KR970700588A - 거친표면을 갖는 중간층 - Google Patents

거친표면을 갖는 중간층

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Publication number
KR970700588A
KR970700588A KR1019960703940A KR19960703940A KR970700588A KR 970700588 A KR970700588 A KR 970700588A KR 1019960703940 A KR1019960703940 A KR 1019960703940A KR 19960703940 A KR19960703940 A KR 19960703940A KR 970700588 A KR970700588 A KR 970700588A
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KR
South Korea
Prior art keywords
interlayer
channels
intermediate layer
degrees
angle
Prior art date
Application number
KR1019960703940A
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English (en)
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KR100256143B1 (ko
Inventor
죤 챨스 호그랜드
헤롤드 하버트 호페
Original Assignee
존 에이치. 보센
몬산토 캄파니
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Publication of KR970700588A publication Critical patent/KR970700588A/ko
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of KR100256143B1 publication Critical patent/KR100256143B1/ko

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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B17/00—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres
    • B32B17/06—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material
    • B32B17/10—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B17/00—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres
    • B32B17/06—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material
    • B32B17/10—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin
    • B32B17/10005—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin laminated safety glass or glazing
    • B32B17/1055—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin laminated safety glass or glazing characterized by the resin layer, i.e. interlayer
    • B32B17/10559—Shape of the cross-section
    • B32B17/10577—Surface roughness
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B17/00—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres
    • B32B17/06—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material
    • B32B17/10—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin
    • B32B17/10005—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin laminated safety glass or glazing
    • B32B17/1055—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin laminated safety glass or glazing characterized by the resin layer, i.e. interlayer
    • B32B17/10761—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin laminated safety glass or glazing characterized by the resin layer, i.e. interlayer containing vinyl acetal
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
    • C03C—CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
    • C03C27/00—Joining pieces of glass to pieces of other inorganic material; Joining glass to glass other than by fusing
    • C03C27/06—Joining glass to glass by processes other than fusing
    • C03C27/10—Joining glass to glass by processes other than fusing with the aid of adhesive specially adapted for that purpose
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T156/00—Adhesive bonding and miscellaneous chemical manufacture
    • Y10T156/10—Methods of surface bonding and/or assembly therefor
    • Y10T156/1002—Methods of surface bonding and/or assembly therefor with permanent bending or reshaping or surface deformation of self sustaining lamina
    • Y10T156/1007—Running or continuous length work
    • Y10T156/1023—Surface deformation only [e.g., embossing]
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/24—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.]
    • Y10T428/24479—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.] including variation in thickness
    • Y10T428/2457—Parallel ribs and/or grooves
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/24—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.]
    • Y10T428/24942—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.] including components having same physical characteristic in differing degree

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Laminated Bodies (AREA)
  • Shaping Of Tube Ends By Bending Or Straightening (AREA)
  • Joining Of Glass To Other Materials (AREA)
  • Moulds For Moulding Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
  • Polishing Bodies And Polishing Tools (AREA)
  • Adhesives Or Adhesive Processes (AREA)
  • Aiming, Guidance, Guns With A Light Source, Armor, Camouflage, And Targets (AREA)
  • Photoreceptors In Electrophotography (AREA)
  • Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
  • Overhead Projectors And Projection Screens (AREA)

Abstract

폴리비닐 부타랄과 같은 열가소성 중간층은 서로에 대해 각을 이루도록 배열된, 각각의 면에 형성된 규칙적인 패턴의 탈기 채널들을 가지며, 여기에서, 물결무늬를 형성하지 않기 위해서 교차각도는 적어도 25°, 바람직하게는 90°이다.

Description

거친표면을 갖는 중간층
본 내용은 요부공개 건이므로 전문내용을 수록하지 않았음
제1도는 본 발명에 따른 중간층의 표면 거칠기를 개발하기 위한 엠보싱 시스템의 개요도이고 ; 제2도 및 제3도는 제1도의 A영역을 확대한 본 발명에 따른 중간층의 확대된 크기의 부분적인 단면도이고 ; 제4도는 제1도의 엠보싱 롤의 부분적인 단면도이고 ; 제5도는 제4도의 5-5에 따른 단면도이고 ; 제6도는 제1도의 시스템 일부분의 확대된 크기의 단면도이고 ; 제7도 및 제9도는 물결무늬 패턴의 존재(제7도) 및 부재(제9도)를 개략적으로 예시하는 중간층 표면의 평면도이고 ; 제8도는 제3도의 시이트의 확대된 크기의 부분적인 등축도이다.

Claims (19)

  1. 각각의 면에 적어도 25° 의 교차각도로 서로에 대해 각을 이루며 배열되어 형성된 규칙적인 패턴의 채널들을 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 열가소성 중간층.
  2. 제1항에 있어서, 적어도 하나의 면 상의 채널들은 중간층의 가장자리에 대해 대각선으로 배열되는 것을 특징으로 하는 중간층.
  3. 제2항에 있어서, 각각의 면 상의 패널들은 중간층의 가장자리에 대해 대각선으로 배열되는 것을 특징으로 하는 중간층.
  4. 제3항에 있어서, 교차각도는 적어도 30° 인 것을 특징으로 하는 중간층.
  5. 제3항에 있어서, 각각의 면에 형성되어 있는 채널들 사이의 방해받지 않는 실질적인 일부분의 두께를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 중간층.
  6. 제5항에 있어서, 상기 방해받지 않는 부분은 전체 중간층 두께의 약 70~80%인 것을 특징으로 하는 중간층.
  7. 제1항, 제2항, 제3항, 제4항, 제5항 또는 제6항에 있어서, 열가소성 수지는 폴리비닐 부티랄을 함유하는 것을 특징으로 하는 중간층.
  8. 제7항에 있어서, 교차각도는 약 90° 인 것을 특징으로 하는 중간층.
  9. 중간층의 한쪽 면의 표면에 전체적으로 형성되어 있는, 열(rows)로 이루어진 연속적인 개방 채널들과 ; 중간층의 한쪽 면에 있는 채널들로부터 25° 이상으로 오프셋(offset)된 다른쪽 면의 표면에 전체적으로 형성되어 있는 유사한 패턴의 연속적인 개방 채널들을 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 열가소성 중간층.
  10. 제9항에 있어서, 채널들은 서로 약 100~350 마이크론의 간격으로 위치하는 연속적인 리지들에 의해 경계지워지는 것을 특징으로 하는 중간층.
  11. 제10항에 있어서, 리지들의 폭은 약 30~70 마이크론인 것을 특징으로 하는 중간층.
  12. 제11항에 있어서, 채널들은 30° 이상으로 오프셋되어 있는 것을 특징으로 하는 중간층.
  13. 제9항, 제10항, 제11항 또는 제12항에 있어서, 열가소성수지는 폴리비닐부티랄을 함유하는 것을 특징으로 하는 중간층.
  14. 다음 a)와 b)를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 폴리비닐부티랄 중간층 : a) 서로 균일한 간격으로 대각선 패턴으로 배열된 리지들에 의해서 경계지워지고, 중간층의 한쪽 면 표면에 전체적으로 형성되어 있는 다수의 실질적으로 차단되지 않은 평행의 좁은 선형 채널들 ; b) 중간층의 한쪽 면에 있는 채널들과 동일하며 25° 보다 큰 예각으로 한쪽 면에 있는 채널들과 교차하는 다른쪽 면의 표면에 전체적으로 형성되어 있는 채널들.
  15. 제14항에 있어서, 바로 인접한 리지들은 서로 약 100~350 마이크론 간격으로 위치하는 것을 특징으로 하는 중간층.
  16. 제15항에 있어서, 리지들의 높이는 약 30~70 마이크론인 것을 특징으로 하는 중간층.
  17. 중간충의 각각의 면 상에 적어도 25℃의 각도로 서로 교차하는 규칙적인 선형 패턴들을 제공하는 단계를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 거친 표면을 갖는 열가소성 중간층에서의 물결무늬 형성방지 방법.
  18. 제17항에 있어서, 교차 각도는 적어도 30° 인 것을 특징으로 하는 방법.
  19. 제18항에 있어서, 교차각도는 90° 인 것을 특징으로 하는 방법.
    ※ 참고사항 : 최초출원 내용에 의하여 공개하는 것임.
KR1019960703940A 1994-01-24 1995-01-19 거친표면을 갖는 중간층 KR100256143B1 (ko)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US185,348 1994-01-24
US08/185,348 US5455103A (en) 1994-01-24 1994-01-24 Rough-surfaced interlayer
PCT/US1995/000737 WO1995019885A1 (en) 1994-01-24 1995-01-19 Rough-surfaced interlayer

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
KR970700588A true KR970700588A (ko) 1997-02-12
KR100256143B1 KR100256143B1 (ko) 2000-05-15

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KR1019960703940A KR100256143B1 (ko) 1994-01-24 1995-01-19 거친표면을 갖는 중간층

Country Status (13)

Country Link
US (1) US5455103A (ko)
EP (1) EP0741640B1 (ko)
JP (1) JP3662928B2 (ko)
KR (1) KR100256143B1 (ko)
CN (1) CN1061604C (ko)
AT (1) ATE166611T1 (ko)
CA (1) CA2179915C (ko)
CZ (1) CZ287195B6 (ko)
DE (1) DE69502698T2 (ko)
ES (1) ES2118567T3 (ko)
MX (1) MX9602954A (ko)
TW (1) TW279830B (ko)
WO (1) WO1995019885A1 (ko)

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MX9602954A (es) 1997-06-28
CA2179915A1 (en) 1995-07-27
US5455103A (en) 1995-10-03
WO1995019885A1 (en) 1995-07-27
CN1139405A (zh) 1997-01-01
CN1061604C (zh) 2001-02-07
ATE166611T1 (de) 1998-06-15
EP0741640A1 (en) 1996-11-13
JP3662928B2 (ja) 2005-06-22
EP0741640B1 (en) 1998-05-27
TW279830B (ko) 1996-07-01
DE69502698D1 (de) 1998-07-02
DE69502698T2 (de) 1999-01-21
ES2118567T3 (es) 1998-09-16
CZ287195B6 (en) 2000-10-11
KR100256143B1 (ko) 2000-05-15

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