LT3232B - Zinc powder for alkaline batteries - Google Patents
Zinc powder for alkaline batteries Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- LT3232B LT3232B LTIP1881A LTIP1881A LT3232B LT 3232 B LT3232 B LT 3232B LT IP1881 A LTIP1881 A LT IP1881A LT IP1881 A LTIP1881 A LT IP1881A LT 3232 B LT3232 B LT 3232B
- Authority
- LT
- Lithuania
- Prior art keywords
- powder
- aluminum
- bismuth
- lithium
- optionally
- Prior art date
Links
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 32
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 162
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 83
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 52
- 229910052738 indium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 36
- 229910052797 bismuth Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 35
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 229910052744 lithium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- APFVFJFRJDLVQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N indium atom Chemical group [In] APFVFJFRJDLVQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 27
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 25
- WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lithium Chemical compound [Li] WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 20
- JCXGWMGPZLAOME-UHFFFAOYSA-N bismuth atom Chemical compound [Bi] JCXGWMGPZLAOME-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 19
- 238000005275 alloying Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000003792 electrolyte Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000004480 active ingredient Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052745 lead Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 10
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 13
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 8
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 7
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005240 physical vapour deposition Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052684 Cerium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910001297 Zn alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- AZDRQVAHHNSJOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N alumane Chemical class [AlH3] AZDRQVAHHNSJOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052793 cadmium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005234 chemical deposition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005229 chemical vapour deposition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000151 deposition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052733 gallium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 description 1
- KUJOABUXCGVGIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N lithium zinc Chemical compound [Li].[Zn] KUJOABUXCGVGIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005058 metal casting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052761 rare earth metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000002910 rare earth metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052701 rubidium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052716 thallium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052718 tin Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C18/00—Alloys based on zinc
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M4/00—Electrodes
- H01M4/02—Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
- H01M4/36—Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids
- H01M4/38—Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids of elements or alloys
- H01M4/42—Alloys based on zinc
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/10—Energy storage using batteries
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Battery Electrode And Active Subsutance (AREA)
- Primary Cells (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| BE9300178A BE1007443A3 (nl) | 1993-02-25 | 1993-02-25 | Zinkpoeder voor alkalische batterijen. |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| LTIP1881A LTIP1881A (en) | 1994-10-25 |
| LT3232B true LT3232B (en) | 1995-04-25 |
Family
ID=3886867
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| LTIP1881A LT3232B (en) | 1993-02-25 | 1994-02-23 | Zinc powder for alkaline batteries |
Country Status (10)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP0686207B1 (nl) |
| JP (1) | JPH08510010A (nl) |
| CN (1) | CN1045999C (nl) |
| AU (1) | AU6141194A (nl) |
| BE (1) | BE1007443A3 (nl) |
| CA (1) | CA2153330C (nl) |
| DE (1) | DE69424157T2 (nl) |
| ES (1) | ES2147783T3 (nl) |
| LT (1) | LT3232B (nl) |
| WO (1) | WO1994019502A1 (nl) |
Families Citing this family (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CA2242617A1 (en) * | 1996-02-22 | 1997-08-28 | Yvan Strauven | Process for manufacturing a primary zinc-alkaline battery and anode mix used therein |
| JP3617743B2 (ja) * | 1996-10-09 | 2005-02-09 | 同和鉱業株式会社 | アルカリマンガン電池用負極材およびその製造方法 |
| JP4552171B2 (ja) * | 1999-02-09 | 2010-09-29 | エヌ ヴェ ユミコア ソシエテ アノニム | アルカリ電池用遠心微粒化された亜鉛合金粉末 |
| JP4222488B2 (ja) * | 2005-11-02 | 2009-02-12 | 日立マクセル株式会社 | アルカリ電池 |
| US20070264572A1 (en) | 2006-05-09 | 2007-11-15 | Zuraw Michael J | Battery Anodes |
| JP2009064756A (ja) | 2007-09-10 | 2009-03-26 | Panasonic Corp | アルカリ乾電池 |
| US9105923B2 (en) | 2013-02-13 | 2015-08-11 | Nanophase Technologies Corporation | Zinc anode alkaline electrochemical cells containing bismuth |
| CN104988353B (zh) * | 2015-07-07 | 2017-01-11 | 江苏冶建锌业有限公司 | 一种无镉无铅超细锌合金粉末及其制备方法 |
| CN104972108B (zh) * | 2015-07-07 | 2017-04-12 | 江苏冶建锌业有限公司 | 一种超细锌合金粉末及其制备方法 |
| CN107982584A (zh) * | 2017-12-05 | 2018-05-04 | 袁丹 | 一种医用可降解锌铋锂系合金 |
Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0427315A2 (fr) | 1989-11-10 | 1991-05-15 | n.v. UNION MINIERE s.a. | Poudre de zinc pour batteries alcalines |
| EP0457354A1 (en) | 1990-05-17 | 1991-11-21 | Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd. | Method of manufacturing zinc-alkaline batteries |
Family Cites Families (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS61193362A (ja) * | 1985-02-21 | 1986-08-27 | Mitsui Mining & Smelting Co Ltd | 亜鉛アルカリ電池 |
| JPH0628160B2 (ja) * | 1986-01-29 | 1994-04-13 | 三井金属鉱業株式会社 | 亜鉛アルカリ電池 |
| DE3902650A1 (de) * | 1989-01-30 | 1990-08-02 | Varta Batterie | Galvanisches primaerelement |
| JP2808822B2 (ja) * | 1990-05-17 | 1998-10-08 | 松下電器産業株式会社 | 亜鉛アルカリ電池の製造法 |
| JPH0754704B2 (ja) * | 1991-02-19 | 1995-06-07 | 三井金属鉱業株式会社 | アルカリ電池用亜鉛合金粉末およびその製造方法 |
| JP3111634B2 (ja) * | 1992-05-25 | 2000-11-27 | 松下電器産業株式会社 | 亜鉛アルカリ電池の製造法 |
| JP3553104B2 (ja) * | 1992-08-04 | 2004-08-11 | 株式会社エスアイアイ・マイクロパーツ | アルカリ電池 |
-
1993
- 1993-02-25 BE BE9300178A patent/BE1007443A3/nl not_active IP Right Cessation
-
1994
- 1994-02-16 EP EP94908328A patent/EP0686207B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1994-02-16 AU AU61411/94A patent/AU6141194A/en not_active Abandoned
- 1994-02-16 ES ES94908328T patent/ES2147783T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1994-02-16 CA CA002153330A patent/CA2153330C/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1994-02-16 DE DE69424157T patent/DE69424157T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1994-02-16 CN CN94191302A patent/CN1045999C/zh not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1994-02-16 JP JP6518637A patent/JPH08510010A/ja active Pending
- 1994-02-16 WO PCT/EP1994/000449 patent/WO1994019502A1/en not_active Ceased
- 1994-02-23 LT LTIP1881A patent/LT3232B/lt not_active IP Right Cessation
Patent Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0427315A2 (fr) | 1989-11-10 | 1991-05-15 | n.v. UNION MINIERE s.a. | Poudre de zinc pour batteries alcalines |
| EP0457354A1 (en) | 1990-05-17 | 1991-11-21 | Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd. | Method of manufacturing zinc-alkaline batteries |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CA2153330C (en) | 1999-09-28 |
| LTIP1881A (en) | 1994-10-25 |
| ES2147783T3 (es) | 2000-10-01 |
| CA2153330A1 (en) | 1994-09-01 |
| JPH08510010A (ja) | 1996-10-22 |
| EP0686207B1 (en) | 2000-04-26 |
| DE69424157T2 (de) | 2000-12-14 |
| CN1118610A (zh) | 1996-03-13 |
| BE1007443A3 (nl) | 1995-07-04 |
| CN1045999C (zh) | 1999-10-27 |
| AU6141194A (en) | 1994-09-14 |
| EP0686207A1 (en) | 1995-12-13 |
| DE69424157D1 (de) | 2000-05-31 |
| WO1994019502A1 (en) | 1994-09-01 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| US5240793A (en) | Alkaline batteries containing a zinc powder with indium and bismuth | |
| AU751123B2 (en) | Alloy for battery grids | |
| EP0185497B1 (en) | Zinc-alkaline battery | |
| CA2029436A1 (en) | Zinc powder for alkaline batteries | |
| Zhong et al. | Evaluation of lead—calcium—tin—aluminium grid alloys for valve-regulated lead/acid batteries | |
| US4994333A (en) | Galvanic primary cell | |
| BE1007443A3 (nl) | Zinkpoeder voor alkalische batterijen. | |
| WO1994019502A9 (en) | Zinc powder for alkaline batteries | |
| US7524582B2 (en) | Zinc powder or zinc alloy powder for alkaline batteries | |
| EP0777754B1 (en) | Zinc powder for alkaline batteries | |
| US3879217A (en) | Electric storage battery grids | |
| US4548642A (en) | Process for preparing zinc powder for alkaline batteries (V) | |
| EP0071001B1 (en) | Low antimony lead-base alloy | |
| AU594661B2 (en) | Cell corrosion reduction | |
| US20030180607A1 (en) | Zinc alloy powder for alkaline manganese dioxide cell, and negative electrode for alkaline manganese dioxide cell, and alkaline manganese dioxide cell using same | |
| US20080153003A1 (en) | Zinc Alloy Powder For Use In An Alkaline Battery | |
| JP2000077076A (ja) | 蓄電池用鉛基合金 | |
| US4920020A (en) | Zinc powder for alkaline batteries | |
| BE1008715A3 (nl) | Zinkpoeder voor alkalische batterijen. | |
| KR100210954B1 (ko) | 알카라인 전지용 아연 분말 | |
| JPS6164076A (ja) | 電気化学電池 | |
| US4632699A (en) | Process for preparing zinc powder for alkaline batteries | |
| US2820079A (en) | Battery grid alloy | |
| CA2077796A1 (en) | Low-lead zinc alloy powders for zero-mercury alkaline batteries | |
| GB1569317A (en) | Lead alloys |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| MM9A | Lapsed patents |
Effective date: 19990223 |