KR950703274A - 스멕타이트와 셀룰로오스 함유 물질 기초 흡수제의 제조방법(Process for producing sorbents based on smectites and cellulose-containing materials with a low bulk weight) - Google Patents
스멕타이트와 셀룰로오스 함유 물질 기초 흡수제의 제조방법(Process for producing sorbents based on smectites and cellulose-containing materials with a low bulk weight) Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR950703274A KR950703274A KR1019950701102A KR19950701102A KR950703274A KR 950703274 A KR950703274 A KR 950703274A KR 1019950701102 A KR1019950701102 A KR 1019950701102A KR 19950701102 A KR19950701102 A KR 19950701102A KR 950703274 A KR950703274 A KR 950703274A
- Authority
- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- cellulose
- absorbent
- weight
- smectite
- producing
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 title claims abstract 14
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 title claims abstract 14
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract 10
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract 10
- 239000002594 sorbent Substances 0.000 title abstract 2
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 claims abstract 4
- 238000010008 shearing Methods 0.000 claims abstract 3
- 239000000440 bentonite Substances 0.000 claims abstract 2
- 229910000278 bentonite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract 2
- SVPXDRXYRYOSEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N bentoquatam Chemical compound O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O SVPXDRXYRYOSEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims abstract 2
- 230000002745 absorbent Effects 0.000 claims 13
- 239000002250 absorbent Substances 0.000 claims 13
- 229910021647 smectite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 6
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 4
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims 2
- 239000006250 one-dimensional material Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 241000282326 Felis catus Species 0.000 claims 1
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 claims 1
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000417 fungicide Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 244000144972 livestock Species 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K3/00—Materials not provided for elsewhere
- C09K3/32—Materials not provided for elsewhere for absorbing liquids to remove pollution, e.g. oil, gasoline, fat
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K1/00—Housing animals; Equipment therefor
- A01K1/015—Floor coverings, e.g. bedding-down sheets ; Stable floors
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K1/00—Housing animals; Equipment therefor
- A01K1/015—Floor coverings, e.g. bedding-down sheets ; Stable floors
- A01K1/0152—Litter
- A01K1/0154—Litter comprising inorganic material
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K1/00—Housing animals; Equipment therefor
- A01K1/015—Floor coverings, e.g. bedding-down sheets ; Stable floors
- A01K1/0152—Litter
- A01K1/0155—Litter comprising organic material
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J20/00—Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof
- B01J20/22—Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof comprising organic material
- B01J20/24—Naturally occurring macromolecular compounds, e.g. humic acids or their derivatives
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Solid-Sorbent Or Filter-Aiding Compositions (AREA)
- Housing For Livestock And Birds (AREA)
- Processes Of Treating Macromolecular Substances (AREA)
Abstract
저 용적중량과 고 흡수율의 스멕타이트 및 셀룰로오스-함유물질 기초의 흡수제 제조방법을 설명한다. 이 방법은 스멕타이트와 분쇄된 셀룰로오스-함유 원료물질의 습윤혼합물을 밀착 전단작용과 압출 작용하에 혼합하고 건조 및 입상화한다.
Description
본 내용은 요부공개 건이므로 전문내용을 수록하지 않았음
Claims (14)
- 스메타이트와 셀룰로오스 함유 1차 원료로된 습윤혼합물을 밀착 전단작용과 후속 압출작용으로 처리하고 건조 및 입상화하는 것을 특징으로 하는 스멕타이트 및 저 용적중량의 셀룰로오스-함유 물질기초의 흡수제 제조방법.
- 제1항에 있어서, 전단한 목질재료 또는 식물성 원료인 다른 셀룰로오스-함유 물질을 셀룰로오스-함유 1차 원료로 사용하는 것을 특징을 하는 흡수제 제조방법.
- 제1항 또는 제2항에 있어서, 2 내지 10 특히 3 내지 6KWh/ton의 전력소모량으로 스멕타이트와 셀룰로오스-함유물질을 강한 전단 작용으로 서로 혼합하는 것을 특징으로 하는 흡수제 제조방법
- 제1항 내지 제3항중 한항에 있어서, 수분함량이 10 내지 40 특히 20 내지 30중량%인 셀룰로오스-함유 1차 원료를 사용하는 것을 특징으로 하는 흡수제 제조방법
- 제1항 내지 제4항중 어느 한 항에 있어서, 무수중량 기초로 스멕타이트와 셀룰로오스 함유 1차원료의 비율이 3.6 내지 12.1 특히 4.2 내지 6.8:1인 것을 특징으로 하는 흡수제 제조방법.
- 제1항 내지 5항중 한항에 있어서, 알칼리나 알칼리 토류 벤토나이트를 스멕타이트로 사용하는 것을 특징으로 하는 흡수제 제조방법.
- 제1항 내지 6항중 한항에 있어서, 무수흡수제는 0.1 내지 10mm 특히 1 내지 5mm정도의 입자크기로 입상화하며 2 내지 5mm의 입자크기는 70중량% 이상이고, 1 내지 2mm의 입자크기는 30중량%이하인 것을 특징으로 하는 흡수제 제조방법.
- 스멕타이트와 입자형 분쇄 셀룰로오스-함유 1차원료를 함유하고 수분함량은 15중량%이하이고 제1항 내지 7항의 방법으로 수득할 수 있는 흡수제.
- 제8항에 있어서, 셀룰로오스-함유 1차원료는 절단된 목질 또는 식물원료의 다른 셀룰로오스-함유 물질을 나타내는 것을 특징으로 하는 흡수제.
- 제8항 또는 제9항에 있어서, 60 내지 90 특히 68 내지 84중량% 스멕타이트, 5 내지 25 특히 10내지 20중량%의 셀룰로오스-함유 1차원료(각각 무수물질) 또한 5내지 15 특히 6 내지 12중량%의 물을 함유하는 것을 특징으로 하는 흡수제.
- 제8항내지 10항중 한항에 있어서, 용적중량은 400-800g/1 특히 550-700g/1이고 수분함량은 100-200% 특히 110-150%인 것을 특징으로 하는 흡수제.
- 제8항 내지 11항에 있어서, 유기흡수제와 함께 공지의 흡수제로 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 흡수제.
- 제8항 내지 12항에 있어서, 백산안료, 살균제 및 동물수용제로 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 흡수제.
- 제8항 내지 13항중 한항에 따른 흡수제를 가축 특히 고양이 같은 애완동물의 깔짚이나 액체흡수제로 충전물을 사용하는 용도.※ 참고사항 : 최초출원 내용에 의하여 공개하는 것임.
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE4327159A DE4327159A1 (de) | 1993-08-12 | 1993-08-12 | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Sorptionsmitteln auf der Basis von Smektiten und cellulosehaltigen Materialien mit niedrigem Schüttgewicht |
DEP4327159.6 | 1993-08-12 | ||
PCT/EP1994/002657 WO1995005072A1 (de) | 1993-08-12 | 1994-08-10 | Verfahren zur herstellung von sorptionsmitteln auf der basis von smektiten und cellulosehaltigen materialien mit niedrigem schüttgewicht |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
KR950703274A true KR950703274A (ko) | 1995-09-20 |
Family
ID=6495067
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
KR1019950701102A KR950703274A (ko) | 1993-08-12 | 1994-08-10 | 스멕타이트와 셀룰로오스 함유 물질 기초 흡수제의 제조방법(Process for producing sorbents based on smectites and cellulose-containing materials with a low bulk weight) |
Country Status (7)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0663793B1 (ko) |
JP (1) | JPH08502421A (ko) |
KR (1) | KR950703274A (ko) |
AT (1) | ATE147225T1 (ko) |
CA (1) | CA2145636A1 (ko) |
DE (2) | DE4327159A1 (ko) |
WO (1) | WO1995005072A1 (ko) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR100392339B1 (ko) * | 2000-12-27 | 2003-07-23 | 김향자 | 동물 케이지용 깔짚 및 그 성형장치와 방법 |
Families Citing this family (13)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE9215339U1 (de) | 1992-11-11 | 1993-03-18 | Holstein Flachs Flachsveredlungsgesellschaft mbH, 2360 Mielsdorf | Stalleinstreu |
US5452684A (en) * | 1994-05-24 | 1995-09-26 | American Colloid Company | Method of agglomerating a smectite clay litter |
DE19653152A1 (de) * | 1996-12-19 | 1998-06-25 | Sued Chemie Ag | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Sorptionsmitteln auf der Basis von cellulosehaltigem Material und Tonmineralien |
WO1999016302A1 (de) * | 1997-10-01 | 1999-04-08 | Rolf Warnke | Verfahren zur herstellung von tierstreu sowie durch das verfahren hergestellte tierstreu |
DE29808851U1 (de) | 1998-05-18 | 1998-11-12 | Schulz, Roland, 78586 Deilingen | Stalleinstreu für Tiere |
DE19956948C2 (de) * | 1999-11-26 | 2003-11-27 | Technologie Transfer Zentrum A | Verwendung eines Formkörpers aus mindestens einem Nebenprodukt der Naturfasergewinnung und einem vollständig biologisch abbaubaren Bindemittel |
EP1127484A1 (de) * | 2000-02-26 | 2001-08-29 | RECUCOMP Handelsgesellschaft für Begrünungskomponenten mbH | Streu- und Sorptionsmaterial insbesondere für Huftiere |
DE102006002187A1 (de) | 2006-01-16 | 2007-07-19 | J. Rettenmaier & Söhne GmbH & Co. KG | Tiereinstreu und Verfahren zu ihrer Herstellung |
AT503198B1 (de) * | 2006-01-25 | 2008-10-15 | Commerzialbank Mattersburg Im | Verfahren zur herstellung eines ölbindemittels und danach hergestellte ölbindemittel |
JP5950996B2 (ja) * | 2014-12-26 | 2016-07-13 | ユニ・チャーム株式会社 | 動物用トイレ砂 |
JP7274285B2 (ja) * | 2018-12-26 | 2023-05-16 | ライオンペット株式会社 | 動物用排泄物処理剤 |
CN113785777B (zh) * | 2021-08-20 | 2022-12-20 | 南京时光标生物科技有限公司 | 一种亲水性强结团猫砂及其制备工艺 |
CN114939397A (zh) * | 2022-04-08 | 2022-08-26 | 同济大学 | 一种改性膨润土复合材料的制备方法及应用 |
Family Cites Families (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
NL169828C (nl) * | 1980-05-02 | 1982-09-01 | Kok Cornelis Jacobus M | Werkwijze voor de vervaardiging van een vloeistof- en schokabsorberend materiaal. |
DE3362488D1 (en) * | 1982-02-19 | 1986-04-17 | Laporte Industries Ltd | A process for the manufacture of absorbent materials |
US4591581A (en) * | 1983-01-28 | 1986-05-27 | Laporte Industries Limited | Method for making absorbent materials |
US4686937A (en) * | 1984-12-11 | 1987-08-18 | John Rosenfeld | Cat box litter and process for producing same |
US4607594A (en) * | 1985-01-11 | 1986-08-26 | Raetec Industries, Inc. | Animal litter |
FR2576524B1 (fr) * | 1985-01-29 | 1993-04-23 | Inst Textile De France | Produit absorbant a base de particules lignocellulosiques et son procede de fabrication |
DE3728812A1 (de) * | 1987-04-08 | 1988-10-20 | Marx Guenther | Mineralischer stoff, verfahren zu seiner herstellung und verwendung desselben |
DE3816225C2 (de) * | 1988-05-11 | 1994-01-13 | Strabit Werke Gmbh | Geruchs- und feuchtigkeitsbindendes Streumittel insbesondere für Kleintiere |
DE3825905A1 (de) * | 1988-07-31 | 1990-02-01 | Marx Guenther | Verwendung eines mineralischen stoffes zum aufsaugen von toxischen fluessigkeiten, emulsionen oder suspensionen |
US5129365A (en) * | 1989-10-18 | 1992-07-14 | American Colloid Company | Animal dross absorbent and method |
US5188064A (en) * | 1991-10-07 | 1993-02-23 | Venture Innovations, Inc. | Clumping cat litter |
-
1993
- 1993-08-12 DE DE4327159A patent/DE4327159A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
1994
- 1994-08-10 DE DE59401534T patent/DE59401534D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1994-08-10 EP EP94926175A patent/EP0663793B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1994-08-10 WO PCT/EP1994/002657 patent/WO1995005072A1/de active IP Right Grant
- 1994-08-10 KR KR1019950701102A patent/KR950703274A/ko not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1994-08-10 AT AT94926175T patent/ATE147225T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1994-08-10 JP JP7506734A patent/JPH08502421A/ja active Pending
- 1994-08-10 CA CA002145636A patent/CA2145636A1/en not_active Abandoned
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR100392339B1 (ko) * | 2000-12-27 | 2003-07-23 | 김향자 | 동물 케이지용 깔짚 및 그 성형장치와 방법 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE4327159A1 (de) | 1995-02-16 |
EP0663793B1 (de) | 1997-01-08 |
ATE147225T1 (de) | 1997-01-15 |
DE59401534D1 (de) | 1997-02-20 |
JPH08502421A (ja) | 1996-03-19 |
EP0663793A1 (de) | 1995-07-26 |
WO1995005072A1 (de) | 1995-02-23 |
CA2145636A1 (en) | 1995-02-23 |
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