KR920002653A - 폴리우레탄 폴리울, 그 제조 방법 및 그를 포함한 코팅 조성물 - Google Patents

폴리우레탄 폴리울, 그 제조 방법 및 그를 포함한 코팅 조성물 Download PDF

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KR920002653A
KR920002653A KR1019900010821A KR900010821A KR920002653A KR 920002653 A KR920002653 A KR 920002653A KR 1019900010821 A KR1019900010821 A KR 1019900010821A KR 900010821 A KR900010821 A KR 900010821A KR 920002653 A KR920002653 A KR 920002653A
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polyurethane polyol
coating composition
diol
polyurethane
hydroxyl
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KR1019900010821A
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KR960008592B1 (ko
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가르돈 존엘.
더블유. 올리아누크 피터
더블유. 로퍼 스코트
에이치. 워커 프레더릭
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원본미기재
아크조 엔. 브이.
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    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
    • C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
    • C08G18/28—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the compounds used containing active hydrogen
    • C08G18/30—Low-molecular-weight compounds
    • C08G18/32—Polyhydroxy compounds; Polyamines; Hydroxyamines
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G01—MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01F—MEASURING VOLUME, VOLUME FLOW, MASS FLOW OR LIQUID LEVEL; METERING BY VOLUME
    • G01F1/00—Measuring the volume flow or mass flow of fluid or fluent solid material wherein the fluid passes through a meter in a continuous flow
    • G01F1/68—Measuring the volume flow or mass flow of fluid or fluent solid material wherein the fluid passes through a meter in a continuous flow by using thermal effects
    • G01F1/684—Structural arrangements; Mounting of elements, e.g. in relation to fluid flow
    • G01F1/688—Structural arrangements; Mounting of elements, e.g. in relation to fluid flow using a particular type of heating, cooling or sensing element
    • G01F1/69—Structural arrangements; Mounting of elements, e.g. in relation to fluid flow using a particular type of heating, cooling or sensing element of resistive type
    • G01F1/692—Thin-film arrangements
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
    • C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
    • C08G18/28—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the compounds used containing active hydrogen
    • C08G18/30—Low-molecular-weight compounds
    • C08G18/32—Polyhydroxy compounds; Polyamines; Hydroxyamines
    • C08G18/3203—Polyhydroxy compounds
    • C08G18/3206—Polyhydroxy compounds aliphatic
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
    • C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
    • C08G18/28—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the compounds used containing active hydrogen
    • C08G18/30—Low-molecular-weight compounds
    • C08G18/38—Low-molecular-weight compounds having heteroatoms other than oxygen
    • C08G18/3819—Low-molecular-weight compounds having heteroatoms other than oxygen having nitrogen
    • C08G18/3823—Low-molecular-weight compounds having heteroatoms other than oxygen having nitrogen containing -N-C=O groups
    • C08G18/3831—Low-molecular-weight compounds having heteroatoms other than oxygen having nitrogen containing -N-C=O groups containing urethane groups
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
    • C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
    • C08G18/28—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the compounds used containing active hydrogen
    • C08G18/40—High-molecular-weight compounds
    • C08G18/64—Macromolecular compounds not provided for by groups C08G18/42 - C08G18/63
    • C08G18/6415—Macromolecular compounds not provided for by groups C08G18/42 - C08G18/63 having nitrogen
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
    • C09D175/00—Coating compositions based on polyureas or polyurethanes; Coating compositions based on derivatives of such polymers
    • C09D175/04—Polyurethanes

Abstract

내용 없음

Description

폴리우레탄 폴리올, 그 제조 방법 및 그를 포함한 코팅 조성물
본 내용은 요부공개 건이므로 전문내용을 수록하지 않았음

Claims (28)

  1. (A)수산기가 실질적으로 3개 또는 그 미만의 탄소원자에 의해 분리되는 모노머 디올로 부터 선택되는 0.8n내지 1.2n몰의 디올 성분 및, (B) n이 2내지 5인 n-작용성 폴리이소시아네이트로 부터 선택되는 1몰의 이소시아테이트 성분의 반응 생성물을 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 폴리우레탄 폴리올.
  2. 제1항에 있어서, (A)0.9n내지 1.1몰의 디올성분, 및 (B)1몰의 이소시아네이트 성분의 반응 생성물을 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 폴리우레탄 폴리올.
  3. 제2항에 있어서, (A)0.95n내지 1.05n몰의 디올성분, 및 (B)1몰의 이소시아네이트 성분의 반응생성물을 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 폴리우레탄 폴리올.
  4. 제3항에 있어서, (A)0.98n 내지 1.02n몰의 디올 성분, (B)1몰의 이소시아네이트 성분의 반응 생성물을 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 폴리우레탄 폴리올.
  5. 제1항에 있어서, n이 2내지 4의 수인 것을 특징으로 하는 폴리우레탄 폴리올.
  6. 제5항에 있어서, n이 3내지 4의 수인 것을 특징으로 하는 폴리우레탄 폴리올.
  7. 제6항에 있어서, n-작용성 폴리이소시아네이트가 모노머 디이소시아네이트의 이소시아누레이트, 모노머디이소시아네이트의 뷰렛, 및 이소시아네이트기에 대한 수산기의 비가 약 0.45 내지 0.55인 수산기가 2내지 4개이고 작용성 알콜과 모노머 디이소시아니에트의 반응 생성물로 부터 선택되어지는 것을 특징으로 하는 폴리우레탄 폴리올.
  8. 제1항에 있어서, 디올 성분이 수산기가 3개 또는 그 미만의 탄소원자에 의해 분리되어 있는 실질적으로 모노머 대칭 디올로 부터 선택되어지는 것을 특징으로 하는 폴리우레탄 폴리올.
  9. 제8항에 있어서, 대칭디올이 에틸렌 클리콜, 네오펜틸 클리콜, 2,3-부탄디올, 2,4-펜탄디올, 1,3-프로판 디올 및 2-에틸-2-부틸-1,3-프로판 디올로 부터 선택되어지는 것을 특징으로 하는 폴리우레탄 폴리올.
  10. 제9항에 있어서, 대칭 디올이 네오펜틸 글리콜, 2,3-부탄디올 및 2-에틸-2-부틸-1,3-프로판 디올로부터 선택되어지는 것을 특징으로 하는 폴리우레탄 폴리올.
  11. 제1항에 있어서, 디올성분이 실질적으로 수산기가 3개 또는 그 미만의 탄소원자에 의해 분리되어 있는 모노머 비대칭 디올로 부터 선택되어지는 것을 특징으로 하는 폴리우레탄 폴리올.
  12. 제11항에 있어서, 비대칭 디올이 2-에틸-1,3-헥산디올,1,2-프로판 디올1,3-부탄디올, 1,2-헥산디올, 1,2-옥탄디올, 1,2-데칸디올 및 2,2,4-트리메틸-1,3-펜탄디올로 부터 선택되어지는 것을 특징으로 하는 폴리우레탄 폴리올.
  13. 제12항에 있어서, 비대칭 디올이 2-에틸-1,3-헥산디올, 1,2-옥탄디올, 1,2-데칸디올 및 2,2,4-트리메틸-1,3-펜탄디올로 부터 선택되어지는 것을 특징으로 하는 폴리우레탄 폴리올.
  14. 제1항에 있어서, 약 600내지 3000인 수평균 분자량을 가지고 있는 것을 특징으로 하는 폴리우레탄 폴리올.
  15. 제14항에 있어서, 약 2500 또는 그 미만의 수평균 분자량을 가지고 있는 것을 특징으로 하는 폴리우레탄 폴리올.
  16. 제14항에 있어서, 약 1000보다 큰 수평균 분자량을 가지고 있는 것을 특징으로 하는 폴리우레탄 폴리올.
  17. 제1항에 있어서, 약 1.1 내지 약 3.5인 분산도를 가지고 있는 것을 특징으로 하는 폴리우레탄 폴리올.
  18. 제17항에 있어서, 약 2.5 또는 그 미만의 분산도를 가지고 있는 것을 특징으로 하는 폴리우레탄 폴리올.
  19. 제18항에 있어서, 약 2.0 또는 그 미만의 분산도를 가지고 있는 것을 특징으로 하는 폴리우레탄 폴리올.
  20. 제1항 내지 13항중 어느 한항에서 설명한 바와 같이 125℃ 또는 그 밈나의 온도에서 (A) 0.8 내지 1.2몰의 디올 성분과 (B)1몰의 이소시아네이트 성분을 반응시킴으로써 폴리우레탄 폴리올을 제조하는 방법.
  21. 폴리올이 제1항 내지 19항중 어느 한항에 따른 폴리우레탄 폴리올을 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 ⑴ 폴리올 및 ⑵ 수산기 반응성 가교제를 포함하는 코팅 조성물.
  22. 제21항에 있어서, 20℃, 약 25cps 내지 약 300cps인 용액의 점도에서 약 40wt.% 내지 80wt.%인 비휘발성 함량을 가지고 있는 것을 특징으로 하는 코팅 조성물.
  23. 제22항에 있어서, 20℃, 약 50cps 내지 약 200cps인 용액의 점도에서 약 40wt.% 내지 80wt.%인 비휘발성 함량을 가지고 있는 것을 특징으로 하는 코팅 조성물.
  24. 제21항에 있어서, 수산기 반응성 가교제가 폴리이소시아네이트, 블록된 폴리이소시아테이트 및 아미노플라스트 수지로 부터 선택되어지는 것을 특징으로 하는 코팅 조성물.
  25. 제21항에 있어서, 수산기반응성 가교제가 아미노 플라스트 수지를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 코팅 조성물.
  26. 제25항에 있어서, 수산기 반응성 가교제가 아미노플라스트 수지에 대한 폴리우레탄 폴리올의 중량비가 약 90/10 내지 50/50인 아미노플라스트 수지를 푸함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 코팅 조성물.
  27. 제25항에 있어서, 아미노플라스트 수지가 1내지 4개의 탄소원자를 가지고 있는 알콜로 에테르화된 헥사메톡시 멜라민을 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 코팅 조성물.
  28. ※ 참고사항 : 최초출원 내용에 의하여 공개하는 것임.
KR1019900010821A 1989-07-13 1990-07-13 폴리우레탄 폴리올 및 그 제조방법 KR960008592B1 (ko)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR96015300A KR960009684B1 (en) 1990-07-13 1996-05-10 Coating composition containing polyurethane polyols

Applications Claiming Priority (6)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US37930089A 1989-07-13 1989-07-13
US07/379300 1989-07-13
US07/379,300 1989-07-13
US07/517086 1990-05-01
US07/517,086 1990-05-01
US07/517,086 US5155201A (en) 1989-07-13 1990-05-01 Polyurethane polyols and high solids coatings therefrom

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KR920002653A true KR920002653A (ko) 1992-02-28
KR960008592B1 KR960008592B1 (ko) 1996-06-28

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US (1) US5155201A (ko)
EP (1) EP0409300B1 (ko)
JP (1) JP3016827B2 (ko)
KR (1) KR960008592B1 (ko)
BR (1) BR9003355A (ko)
CA (1) CA2020987C (ko)
DE (1) DE69008631T2 (ko)

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CA2020987C (en) 2002-09-17
EP0409300A3 (en) 1991-09-25
EP0409300B1 (en) 1994-05-04
DE69008631D1 (de) 1994-06-09
US5155201A (en) 1992-10-13
JPH03149215A (ja) 1991-06-25
BR9003355A (pt) 1991-08-27
KR960008592B1 (ko) 1996-06-28
CA2020987A1 (en) 1991-01-14
EP0409300A2 (en) 1991-01-23
DE69008631T2 (de) 1994-11-24
JP3016827B2 (ja) 2000-03-06

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