KR910012538A - 마이크로 펌프 및 그 제조 방법 - Google Patents

마이크로 펌프 및 그 제조 방법

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Publication number
KR910012538A
KR910012538A KR1019900021288A KR900021288A KR910012538A KR 910012538 A KR910012538 A KR 910012538A KR 1019900021288 A KR1019900021288 A KR 1019900021288A KR 900021288 A KR900021288 A KR 900021288A KR 910012538 A KR910012538 A KR 910012538A
Authority
KR
South Korea
Prior art keywords
valve
diaphragm
micropump according
outlet valve
micropump
Prior art date
Application number
KR1019900021288A
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English (en)
Inventor
하지메 미야자끼
마사아끼 한다
다이스께 우에하라
쯔까사 무라나까
신이찌 가미스끼
야스또 노세
Original Assignee
야마무라 가쯔미
세이꼬 엡슨 가부시끼가이샤
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from JP34046989A external-priority patent/JPH03199682A/ja
Priority claimed from JP2019242A external-priority patent/JPH03225086A/ja
Priority claimed from JP2019241A external-priority patent/JPH03225085A/ja
Priority claimed from JP2717090A external-priority patent/JPH03233177A/ja
Application filed by 야마무라 가쯔미, 세이꼬 엡슨 가부시끼가이샤 filed Critical 야마무라 가쯔미
Publication of KR910012538A publication Critical patent/KR910012538A/ko

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M5/00Devices for bringing media into the body in a subcutaneous, intra-vascular or intramuscular way; Accessories therefor, e.g. filling or cleaning devices, arm-rests
    • A61M5/14Infusion devices, e.g. infusing by gravity; Blood infusion; Accessories therefor
    • A61M5/142Pressure infusion, e.g. using pumps
    • A61M5/14212Pumping with an aspiration and an expulsion action
    • A61M5/14224Diaphragm type
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04BPOSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS
    • F04B43/00Machines, pumps, or pumping installations having flexible working members
    • F04B43/02Machines, pumps, or pumping installations having flexible working members having plate-like flexible members, e.g. diaphragms
    • F04B43/04Pumps having electric drive
    • F04B43/043Micropumps
    • F04B43/046Micropumps with piezoelectric drive
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04BPOSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS
    • F04B43/00Machines, pumps, or pumping installations having flexible working members
    • F04B43/12Machines, pumps, or pumping installations having flexible working members having peristaltic action
    • F04B43/14Machines, pumps, or pumping installations having flexible working members having peristaltic action having plate-like flexible members
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04BPOSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS
    • F04B53/00Component parts, details or accessories not provided for in, or of interest apart from, groups F04B1/00 - F04B23/00 or F04B39/00 - F04B47/00
    • F04B53/10Valves; Arrangement of valves
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04BPOSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS
    • F04B53/00Component parts, details or accessories not provided for in, or of interest apart from, groups F04B1/00 - F04B23/00 or F04B39/00 - F04B47/00
    • F04B53/10Valves; Arrangement of valves
    • F04B53/109Valves; Arrangement of valves inlet and outlet valve forming one unit
    • F04B53/1092Valves; Arrangement of valves inlet and outlet valve forming one unit and one single element forming both the inlet and outlet closure member
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H10SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H10NELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H10N30/00Piezoelectric or electrostrictive devices
    • H10N30/80Constructional details
    • H10N30/802Drive or control circuitry or methods for piezoelectric or electrostrictive devices not otherwise provided for
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M2205/00General characteristics of the apparatus
    • A61M2205/02General characteristics of the apparatus characterised by a particular materials
    • A61M2205/0244Micromachined materials, e.g. made from silicon wafers, microelectromechanical systems [MEMS] or comprising nanotechnology
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M2205/00General characteristics of the apparatus
    • A61M2205/02General characteristics of the apparatus characterised by a particular materials
    • A61M2205/0272Electro-active or magneto-active materials
    • A61M2205/0294Piezoelectric materials
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01LCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL LABORATORY APPARATUS FOR GENERAL USE
    • B01L2400/00Moving or stopping fluids
    • B01L2400/04Moving fluids with specific forces or mechanical means
    • B01L2400/0475Moving fluids with specific forces or mechanical means specific mechanical means and fluid pressure
    • B01L2400/0481Moving fluids with specific forces or mechanical means specific mechanical means and fluid pressure squeezing of channels or chambers
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F05INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
    • F05BINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO WIND, SPRING, WEIGHT, INERTIA OR LIKE MOTORS, TO MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS COVERED BY SUBCLASSES F03B, F03D AND F03G
    • F05B2210/00Working fluid
    • F05B2210/10Kind or type
    • F05B2210/11Kind or type liquid, i.e. incompressible
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10STECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10S417/00Pumps

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Vascular Medicine (AREA)
  • Anesthesiology (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • Hematology (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Reciprocating Pumps (AREA)

Abstract

내용 없음

Description

마이크로 펌프 및 그 제조 방법
본 내용은 요부공개 건이므로 전문내용을 수록하지 않았음
제1도는 본 발명에 따른 마이크로 펌프의 한 실시예를 나타내는 단면도.
제2도는 제1도 AㅡA선에 있어서의 횡단 평면도.
제3도는 제1도의 BㅡB선에 있어서의 횡단 평면도.

Claims (21)

  1. 기판과 상기 기판상에 접합되고 이 기판의 입구포트 및 출구 포트를 개폐하는 입구 밸브 및 출구 밸크, 펌프실을 형성하는 다이아프램 및 유체가 흐르는 유로계를 설치한 박막판과, 상기 박막판상에 접합된 표면판과, 상기 다이아프램을 구동하는 구동 수단을 구비하고, 상기 출구 밸브가 상기 출구 포트의 입구를 덮는 캡 형태의 벨브체로 이루어진 것을 특징으로 하는 마이크로 펌프.
  2. 제1항에 있어서, 상기 구동 수단은 상기 다이아프램에 고착된 압전 소자인 것을 특징으로 하는 마이크로 펌프.
  3. 제1항에 있어서, 상기 입구 포트는, 상기 출구 밸브의 격벽 상방에 설치된 챔버를 경유하여 입구 밸브를 설치한 챔버로 통하고 있는 것을 특징으로 하는 마이크로 펌프.
  4. 제3항에 있어서, 상기 다이아프램을 갖는 펌프실이, 상기 출구 밸브를 설치한 챔버 및 입구 밸브의 격벽상방에 설치된 챔버로 통하고 있는 것을 특징으로 하는 마이크로 펌프.
  5. 제1항에 있어서, 적어도 상기 출구 밸브축의 격벽 상방에 대기에 개방한 것을 특징으로 하는 마이크로 펌프.
  6. 제1항에 있어서, 적어도 상기 출구 밸브축의 격벽 상방에 대기에 개방하고, 격벽상에 스트레인 게이지 또는 압전 소자등의 격벽의 동작을 검출하는 검출부재를 고착시킨 것을 특징으로 하는 마이크로 펌프.
  7. 제1항에 있어서, 상기 입구 밸브는, 상기 입구 포트의 출구를 덮는 캡형태의 밸브체로 이루어진 것을 특징으로 하는 마이크로 펌프.
  8. 제1항에 있어서, 상기 기판과 상기 박막판 사이에 중간 기판이 설치되고, 상기 중간 기판에 상기 입구 포트 및 출구 포트를 횡방향으로 인출하는 것을 특징으로 하는 마이크로 펌프.
  9. 제1항에 있어서, 상기 입구 밸브 및 펌프실을 설치한 상부 박막판과, 상기 출구 밸브를 설치한 하부 박막판을 중간 기판을 거쳐 상하로 접합하고, 상기 중간 기판에 상기 입구 포트에서 상기 입구 밸브의 챔버에 통하는 유로 및 상기 펌프실에서 상기 출구 밸브의 챔버에 통하는 유로를 설치한 것을 특징으로 하는 마이크로 펌프.
  10. 제2항에 있어서, 선단이 상기 기판에 접촉하는 지지부를 상기 다이아프램의중앙부에 설치한 것을 특징으로 하는 마이크로 펌프.
  11. 제10항에 있어서, 상기 지지부는 통상의 돌기 또는 상기 다이아프램의 직경방향으로 설치한 볼록조의 돌기인 것을 특징으로 하는 마이크로 펌프.
  12. 제10항에 있어서, 상기 지지부는 상기 기판에 접촉하는 상기 다이아프램의 그것 자체인 것을 특징으로 하는 마이크로 펌프.
  13. 제2항에 있어서, 제2박말판에 형성된 다이아프램의 중심부에 선단이 접촉하는 지지부를 제1박막판에 설치하고, 상기 지지부에 상기 펌프실에서 상기 출구 밸브의 챔버로 통하는 유로를 설치한 것을 특징으로 하는 마이크로 펌프.
  14. 제1항에 있어서, 상기 다이아프램은 상기 구동 수단으로서의 압전소자의 거동을 검출하는 검출 수단을 갖춘 것을 특징으로 하는 마이크로 펌프.
  15. 제14항에 있어서, 상기 검출수단은 상기 압전 소자상에 전기적으로 절연되어 고착된 검출용 압전 소자인 것을 특징으로 하는 마이크로 펌프.
  16. 제14항에 있어서, 상기 출구 밸브가 상기 격벽의 거동을 검출하는 검출수단을 갖춘 것을 특징으로 하는 마이크로 펌프.
  17. 제16항에 있어서, 상기 출구 밸브의 검출수단은 상기 밸브의 격벽에, 진동 전달용 돌기를 거쳐서 연결된 표면판 전동부상에 고착된 검출용 압전 소자인 것을 특징으로 하는 마이크로 펌프.
  18. 제16항에 있어서, 상기 출구 밸브의 검출수단은 상기 밸브의 격벽 상에 고착된 검출용 압전 소자인 것을 특징으로 하는 마이크로 펌프.
  19. 제14항 또는 제16항에 있어서, 상기 검출 수단은 검출 파형의 입상에서 복수 단계의 소정 시간 경과후에, 기준 전압과 비교하여 하이 또는 로우를 나타내는 순서에 의하여, 정상인지 아닌지를 판정하는 검출 회로를 가지고 있는 것을 특징으로 하는 마이크로 펌프.
  20. 제1항에 있어서, 상기 입구 밸브 및 출구 밸브의 시일부에 예압을 주는 밀착막을 설치한 것을 특징으로 하는 마이크로 펌프.
  21. 다이아프램, 유로, 및 밸브막을 동일재료로서 일체 형성된 펌프 본체용의 박막판을 글래스 기판에서 샌드위치한 구조를 가지는 마이크로 펌프의 제조 방법에 있어서, 면방위(100)의 실리콘 웨이퍼에 리소 그래픽(lithograpic)기술에 의한 습식 이방성 척킹을 행하고, 소정의 치수의 상기 다이아프램, 유로 밸브막 및 상기 밸브막에 구멍을 형성하여, 상기 박막판을 형성하는 공정과, 상기 글래스 기판의 면과 접하는 상기 밸브막의 밸브부에만 예압을 부여하는 분리막을 형성하는 공정을 갖는 것을 특징으로 하는 마이크로 펌프의 제조방법.
    ※ 참고사항 : 최초출원 내용에 의하여 공개하는 것임.
KR1019900021288A 1989-12-27 1990-12-21 마이크로 펌프 및 그 제조 방법 KR910012538A (ko)

Applications Claiming Priority (8)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP340469 1989-12-27
JP34046989A JPH03199682A (ja) 1989-12-27 1989-12-27 マイクロポンプ
JP19241 1990-01-31
JP2019242A JPH03225086A (ja) 1990-01-31 1990-01-31 マイクロポンプ
JP19242 1990-01-31
JP2019241A JPH03225085A (ja) 1990-01-31 1990-01-31 マイクロポンプにおける検出装置
JP27170 1990-02-08
JP2717090A JPH03233177A (ja) 1990-02-08 1990-02-08 マイクロポンプの製造方法

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
KR910012538A true KR910012538A (ko) 1991-08-08

Family

ID=27457145

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
KR1019900021288A KR910012538A (ko) 1989-12-27 1990-12-21 마이크로 펌프 및 그 제조 방법

Country Status (5)

Country Link
US (1) US5171132A (ko)
KR (1) KR910012538A (ko)
CN (1) CN1054119A (ko)
DE (1) DE69009431T2 (ko)
HK (1) HK103397A (ko)

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US5171132A (en) 1992-12-15
CN1054119A (zh) 1991-08-28

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