KR930009261A - 고능률 부호화 신호 처리 장치 - Google Patents

고능률 부호화 신호 처리 장치 Download PDF

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KR930009261A
KR930009261A KR1019920018082A KR920018082A KR930009261A KR 930009261 A KR930009261 A KR 930009261A KR 1019920018082 A KR1019920018082 A KR 1019920018082A KR 920018082 A KR920018082 A KR 920018082A KR 930009261 A KR930009261 A KR 930009261A
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signal processing
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겐지 시모다
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사또오 후미오
가부시기가이샤 도시바
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H03ELECTRONIC CIRCUITRY
    • H03MCODING; DECODING; CODE CONVERSION IN GENERAL
    • H03M7/00Conversion of a code where information is represented by a given sequence or number of digits to a code where the same, similar or subset of information is represented by a different sequence or number of digits
    • H03M7/30Compression; Expansion; Suppression of unnecessary data, e.g. redundancy reduction
    • H03M7/40Conversion to or from variable length codes, e.g. Shannon-Fano code, Huffman code, Morse code
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N11/00Colour television systems
    • H04N11/04Colour television systems using pulse code modulation
    • H04N11/042Codec means
    • H04N11/044Codec means involving transform coding
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N19/00Methods or arrangements for coding, decoding, compressing or decompressing digital video signals
    • H04N19/10Methods or arrangements for coding, decoding, compressing or decompressing digital video signals using adaptive coding
    • H04N19/102Methods or arrangements for coding, decoding, compressing or decompressing digital video signals using adaptive coding characterised by the element, parameter or selection affected or controlled by the adaptive coding
    • H04N19/115Selection of the code volume for a coding unit prior to coding
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N19/00Methods or arrangements for coding, decoding, compressing or decompressing digital video signals
    • H04N19/10Methods or arrangements for coding, decoding, compressing or decompressing digital video signals using adaptive coding
    • H04N19/102Methods or arrangements for coding, decoding, compressing or decompressing digital video signals using adaptive coding characterised by the element, parameter or selection affected or controlled by the adaptive coding
    • H04N19/124Quantisation
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N19/00Methods or arrangements for coding, decoding, compressing or decompressing digital video signals
    • H04N19/10Methods or arrangements for coding, decoding, compressing or decompressing digital video signals using adaptive coding
    • H04N19/134Methods or arrangements for coding, decoding, compressing or decompressing digital video signals using adaptive coding characterised by the element, parameter or criterion affecting or controlling the adaptive coding
    • H04N19/136Incoming video signal characteristics or properties
    • H04N19/14Coding unit complexity, e.g. amount of activity or edge presence estimation
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N19/00Methods or arrangements for coding, decoding, compressing or decompressing digital video signals
    • H04N19/10Methods or arrangements for coding, decoding, compressing or decompressing digital video signals using adaptive coding
    • H04N19/134Methods or arrangements for coding, decoding, compressing or decompressing digital video signals using adaptive coding characterised by the element, parameter or criterion affecting or controlling the adaptive coding
    • H04N19/146Data rate or code amount at the encoder output
    • H04N19/149Data rate or code amount at the encoder output by estimating the code amount by means of a model, e.g. mathematical model or statistical model
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N19/00Methods or arrangements for coding, decoding, compressing or decompressing digital video signals
    • H04N19/10Methods or arrangements for coding, decoding, compressing or decompressing digital video signals using adaptive coding
    • H04N19/134Methods or arrangements for coding, decoding, compressing or decompressing digital video signals using adaptive coding characterised by the element, parameter or criterion affecting or controlling the adaptive coding
    • H04N19/146Data rate or code amount at the encoder output
    • H04N19/15Data rate or code amount at the encoder output by monitoring actual compressed data size at the memory before deciding storage at the transmission buffer
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N19/00Methods or arrangements for coding, decoding, compressing or decompressing digital video signals
    • H04N19/10Methods or arrangements for coding, decoding, compressing or decompressing digital video signals using adaptive coding
    • H04N19/169Methods or arrangements for coding, decoding, compressing or decompressing digital video signals using adaptive coding characterised by the coding unit, i.e. the structural portion or semantic portion of the video signal being the object or the subject of the adaptive coding
    • H04N19/17Methods or arrangements for coding, decoding, compressing or decompressing digital video signals using adaptive coding characterised by the coding unit, i.e. the structural portion or semantic portion of the video signal being the object or the subject of the adaptive coding the unit being an image region, e.g. an object
    • H04N19/172Methods or arrangements for coding, decoding, compressing or decompressing digital video signals using adaptive coding characterised by the coding unit, i.e. the structural portion or semantic portion of the video signal being the object or the subject of the adaptive coding the unit being an image region, e.g. an object the region being a picture, frame or field
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N19/00Methods or arrangements for coding, decoding, compressing or decompressing digital video signals
    • H04N19/10Methods or arrangements for coding, decoding, compressing or decompressing digital video signals using adaptive coding
    • H04N19/169Methods or arrangements for coding, decoding, compressing or decompressing digital video signals using adaptive coding characterised by the coding unit, i.e. the structural portion or semantic portion of the video signal being the object or the subject of the adaptive coding
    • H04N19/17Methods or arrangements for coding, decoding, compressing or decompressing digital video signals using adaptive coding characterised by the coding unit, i.e. the structural portion or semantic portion of the video signal being the object or the subject of the adaptive coding the unit being an image region, e.g. an object
    • H04N19/176Methods or arrangements for coding, decoding, compressing or decompressing digital video signals using adaptive coding characterised by the coding unit, i.e. the structural portion or semantic portion of the video signal being the object or the subject of the adaptive coding the unit being an image region, e.g. an object the region being a block, e.g. a macroblock
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N19/00Methods or arrangements for coding, decoding, compressing or decompressing digital video signals
    • H04N19/60Methods or arrangements for coding, decoding, compressing or decompressing digital video signals using transform coding
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N19/00Methods or arrangements for coding, decoding, compressing or decompressing digital video signals
    • H04N19/60Methods or arrangements for coding, decoding, compressing or decompressing digital video signals using transform coding
    • H04N19/61Methods or arrangements for coding, decoding, compressing or decompressing digital video signals using transform coding in combination with predictive coding
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N19/00Methods or arrangements for coding, decoding, compressing or decompressing digital video signals
    • H04N19/10Methods or arrangements for coding, decoding, compressing or decompressing digital video signals using adaptive coding
    • H04N19/134Methods or arrangements for coding, decoding, compressing or decompressing digital video signals using adaptive coding characterised by the element, parameter or criterion affecting or controlling the adaptive coding
    • H04N19/146Data rate or code amount at the encoder output

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
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  • Mathematical Optimization (AREA)
  • Pure & Applied Mathematics (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Compression Or Coding Systems Of Tv Signals (AREA)
  • Image Processing (AREA)
  • Compression, Expansion, Code Conversion, And Decoders (AREA)

Abstract

정비율화 제어하는 경우에도 지연 메모리가 삭감 가능하게 한다. 예측회로(22)는 프레임 액티비티 계산 회로(20)의 출력에서 다음 프레임의 프레임 액티비티를 구한다. 부호량 배분 회로(11)는 이 예측된 프레임 액티비티를 사용하여 배분 부호량을 결정한다. 예측된 프레임 액티비티가 실제의 프레임 액티비티보다도 작을 경우에는 부호량 배분 제어 회로(24)는 소정 블록 라인 이하의 각 블록의 배분 부호량을 변화시킴으로써 정비비율화를 도모하고 있다.

Description

고능률 부호화 신호 처리 장치
본 내용은 요부공개 건이므로 전문내용을 수록하지 않았음
제1도는 본 발명에 관한 고능률 부호화 신호 처리 장치의 일실시예를 도시하는 블록도,
제2도는 적응 특수법을 설명하기 위한 프로우챠트.

Claims (1)

  1. 블록 단위로 입력된 정보 신호를 N(N??1)매의 프레임 단위의 정보량이 일정하게 되도록 부호화하는 고능률 부호화 신호 처리 장치에 있어서, 상기 정보 신호의 블록마다의 블록 액티비티를 구하는 블록 액티비티 계산수단과 ; 앞 프레임 이전의 상기 블록 액티비티에서 프레임 액티비티를 예측하는 프레임 액티비티 예측 수단과 ; 예측한 프레임 액티비티를 사용하여 상기 부호화에 있어서의 각 블록마다의 부호량 배분을 행하는 부호량 배분수단과 ; 이 부호량 배분 수단에 의거한 부호량 배분에 의한 부호량을 1프레임에 상당하는 기간 동안 감시하고, 소정 비율 이하에 수납되도록 각 블록마다의 상기 부호량 배분을 변경하는 부호량 배분 제어 수단을 구비한 것을 특징으로 하는 고능률 부호화 신호 처리 장치.
    ※ 참고사항 : 최초출원 내용에 의하여 공개하는 것임.
KR92018082A 1991-10-01 1992-10-01 Efficient coding signal processor KR960008465B1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP3253709A JPH0595536A (ja) 1991-10-01 1991-10-01 高能率符号化信号処理装置
JP91-253709 1991-10-01

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
KR930009261A true KR930009261A (ko) 1993-05-22
KR960008465B1 KR960008465B1 (en) 1996-06-26

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KR92018082A KR960008465B1 (en) 1991-10-01 1992-10-01 Efficient coding signal processor

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US (1) US5337049A (ko)
EP (1) EP0535960B1 (ko)
JP (1) JPH0595536A (ko)
KR (1) KR960008465B1 (ko)
DE (1) DE69227970T2 (ko)

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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE69227970D1 (de) 1999-02-04
US5337049A (en) 1994-08-09
DE69227970T2 (de) 1999-05-12
KR960008465B1 (en) 1996-06-26
EP0535960B1 (en) 1998-12-23
EP0535960A2 (en) 1993-04-07
JPH0595536A (ja) 1993-04-16
EP0535960A3 (en) 1993-12-01

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