KR960034137A - 입체다단형 다목적 발효장치 - Google Patents

입체다단형 다목적 발효장치 Download PDF

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Publication number
KR960034137A
KR960034137A KR1019950013108A KR19950013108A KR960034137A KR 960034137 A KR960034137 A KR 960034137A KR 1019950013108 A KR1019950013108 A KR 1019950013108A KR 19950013108 A KR19950013108 A KR 19950013108A KR 960034137 A KR960034137 A KR 960034137A
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South Korea
Prior art keywords
fermentation
tank
fermentation tank
stage
multipurpose
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KR1019950013108A
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English (en)
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KR100235447B1 (ko
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시게지 나까지마
데루오 나까무라
시게루 사또
Original Assignee
시게지 나까지마
데루오 나까무라
시게루 사또
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Publication of KR960034137A publication Critical patent/KR960034137A/ko
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Publication of KR100235447B1 publication Critical patent/KR100235447B1/ko

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    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05F—ORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
    • C05F3/00—Fertilisers from human or animal excrements, e.g. manure
    • C05F3/06—Apparatus for the manufacture
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F27/00—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders
    • B01F27/80—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders with stirrers rotating about a substantially vertical axis
    • B01F27/95—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders with stirrers rotating about a substantially vertical axis with stirrers having planetary motion, i.e. rotating about their own axis and about a sun axis
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05F—ORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
    • C05F17/00—Preparation of fertilisers characterised by biological or biochemical treatment steps, e.g. composting or fermentation
    • C05F17/40—Treatment of liquids or slurries
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05F—ORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
    • C05F17/00—Preparation of fertilisers characterised by biological or biochemical treatment steps, e.g. composting or fermentation
    • C05F17/50—Treatments combining two or more different biological or biochemical treatments, e.g. anaerobic and aerobic treatment or vermicomposting and aerobic treatment
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05F—ORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
    • C05F17/00—Preparation of fertilisers characterised by biological or biochemical treatment steps, e.g. composting or fermentation
    • C05F17/90—Apparatus therefor
    • C05F17/95—Devices in which the material is conveyed essentially vertically between inlet and discharge means
    • C05F17/955—Devices in which the material is conveyed essentially vertically between inlet and discharge means the material going from platform to platform
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F27/00—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders
    • B01F27/23—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders characterised by the orientation or disposition of the rotor axis
    • B01F27/232—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders characterised by the orientation or disposition of the rotor axis with two or more rotation axes
    • B01F27/2324—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders characterised by the orientation or disposition of the rotor axis with two or more rotation axes planetary
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12M—APPARATUS FOR ENZYMOLOGY OR MICROBIOLOGY; APPARATUS FOR CULTURING MICROORGANISMS FOR PRODUCING BIOMASS, FOR GROWING CELLS OR FOR OBTAINING FERMENTATION OR METABOLIC PRODUCTS, i.e. BIOREACTORS OR FERMENTERS
    • C12M23/00—Constructional details, e.g. recesses, hinges
    • C12M23/02—Form or structure of the vessel
    • C12M23/04—Flat or tray type, drawers
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12M—APPARATUS FOR ENZYMOLOGY OR MICROBIOLOGY; APPARATUS FOR CULTURING MICROORGANISMS FOR PRODUCING BIOMASS, FOR GROWING CELLS OR FOR OBTAINING FERMENTATION OR METABOLIC PRODUCTS, i.e. BIOREACTORS OR FERMENTERS
    • C12M27/00—Means for mixing, agitating or circulating fluids in the vessel
    • C12M27/02—Stirrer or mobile mixing elements
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P20/00—Technologies relating to chemical industry
    • Y02P20/141—Feedstock
    • Y02P20/145—Feedstock the feedstock being materials of biological origin
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/40—Bio-organic fraction processing; Production of fertilisers from the organic fraction of waste or refuse

Abstract

(목적) 토지의 효과적인 이용을 도모하고, 발효처리공정에 있어서의 악취가스 및 배수의 문제를 해결하고, 예비 발효에서 숙성에 이르는 모든 공정을 1개의 장치내에서 행할 수 있는 입체다단형 다목적 발효장치를 제공하는 것을 목적으로 한다.
(구성) 입체다단형 다목적 발효장치는 발효층(2), 발효층(2)의 정점부에 설치되어 있는 배출구(3), 발효층의 밑에 설치되어 있는 숙성층(4), 숙성층(4) 밑에 설치되어 있는 예비발효층(6)으로 이루어진다. 각 발효층(2)은 원주방향으로 회전가능한 지지수단(20), 상기 지지수단에 착탈자유롭게 연결되어 있는 발효장치 저면에 대하여 수평방향으로 회전가능한 복수의 교반블레이드(32)를 가지는 교반수단(30), 상기 교반수단의 하측에 설치되어 있는 기체도입수단(40), 개폐 자유로운 이송용개구수단(50), 발효층 정점부에 설치되어 있는 필터수단(60)을 구비한다.

Description

입체다단형 다목적 발효장치
본 내용은 요부공개 건이므로 전문내용을 수록하지 않았음

Claims (6)

  1. 대략 원통상 하우징을 가지는 적어도 1개의 발효조와, 상기 발효조의 중심으로부터 반경방향 바깥쪽으로 연장하며, 상기 중심에 관련하여 회전가능한 지지수단과, 상기 지지수단에 착탈 자유롭게 연결하여 지지되어 있으며, 각각 발효조의 저면에 대하여 대략 수평방향으로 회전가능한 복수의 교반블레이드를 가지는 복수의 교반수단과, 상기 발효조의 저면상에서 상기 교반수단의 하측에 설치되어 있는 기체도입수단과, 상기 발효조의 저면에 설치되어 있는 개폐 자유로운 이송용개구수단과, 적어도 최상단의 발효조의 정점면에 설치되어 있는 필터수단과, 상기 발효조와 연통되어 있는 숙성조를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 입체다단형 다목적 발효장치.
  2. 제1항에 있어서, 상기 교반수단은 상기 교반블레이드가 설치되어 있는 교반블레이드 구동축을 포함하고, 상기 구동축은 상기 지지수단에 착탈 자유롭게 연결되어 있는 것을 특징으로 하는 입체다단형 다목적 발효장치.
  3. 제1항 또는 2항에 있어서, 상기 숙성조의 상단에 적어도 2조의 상기 발효조가 연결되어 조립되어 있는 것을 특징으로 하는 입체다단형 다목적 발효장치.
  4. 제1항에 내지 제3항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서, 상기 필터수단은 고온균에서 중온균으로 변천한 단계의 미생물군을 고정증식·배양한 퇴비를 탈취 여과재로서 이용하는 것을 특징으로 하는 입체다단형 다목적 발효장치.
  5. 제1항 내지 제4항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서, 상기 숙성조의 하단에 예비 발효를 행하는 액체 발효조가 설치되어 있는 것을 특징으로 하는 입체다단형 다목적 발효장치.
  6. 제5항에 있어서, 상기 액체발효조와 상기 발효조를 연결하고, 상기 액체발효층으로부터 발효조까지 예비 발효산물을 이송하는 이송수단을 구비하는 것을 특징으로 하는 입체다단형 다목적 발효장치.
    ※ 참고사항 : 최초출원 내용에 의하여 공개하는 것임.
KR1019950013108A 1995-03-22 1995-05-25 입체다단형 다목적 발효장치 KR100235447B1 (ko)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP95-63174 1995-03-22
JP7063174A JP2771127B2 (ja) 1995-03-22 1995-03-22 立体多段型多目的発酵装置

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
KR960034137A true KR960034137A (ko) 1996-10-22
KR100235447B1 KR100235447B1 (ko) 1999-12-15

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US (1) US5688686A (ko)
JP (1) JP2771127B2 (ko)
KR (1) KR100235447B1 (ko)
CN (1) CN1062254C (ko)
GB (1) GB2299075B (ko)
HK (1) HK1012329A1 (ko)
SG (1) SG47349A1 (ko)
TW (1) TW283070B (ko)

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CN107955777B (zh) * 2017-12-13 2021-03-05 广西南宁秀珀生物科技有限公司 转动式固体材料发酵装置
WO2020072845A1 (en) * 2018-10-05 2020-04-09 University Of Baltimore Systems, methods and apparatus for utilizing a resuspension tank
CN111574310A (zh) * 2020-04-09 2020-08-25 元哲 有机肥组成物制造方法
CN111499135B (zh) * 2020-04-30 2021-12-21 吴乐毅 一种板式污泥连续发酵塔
CN112812925A (zh) * 2021-01-05 2021-05-18 管豪 一种微生物发酵反应器
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CN113200661B (zh) * 2021-05-13 2022-12-06 四川省畜牧科学研究院 一种生猪养殖粪污无害化处理装置
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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
GB2299075A (en) 1996-09-25
CN1131498A (zh) 1996-09-25
JPH08259364A (ja) 1996-10-08
HK1012329A1 (en) 1999-07-30
US5688686A (en) 1997-11-18
GB9515632D0 (en) 1995-09-27
SG47349A1 (en) 1998-04-17
KR100235447B1 (ko) 1999-12-15
TW283070B (en) 1996-08-11
GB2299075B (en) 1998-09-16
CN1062254C (zh) 2001-02-21
JP2771127B2 (ja) 1998-07-02

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