烯以及2-氯-3,3,3-三氟-1-丙烯与hf的共沸组合物和1,1,1,2,2-五氟丙烷与hf的共沸组合物的制备方法 |
GB0706978D0 (en) | 2007-04-11 | 2007-05-16 | Ineos Fluor Holdings Ltd | Process |
US8070975B2 (en) * | 2008-02-26 | 2011-12-06 | Honeywell International Inc. | Azeotrope-like composition of 2-chloro-1,1,1,2-tetrafluoropropane (HCFC-244bb) and hydrogen fluoride (HF) |
GB0806419D0 (en) | 2008-04-09 | 2008-05-14 | Ineos Fluor Holdings Ltd | Process |
GB0806389D0 (en) | 2008-04-09 | 2008-05-14 | Ineos Fluor Holdings Ltd | Process |
JP5365064B2 (ja) * | 2008-05-12 | 2013-12-11 | 日本ゼオン株式会社 | 新規含ハロゲン化合物及びそれらの製造方法 |
US8008243B2 (en) | 2008-10-31 | 2011-08-30 | Honeywell International Inc. | Azeotrope-like compositions of 1,1,2,3-tetrachloropropene and hydrogen fluoride |
WO2010101198A1 (en) * | 2009-03-04 | 2010-09-10 | Daikin Industries, Ltd. | Process for preparing fluorine-containing propenes containing 2,3,3,3-tetrafluoropropene and 1,3,3,3-tetrafluoropropene |
GB0906191D0 (en) | 2009-04-09 | 2009-05-20 | Ineos Fluor Holdings Ltd | Process |
RU2010147002A (ru) * | 2010-11-17 | 2012-05-27 | Е.И.Дюпон де Немур энд Компани (US) | Каталитический синтез галогенированных углеводородов |
US9156752B2 (en) | 2011-01-04 | 2015-10-13 | Honeywell International Inc. | High purity E-1-chloro-3,3,3-trifluoropropene and methods of making the same |
CN107434759B (zh) * | 2016-05-25 | 2019-12-13 | 浙江省化工研究院有限公司 | 一种制备1,1,3,3,3-五氟丙烯的方法 |
JP6995108B2 (ja) * | 2016-07-27 | 2022-02-21 | ザ ケマーズ カンパニー エフシー リミテッド ライアビリティ カンパニー | ハロゲン化オレフィンを製造するための方法 |
GB201615197D0 (en) | 2016-09-07 | 2016-10-19 | Mexichem Fluor Sa De Cv | Catalyst and process using the catalyst |
GB201615209D0 (en) | 2016-09-07 | 2016-10-19 | Mexichem Fluor Sa De Cv | Catalyst and process using the catalyst |
CN109721465B (zh) * | 2018-12-17 | 2022-03-15 | 西安近代化学研究所 | 一种制备反式-1,1,1,4,4,4-六氟-2-丁烯的方法 |
MX2022010619A (es) * | 2020-03-04 | 2022-09-21 | Chemours Co Fc Llc | Proceso para producir (z)-1,1,1,4,4,4-hexafluoro-2-buteno e intermediarios. |
WO2022225830A1 (en) | 2021-04-19 | 2022-10-27 | The Chemours Company Fc, Llc | Compositions containing 3,3,3-trifluoropropene (1243zf) and methods for making and using the compositions |
Family Cites Families (29)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CA684687A (en) | 1964-04-21 | B. Smith Lee | Manufacture of halopropane | |
BE622939A (es) | 1961-09-28 | |||
US4944846A (en) | 1988-08-01 | 1990-07-31 | E. I. Dupont De Nemours And Company | Process for the separation of HF via Azeotropic distillation |
US5094773A (en) | 1988-08-01 | 1992-03-10 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Azeotropes of HF and process for the separation of HF via azeotropic distillation |
EP0494994B1 (en) | 1989-10-04 | 1997-08-27 | E.I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Fluorocarbon purification process |
GB9105407D0 (en) | 1991-03-14 | 1991-05-01 | Ici Plc | Separation process |
US5276225A (en) | 1991-04-17 | 1994-01-04 | Elf Atochem S.A. | Process for separating hydrogen fluoride from its mixtures with 1,1,1-trifluoro-2-chloroethane |
BE1005096A3 (fr) | 1991-07-10 | 1993-04-20 | Solvay | Procede pour la preparation de 1-chloro-1,1,3,3,3-pentafluoropropane et de 1,1,1,3,3,3-hexafluoropropane. |
JPH05255144A (ja) | 1991-11-15 | 1993-10-05 | Hoechst Ag | 弗化水素および1−クロロ−2,2,2−トリフルオロエタンを含有する混合物の分離方法 |
US5346595A (en) | 1993-02-23 | 1994-09-13 | Alliedsignal Inc. | Process for the purification of a pentafluoroethane azeotrope |
JP3163831B2 (ja) | 1993-04-06 | 2001-05-08 | ダイキン工業株式会社 | 1,1−ジフルオロエタンとフッ化水素の共沸混合物および1,1−ジフルオロエタンまたはフッ化水素の回収方法 |
US5409625A (en) | 1993-05-24 | 1995-04-25 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Azeotropic mixture of linear hydrofluorocarbon and HF |
US5395997A (en) | 1993-07-29 | 1995-03-07 | Alliedsignal Inc. | Process for the preparation of hydrofluorocarbons having 3 to 7 carbon atoms |
DE69414403T2 (de) * | 1993-07-29 | 1999-05-06 | Allied Signal Inc | Verfahren zur herstellung von 1,1,1,3,3 pentafluorpropan |
DE69500938T2 (de) | 1994-02-28 | 1998-04-30 | Atochem Elf Sa | Verfahren zur Trennung von Fluorwasserstoff und Difluormethan |
FR2718437B1 (fr) | 1994-04-11 | 1996-06-28 | Solvay | Procédé de séparation du 1,1-difluoroéthane de ses mélanges avec le fluorure d'hydrogène. |
US5446217A (en) | 1994-05-16 | 1995-08-29 | Alliedsignal Inc. | Processes for the preparation of fluorinated olefins and hydrofluorocarbons using fluorinated olefin |
US5563304A (en) | 1994-05-26 | 1996-10-08 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Production of 1,2-dihydro and 2,2-dihydro hexafluoropropanes and azeotropes thereof with HF |
KR100240375B1 (ko) | 1994-07-11 | 2000-01-15 | 크리스 로저 에이치 | 1,1,1,3,3-펜타플루오로프로판의 제조방법 |
US5414165A (en) | 1994-07-29 | 1995-05-09 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Process for the manufacture of 1,1,1,3,3,3,-hexafluoropropane |
FR2724928B1 (fr) * | 1994-09-26 | 1996-10-31 | Atochem Elf Sa | Synthese de 1,1,1,3,3-pentafluoropropane |
EP0729932A1 (en) | 1995-03-03 | 1996-09-04 | Central Glass Company, Limited | Method of producing halopropane |
EP0863862B1 (en) | 1995-08-01 | 2002-01-09 | E.I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Process for the manufacture of halocarbons |
US5616819A (en) | 1995-08-28 | 1997-04-01 | Laroche Industries Inc. | Process for preparing fluorinated aliphatic compounds |
JP2933014B2 (ja) | 1996-01-23 | 1999-08-09 | ダイキン工業株式会社 | ペンタフルオロプロパンとフッ化水素の共沸混合物およびペンタフルオロプロパンの分離精製方法 |
US5817893A (en) | 1996-06-18 | 1998-10-06 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Processes for the manufacture and purification of 1,1,2,2,3,3,4,4-octafluorobutane and by-products |
US6001796A (en) | 1996-07-03 | 1999-12-14 | Alliedsignal Inc. | Azeotrope-like compositions of 1,1,1,3,3-pentafluoropropane and hydrogen fluoride |
US6040487A (en) | 1996-07-31 | 2000-03-21 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Process for the manufacture of halocarbons |
WO1998031649A1 (en) | 1997-01-16 | 1998-07-23 | E.I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Process for the manufacture of halocarbons |
-
1996
- 1996-07-31 KR KR10-2005-7009870A patent/KR100516407B1/ko not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1996-07-31 DE DE69626415T patent/DE69626415T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1996-07-31 WO PCT/US1996/012547 patent/WO1997005089A1/en active IP Right Grant
- 1996-07-31 KR KR10-1998-0700702A patent/KR100517576B1/ko not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1996-07-31 BR BR9609924A patent/BR9609924A/pt not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1996-07-31 MX MX9800871A patent/MX9800871A/es unknown
- 1996-07-31 AU AU66436/96A patent/AU6643696A/en not_active Abandoned
- 1996-07-31 CN CN96197055A patent/CN1082039C/zh not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1996-07-31 EP EP96926206A patent/EP0876314B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1996-07-31 CA CA002228287A patent/CA2228287C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1996-07-31 US US09/011,401 patent/US6291730B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1996-07-31 ES ES96926206T patent/ES2190474T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1996-09-03 TW TW085110736A patent/TW421643B/zh not_active IP Right Cessation
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CN1082039C (zh) | 2002-04-03 |
CA2228287A1 (en) | 1997-02-13 |
ES2190474T3 (es) | 2003-08-01 |
KR19990036037A (ko) | 1999-05-25 |
CN1196716A (zh) | 1998-10-21 |
BR9609924A (pt) | 1999-06-08 |
EP0876314A1 (en) | 1998-11-11 |
WO1997005089A1 (en) | 1997-02-13 |
KR100516407B1 (ko) | 2005-09-27 |
CA2228287C (en) | 2008-06-10 |
EP0876314B1 (en) | 2003-02-26 |
US6291730B1 (en) | 2001-09-18 |
KR100517576B1 (ko) | 2005-12-21 |
AU6643696A (en) | 1997-02-26 |
DE69626415D1 (de) | 2003-04-03 |
KR20050074649A (ko) | 2005-07-18 |
DE69626415T2 (de) | 2003-09-25 |
TW421643B (en) | 2001-02-11 |
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