MX370902B - Uso de productos refractarios no calcinados como revestimiento en hornos industriales de gran volumen, y hornos industriales revestidos con los productos refractarios no calcinados. - Google Patents
Uso de productos refractarios no calcinados como revestimiento en hornos industriales de gran volumen, y hornos industriales revestidos con los productos refractarios no calcinados.Info
- Publication number
- MX370902B MX370902B MX2014004903A MX2014004903A MX370902B MX 370902 B MX370902 B MX 370902B MX 2014004903 A MX2014004903 A MX 2014004903A MX 2014004903 A MX2014004903 A MX 2014004903A MX 370902 B MX370902 B MX 370902B
- Authority
- MX
- Mexico
- Prior art keywords
- bricks
- magnesia
- refractory products
- granules
- unfired refractory
- Prior art date
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- C04B35/00—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
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- C04B35/03—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on oxide ceramics based on magnesium oxide, calcium oxide or oxide mixtures derived from dolomite
- C04B35/04—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on oxide ceramics based on magnesium oxide, calcium oxide or oxide mixtures derived from dolomite based on magnesium oxide
- C04B35/043—Refractories from grain sized mixtures
- C04B35/0435—Refractories from grain sized mixtures containing refractory metal compounds other than chromium oxide or chrome ore
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F27—FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
- F27B—FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS, OR RETORTS IN GENERAL; OPEN SINTERING OR LIKE APPARATUS
- F27B7/00—Rotary-drum furnaces, i.e. horizontal or slightly inclined
- F27B7/20—Details, accessories, or equipment peculiar to rotary-drum furnaces
- F27B7/28—Arrangements of linings
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- C04B33/04—Clay; Kaolin
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- C04B2235/32—Metal oxides, mixed metal oxides, or oxide-forming salts thereof, e.g. carbonates, nitrates, (oxy)hydroxides, chlorides
- C04B2235/3205—Alkaline earth oxides or oxide forming salts thereof, e.g. beryllium oxide
- C04B2235/3208—Calcium oxide or oxide-forming salts thereof, e.g. lime
- C04B2235/321—Dolomites, i.e. mixed calcium magnesium carbonates
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2235/00—Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
- C04B2235/02—Composition of constituents of the starting material or of secondary phases of the final product
- C04B2235/30—Constituents and secondary phases not being of a fibrous nature
- C04B2235/32—Metal oxides, mixed metal oxides, or oxide-forming salts thereof, e.g. carbonates, nitrates, (oxy)hydroxides, chlorides
- C04B2235/3231—Refractory metal oxides, their mixed metal oxides, or oxide-forming salts thereof
- C04B2235/3244—Zirconium oxides, zirconates, hafnium oxides, hafnates, or oxide-forming salts thereof
- C04B2235/3246—Stabilised zirconias, e.g. YSZ or cerium stabilised zirconia
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
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- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2235/00—Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
- C04B2235/02—Composition of constituents of the starting material or of secondary phases of the final product
- C04B2235/50—Constituents or additives of the starting mixture chosen for their shape or used because of their shape or their physical appearance
- C04B2235/54—Particle size related information
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- C04B2235/02—Composition of constituents of the starting material or of secondary phases of the final product
- C04B2235/50—Constituents or additives of the starting mixture chosen for their shape or used because of their shape or their physical appearance
- C04B2235/54—Particle size related information
- C04B2235/5418—Particle size related information expressed by the size of the particles or aggregates thereof
- C04B2235/5436—Particle size related information expressed by the size of the particles or aggregates thereof micrometer sized, i.e. from 1 to 100 micron
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- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2235/00—Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
- C04B2235/60—Aspects relating to the preparation, properties or mechanical treatment of green bodies or pre-forms
- C04B2235/604—Pressing at temperatures other than sintering temperatures
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
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- C04B2235/00—Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
- C04B2235/70—Aspects relating to sintered or melt-casted ceramic products
- C04B2235/72—Products characterised by the absence or the low content of specific components, e.g. alkali metal free alumina ceramics
- C04B2235/721—Carbon content
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2235/00—Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
- C04B2235/70—Aspects relating to sintered or melt-casted ceramic products
- C04B2235/96—Properties of ceramic products, e.g. mechanical properties such as strength, toughness, wear resistance
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23M—CASINGS, LININGS, WALLS OR DOORS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR COMBUSTION CHAMBERS, e.g. FIREBRIDGES; DEVICES FOR DEFLECTING AIR, FLAMES OR COMBUSTION PRODUCTS IN COMBUSTION CHAMBERS; SAFETY ARRANGEMENTS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR COMBUSTION APPARATUS; DETAILS OF COMBUSTION CHAMBERS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F23M2900/00—Special features of, or arrangements for combustion chambers
- F23M2900/05004—Special materials for walls or lining
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F27—FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
- F27D—DETAILS OR ACCESSORIES OF FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS, OR RETORTS, IN SO FAR AS THEY ARE OF KINDS OCCURRING IN MORE THAN ONE KIND OF FURNACE
- F27D1/00—Casings; Linings; Walls; Roofs
- F27D1/0003—Linings or walls
- F27D1/0006—Linings or walls formed from bricks or layers with a particular composition or specific characteristics
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T156/00—Adhesive bonding and miscellaneous chemical manufacture
- Y10T156/10—Methods of surface bonding and/or assembly therefor
- Y10T156/1089—Methods of surface bonding and/or assembly therefor of discrete laminae to single face of additional lamina
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Abstract
La presente invención se relaciona con el uso de productos refractarios no calcinados, libres de portadores de carbono, en particular moldeados utilizando prensas o no moldeados, que contienen aglutinantes y, en cada caso, granulaciones de los materiales refractarios que entran en aglutinamiento cerámico a temperaturas por arriba de 900°C, para la producción de: ladrillos de magnesia cromita, ladrillos de magnesia espinela y espinela, ladrillos de magnesia circonia y magnesia circonio, ladrillos de magnesia hercinita y magnesia galaxita, ladrillos de dolomita, dolomita-magnesia, y cal, ladrillos de forsterita y olivina, ladrillos de magnesia forsterita, ladrillos de magnesia pleonasto, ladrillos de magnesia como revestimiento refractario de la parte de fuego de hornos industriales de gran volumen operados con una atmósfera oxidante o esencialmente oxidante, para la producción de cemento, cal, magnesia y doloma, en la forma de ladrillos prensados o masas no moldeadas, en donde los ladrillos tienen una resistencia a la presión en frío superior a 20 MPa, y los productos contienen al menos un primer aglutinante temporal que garantiza el aglutinamiento de los granos de la granulación en un intervalo de temperatura entre la temperatura ambiente y 500°C, y al menos un segundo aglutinante temporal que garantiza el aglutinamiento de los granos de la granulación en el intervalo de temperatura entre 300 y 1000°C.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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DE102012023318.3A DE102012023318A1 (de) | 2012-11-29 | 2012-11-29 | Verwendung von ungebrannten feuerfesten Erzeugnissen als Zustellung von großvolumigen Industrieöfen sowie Industrieofen ausgekleidet mit den ungebrannten feuerfesten Erzeugnissen |
PCT/EP2013/074785 WO2014083016A1 (de) | 2012-11-29 | 2013-11-26 | Verwendung von ungebrannten feuerfesten erzeugnissen als zustellung von grossvolumigen industrieöfen sowie industrieofen ausgekleidet mit den ungebrannten feuerfesten erzeugnissen |
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PL (1) | PL2766322T3 (es) |
RU (1) | RU2587194C2 (es) |
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CN105622115A (zh) * | 2015-12-30 | 2016-06-01 | 宜兴市集创新材料科技有限公司 | 碱性耐火砖 |
RU2610954C1 (ru) * | 2016-01-25 | 2017-02-17 | Федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего профессионального образования "Петербургский государственный университет путей сообщения Императора Александра I" | Керамическая масса |
DE102016109258B4 (de) * | 2016-05-19 | 2018-08-16 | Refratechnik Holding Gmbh | Zur Elastifizierung von grobkeramischen Feuerfesterzeugnissen geeignetes feuerfestes Spinellgranulat, Verfahren zu dessen Herstellung, Feuerfesterzeugnis mit dem Spinellgranulat, Verwendung des Feuerfesterzeugnisses, Auskleidung eines Industrieofens mit dem Feuerfesterzeugnis |
CN106365599A (zh) * | 2016-08-26 | 2017-02-01 | 安徽沃木采暖科技有限公司 | 耐酸壁炉内衬材料的制备方法 |
CN106365600A (zh) * | 2016-08-26 | 2017-02-01 | 安徽沃木采暖科技有限公司 | 具有蓄热功能的壁炉内衬材料 |
CN106365598A (zh) * | 2016-08-26 | 2017-02-01 | 安徽沃木采暖科技有限公司 | 具有蓄热功能的耐酸壁炉内衬材料 |
CN106380175A (zh) * | 2016-08-26 | 2017-02-08 | 安徽沃木采暖科技有限公司 | 具有蓄热功能的壁炉内衬材料的制备方法 |
JP6279052B1 (ja) * | 2016-10-27 | 2018-02-14 | 黒崎播磨株式会社 | マグネシアカーボンれんが及びその製造方法 |
CN107827441B (zh) * | 2017-11-08 | 2019-12-13 | 德化县建益瓷业有限责任公司 | 一种陶瓷材料及其制备方法 |
JP6927054B2 (ja) * | 2018-01-15 | 2021-08-25 | 日本製鉄株式会社 | アルミナ−マグネシア質キャスタブル耐火物、及びその製造方法 |
US10759697B1 (en) | 2019-06-11 | 2020-09-01 | MSB Global, Inc. | Curable formulations for structural and non-structural applications |
CN110483020A (zh) * | 2019-09-06 | 2019-11-22 | 郑州瑞泰耐火科技有限公司 | 一种高抗蚀镁铁尖晶石砖的制备方法 |
CN111170724B (zh) * | 2019-12-30 | 2022-04-12 | 武汉科技大学 | 轻量化方镁石-镁铁铝复合尖晶石耐火材料及其制备方法 |
CN111689780A (zh) * | 2020-06-04 | 2020-09-22 | 宁夏众城新能源科技有限公司 | 一种艾器逊密闭式电阻炉用耐火材料及其制备方法 |
CN111848189B (zh) * | 2020-07-24 | 2021-03-30 | 湖南省娄底市宏冶炉料有限责任公司 | 新型耐冲刷耐热震式冲击砖及制备方法和稳流器 |
CN112408955B (zh) * | 2020-11-24 | 2022-10-11 | 梅河口市跃兴砂轮特耐有限责任公司 | 一种铁铝镁氧化物合成材料制品及其制造方法 |
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DE10253712B4 (de) * | 2002-11-18 | 2005-09-22 | Refratechnik Holding Gmbh | Feuerfester Reparaturmassenversatz und Verfahren zu seiner Herstellung |
KR100938727B1 (ko) * | 2003-03-05 | 2010-01-26 | 레프라테크니크 홀딩 게엠베하 | 내화성 벽 및 상기 벽 제조용 내화성 벽돌 |
RU2239612C1 (ru) * | 2003-03-19 | 2004-11-10 | Общество с ограниченной ответственностью "Огнеупорные технологии" | Огнеупорная бетонная смесь (варианты) |
CN100475741C (zh) | 2007-06-07 | 2009-04-08 | 武汉科技大学 | 一种方镁石-铁铝尖晶石砖及其制备方法 |
DE102007052815B4 (de) * | 2007-11-06 | 2012-02-09 | Refratechnik Holding Gmbh | Verfahren zur Herstellung feuerfester Leichtgranalien sowie nach dem Verfahren hergestellte Leichtgranalien |
CN101475391B (zh) | 2009-01-15 | 2011-09-07 | 武汉科技大学 | 一种水泥窑用无铬碱性砖及其制备方法 |
EP2277842B1 (de) * | 2009-07-21 | 2011-12-07 | Rath Aktiengesellschaft | Schieberplatte |
CN102775156A (zh) | 2011-05-13 | 2012-11-14 | 宝山钢铁股份有限公司 | 一种不烧铝镁尖晶石砖 |
JP2015531740A (ja) * | 2012-08-21 | 2015-11-05 | ステラ マテリアルズ インコーポレイテッド | 耐火性組成物およびこれから物品を製造する方法 |
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KR101832945B1 (ko) | 2018-02-28 |
CN104822637B (zh) | 2018-03-23 |
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ES2623129T3 (es) | 2017-07-10 |
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BR112014007465B1 (pt) | 2021-08-24 |
EP2766322A1 (de) | 2014-08-20 |
US9382161B2 (en) | 2016-07-05 |
EP2766322B1 (de) | 2017-02-15 |
RU2014116646A (ru) | 2015-11-10 |
DE202013011811U1 (de) | 2014-07-29 |
CN104822637A (zh) | 2015-08-05 |
MX2014004903A (es) | 2014-09-08 |
RU2587194C2 (ru) | 2016-06-20 |
US20140261113A1 (en) | 2014-09-18 |
BR112014007465B8 (pt) | 2022-09-13 |
BR112014007465A2 (pt) | 2017-04-04 |
CA2849376A1 (en) | 2014-05-29 |
DE202013011796U1 (de) | 2014-06-26 |
KR20150097380A (ko) | 2015-08-26 |
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