LU83105A1 - PROCESS FOR PRODUCING AN INSULATING SIDING PLATE AND A SIDING SHEET THUS OBTAINED - Google Patents
PROCESS FOR PRODUCING AN INSULATING SIDING PLATE AND A SIDING SHEET THUS OBTAINED Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- LU83105A1 LU83105A1 LU83105A LU83105A LU83105A1 LU 83105 A1 LU83105 A1 LU 83105A1 LU 83105 A LU83105 A LU 83105A LU 83105 A LU83105 A LU 83105A LU 83105 A1 LU83105 A1 LU 83105A1
- Authority
- LU
- Luxembourg
- Prior art keywords
- siding
- insulating
- plate
- sheet
- producing
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 5
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000005187 foaming Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000006641 stabilisation Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000011105 stabilization Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011449 brick Substances 0.000 description 11
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 8
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000009418 renovation Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000002655 kraft paper Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004567 concrete Substances 0.000 description 2
- PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N gold Chemical compound [Au] PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000010931 gold Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052737 gold Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 2
- 208000020154 Acnes Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 101710178035 Chorismate synthase 2 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101710152694 Cysteine synthase 2 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 239000004793 Polystyrene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920005830 Polyurethane Foam Polymers 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011083 cement mortar Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000151 deposition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000001061 forehead Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012212 insulator Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004570 mortar (masonry) Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000123 paper Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002223 polystyrene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011496 polyurethane foam Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000002834 transmittance Methods 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004078 waterproofing Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
- E04C2/00—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels
- E04C2/02—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials
- E04C2/26—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials composed of materials covered by two or more of groups E04C2/04, E04C2/08, E04C2/10 or of materials covered by one of these groups with a material not specified in one of the groups
- E04C2/284—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials composed of materials covered by two or more of groups E04C2/04, E04C2/08, E04C2/10 or of materials covered by one of these groups with a material not specified in one of the groups at least one of the materials being insulating
- E04C2/288—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials composed of materials covered by two or more of groups E04C2/04, E04C2/08, E04C2/10 or of materials covered by one of these groups with a material not specified in one of the groups at least one of the materials being insulating composed of insulating material and concrete, stone or stone-like material
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/62—Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
- E04B1/74—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls
- E04B1/76—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls specifically with respect to heat only
- E04B1/78—Heat insulating elements
- E04B1/80—Heat insulating elements slab-shaped
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F13/00—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
- E04F13/07—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor
- E04F13/08—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements
- E04F13/0862—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements composed of a number of elements which are identical or not, e.g. carried by a common web, support plate or grid
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F13/00—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
- E04F13/07—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor
- E04F13/08—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements
- E04F13/14—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements stone or stone-like materials, e.g. ceramics concrete; of glass or with an outer layer of stone or stone-like materials or glass
- E04F13/147—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements stone or stone-like materials, e.g. ceramics concrete; of glass or with an outer layer of stone or stone-like materials or glass with an outer layer imitating natural stone, brick work or the like
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Finishing Walls (AREA)
Description
/ que dans la rérovation de :: I-·:-: us -.rciens . 11 se ν' > '1 de plus en plus important actuellement ce coltiner ur aspect esthétique avec un caractère isolant du produit appliqué. Le produit isolé coït ce plus présenter une certaine facilité de pose pour éviter le recours a un personnel spécialisé et onéreux./ only in the renovation of :: I- ·: -: us -.rciens. 11 ν '>' 1 more and more important nowadays this coltiner ur aesthetic aspect with an insulating character of the applied product. The isolated product coitus this more present a certain ease of installation to avoid the recourse to a specialized and expensive personnel.
I II est généralement admis par les praticiens j que les meilleurs résultats sont obtenus lorsque 1'isolant est placé extérieurement à l'immeuble, par exemple sous | forme d'un parement sur une ossature dans le cas d'un immeuble neuf ou par application sur les murs extérieurs existants dans le cas d'une rénovation.I It is generally accepted by practitioners that the best results are obtained when the insulation is placed outside the building, for example under | form of a facing on a framework in the case of a new building or by application to existing exterior walls in the case of a renovation.
Z-> Π ël , Z. ~ SSt c: C κΓ' rt «Γ L* Π "U p; i 1 d. SO j. c u ύ.ΟΓι C UHZ-> Π ël, Z. ~ SSt c: C κΓ 'rt "Γ L * Π" U p; i 1 d. SO j. C u ύ.ΟΓι C UH
immeuble par application c 'une isolation intérieure * peut orovocuer des difficultés :tr suite du déplacement I ce point ce rosée dans l’intérieur du mur extérieur.building by application it interior insulation * can orovocate difficulties: tr following displacement I this point this dew in the interior of the exterior wall.
i 1 Un revêtement isolant extérieur, oui de olus serait ! ' ‘i 1 An exterior insulating coating, yes from olus would be! '‘
Diverses solutions existent qui ne résistent et d'aspect extérieur compte tenu des exigences ; urbanistiques.Various solutions exist which do not resist and of external appearance taking into account the requirements; town planning.
C 1 8001 î OUST CL*3 rë wC oy* polystyrène par ccliste note-"ent. c'v fixer un voile : ' ^ b 1 T . i ' ί .C 1 8001 î OUST CL * 3 rë wC oy * polystyrene by panelist note- "ent. C'v fix a veil: '^ b 1 T. i' ί.
- · .... - qu'en construction cite t r ac i tior.nel 1 e, qu’eux irr."eut 1 es subissant une rénovation, te produit doit âcre facile à mettre en oeuvre, doit assurer dès la pose ces propriétés isolantes et d’imperméabilisation; la plaque utilisée r= doit se déformer ni à l'usage ni au stockage et doit pouvoir correspondre en ce qui concerne son aspect extérieur aux constructions classiques en briques, en moellons ou en pierres ce taille.- · .... - that in construction cite tr ac i tior.nel 1 e, that they irr. "Had 1es undergoing a renovation, the product must acridly easy to implement, must ensure from the installation these insulating and waterproofing properties; the plate used r = must be deformed neither for use nor for storage and must be able to correspond as regards its external appearance to conventional constructions in bricks, rubble stones or stones this size.
Selon l’invention, on obtient des plaques répondant aux exigences précitées en déposant sur le fore d’un moule, avec la face extérieure tournée vers le bas.According to the invention, plates are obtained which meet the above requirements by depositing on the forehead of a mold, with the outer face facing downwards.
d’une bricue, d'un moellon ou d’une pierre de taille ou ces substituts de ceux-ci, avec un esc·ace correspondant à un joint ordinaire, en ce eu’on remplit partiellement ledit joint de sable sec constitué d’un mélange ce sable granulométrique ce Z—i mm, acnés quoi or. ferme le roule plaquette et or. injecte dans la ~ tu 1 e ur e matière plastic.-t apte à mousser, ce préférence ur. polyuréthane moussable.of a bricue, a rubble stone or a cut stone or these substitutes thereof, with an esc · ace corresponding to an ordinary joint, in this eu'on partially filling said joint with dry sand consisting of a mixture this granulometric sand this Z-i mm, acnes what gold. closes the plate and gold roll. injects into the ~ th 1 ur ur plastic.-t material capable of foaming, ur ur preference. foamable polyurethane.
remplit non seulement 1’est-ace vice du joint entre les plaquettes mois encore ou'elle agclomère et stabilise tma „ 4 - sable durcie agglomérée par la mousse. Cette couche présente des propriétés d'accrochage remarquables pour un rejointoyage de finition avec un mortier classique, ceci bien entendu après que le sable excédentaire " qui s'élimine sans difficulté après dénoulaae.not only fills the joint defect between the pads even months when it clumps and stabilizes tma „4 - hardened sand agglomerated by foam. This layer has remarkable bonding properties for a repointing finish with a conventional mortar, this of course after the excess sand "which is easily removed after unrolling.
On constate aussi que le joint ainsi formé, même avant ' rejointoyage, est suffisamment étanche pour empêcher le passage ce l’humidité. Finalement, la plaque obtenue est riçidifiée par la garniture du joint et elle ne se déforme pas au cours du stockage et en cours d'applicatif., aussi tien pour une utilisation ce rénovation que pour une finition d'une construction neuve.It is also found that the seal thus formed, even before repointing, is sufficiently tight to prevent the passage of moisture. Finally, the plate obtained is stiffened by the gasket lining and it does not deform during storage and during application., As well for using this renovation as for finishing a new construction.
les plaquettes utilisées sont obtenues f acileme:' t par exemple en sciant ces briques de bonne qualité, sur une épaisseur ce l'ordre ce 2g = ZE m.m. In reut gfit°rCU CrS- C 1 5 C- Z Ί £r Ί U r S cl CGC'crl"- ’ 1 moellons, de pierres ce taille ou ce combinaisons ce en d'autres matières imitant la pierre, la brique etc.the inserts used are obtained easily: 't for example by sawing these bricks of good quality, over a thickness ce the order ce 2g = ZE mm In reut gfit ° rCU CrS- C 1 5 C- Z Ί £ r Ί U r S cl CGC'crl "- '1 rubble stone, this size stone or this combination of other materials imitating stone, brick etc.
L'intérêt du procédé est précisément, qu'il est sdattable è la plupart des t tes ce matériaux ce construction et qu'il est donc possible te livrer ces panneaux ce tarem.ent isc-iancs ayant l'estect décoratif s eu - acte er ronct_.Gr ces t _ c _ t __ r r. e _ c a _ e s Ou ces exigences ces administrations ce l'urbanisme.The interest of the process is precisely, that it is sdattable to most of this materials this construction and that it is therefore possible to deliver these panels to you this tarem.ent isc-iancs having the decorative effect s had - act er ronct_.Gr ces t _ c _ t __ r r. e _ c a _ e s Or these requirements these administrations this town planning.
! intéressant ce 1i*sr: ·; s--r su ;r-'ci ::le d - ' le seule une feuille ce casier, ce carton ou encore une feuille en une autre matière par exemple ce 1 * aluminium destinée à former la partie arrière (c'est-à-dire opposée à la faso extérieure ce parement) de la plaque. Cette étape opérât ri r est cependant bien connue dans la fabrication des plaques composites par exemple des plaques formées d'une feuille de finition, d'une plaque de plâtre et d’un isolent constitué d'une mousse de polyuréthane.! interesting this 1i * sr: ·; s - r su; r-'ci :: le d - 'the only one sheet this rack, this cardboard or even a sheet in another material for example this 1 * aluminum intended to form the back part (that is ie opposite to the exterior faso this facing) of the plate. This operative step is however well known in the manufacture of composite plates, for example plates formed from a finishing sheet, from a plasterboard and from an insulator consisting of a polyurethane foam.
L'utilisation d'un papier Kraft est apparue comme particulièrement intéressante a cet égard.The use of Kraft paper appeared to be particularly interesting in this respect.
; es dimensions des claquettes 'sont choisies par exemple tour donner un module ce maçonnerie ce "0 cm. er largeur x 7,5 cm en hauteur. En pratique, er. vue ce réaliser les panneaux ce l’invention, or. dispose d'arm ’ les plaquettes ce briques dans le moule, la face extérieur: ! étant tournée vers le bas. Les demi-briques aux extré":c·'· : sont remplacées car ce fausses triques fabri ruées dans i t ‘ même matière eue le moule. Après que les Joints entre les; he dimensions of the flappers' are chosen for example to give a module this masonry this "0 cm. er width x 7.5 cm in height. In practice, er. view this realize the panels that the invention, or. has arm 'the plates this bricks in the mold, the external face:! being turned downwards. The half-bricks at the ends ": c ·' ·: are replaced because this false tricks manufactured in the same material had the mold . After the seals between the
Ci cOUCCCCS 03 Ci. i C S 2. 3 ii i ’ t -c - 3 -1 ' ^ ~ 3 — tr a 2 i c » 1- Γί c: feuille ce papier Kraft: est placée sur le recule avant 1-fermeture du couvercle.Ci cOUCCCCS 03 Ci. I CS 2. 3 ii i 't -c - 3 -1' ^ ~ 3 - tr a 2 ic »1- Γί c: sheet this Kraft paper: is placed on the back before 1-closing of the lid.
ce nombreuses t-essitilitee d * utilisation, du per.neeu air £ : réalisé. Par son grand pouvoir isolant, il convient anciennes.this numerous t-essitilitee of * use, per.neeu air £: realized. By its great insulating power, it is suitable for old.
: maçonné en triques. Ce panneau neue eure r c.-.té aussi rien sur une construction dite traditionnelle que sur ces éléments de construction préfabriqués, soit en béton, soit à ossature de bois, 1'avantage de l'invention est que la mise en oeuvre peut s'effectuer indépendamment ces conditions climatiques ce qui augmente la productivité tour en maintenant une qualité contrôlée constante.: built in triques. This new panel also has nothing on a so-called traditional construction than on these prefabricated construction elements, either concrete or wooden frame, the advantage of the invention is that the implementation can '' independently perform these climatic conditions which increases tower productivity while maintaining constant controlled quality.
Lors de l'utilisation dans le rénovation de bâtiments existants, on améliore en plus ce 1'isolation thermique et acoustique, l'aspect extérieur du mur.When used in the renovation of existing buildings, the thermal and acoustic insulation and the external appearance of the wall are further improved.
Le mur portant, qu'il soit en maçonnerie, en blocs ou en béton est utilisé comme accumulateur ce cr aleur. Les faibles variations de température à 1'intérieur ce la construction qui résulte ce !'utilisation ce la plaque de l'invention évitent routes fissurations. Le plus, le point de rosée est reiste cens l'isolant à l'extérieur eu mur et l'humidité r.e pénètre plus cens le mur portant ce oui évite les cétéricracier s habituelles. Tous les points mal isolés tels eue les cabres ces fenêtres, les caissons ce volets, les linteaux de portes etc. peuvent être recouverts ce la plaque isolante qui s'applique aisément là où 1'application d'un murThe bearing wall, whether masonry, block or concrete is used as an accumulator of this color. The small temperature variations inside the construction which results from this use of the plate of the invention avoid cracking roads. The more, the dew point is reiste that insulates the exterior on the wall and the humidity r.e penetrates more than the wall with this yes avoids the usual cericracier s. All the badly insulated points such as the rears these windows, the boxes this shutters, the door lintels etc. can be covered with the insulating plate which is easily applied where the application of a wall
La longueur des vis dépend r inn er.-tf.rr·eu ce le structure sur laquelle le panneau est appliqué. Il peut être intéressant de recourir à une colle de carrelage spéciale telle que les colles"sCHÔNOX SK" ou similaires en vue d'augmenter l'adhérence et pouvoir égaliser en même temps * les irrégularités du supportThe length of the screws depends on the structure on which the panel is applied. It may be advantageous to use a special tiling adhesive such as "sCHÔNOX SK" glues or the like in order to increase the adhesion and be able to even out at the same time * the irregularities of the support.
Un rejet d'eau est fixé en place de la première rangée de panneaux et au-dessus des baies des portes et fenêtres. Les angles sont chanfreinés. Des imperfections dans les coupes peuvent être ferméesà. la colle de carrelages lesquelles on incorpore des poussières de briques.A water discharge is fixed in place of the first row of panels and above the door and window openings. The angles are chamfered. Imperfections in the cuts can be closed. tile adhesive which incorporates brick dust.
Les plaquettes de brique qui manquent aux joints des panneaux sont collées à l'aide de la même colle de carrelage.The missing brick slabs at the panel joints are glued using the same tile adhesive.
Les panneaux ainsi préparés sont alors rejointoyés de la manière classique au mortier de ciment en recouvrant: et en protégeant les vis de fixation.The panels thus prepared are then repointed in the conventional manner with cement mortar by covering: and protecting the fixing screws.
Selon une forme d'exécution particulièrement préférée de l'invention, les panneaux sont réalisés par ex.According to a particularly preferred embodiment of the invention, the panels are produced, for example.
* avec une épaisseur d'isolant de 2S mm, l'épaisseur totale du panneau y compris les plaquettes étant de 50 mm.* with an insulation thickness of 25 mm, the total thickness of the panel including the plates being 50 mm.
En utilisant une densité d'isolant de 0,55 kN/m"' 2 sous forme d'un panneau de 41 kg/m , on obtient une conductivité thermique de l'isolant (’λ) = 0,035 V.’/mK.Using an insulation density of 0.55 kN / m "'2 in the form of a panel of 41 kg / m, a thermal conductivity of the insulation (’ λ) = 0.035 V. ’/ MK is obtained.
Les avantages spécifiques de l'invention sont d'une part l'obtention d'économie c'énergie par améliora;:ion du coefficient de transmission thermique des murs extérie_rs. De plus cet isolant inperméabie garde ses propriétés au cours du temps.The specific advantages of the invention are on the one hand obtaining energy savings by improving: ion of the thermal transmittance coefficient of the exterior walls. In addition, this waterproof insulation keeps its properties over time.
jê* v D'autre part, le panneau de 1 ’ invention présente sur la maçonnerie en briques traditionnelle l’avantage que le maître d'ouvrage puisse réaliser une économie certaine par un prix de revient inférieur. Le panneau « est donc intéressant aussi bien pour l'entrepreneur du gros oeuvre que pour le maître d'ouvrage qui peut obtenir un revêtement de façade décoratif, isolant et facile à mettre en oeuvre sans connaissance spéciale, avec un outillage très réduit, ces avantages s'appliquant 9> * aussi bien à la construction nouvelle qu'à la rénovation.jê * v On the other hand, the panel of the invention has on traditional brick masonry the advantage that the client can achieve a definite saving by a lower cost price. The panel “is therefore interesting both for the contractor for the structural work and for the client who can obtain a decorative facade coating, insulating and easy to implement without special knowledge, with very limited tools, these advantages applying 9> * to both new construction and renovation.
Un autre aspect complémentaire avantageux de l'invention est la rigidité de l'isolant et la résistance mécanique des plaquettes de briques qui permettent de | donner à l'ensemble un excellent pouvoir d'absorption ces chocs en garantissant la durabilité.Another advantageous additional aspect of the invention is the rigidity of the insulation and the mechanical strength of the brick slabs which allow | give the whole an excellent power to absorb these shocks while guaranteeing durability.
ί L'invention pourra être mieux comorise en se 3 * s j référant à la figure unique annexée représentant une vue 1 » i schématique d'un mode de réalisation des panneaux selon i :r | l’invention.ί The invention could be better understood by 3 * s j referring to the single appended figure representing a schematic view 1 "i of an embodiment of the panels according to i: r | the invention.
i * i | , Dans un moule comportant un fond 1, des bords ! | latéraux 2 et un couvercle 35 on dispose des cales 4 ! 4 | limitant la dimension des panneaux et on place au fond I du moule ces plaquettes 5 obtenues par exemple par cécouce <î “i 4 * d'une brique. Ces oiaauettes L sont espacées en laissent '2 .il i | i entre elles la largeur c'un joint 6. Ce joint est '*1 I partiellement rempli de sable, par exemple jusqu'à environ f la moitié ce la hauteur ces plaquettes 5.i * i | , In a mold with a bottom 1, edges! | side 2 and a cover 35 there are shims 4! 4 | limiting the size of the panels and placing these plates 5 obtained at the bottom I of the mold 5 obtained for example by cécouce <î “i 4 * of a brick. These spacers L are spaced leaving '2 .il i | i between them the width c'a joint 6. This joint is' * 1 I partially filled with sand, for example up to about f half that the height of these plates 5.
j Avant de refermer le couvercle sur le moule, en i -I interpose une feuille de papier Kraft 7 de la maniéré ij Before closing the lid on the mold, at i -I interpose a sheet of Kraft 7 paper in the manner i
On In 1 ecte ensuit» cens le moule une préparât;..-·, moussable et l'on permet ensuite son expansion.It is then ensured that the mold prepares a foamable foam and is then allowed to expand.
! La préparation moussable rempli les interstices libres (c'est-à-dire non occupés par le sable) entre les plaquettes et tout l'espace restant du moule. La mousse ·« expansée est représentée schématiquement par les ondulations 8.! The foamable preparation fills the free spaces (that is to say not occupied by the sand) between the plates and all the remaining space of the mold. The expanded foam is represented schematically by the corrugations 8.
Une partie de la mousse agglomère sur une épaisseur de l'ordre de 4· mm ou plus, le sable disposéPart of the foam agglomerates to a thickness of the order of 4 · mm or more, the sand disposed
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entre les joints.between the joints.
Après stabilisation de la mousse, le panneau est démoulé, et le sable en excès est récupéré. Aux joints entre les plaquettes de briques, le sable, sous l'action de la mousse, a formé une couche très dure, rugueuse et étanchs disposée approximativement à la moitié de la hauteur du joint entre les plaquettes. La moitié restante du joint sur la face arrière est remplie de mousse qui’ provoque la cohésion des plaquettes en liaison avec le joint dur disposé a mi-hauteur dans le joint.After stabilization of the foam, the panel is demolded, and the excess sand is recovered. At the joints between the brick boards, the sand, under the action of the foam, formed a very hard, rough and watertight layer placed approximately half the height of the joint between the boards. The remaining half of the seal on the rear side is filled with foam which causes the pads to cohesion in connection with the hard seal placed halfway up the seal.
AAT
Sur la face avant, après enlèvement du sable, il reste sur une demi-hauteur ce plaquettes environ un espacement qui permettra de recevoir les vis de fixation de la plaque sur son support et qui sera ultérieurement - rejointoyé.On the front face, after removal of the sand, there remains on a half-height this plates approximately a spacing which will allow to receive the fixing screws of the plate on its support and which will be later - repointed.
Bien qu'on ait décrit un mode d'exécution préféré de l'invention, il doit être bien entendu que 1'invention n'y est cas limites et oue ce nombreuses mocific'-tior-s —i t variantes restent possibles cens le cadre de 1'invention.Although a preferred embodiment of the invention has been described, it should be understood that the invention is in no way limited and that this numerous modifications are possible within the scope of the invention.
XX
Claims (2)
Priority Applications (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
LU83105A LU83105A1 (en) | 1981-01-30 | 1981-01-30 | PROCESS FOR PRODUCING AN INSULATING SIDING PLATE AND A SIDING SHEET THUS OBTAINED |
DE19828201949 DE8201949U1 (en) | 1981-01-30 | 1982-01-27 | Insulating facing panel |
BE6/47589A BE891963A (en) | 1981-01-30 | 1982-01-29 | PROCESS FOR PRODUCING AN INSULATING SIDING PLATE AND A SIDING SHEET THUS OBTAINED |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
LU83105 | 1981-01-30 | ||
LU83105A LU83105A1 (en) | 1981-01-30 | 1981-01-30 | PROCESS FOR PRODUCING AN INSULATING SIDING PLATE AND A SIDING SHEET THUS OBTAINED |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
LU83105A1 true LU83105A1 (en) | 1982-09-10 |
Family
ID=19729578
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
LU83105A LU83105A1 (en) | 1981-01-30 | 1981-01-30 | PROCESS FOR PRODUCING AN INSULATING SIDING PLATE AND A SIDING SHEET THUS OBTAINED |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
BE (1) | BE891963A (en) |
DE (1) | DE8201949U1 (en) |
LU (1) | LU83105A1 (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0345244A1 (en) * | 1988-06-03 | 1989-12-06 | Genorm Sprl | Facing plate, method of manufacturing it and installation for manufacturing the same |
Families Citing this family (19)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
BE1004730A3 (en) * | 1991-04-19 | 1993-01-19 | Ge & Co Sprl | Plates installation process and insulation siding plates that purpose. |
DE4117820C3 (en) * | 1991-05-31 | 1998-08-20 | Dieter A Pischel | Method and device for producing an angular, prefabricated, insulating converting element and a corresponding converting element |
DE9106731U1 (en) * | 1991-05-31 | 1991-12-12 | Pischel, Dieter A., 3307 Schöppenstedt | Equipment for producing a prefabricated, insulating wall element |
EP0650821B1 (en) * | 1993-08-27 | 1997-03-05 | Gepat S.A. | Procedure and device for the manufacture of an insulating panel |
DE19622492C2 (en) * | 1996-06-05 | 2002-02-21 | Gerd Lange | Process for the production of wall elements |
DE19632394A1 (en) * | 1996-07-30 | 1998-02-05 | Heinrich August Kleine | Insulated, angled brick wall member production employing an angled, swivelling lower mould |
BE1010830A4 (en) * | 1996-12-31 | 1999-02-02 | Gepat Sa | Plates for insulation siding with special coatings for facades and production process. |
BE1010844A3 (en) * | 1997-01-10 | 1999-02-02 | Bofa Naamloze Vennootschap | Prefabricated wall, a prefabricated construction making use of the same and a method for manufacturing such a prefabricated wall |
DE19750435A1 (en) * | 1997-11-14 | 1999-05-27 | Dieter A Pischel | Wall element attachment process |
DE19805294B4 (en) * | 1998-02-10 | 2004-04-22 | Dieter Kehl | Process for the production of a natural stone slab |
DE19918459A1 (en) * | 1999-04-23 | 2000-10-26 | Henkel Kgaa | Production of foam-backed mineral panels comprises coating mineral panel with foamable polyurethane composition in unheated mold and foaming composition under autogenous pressure |
DE10214229C5 (en) * | 2002-03-25 | 2013-04-18 | Böger Systemklinker Produktions GmbH | Screw bushing and method for producing a cladding element and cladding element provided with screw sockets |
FR2916780B1 (en) | 2007-06-01 | 2011-01-21 | Veta France | PREFABRICATED PANEL FOR BUILDING WALL COVERING. |
EP2392741B1 (en) * | 2010-06-01 | 2013-08-07 | Ge & Co. S.A. | Insulating facing plate and manufacturing method thereof |
DE102010050196A1 (en) | 2010-11-04 | 2012-05-10 | Heinrich August Kleine | Wall element for lining and/or isolation of surfaces of building, has lining elements whose joined portions are partially filled with filler material made of mixture of sand and grout infiltrated into base material |
FR2978178B1 (en) * | 2011-07-22 | 2013-07-05 | Pierre Bois Habitat | FACING OR CONSTRUCTION DEVICE, METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING THE DEVICE, AND METHOD FOR ASSEMBLING THE SAME |
BE1021438B1 (en) | 2012-10-01 | 2015-11-20 | Isosystems Ag | PRECAST PANEL |
NL2012323C2 (en) * | 2014-02-25 | 2015-08-26 | Wezo | METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING A PRE-FABRICATED WALL, MOLD FOR USE IN THE METHOD AND CONSTRUCTION WORKING CONTAINING SUCH WALL. |
EP3816364A1 (en) | 2019-10-29 | 2021-05-05 | Isosystems AG | Fire resistant modular prefabricated cladding panel |
-
1981
- 1981-01-30 LU LU83105A patent/LU83105A1/en unknown
-
1982
- 1982-01-27 DE DE19828201949 patent/DE8201949U1/en not_active Expired
- 1982-01-29 BE BE6/47589A patent/BE891963A/en not_active IP Right Cessation
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0345244A1 (en) * | 1988-06-03 | 1989-12-06 | Genorm Sprl | Facing plate, method of manufacturing it and installation for manufacturing the same |
BE1001754A3 (en) * | 1988-06-03 | 1990-02-27 | Genorm S P R L | FACING PLATE, METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING SAME, AND PLANT FOR MANUFACTURING SUCH PLATES. |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE8201949U1 (en) | 1982-05-19 |
BE891963A (en) | 1982-05-17 |
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