LV13025B - Flat soffit, doubly prestressed, composite, roof-ceiling construction for large span industrial buildings - Google Patents
Flat soffit, doubly prestressed, composite, roof-ceiling construction for large span industrial buildings Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- LV13025B LV13025B LVP-03-39A LV030039A LV13025B LV 13025 B LV13025 B LV 13025B LV 030039 A LV030039 A LV 030039A LV 13025 B LV13025 B LV 13025B
- Authority
- LV
- Latvia
- Prior art keywords
- concrete
- construction
- ceiling
- soffit
- prestressing
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 79
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 title claims description 22
- 239000004567 concrete Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 45
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 claims description 19
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 8
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 8
- 210000002435 tendon Anatomy 0.000 description 7
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000011150 reinforced concrete Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
- E04C3/00—Structural elongated elements designed for load-supporting
- E04C3/02—Joists; Girders, trusses, or trusslike structures, e.g. prefabricated; Lintels; Transoms; Braces
- E04C3/04—Joists; Girders, trusses, or trusslike structures, e.g. prefabricated; Lintels; Transoms; Braces of metal
- E04C3/11—Joists; Girders, trusses, or trusslike structures, e.g. prefabricated; Lintels; Transoms; Braces of metal with non-parallel upper and lower edges, e.g. roof trusses
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
- E04C3/00—Structural elongated elements designed for load-supporting
- E04C3/02—Joists; Girders, trusses, or trusslike structures, e.g. prefabricated; Lintels; Transoms; Braces
- E04C3/29—Joists; Girders, trusses, or trusslike structures, e.g. prefabricated; Lintels; Transoms; Braces built-up from parts of different material, i.e. composite structures
- E04C3/293—Joists; Girders, trusses, or trusslike structures, e.g. prefabricated; Lintels; Transoms; Braces built-up from parts of different material, i.e. composite structures the materials being steel and concrete
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B7/00—Roofs; Roof construction with regard to insulation
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B7/00—Roofs; Roof construction with regard to insulation
- E04B7/02—Roofs; Roof construction with regard to insulation with plane sloping surfaces, e.g. saddle roofs
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B7/00—Roofs; Roof construction with regard to insulation
- E04B7/08—Vaulted roofs
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
- E04C3/00—Structural elongated elements designed for load-supporting
- E04C3/02—Joists; Girders, trusses, or trusslike structures, e.g. prefabricated; Lintels; Transoms; Braces
- E04C3/04—Joists; Girders, trusses, or trusslike structures, e.g. prefabricated; Lintels; Transoms; Braces of metal
- E04C3/10—Joists; Girders, trusses, or trusslike structures, e.g. prefabricated; Lintels; Transoms; Braces of metal prestressed
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
- E04C3/00—Structural elongated elements designed for load-supporting
- E04C3/02—Joists; Girders, trusses, or trusslike structures, e.g. prefabricated; Lintels; Transoms; Braces
- E04C3/20—Joists; Girders, trusses, or trusslike structures, e.g. prefabricated; Lintels; Transoms; Braces of concrete or other stone-like material, e.g. with reinforcements or tensioning members
- E04C3/26—Joists; Girders, trusses, or trusslike structures, e.g. prefabricated; Lintels; Transoms; Braces of concrete or other stone-like material, e.g. with reinforcements or tensioning members prestressed
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
- E04C3/00—Structural elongated elements designed for load-supporting
- E04C3/02—Joists; Girders, trusses, or trusslike structures, e.g. prefabricated; Lintels; Transoms; Braces
- E04C3/29—Joists; Girders, trusses, or trusslike structures, e.g. prefabricated; Lintels; Transoms; Braces built-up from parts of different material, i.e. composite structures
- E04C3/293—Joists; Girders, trusses, or trusslike structures, e.g. prefabricated; Lintels; Transoms; Braces built-up from parts of different material, i.e. composite structures the materials being steel and concrete
- E04C3/294—Joists; Girders, trusses, or trusslike structures, e.g. prefabricated; Lintels; Transoms; Braces built-up from parts of different material, i.e. composite structures the materials being steel and concrete of concrete combined with a girder-like structure extending laterally outside the element
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
- E04C3/00—Structural elongated elements designed for load-supporting
- E04C3/02—Joists; Girders, trusses, or trusslike structures, e.g. prefabricated; Lintels; Transoms; Braces
- E04C3/04—Joists; Girders, trusses, or trusslike structures, e.g. prefabricated; Lintels; Transoms; Braces of metal
- E04C2003/0486—Truss like structures composed of separate truss elements
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
- E04C3/00—Structural elongated elements designed for load-supporting
- E04C3/02—Joists; Girders, trusses, or trusslike structures, e.g. prefabricated; Lintels; Transoms; Braces
- E04C3/04—Joists; Girders, trusses, or trusslike structures, e.g. prefabricated; Lintels; Transoms; Braces of metal
- E04C2003/0486—Truss like structures composed of separate truss elements
- E04C2003/0491—Truss like structures composed of separate truss elements the truss elements being located in one single surface or in several parallel surfaces
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Composite Materials (AREA)
- Rod-Shaped Construction Members (AREA)
- Building Environments (AREA)
- Roof Covering Using Slabs Or Stiff Sheets (AREA)
- Bridges Or Land Bridges (AREA)
- Reinforcement Elements For Buildings (AREA)
- On-Site Construction Work That Accompanies The Preparation And Application Of Concrete (AREA)
- Panels For Use In Building Construction (AREA)
- Filling Or Discharging Of Gas Storage Vessels (AREA)
Claims (5)
- LV 13025 Izgudrojuma formula 1. Iepriekš dubultspriegta kompozītmateriāla jumta-griestu konstrukcija ar plakanu griestu seguma konstrukciju rūpnieciskām lielu laidumu celtnēm, kas raksturojas ar to, ka tā satur atsevišķu, platu un plānu, gludi apstrādātu betona plātni (1) un divdaļīgu augšējo tērauda konstrukciju (2), kas ir slīpa vai arkveidīga un ir savienota ar griestu seguma plātni (1) ar vertikāliem elementiem (3), kas ir iepriekš saspriegti centrālā virzienā, nospriegojot adhēzijas ceļā veidnē (6), pie kam augšējā tērauda konstrukcija (2) ir iepriekš saspriegta, attālinot to no veidojošās daļas ar ķīli (7) vidējā laidumā un pēc tam atsevišķās tērauda konstrukcijas daļas savienojot.
- 2. Iepriekš saspriegta kompozītmateriāla jumta-griestu konstrukcija ar plakanu griestu seguma konstrukciju pēc 1. punkta, kas raksturojas ar to, ka savienojums starp betona plātni (1) un tērauda konstrukciju tiek panākts, iestrādājot betonā vertikālos elementus (3), pie kam pa caurumiem (5) vertikālo elementu (3) pamatnēs tiek ievilktas dzīslas (4), kas vienlaikus kalpo sametinātas sietveida armatūras iekāršanai veidnē betonēšanas laikā.
- 3. Iepriekš saspriegta kompozītmateriāla jumta-griestu konstrukcija ar plakanu griestu seguma konstrukciju pēc 1. punkta, kas raksturojas ar to, ka tā ir iepriekš saspriegta ar diviem neatkarīgiem paņēmieniem, pie kam betona griestu plātnes (1) novirze tiek ierobežota ar augšējās sijas (2) iepriekšēju saspriegšanu un plaisu veidošanās betona griestu plātnē (1) tiek ierobežota ar centra virzienā vērstu iepriekšēju saspriegšanu.
- 4. Iepriekš saspriegta kompozītmateriāla jumta-griestu konstrukcija ar plakanu griestu seguma konstrukciju pēc 1. punkta, kas raksturojas ar to, ka augšējā sija (2) tiek nodrošināta pret izliekšanos ar malējo elementu (9) palīdzību, kas ir noenkuroti griestu plātņu betonā (1).
- 5. Iepriekš saspriegta kompozītmateriāla jumta-griestu konstrukcija ar plakanu griestu seguma konstrukciju pēc 1. punkta, kas raksturojas ar to, ka saspriegšanas spēks (Po), kas tiek pielikts konstrukcijai, to paplešot pēc 2. zīmējuma, darbojas ekscentriski attālumā (e) no kompozītkonstrukcijas šķērsgriezuma (T) smaguma centra.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
HR20000906A HRP20000906B1 (en) | 2000-12-28 | 2000-12-28 | Flat soffit, doubly prestressed, composite, roof-ceiling construction for large span industrial buildings |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
LV13025B true LV13025B (en) | 2003-09-20 |
Family
ID=10947230
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
LVP-03-39A LV13025B (en) | 2000-12-28 | 2003-04-11 | Flat soffit, doubly prestressed, composite, roof-ceiling construction for large span industrial buildings |
Country Status (40)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US6966159B2 (lv) |
EP (1) | EP1346111B1 (lv) |
JP (1) | JP4036752B2 (lv) |
KR (1) | KR100583802B1 (lv) |
CN (1) | CN1222672C (lv) |
AP (1) | AP1557A (lv) |
AT (1) | ATE417164T1 (lv) |
AU (1) | AU2002210777B2 (lv) |
BG (1) | BG64654B1 (lv) |
BR (1) | BR0115671B1 (lv) |
CA (1) | CA2425998C (lv) |
CZ (1) | CZ20031577A3 (lv) |
DE (1) | DE60136957D1 (lv) |
DK (1) | DK1346111T3 (lv) |
DZ (1) | DZ3445A1 (lv) |
EA (1) | EA004450B1 (lv) |
EC (1) | ECSP034648A (lv) |
EE (1) | EE04756B1 (lv) |
ES (1) | ES2319103T3 (lv) |
HR (1) | HRP20000906B1 (lv) |
HU (1) | HU225322B1 (lv) |
IL (2) | IL155480A0 (lv) |
IS (1) | IS6842A (lv) |
LT (1) | LT5093B (lv) |
LV (1) | LV13025B (lv) |
MA (1) | MA26055A1 (lv) |
MX (1) | MXPA03003807A (lv) |
NO (1) | NO20031526L (lv) |
NZ (1) | NZ525396A (lv) |
OA (1) | OA12435A (lv) |
PL (1) | PL210289B1 (lv) |
PT (1) | PT1346111E (lv) |
RO (1) | RO121654B1 (lv) |
RS (1) | RS50338B (lv) |
SI (1) | SI21191A (lv) |
SK (1) | SK286997B6 (lv) |
TR (1) | TR200300306T2 (lv) |
UA (1) | UA61869C2 (lv) |
WO (1) | WO2002053852A1 (lv) |
ZA (1) | ZA200304526B (lv) |
Families Citing this family (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
HRP20020044B1 (en) | 2002-01-16 | 2008-11-30 | Mara-Institut D.O.O. | Indirectly prestressed, concrete, roof-ceiling construction with flat soffit |
HRP20020208B1 (en) * | 2002-03-08 | 2011-02-28 | Mara-Institut D.O.O. | Doubly prestressed roof-ceiling construction with grid flat soffit for extremely large spans |
US8926700B2 (en) * | 2003-12-10 | 2015-01-06 | Gmedelware 2 LLC | Spinal facet joint implant |
KR101011976B1 (ko) * | 2008-05-02 | 2011-02-07 | 신재혁 | 미닫이문의 무단 열림 방지용 내장형 고정장치 |
CN102287050B (zh) * | 2011-07-13 | 2012-12-05 | 葛加君 | 大跨度钢混屋架施工方法 |
CN102337784B (zh) * | 2011-07-13 | 2013-07-10 | 葛加君 | 高曲塔建筑钢混模架施工方法 |
CN106760829B (zh) * | 2017-01-22 | 2022-05-31 | 南京丰源建筑设计有限公司 | 一种高气密性一次成型平房仓拱板屋盖的设计及建造方法 |
Family Cites Families (15)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2626688A (en) * | 1950-01-05 | 1953-01-27 | Richard F Tickle | Adjustable joist |
US3260024A (en) * | 1962-05-02 | 1966-07-12 | Greulich Gerald Gregory | Prestressed girder |
US3385015A (en) * | 1966-04-20 | 1968-05-28 | Margaret S Hadley | Built-up girder having metal shell and prestressed concrete tension flange and method of making the same |
US3398498A (en) * | 1966-09-09 | 1968-08-27 | Barkrauss Entpr Ltd | Composite steel truss and precast concrete slab and beam units |
DE1659218C3 (de) * | 1967-11-11 | 1978-07-27 | Hermann Rueter Gmbh, 3012 Langenhagen | Verbundfachwerkträger sowie Verfahren zu dessen Montage |
GB1228598A (lv) * | 1968-05-20 | 1971-04-15 | ||
US3835607A (en) * | 1972-04-13 | 1974-09-17 | N Raaber | Reinforced girders of steel and concrete |
FR2238824A1 (en) * | 1973-07-25 | 1975-02-21 | Brizet Andre | Prestressed steel portal frame - is prestressed at its apex to reduce moments in columns |
FR2600358B1 (fr) * | 1986-06-23 | 1991-07-12 | Bouygues Sa | Poutres en beton arme et en acier de grande portee |
US5305572A (en) * | 1991-05-31 | 1994-04-26 | Yee Alfred A | Long span post-tensioned steel/concrete truss and method of making same |
IT1283189B1 (it) * | 1996-03-05 | 1998-04-16 | Italcementi Spa | Metodo per la realizzazione di una trave composita e trave cosi' realizzata |
US6058666A (en) * | 1997-08-31 | 2000-05-09 | Lin; Wei-Hwang | Twin-axis prestressed single-tee beam with lower flange and process of construction |
US5867954A (en) * | 1997-09-06 | 1999-02-09 | Lin; Wei-Hwang | Multi-axis prestressed double-tee beam and method of construction |
US6332301B1 (en) * | 1999-12-02 | 2001-12-25 | Jacob Goldzak | Metal beam structure and building construction including same |
KR100423757B1 (ko) * | 2001-05-04 | 2004-03-22 | 원대연 | 프리스트레스트 합성 트러스 보 및 그의 제조 방법 |
-
2000
- 2000-12-28 HR HR20000906A patent/HRP20000906B1/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
-
2001
- 2001-02-10 UA UA2003043575A patent/UA61869C2/uk unknown
- 2001-10-02 TR TR2003/00306T patent/TR200300306T2/xx unknown
- 2001-10-02 NZ NZ525396A patent/NZ525396A/en unknown
- 2001-10-02 EE EEP200300221A patent/EE04756B1/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2001-10-02 EP EP01978682A patent/EP1346111B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2001-10-02 WO PCT/HR2001/000045 patent/WO2002053852A1/en active IP Right Grant
- 2001-10-02 EA EA200300380A patent/EA004450B1/ru not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2001-10-02 CA CA002425998A patent/CA2425998C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2001-10-02 AT AT01978682T patent/ATE417164T1/de active
- 2001-10-02 IL IL15548001A patent/IL155480A0/xx active IP Right Grant
- 2001-10-02 RS YUP-317/03A patent/RS50338B/sr unknown
- 2001-10-02 HU HU0301156A patent/HU225322B1/hu not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2001-10-02 KR KR1020037005478A patent/KR100583802B1/ko not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2001-10-02 AU AU2002210777A patent/AU2002210777B2/en not_active Ceased
- 2001-10-02 JP JP2002554339A patent/JP4036752B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2001-10-02 DE DE60136957T patent/DE60136957D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2001-10-02 OA OA1200300146A patent/OA12435A/en unknown
- 2001-10-02 AP APAP/P/2003/002809A patent/AP1557A/en active
- 2001-10-02 CZ CZ20031577A patent/CZ20031577A3/cs unknown
- 2001-10-02 ES ES01978682T patent/ES2319103T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2001-10-02 DZ DZ013445A patent/DZ3445A1/fr active
- 2001-10-02 PT PT01978682T patent/PT1346111E/pt unknown
- 2001-10-02 BR BRPI0115671-3A patent/BR0115671B1/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2001-10-02 RO ROA200300361A patent/RO121654B1/ro unknown
- 2001-10-02 MX MXPA03003807A patent/MXPA03003807A/es active IP Right Grant
- 2001-10-02 SI SI200120067A patent/SI21191A/sl not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2001-10-02 SK SK718-2003A patent/SK286997B6/sk not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2001-10-02 PL PL360133A patent/PL210289B1/pl not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2001-10-02 CN CNB018176224A patent/CN1222672C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2001-10-02 DK DK01978682T patent/DK1346111T3/da active
- 2001-10-02 US US10/432,598 patent/US6966159B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2003
- 2003-03-13 LT LT2003024A patent/LT5093B/lt unknown
- 2003-04-03 NO NO20031526A patent/NO20031526L/no not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2003-04-07 MA MA27095A patent/MA26055A1/fr unknown
- 2003-04-11 LV LVP-03-39A patent/LV13025B/en unknown
- 2003-04-15 IL IL155480A patent/IL155480A/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2003-06-06 BG BG107890A patent/BG64654B1/bg unknown
- 2003-06-10 ZA ZA200304526A patent/ZA200304526B/en unknown
- 2003-06-11 EC EC2003004648A patent/ECSP034648A/es unknown
- 2003-06-12 IS IS6842A patent/IS6842A/is unknown
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