KR930000048A - 전기화학적 열원을 구비한 흡연제품 - Google Patents

전기화학적 열원을 구비한 흡연제품 Download PDF

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KR930000048A
KR930000048A KR1019920010874A KR920010874A KR930000048A KR 930000048 A KR930000048 A KR 930000048A KR 1019920010874 A KR1019920010874 A KR 1019920010874A KR 920010874 A KR920010874 A KR 920010874A KR 930000048 A KR930000048 A KR 930000048A
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heat source
metal
tobacco
heating
electrochemical
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KR1019920010874A
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KR100223682B1 (ko
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쿠마르 바너지 찬드라
쥬-강 치오우 조셉
길버트 패리어 어네스트
리로이 젠트리 토마스
룽 레만 리차드
토마스 라이딩스 헨리
잭슨 센 사보 쥬니어 앤드류
데이비드 샤논 마이클
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지. 로버트 디 마르코
알.제이.레이놀즈 터배코 캄파니
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24BMANUFACTURE OR PREPARATION OF TOBACCO FOR SMOKING OR CHEWING; TOBACCO; SNUFF
    • A24B15/00Chemical features or treatment of tobacco; Tobacco substitutes, e.g. in liquid form
    • A24B15/18Treatment of tobacco products or tobacco substitutes
    • A24B15/24Treatment of tobacco products or tobacco substitutes by extraction; Tobacco extracts
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24BMANUFACTURE OR PREPARATION OF TOBACCO FOR SMOKING OR CHEWING; TOBACCO; SNUFF
    • A24B15/00Chemical features or treatment of tobacco; Tobacco substitutes, e.g. in liquid form
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24BMANUFACTURE OR PREPARATION OF TOBACCO FOR SMOKING OR CHEWING; TOBACCO; SNUFF
    • A24B15/00Chemical features or treatment of tobacco; Tobacco substitutes, e.g. in liquid form
    • A24B15/10Chemical features of tobacco products or tobacco substitutes
    • A24B15/16Chemical features of tobacco products or tobacco substitutes of tobacco substitutes
    • A24B15/165Chemical features of tobacco products or tobacco substitutes of tobacco substitutes comprising as heat source a carbon fuel or an oxidized or thermally degraded carbonaceous fuel, e.g. carbohydrates, cellulosic material
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24FSMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F42/00Simulated smoking devices other than electrically operated; Component parts thereof; Manufacture or testing thereof
    • A24F42/10Devices with chemical heating means

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Cigarettes, Filters, And Manufacturing Of Filters (AREA)
  • Battery Electrode And Active Subsutance (AREA)
  • Manufacture Of Tobacco Products (AREA)

Abstract

내용 없음

Description

전기화학적 열원을 구비한 흡연제품
본 내용은 요부공개 건이므로 전문내용을 수록하지 않았음
제1도는 본 발명의 바람직한 제1실시예의 궐련의 종단면도.
제2도는 제1도에 도시된 궐련과 비슷한 궐련의 전개 사시도.
제3도는 제1,2도의 궐련에 사용되고, 서로간에 전기화학적으로 반응할 수 있는 금속물질의 일실시예의 개략적 도면.

Claims (21)

  1. a) 향미성 물질; 및 b) 서로 전기화학적으로 반응할 수 있는 적어도 2가지의 냉동 용융물 형태의 금속물질들을 함유하고, 상기 향미성 물질을 가열하는 불연성 열원; 을 포함하는 흡연제품.
  2. a) 향미성 물질; 및 b) 서로 전기화학적으로 반응할 수 있는 적어도 2가지의 바이메탈 호일 형태의 금속물질들을 함유하고, 상기 향미성 물질을 가열하는 불연성 열원; 을 포함하는 흡연제품.
  3. a) 향미성 물질: 및 b) 제1금속이 제2금속에 밀접하여 전기접속된 와이어 형태이고 서로 전기화학적으로 반응할 수 있는 적어도 2가지의 금속물질을 함유하고, 상기 향미성 물질을 가열하는 불연성 열원; 을 포함하는 흡연제품.
  4. 제1항 내지 제3항중 어느 하나에 있어서 상기 향미성 물질이 담배를 포함하는 흡연제품.
  5. 제1항 내기 제4항 중의 어느 하나에 있어서, 상기 2개의 금속물질들이 철, 구리, 니켈, 팔라듐, 은, 금, 백금, 탄소, 코발트, 마그네슘, 알루미늄, 리튬, Fe2O3, Fe2O4, Mg2Ni, Mg2Ni2, Mg2Ca, Mg2Ca2, MgCO2, 및 이들의 조합물로 구성되는 군으로부터 선택되는 흡연제품.
  6. 제4항에 있어서, 담배의 니코틴과 향미제를 휘발시키는 온도를 낮추도록 상기 담배를 처리한 흡연제품.
  7. 제1항 내지 제6항중 어느 하나에 있어서, 일단에 필터가 달려있고 필터의 반대쪽에는 기단이 있으며, 상기 향미성 물질은 상기 기단 부근에 흡입구들을 갖는 외측 관의 내부와 상기 기단을 밀봉하는 칼라 내부에 들어있어 히트 챔버에서 나온 모든 증기나 기체는 상기 기단을 통해 나가서 상기 흡기구로부터 방향전환하도록 되어있는 흡연제품.
  8. a) i) 냉동 용융물 형태, ii) 바이메탈 호일 형태, 또는 iii) 제1금속이 제2금속에 인접하여 전기접속 되어있는 와이어 형태의 금속물질로서, 담배와 열전달 가능한 관계로 서로 전기화학적으로 반응할 수 있는 적어도 2개의 금속물질들을 함유하는 불연성 열원을 제공하는 단계; 및 b) 상기 전기화학적 반응을 개시하는 단계; 를 포함하는 흡연 제품의 담배 가열방법.
  9. 제8항에 있어서, 상기 열원의 온도가 상기 전기화학적 반응을 개시한지 30초 내에 적어도 70℃에 도달하는 담배 가열 방법.
  10. 제8항에 또는 제9항에 있어서, 상기 열원의 온도가 적어도 7분동안 적어도 85℃로 유지되는 담배 가열 방법.
  11. a) 제1단계 가열중에 제1토스트 온도까지 담배를 가열하여 휘발성 물질들을 배출하는 단계; b) 제2단계 가열중에 상기 토스트 온도를 제2토스트 온도까지 상승시키는 단계; 및 c) 상기 제1, 제2토스트 온도에서 배출된 상기 휘발성 물질의 적어도 일부분을 향미성 기질로서 별도로 수거하는 단계: 를 포함하는 향미성 기질 제조 방법.
  12. a) 휘발성 향미 성분들을 제거하지 않고도 담배의 수분을 감소시키는 단계: b) 상기 건조된 담배를 토스트 온도까지 가열하여 휘발성 물질들을 배출하는 단계: 및 c) 상기 휘발성 물질들이 적어도 일부분을 향미성 기질로서 수거하는 단계; 를 포함하는 향미성 기질 제조 방법.
  13. a) 유통 기체류에서 토스트 온도로 담배를 가열하여 휘발성 물질들을 배출하는 단계; 및 b) 상기 유동 기체류가 i) 적온 트랩, ii) 냉온 트랩, 및 iii) 미세한 에어로졸 업자들을 수거할 수 있는 필터를 차례대로 통과할 때 그 유동 기체류에서 제거된 휘발성 물질들이 일부분을 향미성 기질로서 별도로 수거하는 단계; 를 포함하는, 담배로 부터 향미싱 기질을 제조하는 방법.
  14. a) 서로 전기접속되는 적어도 2가지의 금속물질로 구성되는 입자들을 제공하는 단계; b) 상기 입자들을 압출봉 형태로 압출하는 단계; 및 c) 상기 압출봉을 분할하여 각각 열원으로 형성하는단계; 를 포함하는 전기화학적 열원 제조방법.
  15. a) 마그네슘과, 이 마그네슘과 전기접속된 적어도 하나의 다른 금속물질로 구성되는 입자들을 제공하는 단계; b) 탈이온수와 결합체를 섞어서 겔을 만드는 단계; c) 상기 입자와 겔을 냉각하는 단계; d) 냉각된 입자와 겔을 혼합하는 단계; e) 입자와 겔이 혼합물을 압출봉 형태로 압출하는 단계; 및 f) 상기 압출봉을 분할하여 각각 열원으로 만드는 단계; 를 포함하는, 마그네슘을 함유하는 전기화학적 열원의 형성방법.
  16. a) 제1금속몰질을 하나 또는 그 이상의 스트랜드 형태로 제공하는 단계; b) 상기 제1금속물질과 전기화학적으로 반응하여 열을 발생시킬 수 있는 제2금속물질을 와이어 형태로 제공하는 단계; c) 상기 하나 또는 그 이상의 스트랜드 둘레에 상기 와이어를 감는 단계; 및 d) 상기 와이어와 스트랜드 사이에 부식방지 전기 접점을 형성하는 단계; 를 포함하는 전기화학적 열원 형성 방법.
  17. a) 서로 전기접속되는 금속물질 층들을 갖는 호일 형태로, 전기화학적으로 반응하여 열을 발생할 수 있는 2가지 금속물질들을 제공하는 단계; 및 b) 상기 호일을 두루마리 형태로 마는단계; 를 포함하는 전기화학적 열원 제조방법.
  18. a) 서로 전기접속되고 전기화학적으로 반응하여 열을 발생할 수 있는 2가지 이상의 금속물질의 입자들을 함유하는 봉형 부재; 및 b) 상기 봉형 부재를 둘러싸는 전해질 홍수재; 를 포함하는 전기화학적 열원.
  19. a) 서로 전기화학적으로 반응하여 열을 발생할 수 있는 금속물질 층으로 구성되는 바이메탈 호일의 두루마리; 및 b) 두루마리 형태이 상기 바이메탈 호일의 층들 사이의 전해질 흡수재; 를 포함하는 전기화학적 열원.
  20. a) 제1금속물질의 슬랜드; b) 상기 스트랜드를 감싸고, 상기 제1금속물질과 전기화학적으로 반응하여 열을 발생할 수 있는 제2금속물질 와이어; 및 c) 상기 와이어와 스트랜드 사이에 부식이 방지되는 전기접점; 을 포함하는 건기 화학적 열원.
  21. ※ 참고사항 : 최초출원 내용에 의하여 공개하는 것임.
KR1019920010874A 1991-06-28 1992-06-23 전기화학적 열원, 이를 형성하는 방법 및 이를 포함하는 흡연제품 KR100223682B1 (ko)

Applications Claiming Priority (5)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US07/722,778 US5285798A (en) 1991-06-28 1991-06-28 Tobacco smoking article with electrochemical heat source
US7/722,778 1991-06-28
US07/722,778 1991-06-28
US07/862,158 US5357984A (en) 1991-06-28 1992-04-02 Method of forming an electrochemical heat source
US07/862,158 1992-04-02

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KR930000048A true KR930000048A (ko) 1993-01-15
KR100223682B1 KR100223682B1 (ko) 1999-10-15

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US5285798A (en) 1994-02-15
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TW234682B (ko) 1994-11-21

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