KR960700631A - 길이가 짧은잔기, 중간 잔기 및 긴 잔기를 갖는 트리글리세리드가 풍부한 지방 혼합물의 제조방법(production of fat mixtures enrichd with triglycerides bearing short, medium and long residues) - Google Patents

길이가 짧은잔기, 중간 잔기 및 긴 잔기를 갖는 트리글리세리드가 풍부한 지방 혼합물의 제조방법(production of fat mixtures enrichd with triglycerides bearing short, medium and long residues) Download PDF

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Publication number
KR960700631A
KR960700631A KR1019950703740A KR19950703740A KR960700631A KR 960700631 A KR960700631 A KR 960700631A KR 1019950703740 A KR1019950703740 A KR 1019950703740A KR 19950703740 A KR19950703740 A KR 19950703740A KR 960700631 A KR960700631 A KR 960700631A
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South Korea
Prior art keywords
group
acid
triglycerides
chain
mixtures
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KR1019950703740A
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English (en)
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피.클레맨 로렌스
디.로덴 알란
에이.펠로소 투리두
엘.볼트 길버트
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로버트 케이.드 브리에스
나비스코, 인코포레이티드
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Publication of KR960700631A publication Critical patent/KR960700631A/ko

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    • A21D2/08—Treatment of flour or dough by adding materials thereto before or during baking by adding organic substances
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  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Mycology (AREA)
  • Animal Husbandry (AREA)
  • Birds (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Edible Oils And Fats (AREA)
  • Fats And Perfumes (AREA)
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Abstract

본 발명은 길이가 짧은, 중간 및 긴 잔기를 갖는 트리글리세리드를 최소한 24%, 더욱 바람직하게는 최소한 34%함유하는 지방 혼합물의 제조에 관한 것이다. 많은 구체예에 있어서 최소한 50%의, 몇몇 경우에 있어서는 최소한 75% 내지 90%의 상기 트리글리세리드를 함유하며, 26 내지 36의 아실 탄소수를 갖는다. 특히 바람직한 짧은 치환체는 아세트산, 부티르산, 및 이것들의 혼합물과 각각의 다른 것 및 프로피온산으로부터 유도된 것이다. 특히 바람직한 중간 치환체는 카프르산, 카프릴산, 및 이것들의 혼합물로부터 유도된 잔기를 최소한 90%갖는 것이다. 특히 바람직한 긴 치환체는 최소한 70%를 함유하는 것이며, 많은 경우에는 최소한 85%의 스테이르산 또는 베헨산 잔기 또는 이것들의 혼합물을 함유한다. 이러한 지방은 짧은 잔기를 갖는 트리클리세리드 및 중간 잔기를 갖는 트리글리세리드와 긴 잔기를 갖는 트리글리세리드를 상호에스테르화시키고, 생성물을 고온에서 증기 탈취시킴으로써 제조될 수 있다.

Description

길이가 짧은 잔기, 중간 잔기 및 긴 잔기를 갖는 트리글리세리드가 풍부한 지방 혼합물의 제조방법(PRODUCTION OF FAT MIXTURES ENRICHD WITH TRIGLYCERIDES BEARING SHORT, MEDIUM AND LONG RESIDUES)
본 내용은 요부공개 건이므로 전문내용을 수록하지 않았음

Claims (10)

  1. 길이가 짧은 사슬 그룹을 갖는 트리글리세리드와 중간 사슬 그룹을 갖는 트리글리세리드의 혼합물의 긴 산 잔기를 갖는 트리글리세리드를 상호에스테르화시키는 단계, 그리고 생성물이 최소한 24%의 SML, SLM, 및 MSL트리글리세리드를 함유하기에 충분한 시간 및 조건하에서 생성물을 증기 탈취시키는 단계를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는, 하기의 일반식으로 나타내는 트리글리세리드를 함유하는 식용성 지방 혼합물의 제조방법:
    (상기 식에서, 각각의 L그룹은, 독립적으로, C15내지 C21을 갖는 긴 사슬의 포화된 지방족 그룹이고; 각각의 M그룹은, 독립적으로, C5내지 C11을 갖는 중간 사슬의 포화된 지방족 그룹이며; 그리고 각각의 S그룹은, 독립적으로, C1내지 C3을 갖는 짧은 사슬 그룹이다.)
  2. 제1항에 있어서, 생성물은 분자 증류에 의해 추가로 정제되는 것을 특징으로 하는 방법.
  3. 26 내지 36의 아실 탄소수를 갖는 하기 일반식의 SML/SLM/MSL 트리글리세리드를 최소한 50%함유하도록 혼합물을 배합시키는 단계를 포함하며 C2내지 C4산으로 부터 유도된 짧은 측쇄기 및 C16내지 C22지방산으로부터 유도된 포화된 긴 측쇄기를 갖는 트리글리세리드를 포함하는 지방 혼합물의 용융 상태를 조절하기 위한 방법:
    (상기 식에서, 각각의 L그룹은, 독립적으로, C15내지 C21을 갖는 긴 사슬의 포화된 지방족 그룹이고; 각각의 M그룹은, 독립적으로, C5내지 C11을 갖는 중간 사슬의 포화된 지방족 그룹이며; 그리고 각각의 S그룹은, 독립적으로, C1내지 C3을 갖는 짧은 사슬 그룹이다.)
  4. 제1항 내지 3항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서, L그룹의 최소한 70%가 스테아르산, 베헨산 및 이것들의 혼합물로 이루어진 그룹으로부터 선택된 산으로부터 유도된 것이고; M그룹의 최소한 90%가 카프르산, 카프릴산 및 이것들의 혼합물로 이루어진 그룹으로부터 선택된 산으로부터 유도된 것이며; 그리고 S그룹이 아세트산, 부티르산, 및 이것들과 각각 다른 것 및 프로피온산과의 혼합물로 이루어진 그룹으로부터 선택된 산으로부터 유도된 것임을 특징으로 하는 방법.
  5. 제1항 내지 3항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서, 지방 혼합물은 최소한 34%의 SML, SLM 및 MSL 트리글리세리드를 함유함을 특징으로 하는 방법.
  6. 지방 성분의 최소한 24%가 하기의 일반식으로 나타내는 트리글리세리드 및 이것들의 혼합물로 이루어진 그룹으로부터 선택된 트리글리세리드를 포함하는 것임을 특징으로 하는 지방 성분을 갖는 음식 조성물:
    (상기 식에서, 각각의 L그룹은, 독립적으로, C15내지 C21을 갖는 긴 사슬의 포화된 지방족 그룹이고; 각각의 M그룹은, 독립적으로, C5내지 C11을 갖는 중간 사슬의 포화된 지방족 그룹이며; 그리고 각각의 S그룹은, 독립적으로, C`1내지 C3을 갖는 짧은 사슬 그룹이다.)
  7. 제6항에 있어서, L그룹의 최소한 70%가 스테아르산, 베헨산 및 이것들의 혼합물로 이루어진 그룹으로부터 선택된 산으로부터 유도된 것이고; M그룹의 최소한 90%가 카프르산, 카프릴산 및 이것들의 혼합물로 이루어진 그룹으로부터 선택된 산으로부터 유도된 것이며; 그리고 S그룹이 아세트산, 부티르산 및 이것들과 각각 다른 것 및 프로피온산과의 혼합물로 이루어진 그룹으로부터 선택된 산으로부터 유도된 것임을 특징으로 하는 음식 조성물.
  8. 제6항 또는 7항에 있어서, 트리글리세리드는 28 내지 32의 아실탄소수를 가짐을 특징으로 하는 음식 조성물.
  9. 제6항 또는 7항에 있어서, 트리글리세리드는 28 내지 32의 아실탄소수를 가짐을 특징으로 하는 음식 조성물.
  10. 제6항 또는 7항에 있어서, 지방 성분의 최소한 50%가 SML, SLM 및 MSL 트리글리세리드의 혼합물을 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 조성물.
    ※ 참고사항 : 최초출원 내용에 의하여 공개하는 것임.
KR1019950703740A 1993-03-05 1994-03-04 길이가 짧은잔기, 중간 잔기 및 긴 잔기를 갖는 트리글리세리드가 풍부한 지방 혼합물의 제조방법(production of fat mixtures enrichd with triglycerides bearing short, medium and long residues) KR960700631A (ko)

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US08/026894 1993-03-05
US08/026,894 US5380544A (en) 1989-09-20 1993-03-05 Production of fat mixtures enriched with triglycerides bearing short, medium and long residues
PCT/US1994/002343 WO1994019961A1 (en) 1993-03-05 1994-03-04 Production of fat mixtures enriched with triglycerides bearing short, medium and long residues

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AU671205B2 (en) 1996-08-15
CA2156612A1 (en) 1994-09-15
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NO953463L (no) 1995-11-03
IL108813A0 (en) 1994-06-24
TW279788B (ko) 1996-07-01
BR9407892A (pt) 1996-11-19
IL108813A (en) 1998-04-05
FI954144A0 (fi) 1995-09-04
NZ262703A (en) 1997-05-26
JPH08507566A (ja) 1996-08-13
WO1994019961A1 (en) 1994-09-15
AU6253394A (en) 1994-09-26
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US5380544A (en) 1995-01-10
EP0687145A1 (en) 1995-12-20
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