KR940014237A - 흡수제 - Google Patents
흡수제 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR940014237A KR940014237A KR1019930027933A KR930027933A KR940014237A KR 940014237 A KR940014237 A KR 940014237A KR 1019930027933 A KR1019930027933 A KR 1019930027933A KR 930027933 A KR930027933 A KR 930027933A KR 940014237 A KR940014237 A KR 940014237A
- Authority
- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- absorbent
- absorbent according
- ion exchanger
- weight
- liquid crystal
- Prior art date
Links
- 230000002745 absorbent Effects 0.000 title claims 18
- 239000002250 absorbent Substances 0.000 title claims 18
- 239000002734 clay mineral Substances 0.000 claims abstract 6
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract 4
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims abstract 4
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract 4
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 claims 5
- 239000004973 liquid crystal related substance Substances 0.000 claims 4
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims 3
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 claims 2
- 229910021536 Zeolite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 2
- HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N dioxosilane;oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Si]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- 238000004898 kneading Methods 0.000 claims 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 239000010457 zeolite Substances 0.000 claims 2
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 241000282326 Felis catus Species 0.000 claims 1
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical group C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000440 bentonite Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 229910000278 bentonite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- SVPXDRXYRYOSEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N bentoquatam Chemical compound O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O SVPXDRXYRYOSEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 230000015271 coagulation Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000005345 coagulation Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000002781 deodorant agent Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 238000005342 ion exchange Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 150000001340 alkali metals Chemical group 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002594 sorbent Substances 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J20/00—Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof
- B01J20/02—Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof comprising inorganic material
- B01J20/10—Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof comprising inorganic material comprising silica or silicate
- B01J20/12—Naturally occurring clays or bleaching earth
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K1/00—Housing animals; Equipment therefor
- A01K1/015—Floor coverings, e.g. bedding-down sheets ; Stable floors
- A01K1/0152—Litter
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K1/00—Housing animals; Equipment therefor
- A01K1/015—Floor coverings, e.g. bedding-down sheets ; Stable floors
- A01K1/0152—Litter
- A01K1/0154—Litter comprising inorganic material
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J20/00—Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof
- B01J20/02—Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof comprising inorganic material
- B01J20/10—Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof comprising inorganic material comprising silica or silicate
- B01J20/16—Alumino-silicates
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J20/00—Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof
- B01J20/28—Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof characterised by their form or physical properties
- B01J20/28002—Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof characterised by their form or physical properties characterised by their physical properties
- B01J20/28004—Sorbent size or size distribution, e.g. particle size
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J20/00—Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof
- B01J20/30—Processes for preparing, regenerating, or reactivating
- B01J20/3085—Chemical treatments not covered by groups B01J20/3007 - B01J20/3078
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K3/00—Materials not provided for elsewhere
- C09K3/32—Materials not provided for elsewhere for absorbing liquids to remove pollution, e.g. oil, gasoline, fat
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
- Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Solid-Sorbent Or Filter-Aiding Compositions (AREA)
- Housing For Livestock And Birds (AREA)
- Separation Using Semi-Permeable Membranes (AREA)
- Silicates, Zeolites, And Molecular Sieves (AREA)
- Detergent Compositions (AREA)
- Cosmetics (AREA)
Abstract
본래 수분흡수량이 작은 액정점토 기초 흡수제를 설명하며 이것은 액정 점토광물을 알칼리성 고체 이온 교환물과 화학반응시키는 것을 특징으로 한다.
Description
본 내용은 요부공개 건이므로 전문내용을 수록하지 않았음
Claims (14)
- 본래는 수분흡수량이 적으나 액정 점토광물을 알칼리성 고체 이온 교환물과 화학반응시키는 것을 특징으로 하는 액정 점토 광물 기초 흡수제.
- 제 1 항에 있어서, 고체이온 교환물의 이온 교환력(IUF)이 50 내지 120mVal/100g 특히 100 내지 1100mVal/110g인 것을 특징으로 하는 흡수제.
- 제 1 항 또는 2항에 있어서, 이온 교환물이 무수조건의 흡수제 총량에 대해 0.5 내지 50% 특히 5 내지 10%로 사용하는 알칼리형 제올라이트인 것을 특징으로 하는 흡수제.
- 제 1 항 내지 3항중 한항에 있어서, 이온 교환물이 무수조건의 흡수제 총량에 대해 0.5 내지 5% 특히 0.5 내지 3%로 사용하는 나트륨형 제올라이트인 것을 특징으로 하는 흡수제.
- 제 1 항 내지 4항중 한항에 있어서, 출발물질인 액정 점토광물이 50중량%이상 특히 60 내지 130중량% 더더욱 90 내지 120중량%의 수분흡수량(6% 수분함량까지 건조된 물질에 있어서)의 벤토나이트 칼슘인 것을 특징으로 하는 흡수제.
- 제 1 항 내지 5항중 한항에 있어서, 수분흡수량이 출발물질로 사용하는 액정 점통 광물보다 20%이상 큰 것을 특징으로 하는 흡수제.
- 제 1 항 내지 6항중 한항에 있어서, 건조상태의 수분 함량이 4-12 특히 4-10중량%이고 수분 흡수광은(잔류수분이 6%인 건조물질에서) 100%이상 특히 150%이상인 것을 특징으로 하는 흡수제.
- 제 1 항 내지 7항중 한항에 있어서, 다른 통상의 동물 깔짚 첨가제를 함유하는 것을 특징으로 하는 흡수제.
- 제 1 항 내지 8항중 한항에 있어서, 입자크기가 0.5 내지 10mm 특히 2 내지 6mm인 것을 특징으로 하는 흡수제.
- 제 1 항 내지 9항중 한항에 있어서, 하나이상의 탈취제나 동물 허용제제를 함유하는 것을 특징으로 하는 흡수제.
- 제 1 항 내지 10항중 한항에 있어서, 습윤상태의 액정점토 광물은 알칼리성 고체 이온 교환물과 함께 반죽하여 균질화하고 이 혼합물을 건조 및 절단하는 방법으로 제조한 것을 특징으로 하는 흡수제.
- 제 1 항 내지 11항중 한항에 있어서, 반죽시 에너지 소모량이 2-10 특히 3-6KWh/톤 반죽혼합물인 것을 특징으로 하는 흡수제.
- 제 1 항 내지 11항중 한항에 있어서, 출발혼합물의 수분함량이 20-40 특히 25-35중량%인 것을 특징으로 하는 흡수제.
- 애완동물 특히 고양이의 깔짚용으로 액체 흡수물로 사용할 제 1 항 내지 11항에 따르는 흡수제의 용도.※ 참고사항 : 최초출원 내용에 의하여 공개하는 것임.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DEP4243340.1 | 1992-12-21 | ||
DE4243340A DE4243340A1 (de) | 1992-12-21 | 1992-12-21 | Sorptionsmittel |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
KR940014237A true KR940014237A (ko) | 1994-07-18 |
KR970011077B1 KR970011077B1 (ko) | 1997-07-07 |
Family
ID=6476021
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
KR1019930027933A KR970011077B1 (ko) | 1992-12-21 | 1993-12-16 | 흡수제 |
Country Status (7)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US5719098A (ko) |
EP (1) | EP0604860B1 (ko) |
JP (1) | JP2651350B2 (ko) |
KR (1) | KR970011077B1 (ko) |
AT (1) | ATE152930T1 (ko) |
CA (1) | CA2111938A1 (ko) |
DE (2) | DE4243340A1 (ko) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US6953948B2 (en) | 2000-01-07 | 2005-10-11 | Canon Kabushiki Kaisha | Semiconductor substrate and process for its production |
Families Citing this family (18)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0677244A1 (en) * | 1994-04-15 | 1995-10-18 | Engelhard Corporation | Improved sorbent composition |
DE19959957A1 (de) * | 1999-12-13 | 2001-06-21 | Sued Chemie Ag | Plättchenförmige Preßkörper |
US7135127B2 (en) | 1999-12-13 | 2006-11-14 | Süd-Chemie AG | Laminated pressed articles |
US20030015687A1 (en) | 2001-01-08 | 2003-01-23 | Sud-Chemie Ag | Plate-shaped pressed bodies |
US6659042B2 (en) | 2000-06-09 | 2003-12-09 | Larry D. Bloomer | Composite clumping cat litter |
US6895896B1 (en) | 2000-06-09 | 2005-05-24 | Larry D. Bloomer | Composite cat litter granule containing entrapped small size silica gel particles |
DE10141020A1 (de) * | 2001-08-22 | 2003-03-13 | Grace Gmbh & Co Kg | Trockenmittel auf Basis von Ton-gebundenem Zeolith, Verfahren zu dessen Herstellung und dessen Verwendung |
DE10323499A1 (de) * | 2003-05-25 | 2004-12-30 | Süd-Chemie AG | Mittel zur Adsorption von Eiweiß aus eiweißhaltigen Flüssigkeiten auf dem Lebensmittelsektor |
US7438875B2 (en) * | 2003-10-16 | 2008-10-21 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Method for reducing odor using metal-modified silica particles |
KR101129868B1 (ko) * | 2006-10-04 | 2012-04-12 | 화이자 프로덕츠 인코포레이티드 | 칼슘 수용체 길항제로서의 피리도[4,3-d]피리미딘-4(3H)-온 유도체 |
JP4856590B2 (ja) * | 2007-06-25 | 2012-01-18 | 黒崎白土工業株式会社 | 猫砂 |
NL1036044C (nl) * | 2008-10-09 | 2010-04-12 | Ernst Douma | Absorptiekorrels. |
JP4898860B2 (ja) * | 2009-03-13 | 2012-03-21 | ホシデン株式会社 | コネクタ |
WO2010141742A1 (en) * | 2009-06-03 | 2010-12-09 | Sensortech Corporation | Contact sensors and methods for making same |
JP4859991B2 (ja) * | 2010-04-27 | 2012-01-25 | イリソ電子工業株式会社 | コネクタ及びその製造方法 |
RU2460580C1 (ru) * | 2011-03-24 | 2012-09-10 | Государственное образовательное учреждение высшего профессионального образования "Алтайский государственный технический университет им. И.И. Ползунова" (АлтГТУ) | Способ получения сорбционного материала |
DE202012104510U1 (de) * | 2012-11-21 | 2013-01-17 | Eurotec Vertriebsgesellschaft M.B.H. | Entfettungsmischung |
EP3350585A4 (en) | 2015-09-15 | 2019-07-17 | Sencorables LLC | SOIL CONTACT SENSOR SYSTEM AND METHODS OF USING SAME |
Family Cites Families (13)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE104005C (ko) * | ||||
US3158579A (en) * | 1960-12-30 | 1964-11-24 | Universal Oil Prod Co | Molecular sieve sorbents bonded with ion-exchanged clay |
US4437429A (en) * | 1981-08-04 | 1984-03-20 | Aquarium Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Animal litter |
DD257397A1 (de) * | 1986-01-02 | 1988-06-15 | Univ Leipzig | Bindemittel fuer molekularsiebe i |
GB8609561D0 (en) * | 1986-04-18 | 1986-05-21 | Laporte Industries Ltd | Litter for animals/birds |
FR2623202B1 (fr) * | 1987-11-18 | 1990-03-30 | Soletanche | Procede pour resorber les fuites de liquides |
DE3825905A1 (de) * | 1988-07-31 | 1990-02-01 | Marx Guenther | Verwendung eines mineralischen stoffes zum aufsaugen von toxischen fluessigkeiten, emulsionen oder suspensionen |
US5386803A (en) * | 1989-01-13 | 1995-02-07 | American Colloid Company | Animal dross absorbent and method |
WO1991005464A1 (en) * | 1989-10-13 | 1991-05-02 | Nelson Thomas E | An animal litter containing zeolite |
DE4029591C2 (de) * | 1990-09-19 | 1995-01-26 | Stockhausen Chem Fab Gmbh | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Absorptionsmaterial auf Polymerbasis mit Zusatz von wasserlöslichen Substanzen und Verwendung dieses Absorptionsmaterials zur Aufnahme und/oder zur nachfolgenden Abgabe von Wasser oder wäßrigen Lösungen |
DE4109590C2 (de) * | 1991-03-20 | 1996-05-02 | Effem Gmbh | Tierstreu sowie Verfahren zu deren Herstellung |
JP3074816B2 (ja) * | 1991-07-18 | 2000-08-07 | 東ソー株式会社 | 3a型ゼオライト成形体の製造法 |
DE4243389A1 (de) * | 1992-12-21 | 1994-06-23 | Sued Chemie Ag | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Sorptionsmitteln zur Aufnahme von Flüssigkeiten |
-
1992
- 1992-12-21 DE DE4243340A patent/DE4243340A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
1993
- 1993-12-16 KR KR1019930027933A patent/KR970011077B1/ko not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1993-12-18 AT AT93120462T patent/ATE152930T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1993-12-18 DE DE59306449T patent/DE59306449D1/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1993-12-18 EP EP93120462A patent/EP0604860B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1993-12-20 CA CA002111938A patent/CA2111938A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 1993-12-21 JP JP5322475A patent/JP2651350B2/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1995
- 1995-12-27 US US08/578,905 patent/US5719098A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US6953948B2 (en) | 2000-01-07 | 2005-10-11 | Canon Kabushiki Kaisha | Semiconductor substrate and process for its production |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE4243340A1 (de) | 1994-06-23 |
KR970011077B1 (ko) | 1997-07-07 |
EP0604860A1 (de) | 1994-07-06 |
JP2651350B2 (ja) | 1997-09-10 |
ATE152930T1 (de) | 1997-05-15 |
EP0604860B1 (de) | 1997-05-14 |
JPH07814A (ja) | 1995-01-06 |
US5719098A (en) | 1998-02-17 |
CA2111938A1 (en) | 1994-06-22 |
DE59306449D1 (de) | 1997-06-19 |
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