KR950701441A - 자기 디스크 장치 및 그 제조방법(Magnetic disk apparatus and method of production thereof) - Google Patents

자기 디스크 장치 및 그 제조방법(Magnetic disk apparatus and method of production thereof)

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Publication number
KR950701441A
KR950701441A KR1019940703979A KR19940703979A KR950701441A KR 950701441 A KR950701441 A KR 950701441A KR 1019940703979 A KR1019940703979 A KR 1019940703979A KR 19940703979 A KR19940703979 A KR 19940703979A KR 950701441 A KR950701441 A KR 950701441A
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South Korea
Prior art keywords
mark
track
writing
magnetic
medium
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KR1019940703979A
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KR100328372B1 (ko
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겐지로 와따나베
도루 다께다
사또루 세꼬
가즈시게 가와조에
다까야스 무또
오사무 모리따
노부히로 하야시
다께히사 이시다
히데아끼 이시오까
다까미찌 야마꼬시
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오오가 노리오
소니 가부시끼 가이샤
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Publication of KR950701441A publication Critical patent/KR950701441A/ko
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Publication of KR100328372B1 publication Critical patent/KR100328372B1/ko

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G11INFORMATION STORAGE
    • G11BINFORMATION STORAGE BASED ON RELATIVE MOVEMENT BETWEEN RECORD CARRIER AND TRANSDUCER
    • G11B20/00Signal processing not specific to the method of recording or reproducing; Circuits therefor
    • G11B20/10Digital recording or reproducing
    • G11B20/18Error detection or correction; Testing, e.g. of drop-outs
    • G11B20/1833Error detection or correction; Testing, e.g. of drop-outs by adding special lists or symbols to the coded information
    • GPHYSICS
    • G11INFORMATION STORAGE
    • G11BINFORMATION STORAGE BASED ON RELATIVE MOVEMENT BETWEEN RECORD CARRIER AND TRANSDUCER
    • G11B5/00Recording by magnetisation or demagnetisation of a record carrier; Reproducing by magnetic means; Record carriers therefor
    • G11B5/02Recording, reproducing, or erasing methods; Read, write or erase circuits therefor
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    • G11B20/1217Formatting, e.g. arrangement of data block or words on the record carriers on discs
    • G11B20/1252Formatting, e.g. arrangement of data block or words on the record carriers on discs for discontinuous data, e.g. digital information signals, computer programme data
    • GPHYSICS
    • G11INFORMATION STORAGE
    • G11BINFORMATION STORAGE BASED ON RELATIVE MOVEMENT BETWEEN RECORD CARRIER AND TRANSDUCER
    • G11B25/00Apparatus characterised by the shape of record carrier employed but not specific to the method of recording or reproducing, e.g. dictating apparatus; Combinations of such apparatus
    • G11B25/04Apparatus characterised by the shape of record carrier employed but not specific to the method of recording or reproducing, e.g. dictating apparatus; Combinations of such apparatus using flat record carriers, e.g. disc, card
    • G11B25/043Apparatus characterised by the shape of record carrier employed but not specific to the method of recording or reproducing, e.g. dictating apparatus; Combinations of such apparatus using flat record carriers, e.g. disc, card using rotating discs
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    • G11B5/55Track change, selection or acquisition by displacement of the head
    • G11B5/5521Track change, selection or acquisition by displacement of the head across disk tracks
    • G11B5/5526Control therefor; circuits, track configurations or relative disposition of servo-information transducers and servo-information tracks for control thereof
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    • G11B5/55Track change, selection or acquisition by displacement of the head
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    • G11B5/596Disposition or mounting of heads or head supports relative to record carriers ; arrangements of heads, e.g. for scanning the record carrier to increase the relative speed with provision for moving the head for the purpose of maintaining alignment of the head relative to the record carrier during transducing operation, e.g. to compensate for surface irregularities of the latter or for track following for track following on disks
    • G11B5/59605Circuits
    • GPHYSICS
    • G11INFORMATION STORAGE
    • G11BINFORMATION STORAGE BASED ON RELATIVE MOVEMENT BETWEEN RECORD CARRIER AND TRANSDUCER
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    • G11B5/58Disposition or mounting of heads or head supports relative to record carriers ; arrangements of heads, e.g. for scanning the record carrier to increase the relative speed with provision for moving the head for the purpose of maintaining alignment of the head relative to the record carrier during transducing operation, e.g. to compensate for surface irregularities of the latter or for track following
    • G11B5/596Disposition or mounting of heads or head supports relative to record carriers ; arrangements of heads, e.g. for scanning the record carrier to increase the relative speed with provision for moving the head for the purpose of maintaining alignment of the head relative to the record carrier during transducing operation, e.g. to compensate for surface irregularities of the latter or for track following for track following on disks
    • G11B5/59627Aligning for runout, eccentricity or offset compensation
    • GPHYSICS
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    • G11B5/48Disposition or mounting of heads or head supports relative to record carriers ; arrangements of heads, e.g. for scanning the record carrier to increase the relative speed
    • G11B5/58Disposition or mounting of heads or head supports relative to record carriers ; arrangements of heads, e.g. for scanning the record carrier to increase the relative speed with provision for moving the head for the purpose of maintaining alignment of the head relative to the record carrier during transducing operation, e.g. to compensate for surface irregularities of the latter or for track following
    • G11B5/596Disposition or mounting of heads or head supports relative to record carriers ; arrangements of heads, e.g. for scanning the record carrier to increase the relative speed with provision for moving the head for the purpose of maintaining alignment of the head relative to the record carrier during transducing operation, e.g. to compensate for surface irregularities of the latter or for track following for track following on disks
    • G11B5/59633Servo formatting
    • GPHYSICS
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    • G11B5/00Recording by magnetisation or demagnetisation of a record carrier; Reproducing by magnetic means; Record carriers therefor
    • G11B5/74Record carriers characterised by the form, e.g. sheet shaped to wrap around a drum
    • G11B5/82Disk carriers
    • GPHYSICS
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    • G11B20/10046Improvement or modification of read or write signals filtering or equalising, e.g. setting the tap weights of an FIR filter
    • G11B20/10194Improvement or modification of read or write signals filtering or equalising, e.g. setting the tap weights of an FIR filter using predistortion during writing
    • GPHYSICS
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    • G11B20/12Formatting, e.g. arrangement of data block or words on the record carriers
    • G11B20/1217Formatting, e.g. arrangement of data block or words on the record carriers on discs
    • G11B20/1258Formatting, e.g. arrangement of data block or words on the record carriers on discs where blocks are arranged within multiple radial zones, e.g. Zone Bit Recording or Constant Density Recording discs, MCAV discs, MCLV discs
    • GPHYSICS
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    • G11B2020/1264Formatting, e.g. arrangement of data block or words on the record carriers wherein the formatting concerns a specific kind of data
    • G11B2020/1265Control data, system data or management information, i.e. data used to access or process user data
    • G11B2020/1277Control data, system data or management information, i.e. data used to access or process user data for managing gaps between two recordings, e.g. control data in linking areas, run-in or run-out fields, guard or buffer zones
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    • G11B5/00813Recording on, or reproducing or erasing from, magnetic tapes, sheets, e.g. cards, or wires magnetic tapes
    • G11B5/00847Recording on, or reproducing or erasing from, magnetic tapes, sheets, e.g. cards, or wires magnetic tapes on transverse tracks
    • G11B5/0086Recording on, or reproducing or erasing from, magnetic tapes, sheets, e.g. cards, or wires magnetic tapes on transverse tracks using cyclically driven heads providing segmented tracks

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Moving Of The Head To Find And Align With The Track (AREA)
  • Magnetic Record Carriers (AREA)
  • Manufacturing Of Magnetic Record Carriers (AREA)
  • Digital Magnetic Recording (AREA)
  • Adjustment Of The Magnetic Head Position Track Following On Tapes (AREA)

Abstract

본 발명은 컴퓨터 시스템에서 하드 디스크 장치로 사용하기 알맞은 자기 디스크 장치에 관하여, 정보가 기입 또는 재생된 면위에 자성막이 형성된 디스크상매체와, 디스크상매체에 대해서 정보를 기입 또는 재생하는 자기헤드(20-31)(20-30)을 보유한 자기 디스크 장치에 있어서, 디스크상매체는 데이타 기입 영역(20-41D)와, 제어 신호 기입 영역(20-40)(20-41H)을 가지고, 데이타 기입 영역에는 데이타를 기입하기위한 트랙이 볼록부로 되어 있고, 동시에, 인접한 트랙을 구분하기 위하 보호 밴드(20-20)가 오목부로 되도록, 각인 형성되어, 제어 신호 기입 영역에는 자기 헤드를 트랙킹 제어하기 위한 트랙킹용 마크(20-12) (20-13), 트랙을 지정하는 트랙 번호 표시 마크(20-71), 트랙 번호(20-41b), (20-41b2) 및 1주기를 등간격으로 분할하는 클럭 마크(20-11)이 자기 헤드의 회동궤적(21-21)을 따라서 오목부 및 볼록부에 의해 각인형성되어 있다. 이러한 본 발명 자기 디스크 장치에 의하면, 트랙에 대해서 보호 밴드를 오목부로 각인형성하도록 했기 때문에, 누화(cross talk)경감을 위히서 보호 밴드를 넓게할 필요가 없어지고, 트랙 피치를 좁게하여, 기입 용량을 증대시키는 것일 가능하게 되었다.
또 트랙킹용 마크, 트랙 번호 표시 마크 또는 클럭 마크를 자기 헤드의 회동 궤적에 따라서 오목부 및 볼록부에 의해 각인형성하도록 했기 때문에, 트랙 피치를 좁게한 경우에 있어서도, 정확한 액세스(access)가 가능하게 된다.

Description

자기 디스크 장치 및 그 제조방법(Magnetic disk apparatus and method of production thereof)
본 내용은 요부공개 건이므로 전문내용을 수록하지 않았음
제1도는 본 발명의 자기디스크 장치의 전체 구성을 나타낸 블럭(block)도,
제2도는 본 발명의 자기디스크 세보데이타 기입영역과 데이타 기입영역의 포맷(format)을 설명도.

Claims (20)

  1. 정보가 기입 또는 재생된 면위에 자성막이 형성된 디스크상매체와, 상기 디스크상매체에 대하여 정보를 기입 또는 재생하는 자기 헤드와, 상기 자기 헤드를 지지한 상태로 회동하고, 상기 디스크상매체의 소정의 반경위치로 상기 자기 헤드를 이동시키는 암(arm)을 보유한 자기 디스크 장치에 있어서, 상기 디스크상매체는 데이타 기입 영역과 제어 신호 기입 영역을 보유하고, 상기 데이타 기입 영역에는 동심원상 또는 나선상으로 트랙이 형성됨과 더불어, 상기 트랙은 데이타를 기입하기 위한 기입부분이 볼록부로되어 있고, 동시에, 인접한 상기 기입 부분을 구분하기 위한 보호 밴드가 오목부로 될 수 있도록 각인형성되어, 상기 제어 신호 기입 영역에는 상기 자기 헤드를 트랙킹 제어하기 위한 트랙킹용 마크, 상기 트랙을 특정하는 트랙번호 표시 마크, 및 1주기를 등간격으로 분할하는 클럭 마크가, 오목부 및 볼록부에 의해 각인 형성되어 있음과 동시에, 그중 적어도 하나는 상기 자기헤드의 회동 궤석을 따라서 형성되고, 상기 트랙킹용 마크, 트랙 번호 표시 마크 또는 클럭마크를 재생해서 얻어지는 신호에 대응해서, 상기 자기헤드에 의한 기입 또는 재생 동작이 제어되는 것을 특징으로 하는 자기 디스크 장치.
  2. 정보가 기입 또는 재생된 면위에 자성막이 형성된 디스크상매체와, 상기 디스크상매체에 대해서 정보를 기입 또는 재생하는 자기 헤드를 구비한 자기 디스크 장치에 있어서, 상기 디스크상매체는 데이타 기입 영역과 제어 신호 기입영역을 가지고, 상기 데이타 기입 영역에는 동심원상 또는 나선상으로 트랙이 형성됨과 더불어, 상기 트랙은 데이타를 기입하기 위한 기입부분이 볼록부로 되고, 동시에, 인접한 상기 기입부분을 구분하는 보호밴드가 오목부로 되도록 각인형성되고, 상기 제어 신호 기이 영역에는 적어도 상기 자기 헤드를 트랙킹 제어하기위한 트랙킹용 마크, 상기 트랙을 특정하는 트랙 번호 표시 마크, 및 1주기를 등간격으로 분할하는 클럭 마크가 오목부 및 볼록부에 의해 각인형성되어, 상기 자기 헤드가 상기 트랙킹용 마크, 트랙 번호 표시마크, 또는 클럭 마크를 재생해서 얻어진 신호로부터 상기 디스크상매체의 편심에 대응한 변화량을 계측하여, 그 계측 결과에 대응해서 상기 자기 헤드의 기입 또는 재생 동작이 제어되는 것을 특징으로 하는 자기 디스크 장치.
  3. 제1 또는 2항에 있어서, 상기 디스크상매체에 기입되어 있는 상기 트랙키용 마크, 트랙번호 표시마크 및 클럭 마크의 셋트 수는 1주기당 1000개 이하인 것을 특징으로 하는 자기 디스크 장치.
  4. 제1,2 또는 3항에 있어서, 상기 디스크매체의 상기 제어 신호 기입 영역의 1주기에 점유되는 비율은 40% 이하인 것을 특징으로 하는 자기 디스크 장치.
  5. 제1내지 4항중 어느 한 항에 있어서, 상기 디스크상매체는 수지 또는 유리의 기판으로 형성되어 있는 것을 특징으로 하는 자기 디스크 장치.
  6. 제1내지 5항중 어느 한 항에 있어서, 상기 자기 헤드는 데이타를 기입하는 기입 헤드와, 재생하는 재생헤드로 분리되어 있는 것을 특징으로 하는 자기 디스크 장치.
  7. 제6항에 있어서, 상기 트랙킹용 마크와 트랙킹 번호 표시 마크는 기입시에 쓰여지는 제1의 마크와, 재생시에 쓰여지는 제2의 마크를 보유하여, 상기 제2의 마크는 상기 트랙의 거의 중심을 따라서 배치되고, 상기 제1의 마크는 상기 트랙의 거의 중심에서 반경방향으로 소정의 거리만큼 어긋난 위치로 배치되어 있는 것을 특징으로 하는 자기 디스크 장치.
  8. 제7항에 있어서, 상기 트랙킹용 마크와 상기 트랙 번호 표시 마크는 동일의 기능을 가진 복수개의 마크에 의해 구성되어 있다는 것을 특징으로 하는 자기 디스크 장치.
  9. 제2항에 있어서, 상기 디스크 상매체의 편심에 대응하는 변화량은 상기 트랙킹용 마크 또는 트랙 번호 표시 마크로부터 계측된 위치 변화량, 또는 상기 클럭 마크로부터 계측된 시간 변화량인 것을 특징으로 하는 자기 디스크 장치.
  10. 제9항에 있어서, 상기 트랙킹용 마크, 트랙 번호 표시 마크 또는 클럭 마크를 재생하여 얻어진 신호로부터, 상기 자기헤드의 상기 트랙으로부터의 편심에 기인한 위치 어긋남을 보정하는 편심제어량을 연산하는 것을 특징으로 하는 자기 디스크 장치.
  11. 제10항에 있어서, 연산해서 얻어진 상기 편심제어량을 기억하고, 기억한 상기 편심 제어량을 재생하고, 트랙킹 제어신호에 가산해서 상기 자기 헤드를 트랙킹 제어하는 것을 특징으로 하는 자기 디스크 장치.
  12. 제9항에 있어서, 상기 클럭 마크에 동기해서 클럭 신호를 생성하고, 상기 클럭 마크로부터 계측된 시간 변화량을 기억하고, 기억한 상기 시간 변화량에 대응해서, 상기 클럭 신호의 시간축의 보정을 행하는 것을 특징으로 하는 자기 디스크 장치.
  13. 제1내지 12항중 어느 한 항에 있어서, 상기 트랙 번호 표시 마크를 재생해서 얻어진 신호는 비타비 복호되어 있는 시간에 있어서, 동시에 CRC 연산되는 것을 특징으로 하는 자기 디스크 장치.
  14. 제1내지 13항중 어느 한 항에 있서, 상기 클럭 마크를 재생해서 얻어진 신호로부터 클럭신호를 생성하고, 상기 클럭 신호에 대응해서 기입 데이타를 지연하고, 지연된 상기 기입 데이타를 상기 디스크상매체에 기입하는 것을 특징으로 하는 자기 디스크 장치.
  15. 제1내지 제14항중 어느 한 항에 있어서, 상기 트랙킹용 마크로부터 계측된 상기 자기 헤드와 트랙과의 상대저 위치 어긋난 량의 크기를 판정하고, 그 판정 결과에 대응해서 상기 디스크상매체의 기입 동작을 제어하는 것을 특징으로 하는 자기 디스크 장치.
  16. 제1내지 15항중 어느 한 항에 있어서, 상기 디스크상매체, 자기헤드 및 암은 위의 케이싱과 밑의 케이싱으로 된 밀폐된 케이스의 내부에 수용되고, 상기 위의 케이싱과 밑의 케이싱의 평면부에는 밀폐된 상기 케이스의 내부의 기압과 외부의 기입과의 차이를 조정하는 압력 조정용의 호흡 구멍만이 형성되어 있다는 것을 특징으로 하는 자기 디스크 장치.
  17. 제1내지 16항중 어느 한 항에 있어서, 상기 디스크상매체는 그 직경이, 거의 2.5인치인 것을 특징으로 하는 자기 디스크 장치.
  18. 제1내지 16항중 어느 한 항에 있어서, 상기 디스상매체는 그 직경이 거의 1.8인치인 것을 특징으로 하는 자기 디스크 장치.
  19. 제1내지 16항중 어느 한 항에 있어서, 상기 디스크상매체는 그 직경이, 거의 13인치인 것을 특징으로 하는 자기 디스크 장치.
  20. 정보가 기입 또는 재생된 면위에 자성막이 형성된 디스크 상매체와, 상기 디스크상매체에 대해서 정보를 기입 또는 재생하는 자기 헤드를 보유한 자기 디스크 장치의 제조 방법에 있어서, 상기 디스크상매체에 데이타 기입 영역과 제어 신호 기입 영역을 형성하고, 상기 데이타 기입 영역에는 동심원상 또는 나선상으로 트랙을 형성함과 동시에, 상기 트랙을 데이타를 기입하기 위한 기입 부분이 볼록부로 되어 있고, 동시에, 인접한 상기 기입부분을 구분하기 위한 보호 밴드가 오목부로 되도록 각인형성하고, 상기 제어 신호 기입 영역에는 적어도 상기 자기 헤드를 트랙킹 제어하기 위한 트랙킹용 마크, 상기 트랙을 특정하는 트랙 번호, 표시 마크 및 1주기를 등간격으로 분할하는 크럭 마크를 오목부 및 볼록부에 의해 각인형성하여, 상기 디스크상매체를 상기 트랙킹용 마크, 트랙번호 표시 마크, 및 클럭 마크가 형성, 기입된 후, 상기 자기 헤드와 함께 케이스에 대해서 구성된 것을 특징으로 하는 자기 디스크 장치의 제조 방법.
    ※ 참고사항 : 최초출원 내용에 의하여 공개하는 것임.
KR1019940703979A 1993-03-04 1994-03-04 자기디스크장치 KR100328372B1 (ko)

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JP06921893A JP3344495B2 (ja) 1993-03-04 1993-03-04 磁気ディスク装置
PCT/JP1994/000350 WO1994020954A1 (en) 1993-03-04 1994-03-04 Magnetic disk apparatus and method of production thereof

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CN1103094C (zh) 2003-03-12
US5907448A (en) 1999-05-25
EP0645758B1 (en) 1998-12-23
EP0645758A4 (en) 1995-08-09
MY114361A (en) 2002-10-31
WO1994020954A1 (en) 1994-09-15
DE69415456T2 (de) 1999-05-12
KR100328372B1 (ko) 2002-09-27
US6144517A (en) 2000-11-07
DE69415456D1 (de) 1999-02-04
EP0645758A1 (en) 1995-03-29
CN1104022A (zh) 1995-06-21
JP3344495B2 (ja) 2002-11-11
JPH06259709A (ja) 1994-09-16

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