KR960017826A - 윤활유 조성물 - Google Patents

윤활유 조성물 Download PDF

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Publication number
KR960017826A
KR960017826A KR1019950040232A KR19950040232A KR960017826A KR 960017826 A KR960017826 A KR 960017826A KR 1019950040232 A KR1019950040232 A KR 1019950040232A KR 19950040232 A KR19950040232 A KR 19950040232A KR 960017826 A KR960017826 A KR 960017826A
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South Korea
Prior art keywords
group
alkyl
alkenyl
amount
lubricating oil
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KR1019950040232A
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English (en)
Inventor
노부히로 아오키
요시하루 바바
Original Assignee
알베르루스 벨헬무스·요아네스 쩨스트라텐
셀 인터나쵸나아레 레사아치 마아츠샤피 비이부이
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Application filed by 알베르루스 벨헬무스·요아네스 쩨스트라텐, 셀 인터나쵸나아레 레사아치 마아츠샤피 비이부이 filed Critical 알베르루스 벨헬무스·요아네스 쩨스트라텐
Publication of KR960017826A publication Critical patent/KR960017826A/ko

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    • C10M141/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being a mixture of two or more compounds covered by more than one of the main groups C10M125/00 - C10M139/00, each of these compounds being essential
    • C10M141/06—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being a mixture of two or more compounds covered by more than one of the main groups C10M125/00 - C10M139/00, each of these compounds being essential at least one of them being an organic nitrogen-containing compound
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    • C10M169/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by containing as components a mixture of at least two types of ingredient selected from base-materials, thickeners or additives, covered by the preceding groups, each of these compounds being essential
    • C10M169/04—Mixtures of base-materials and additives
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    • C10M129/02—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being an organic non-macromolecular compound containing oxygen having a carbon chain of less than 30 atoms
    • C10M129/26—Carboxylic acids; Salts thereof
    • C10M129/28—Carboxylic acids; Salts thereof having carboxyl groups bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms
    • C10M129/38—Carboxylic acids; Salts thereof having carboxyl groups bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms having 8 or more carbon atoms
    • C10M129/40—Carboxylic acids; Salts thereof having carboxyl groups bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms having 8 or more carbon atoms monocarboxylic
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    • C10M133/02—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being an organic non-macromolecular compound containing nitrogen having a carbon chain of less than 30 atoms
    • C10M133/04—Amines, e.g. polyalkylene polyamines; Quaternary amines
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    • C10M2207/00—Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds containing hydrogen, carbon and oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2207/10—Carboxylix acids; Neutral salts thereof
    • C10M2207/12—Carboxylix acids; Neutral salts thereof having carboxyl groups bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms
    • C10M2207/125—Carboxylix acids; Neutral salts thereof having carboxyl groups bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms having hydrocarbon chains of eight up to twenty-nine carbon atoms, i.e. fatty acids
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    • C10M2223/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing phosphorus as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2223/02—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing phosphorus as ingredients in lubricant compositions having no phosphorus-to-carbon bonds
    • C10M2223/04—Phosphate esters
    • C10M2223/043—Ammonium or amine salts thereof
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2223/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing phosphorus as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2223/02—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing phosphorus as ingredients in lubricant compositions having no phosphorus-to-carbon bonds
    • C10M2223/049—Phosphite
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2223/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing phosphorus as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2223/10—Phosphatides, e.g. lecithin, cephalin
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2225/00—Organic macromolecular compounds containing phosphorus as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2225/00—Organic macromolecular compounds containing phosphorus as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2225/02—Macromolecular compounds from phosphorus-containg monomers, obtained by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Lubricants (AREA)
  • Machine Tool Units (AREA)
  • Valve-Gear Or Valve Arrangements (AREA)

Abstract

기계 공구 또는 사출 성형기의 슬라이드웨이를 매끄럽게 하는데에 사용하기 위한 윤활유 조성물.
윤활유 조성물은 (a) 기초 오일, (b) 인산 에스테르 또는 이들의 알킬 암모늄 염, 아인산 에스테르 및 지방산으로부터 선택되는 하나 이상의 마찰 감소제, 및 (c) 하나 이상의 선형 알킬 아민으로 구성된다.
마찰 감소제(b)와 양이 기초 오일(a)의 양을 기준으로 0.05∼10.0중량% 이며, 선형 알킬 아민(c) 의 양이 마찰 감소제(b)의 양을 기준으로 0.1∼20.0중량%인 것이 바람직하다.

Description

윤활유 조성물
본 내용은 요부공개 건이므로 전문내용을 수록하지 않았음

Claims (7)

  1. (a) 광물성, 식물성 및 합성 윤활유로부터 선택된 하나 이상의 윤활유로 구성되는 기초 오일 ; (b) 하기 일반식의 인산 에스테르 :
    하기 일반식의 상기 알킬 암모늄 염 :
    하기 일반식의 아인산 에스테르 :
    및 하기 일반식의 지방산으로부터 선택되는 하나 이상의 마찰 감소제 :
    (여기서, n은 1 또는 2이며; m은 1∼3이며; p는 1∼10이며 ; R1은 C4-22알킬, 알케닐 또는 알키닐 기, C6-24알킬아릴 기, 1∼10몰의 폴리옥시에틸렌이 첨가된 알킬기, 또는 1∼10몰의 폴리옥시에틸렌이 첨가된 알킬아릴기이며; R2는 C4-26알킬, 알케닐 또는 알키닐 기, C6-24알킬아릴 기 또는 아릴기이며 ; R3은 메틸 또는 에틸기이며 ; R4는 C8-22알킬, 알케닐 또는 알키닐기 또는 C8-22알킬아릴기이며 ; R5는 C7-23알킬, 알케닐 또는 알키닐 기 또는 황화 C7-23알킬, 알케닐 또는 알키닐기이며 ; R6는 C10-18알킬, 알케닐 또는 알키닐기이며 ; 및 R7은 C10-18알킬, 알케닐 또는 알키닐기이다) 및 (c)하기 일반식으로 표현된 아민으로부터 선택된 하나 이상의 선형 알킬 아민 :
    (여기서, m 및 R3은 상기 정의된 바와 같고 ; R8는 선형 C8-22알킬, 알케닐 또는 알키닐기이며 ;R2가 선형 알킬, 알케닐 또는 알키닐기일 때, R8은 R2보다 많은 탄소원자를 가진다)으로 구성되는 윤활유 조성물.
  2. 제1항에 있어서, R1은 C4-20알킬기, C16-20알케닐기, 1∼10몰의 폴리옥시에틸렌이 첨가된 C4-20알킬기, 또는 1∼10몰의 폴리옥시에틸렌이 첨가된 (C1-10알킬) 페닐기이며 ; R2는 C4-16알킬기 또는 페닐기이며 ; R3은 메틸기이며, R4는 C8-14알킬기 또는 C16-20알케닐기이며; R5는 C8-20알킬기, C10-20알케닐기 또는 황화 C16-18알케닐기이며 ; R6는 C10-18알킬기 또는 C16-20알케닐기이며 ; R7은 C10-18알킬기이며 ; R6은 선형 C8-22알킬기 또는 C16-20알케닐기인 윤활유 조성물.
  3. 제1항 또는 2항에 있어서, 하나 이상의 마찰 감소제(b)가 조성물 내 기초 오일(a)의 양을 기준으로 0.05∼10중량%의 양으로 존재하는 윤활유 조성물.
  4. 1 내지 3중 임의의 한 항에 있어서, 하나 이상의 선형 알킬 아민(c) 이 조성물 내 마찰 감소제(b)의 양을 기준으로 0.1∼20중량%의 양으로 존재하는 윤활유 조성물.
  5. 제4항에 있어서, 하나 이상의 선형 알킬 아민(c) 이 조성물 마찰 감소제(b)의 양을 기준으로 1∼10중량%의 양으로 존재하는 윤활유 조성물.
  6. 제1항 내지 5항 중 임의의 한 항에 따른 윤활유 조성물로 상기 슬라이드웨이를 매끄럽게 하는 것으로 구성되는 기계 공구 또는 사출 성형기의 슬라이드웨이를 매끄럽게 하는 방법.
  7. 기계 공구 또는 사출 성형기의 슬라이드웨이를 매그럽게 하기 위한 제1항 내지 5항 중 임의의 한 항에 따른 윤활유 조성물의 사용 방법.
    ※ 참고사항 : 최초출원 내용에 의하여 공개하는 것임.
KR1019950040232A 1994-11-09 1995-11-08 윤활유 조성물 KR960017826A (ko)

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JP2018080216A (ja) * 2016-11-14 2018-05-24 コスモ石油ルブリカンツ株式会社 滑り案内面用潤滑油組成物
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EP0711822A3 (en) 1997-03-26
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ATE339489T1 (de) 2006-10-15
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