KR880007438A - 연료부가제로서의 화학적 조성물 및 이의 용도 - Google Patents
연료부가제로서의 화학적 조성물 및 이의 용도 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR880007438A KR880007438A KR870014680A KR870014680A KR880007438A KR 880007438 A KR880007438 A KR 880007438A KR 870014680 A KR870014680 A KR 870014680A KR 870014680 A KR870014680 A KR 870014680A KR 880007438 A KR880007438 A KR 880007438A
- Authority
- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- conr
- use according
- alkyl
- additives
- alkoxyalkyl
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C233/00—Carboxylic acid amides
- C07C233/64—Carboxylic acid amides having carbon atoms of carboxamide groups bound to carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings
- C07C233/65—Carboxylic acid amides having carbon atoms of carboxamide groups bound to carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings having the nitrogen atoms of the carboxamide groups bound to hydrogen atoms or to carbon atoms of unsubstituted hydrocarbon radicals
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C233/00—Carboxylic acid amides
- C07C233/01—Carboxylic acid amides having carbon atoms of carboxamide groups bound to hydrogen atoms or to acyclic carbon atoms
- C07C233/12—Carboxylic acid amides having carbon atoms of carboxamide groups bound to hydrogen atoms or to acyclic carbon atoms having the nitrogen atom of at least one of the carboxamide groups bound to a carbon atom of a hydrocarbon radical substituted by halogen atoms or by nitro or nitroso groups
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
- C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
- C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
- C10L1/14—Organic compounds
- C10L1/22—Organic compounds containing nitrogen
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Liquid Carbonaceous Fuels (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
- Solid Fuels And Fuel-Associated Substances (AREA)
- Steroid Compounds (AREA)
- Food Preservation Except Freezing, Refrigeration, And Drying (AREA)
- Lubricants (AREA)
- Heterocyclic Carbon Compounds Containing A Hetero Ring Having Oxygen Or Sulfur (AREA)
- Inert Electrodes (AREA)
- Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
- Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
Abstract
내용 없음.
Description
본 내용은 요부공개 건이므로 전문내용을 수록하지 않았음
제1도 및 2도는 실시예 1에서의 부가제 X의 스펙트럼이다.
Claims (15)
- 다음 일반식 화합물.식중, X는 CONR2또는 CO2 - +H2NR2Y및 Z는 CONR2, CO2R, OCOR1,-OR, -R, -NCOR 이고 둘중 하나는 0이며 R은 알킬, 알콕시알킬 또는 폴리알콕시알킬.
- 제1항에 있어서, R이 하이드로카빌인 화합물.
- 제1항 또는 제2항에 있어서, R이 최소한 C10을 함유하는 직쇄알킬 그룹인 화합물.
- 유출 연료의 부가제로서의 다음 일반식 화합물의 용도식중, X는 CONR2또는 CO2 - +H2NR2Y 및 Z는 CONR2,CO2R, 또는 OCOR R은 알킬, 알콕시알킬 또는 폴리알콕시알킬.
- 제4항에 있어서, R이 하이드로카빌인 용도.
- 제4항 또는 제5항에 있어서, R이 최소한 C10을 함유하는 직쇄 알킬 그룹인 용도.
- 제4항부터 제6항까지중 어느 한 항에 있어서, 기타 저온 유동성 개선제와 결합된 용도.
- 제7항에 있어서, 기타 부가제가 앞서 기술된 바와 같은 빗형 (comb) 중합체인 용도.
- 제7항 또는 제8항에 있어서, 지타 부가제 또는 부가제들이 올레핀 공중합체인 용도.
- 제7항 부터 제9항까지중 어느 한 항에 있어서, 기타 부가제 또는 부가제들이 에틸렌/불포화 에스테르 공중합체인 용도.
- 제7항부터 제10항까지중 어느 한 항에 있어서, 기타 부가제 다음 일반식을 갖는 용도.식중, -Y-R2는 SO3 (-)(+)NR3 3R2, SO3 (-)(+)HNR3 3R2,SO3 (-)(+)H2N3R2, SO3 (-)(+)H3NR2, -SO2NR3R2또는 -SO3R2; -X-R1은 Y-R2또는 -CONR3R1, -CO2 (-)(+)NR3 3R1, -CO2 (-)(+)HNR2 3R1, -CO2 (-)(+)H2NR3R1,-CO2 (-)(+)H3NR1,-R4-COOR1,-NR3COR1, R4OR1,-R4OCOR1, -R4R1, -N(COR3)R1또는 Z(-)(+)NR3 3R1; -Z(-)는 SO3 (-)또는 -CO2 (-); R1및 R2는 주쇄내에 최소한 C10을 함유하는 폴리알콕시알킬, 알킬 알콕시알킬 R3은 각각 동일하거나 상이한바 하이드로카빌이며 R4는 없거나 또는 C1-C5알킬렌내의 탄소-탄소(C-C)결합은 a) A 및 B가 알킬, 알케닐 또는 치환된 하이드로카빌그룹일 때 에틸렌적으로 불포화되거나 또는 b) 방향족, 다핵의 방향족 또는 환식 지방 족인 환식 구조의 일부분이며, X-R1과 X-R2사이에 최소한 3개의 알킬 알콕시알킬 또는 폴리알콕시알킬 그룹을 함유하는 것이 바람직하다.
- 제1항에서의 화합물을 0.001-0.5Wt.%함유하는 120℃-500℃사이에서 끊는 유출 연료.
- 제12항에 있어서, R이 하이드로 카빌인 유출 연료.
- 제13항에 있어서 R이 최소한 C10을 함유하는 직쇄 알킬그룹인 유출연료.
- 다음 일반식 화합물을 5-60Wt.%함유하는 오일 용액으로 구성된 부가제 농축물.식중, X는 CONR2또는 CO2 +H2NR2Y 및 Z는 CONR2,CO2R,OCOR -OR, -R, -NCOR이고 둘중 하나는 없으며 R은 알킬, 알콕시알킬 또는 폴리알콕시알킬.※ 참고사항 : 최초출원 내용에 의하여 공개하는 것임.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB868630594A GB8630594D0 (en) | 1986-12-22 | 1986-12-22 | Chemical compositions |
GB86-30594 | 1986-12-22 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
KR880007438A true KR880007438A (ko) | 1988-08-27 |
KR960000760B1 KR960000760B1 (ko) | 1996-01-12 |
Family
ID=10609415
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
KR1019870014680A KR960000760B1 (ko) | 1986-12-22 | 1987-12-22 | 연료부가제로서의 화학적 조성물 및 이의 용도 |
Country Status (16)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0272889B1 (ko) |
JP (1) | JP2542023B2 (ko) |
KR (1) | KR960000760B1 (ko) |
CN (1) | CN1014073B (ko) |
AT (1) | ATE92912T1 (ko) |
AU (1) | AU606108B2 (ko) |
BR (1) | BR8706988A (ko) |
CA (1) | CA1316181C (ko) |
DD (2) | DD284042A5 (ko) |
DE (1) | DE3786997T2 (ko) |
DK (1) | DK681487A (ko) |
FI (1) | FI875643A (ko) |
GB (1) | GB8630594D0 (ko) |
IN (1) | IN173561B (ko) |
NO (1) | NO175306C (ko) |
PL (3) | PL156387B1 (ko) |
Families Citing this family (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE3926992A1 (de) * | 1989-08-16 | 1991-02-21 | Hoechst Ag | Verwendung von umsetzungsprodukten von alkenylspirobislactonen und aminen als paraffindispergatoren |
GB9008811D0 (en) * | 1990-04-19 | 1990-06-13 | Exxon Chemical Patents Inc | Chemical compositions and their use as fuel additives |
GB9610363D0 (en) | 1996-05-17 | 1996-07-24 | Ethyl Petroleum Additives Ltd | Fuel additives and compositions |
GB9725579D0 (en) | 1997-12-03 | 1998-02-04 | Exxon Chemical Patents Inc | Additives and oil compositions |
CN1119430C (zh) * | 1999-07-05 | 2003-08-27 | 上海交通大学 | 稀土过饱和渗碳工模具钢 |
DE10058359B4 (de) | 2000-11-24 | 2005-12-22 | Clariant Gmbh | Brennstofföle mit verbesserter Schmierwirkung, enthaltend Mischungen aus Fettsäuren mit Paraffindispergatoren, sowie ein schmierverbesserndes Additiv |
EP1357168A1 (en) * | 2002-04-16 | 2003-10-29 | Infineum International Limited | Jet fuel compositions |
EP2025737A1 (en) | 2007-08-01 | 2009-02-18 | Afton Chemical Corporation | Environmentally-friendly fuel compositions |
GB201201550D0 (en) | 2012-01-30 | 2012-03-14 | Innospec Ltd | Improvements in or relating to fuels |
Family Cites Families (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3231607A (en) * | 1962-03-29 | 1966-01-25 | Chevron Res | Partial amides of benzene polycarboxylic acids |
US3961916A (en) * | 1972-02-08 | 1976-06-08 | Exxon Research And Engineering Company | Middle distillate compositions with improved filterability and process therefor |
NL7315694A (ko) * | 1972-11-18 | 1974-05-21 | ||
FR2541676A1 (fr) * | 1983-02-25 | 1984-08-31 | Guerbet Sa | Composes non-ioniques a structures benzenique iodee ou bromee et produits opacifiants en contenant |
DE3584729D1 (de) * | 1984-02-21 | 1992-01-09 | Exxon Research Engineering Co | Mitteldestillat-zusammensetzungen mit fliesseigenschaften bei kaelte. |
US4629740A (en) * | 1984-04-10 | 1986-12-16 | Eli Lilly And Company | Anticonvulsant agents |
US4737239A (en) * | 1984-09-13 | 1988-04-12 | Ciba-Geigy Corporation | Process for the manufacture of paper or cardboard which is sized under alkaline or neutral conditions with anionic hydrophobic sizing agents and cationic retention aids |
IT1196363B (it) * | 1984-12-10 | 1988-11-16 | Bracco Ind Chimica Spa | Derivati dell'acido 5-alcossi-2,4,6-triiodo- o -tribromo-isoftalico,metodo per la loro preparazione e relativi mezzi di contrasto radiologici |
-
1986
- 1986-12-22 GB GB868630594A patent/GB8630594D0/en active Pending
-
1987
- 1987-12-18 EP EP87311160A patent/EP0272889B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1987-12-18 AT AT87311160T patent/ATE92912T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1987-12-18 DE DE87311160T patent/DE3786997T2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1987-12-21 DD DD87331306A patent/DD284042A5/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1987-12-21 FI FI875643A patent/FI875643A/fi not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1987-12-21 NO NO875357A patent/NO175306C/no unknown
- 1987-12-21 DD DD87310856A patent/DD279685A5/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1987-12-22 KR KR1019870014680A patent/KR960000760B1/ko active IP Right Grant
- 1987-12-22 IN IN1118DE1987 patent/IN173561B/en unknown
- 1987-12-22 PL PL1987277351A patent/PL156387B1/pl unknown
- 1987-12-22 CA CA000555083A patent/CA1316181C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1987-12-22 CN CN87108364A patent/CN1014073B/zh not_active Expired
- 1987-12-22 BR BR8706988A patent/BR8706988A/pt not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1987-12-22 PL PL1987277352A patent/PL156388B1/pl unknown
- 1987-12-22 JP JP62325149A patent/JP2542023B2/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1987-12-22 DK DK681487A patent/DK681487A/da not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1987-12-22 PL PL1987269637A patent/PL153409B1/pl unknown
- 1987-12-22 AU AU82956/87A patent/AU606108B2/en not_active Ceased
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DK681487A (da) | 1988-06-23 |
CA1316181C (en) | 1993-04-13 |
ATE92912T1 (de) | 1993-08-15 |
EP0272889B1 (en) | 1993-08-11 |
GB8630594D0 (en) | 1987-02-04 |
DD279685A5 (de) | 1990-06-13 |
CN1014073B (zh) | 1991-09-25 |
PL277351A1 (en) | 1989-07-24 |
DK681487D0 (da) | 1987-12-22 |
BR8706988A (pt) | 1988-07-26 |
DE3786997D1 (de) | 1993-09-16 |
PL269637A1 (en) | 1989-05-30 |
EP0272889A3 (en) | 1990-05-16 |
DD284042A5 (de) | 1990-10-31 |
JP2542023B2 (ja) | 1996-10-09 |
FI875643A0 (fi) | 1987-12-21 |
DE3786997T2 (de) | 1993-11-25 |
CN1031528A (zh) | 1989-03-08 |
PL277352A1 (en) | 1989-07-24 |
NO875357D0 (no) | 1987-12-21 |
NO175306B (no) | 1994-06-20 |
PL156387B1 (pl) | 1992-03-31 |
AU8295687A (en) | 1988-06-23 |
PL153409B1 (en) | 1991-04-30 |
AU606108B2 (en) | 1991-01-31 |
NO875357L (no) | 1988-06-23 |
FI875643A (fi) | 1988-06-23 |
JPS63254193A (ja) | 1988-10-20 |
IN173561B (ko) | 1994-06-04 |
PL156388B1 (pl) | 1992-03-31 |
EP0272889A2 (en) | 1988-06-29 |
KR960000760B1 (ko) | 1996-01-12 |
NO175306C (no) | 1994-10-05 |
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