KR880003903A - 연료 부가제로서의 신규 화합물 및 이의 용도 - Google Patents

연료 부가제로서의 신규 화합물 및 이의 용도 Download PDF

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KR880003903A
KR880003903A KR1019870010577A KR870010577A KR880003903A KR 880003903 A KR880003903 A KR 880003903A KR 1019870010577 A KR1019870010577 A KR 1019870010577A KR 870010577 A KR870010577 A KR 870010577A KR 880003903 A KR880003903 A KR 880003903A
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South Korea
Prior art keywords
fuel
copolymer
additives
effluent
additive
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KR1019870010577A
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KR950005772B1 (ko
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컨네트 류타스
켄네트 류타스
에드윈 윌리암 류만
로버트 드라이덴 택
로버트 드라이덴 댁
알버트 로시
Original Assignee
엑손 케미탈 페이턴츠 아이엔씨.
원본미기재
엑숀 케미탈 페이턴츠 아이엔씨
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Priority claimed from GB878719423A external-priority patent/GB8719423D0/en
Application filed by 엑손 케미탈 페이턴츠 아이엔씨., 원본미기재, 엑숀 케미탈 페이턴츠 아이엔씨 filed Critical 엑손 케미탈 페이턴츠 아이엔씨.
Publication of KR880003903A publication Critical patent/KR880003903A/ko
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Publication of KR950005772B1 publication Critical patent/KR950005772B1/ko

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Abstract

내용 없음

Description

연료 부가제로서의 신규 화합물 및 이의 용도
본 내용은 요부공개 건이므로 전문내용을 수록하지 않았음
제1도는 실시예 1의 생성물의 스펙트럼 구조이다.
제2도는 실시예 2의 생성물의 스펙트럼 구조이다.
제3도에서 제8도까지는 실시예 3에서 8까지의 연료내에서 형성된 밀납결정의 전자 주사 현미경 사진이다.
제9도는 부가제에 따르는 시간 대 주 여과기의 압력 감소 그래프이다.
제10도는 실시예 9의 결과를 그래프로 나타낸 것이다.

Claims (27)

  1. 다음 일반식의 화합물
    식중, -Y-R2은 SO3 (-)(+)NR3 3R2, -SO3 (-)(+)HNR2 3R2, -SO3 (-)(+)H2NR3R2, -SO3 (-)(+)H3NR2, -SO2NR3R2또는 -SO3R2; -X-R1는 -Y-R2또는 -CONR3R1, -CO2 (-)(+)NR3 3R1-CO2 (-)(+)HNR2 3R1-O2 (-)(+)H2NR3R1, -CO2 (-)(+)H3NR1, -R4-COOR1,-NR3COR1, R4OR1, -R4OCOR1, -R4R1, -N(COR3)R1또는 Z(-)(+)NR3 3R1 ;-Z(-)는 SO3(-) 또는 -CO2(-); R1및 R2는 주쇄내에 최소한 C10을 함유하는 알콕시 알킬 또는 폴리 알콕시알콜, 알킬, R3는 동일하거나 상이한바 하이드로카빌이며 R4는 아무것도 아니거나 C1-C5알킬렌이고내의 탄소-탄소(C-C)결합은 (a) A및 B가 알킬 알켄일 또는 치환된 하이드로 카빌일때 에틸렌적으로 불포화되거나 또는 (b)방향족, 다핵성 방향족 또는 환식-지방족인 환식 구조의 일부분이다.
  2. 제1항에 있어서, R1,R2및 R3그룹이 하이드로카빌인 화합물.
  3. 제1항 또는 2항에 있어서, 그룹 R1, R2및 R3가 최소한 C10을 함유하는 직쇄알킬 그룹인 화합물.
  4. 다음 일반식의 화합물의 유출연료의 부가제로서의 용도
    식중, -Y-R2은 SO3 (-)(+)NR3 3R2, -SO3 (-)(+)HNR2 3R2, -SO3 (-)(+)H2NR3R2,-SO3 (-)(+)H3NR2, -SO2NR3R2또는 -SO3R2;-X-R1는 -Y-R2또는 -CONR3R1, -CO2 (-)(+)NR3 3R1, -CO2 (-)(+)HNR2 3R1, -CO2 (-)(+)H2NR3R1, -CO2 (-)(+)H3NR1, -R4-COOR1,-NR3COR1, R4OR1, -R4OCOR1,-R4R1, -N(COR3)R1또는 Z(-)(+)NR3 3R1;-Z(-)는 SO3 (-)또는 -CO2 (-);R1및 R2는 주쇄내에 최소한 C10을 함유하는 알콕시 알킬 또는 폴리알콕시알콜, 알킬, R3는 동일하거나 상이한바 하이드로카빌이며 R4는 아무것도 아니거나 C1-C5알킬렌이고내의 탄소-탄소(C-C)결합은 (a) A및 B가 알킬 알켄일 또는 치환된 하이드로카빌일 때 에틸렌적으로 불포화되거나 또는 (b)방향족, 다핵성 방향족 또는 환식-지방족인 환식 구조의 일부분이다.
  5. 제4항에 있어서, R1, R2및 R3그룹이 하이드로 카빌 그룹인 용도.
  6. 제5항에 있어서, R1,R2,R3가 최소한 C10을 함유하는 직쇄 알킬 그룹인 용도.
  7. 제4항에서 제6항중 어느 한 항에 있어서 기타 유출연료, 부가제로서의 용도.
  8. 제7항에 있어서, 기타 연료, 부가제의 하나가 에틸렌과 에틸렌적으로 불포화된 에스테르의 공중합체인 용도.
  9. 제7항 또는 제8항에 있어서, 기타 연료.부가제의 하나가 스티렌과 말레인산 무수물의 에스테르화 공중합체인 용도.
  10. 제7항 또는 제9항에 있어서, 기타 연료.부가제의 하나가 올레핀 공중합체인 용도.
  11. 제10항에 있어서, 올레핀 공중합체가 에틸렌과 C3-C6올레핀의 공중합체인 용도.
  12. 비등점의 범위가 120℃-500℃이고 제1항에서 정의된 화합물을 0.001-0.5 wt.% 함유한 유출연료.
  13. 제12항에 있어서, R1및 R2, R3가 하이드로카빌 그룹인 유출연료.
  14. 제13항에 있어서, R1,R2, R3가 최소한 C10을 함유하는 직쇄 알킬그룹인 유출연료.
  15. 제12항에서 제14항중 어느 한 항에 있어서, 기타 유출연료 부가제로서의 유출연료.
  16. 제15항에 있어서, 기타 연료, 부가제의 하나가 에틸렌과 에틸렌적으로 불포화된 에스테르의 공중합체인 유출연료.
  17. 제15항 또는 제16항에 있어서, 기타 연료. 부가제의 하나가 스티렌과 말레인산 무수물의 에스테르화 공중합체인 유출연료.
  18. 제15항 또는 제17항에 있어서, 기타 연료부가제의 하나가 올레핀 공중합체인 유출연료.
  19. 제18항에 있어서, 올레핀 공중합체가 에틸렌과 C3-C6올레핀의 공중합체인 유출연료.
  20. 제1항에서 정의된 화합물을 3-75 wt% 함유한 용액으로 구성된 부가제 농축물.
  21. 제20항에 있어서, R1,R2,R3가 최소한 C10을 함유하는 직쇄 알킬 그룹인 부가제 농축물.
  22. 제21항에 있어서, R1,R2,R3가 최소한 C10을 함유하는 직쇄 알킬 그룹인 부가제 농축물.
  23. 제20에서 22항중 어느 한 항에 있어서, 기타 유출연료.부가제와 결합된 부가제 농축물.
  24. 제13항에 있어서, 기타 연료.부가제의 하나가 에틸렌과 에틸렌적으로 불포화된 에스테르의 공중합체인 부가제 농축물.
  25. 제24항 또는 제25항에 있어서, 기타연료, 부가제의 하나가 스티렌과 말레인산 무수물의 에스테르화 공중합체인 부가제 농축물.
  26. 제23항 또는 제25항에 있어서, 기타 연료, 부가제의 하나가 올레핀 공중합체인 부가제 농축물.
  27. 제26항에 있어서, 올레핀 공중합체가 에틸렌과 C3-C6올레핀의 공중합체인 부가제 농축물.
    ※ 참고사항 : 최초출원 내용에 의하여 공개하는 것임.
KR1019870010577A 1986-09-24 1987-09-24 연료·부가제로서의 신규 화합물 및 이의 용도 KR950005772B1 (ko)

Applications Claiming Priority (6)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB86-22959 1986-09-24
GB8622959 1986-09-24
GB8622959A GB2197862B (en) 1986-09-24 1986-09-24 Sulphonate derivatives and their use as fuel additives
GB878719423A GB8719423D0 (en) 1986-09-24 1987-08-17 Middle distillate compositions
GB19423 1987-08-17
GB87-19423 1987-08-17

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KR880003903A true KR880003903A (ko) 1988-06-01
KR950005772B1 KR950005772B1 (ko) 1995-05-30

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LT (1) LT3027B (ko)
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GB9508644D0 (en) * 1995-04-28 1995-06-14 Exxon Chemical Patents Inc Fuel compositions

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US2683736A (en) * 1952-09-19 1954-07-13 Monsanto Chemicals Amine salts of the tridecyl esters of sulfobenzoic acid
US2860040A (en) * 1955-05-25 1958-11-11 Exxon Research Engineering Co Petroleum distillate fuels
FR1553036A (ko) * 1967-11-20 1969-01-10
GB1301828A (ko) * 1970-06-04 1973-01-04
NL188414C (nl) * 1978-05-25 1992-06-16 Exxon Research Engineering Co Toevoegselcombinatie voor destillaatbrandstofolien, brandstofsamenstelling.
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EP0445844A2 (en) 1991-09-11
EP0445844B1 (en) 1996-11-06
RU2029763C1 (ru) 1995-02-27
UA19874A (uk) 1997-12-25
DD297182A5 (de) 1992-01-02
LV10297B (en) 1995-08-20
EP0445844A3 (en) 1991-11-06
KR950005772B1 (ko) 1995-05-30
GEP19970814B (en) 1997-01-21
LT3027B (lt) 1994-08-25
RU1836409C (ru) 1993-08-23
GB2197862B (en) 1990-12-05
LTIP221A (en) 1994-05-15
GB2197862A (en) 1988-06-02
LV10297A (lv) 1994-10-20
GEP19971026B (en) 1997-04-06
GB8622959D0 (en) 1986-10-29

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