KR860009308A - 역 반사성 시이팅 - Google Patents
역 반사성 시이팅 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR860009308A KR860009308A KR1019860003345A KR860003345A KR860009308A KR 860009308 A KR860009308 A KR 860009308A KR 1019860003345 A KR1019860003345 A KR 1019860003345A KR 860003345 A KR860003345 A KR 860003345A KR 860009308 A KR860009308 A KR 860009308A
- Authority
- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- retroreflective
- phase
- base sheet
- cover film
- film
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B5/00—Optical elements other than lenses
- G02B5/12—Reflex reflectors
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B5/00—Optical elements other than lenses
- G02B5/12—Reflex reflectors
- G02B5/122—Reflex reflectors cube corner, trihedral or triple reflector type
- G02B5/124—Reflex reflectors cube corner, trihedral or triple reflector type plural reflecting elements forming part of a unitary plate or sheet
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B5/00—Optical elements other than lenses
- G02B5/12—Reflex reflectors
- G02B5/126—Reflex reflectors including curved refracting surface
- G02B5/128—Reflex reflectors including curved refracting surface transparent spheres being embedded in matrix
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10S428/91—Product with molecular orientation
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10S428/913—Material designed to be responsive to temperature, light, moisture
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/24—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.]
- Y10T428/24479—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.] including variation in thickness
- Y10T428/2457—Parallel ribs and/or grooves
- Y10T428/24579—Parallel ribs and/or grooves with particulate matter
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/24—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.]
- Y10T428/24479—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.] including variation in thickness
- Y10T428/24612—Composite web or sheet
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/25—Web or sheet containing structurally defined element or component and including a second component containing structurally defined particles
- Y10T428/252—Glass or ceramic [i.e., fired or glazed clay, cement, etc.] [porcelain, quartz, etc.]
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
- Optical Elements Other Than Lenses (AREA)
- Illuminated Signs And Luminous Advertising (AREA)
Abstract
내용 없음
Description
본 내용은 요부공개 건이므로 전문내용을 수록하지 않았음
제1도는 본 발명의 미소구를 포함하는 셀형태의 역반사성 시이팅의 평면도이며 ;
제2도는 본 발명의 미소구를 포함하는 셀형태의 역반사성 시이팅 제조에 있어 장치와 시이트를 확대한 계통단면도이며;
제6도는 본 발명의 역반사성 시이팅에서 사용된 카버필름을 확대한 단면도이다.
Claims (11)
1) 베이스 시이트 한쪽 면위에 역반사성 엘리먼트 층을 갖는 베이스 시이트와 ;
2)역반사성 엘리먼트층의 공간에 배치된 중합성 카버 필름과 :
3) 베이스 시이트와 카버 필름을 점착시켜 역반사성 엘리먼트가 밀폐된 다수의 셀을 형성하기 위한 카버 필름과 베이스 시이트와의 교차 결합 네트워크 등을 포함하는 역반사성 시이팅에 있어서, 카버필름은 연속중합상과 불연속중합상을 포함하며, 불연속상이 필름내에 일정하게 분포된 미소한 디스크 형태로 필름이 양축으로 팽창되는 것을 특징으로 하는 역반사성 시이팅.
제1항에 있어서, 카버 필름은 불연속상이 일차 중합성물질이고 연속상이 일차 중합물질 존재하에 중합된 단단한 이차 중합물질을 포함하는 다중상 혼합중합체인 것을 특징으로 하는 역반사성 시이팅.
제1항 또는 2항에 있어서, 불연속상은 연속상의 중합체보다 더 낮은 유리전이온도를 지니는 것을 특징으로 하는 역반사성 시이팅.
제1항,2항 또는 3항에 있어서, 불연속상은 가교된 중합체인 것을 특징으로 하는 역반사성 시이팅.
제1항-4항중 어느 한항에 있어서, 역반사성 엘티먼트는 투명 미소구인 것을 특징으로 하는 역반사성 시이팅.
제1항-4항중 어느 한항에 있어서, 역반사성 엘리먼트는 큐브-코너화된 역반사성 엘리먼인 것을 것을 특징으로 하는 역반사성 시이팅.
제1항-6항중 어느 한항에 있어서, 불연속상은 아크릴 성분인 것을 특징으로 하는 역반사성 시이팅.
제1항-7항중 어느 한항에 있어서, 연속상은 아크릴 성분인 것을 특징으로 하는 역반사성 시이팅.
1) 베이스 시이트 한쪽면 위에 역반사성 엘리먼트층을 갖는 베이스 시이트와 ;
2) 역반사성 엘리먼트층의 공간에 배치된 중합성 카버 필름과 ;
3) 베이스 시이트와 카버 필름을 점착시켜 역반사성 엘리먼트가 밀폐된 다수의 셀을 형성하기 위한 카버 필름과 베이스 시이트와의 교차결합 네트워크등을 포함하는 역반사성에 있어서 카버필름은 가교된 탄성체인 불연속상과 탄성상 존재하에 중합하된 더 단단한 열가소성 연속상을 포함하는 다중상 혼합 중합체로서 필름은 탄성상이 필름속에 일정하게 분포된 미소한 디스크 형태로 양축으로 팽창되는 것을 특징으로 하는 역반사성 시이팅.
제9항에 있어서, 탄성상은 알킬 또는 알알킬 아크릴레이트이며, 열가소성상은 알킬 또는 알알킬 메타이크릴레이트인 것을 특징으로 하는 역반사성 시이팅.
제1항-10항중 어느 한항에 있어서, 디스크는 200나노미터 이하의 평균직경을 지니는 것을 특징으로 하는 역반사성 시이팅.
※ 참고사항 : 최초출원 내용에 의하여 공개하는 것임.
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US729,369 | 1985-05-01 | ||
US06/729,369 US4637950A (en) | 1985-05-01 | 1985-05-01 | Delamination-resistant cellular retroreflective sheeting |
US729369 | 1991-07-12 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
KR860009308A true KR860009308A (ko) | 1986-12-22 |
KR940005964B1 KR940005964B1 (ko) | 1994-06-25 |
Family
ID=24930727
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
KR1019860003345A KR940005964B1 (ko) | 1985-05-01 | 1986-04-30 | 역반사성 시이팅 |
Country Status (8)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US4637950A (ko) |
EP (1) | EP0200521B1 (ko) |
JP (1) | JPH064307B2 (ko) |
KR (1) | KR940005964B1 (ko) |
AT (1) | ATE72486T1 (ko) |
AU (1) | AU584186B2 (ko) |
CA (1) | CA1239573A (ko) |
DE (1) | DE3683797D1 (ko) |
Families Citing this family (48)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CA1284141C (en) * | 1985-11-18 | 1991-05-14 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Encapsulated-lens retroreflective sheeting and method of making |
US4663213A (en) * | 1985-11-18 | 1987-05-05 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Transparent multi-layer cover film for retroreflective sheeting |
US4678695A (en) * | 1985-12-23 | 1987-07-07 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Encapsulated flattop retroreflective sheeting and method for producing the same |
US4896943A (en) * | 1987-05-13 | 1990-01-30 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Encapsulated-lens retroreflective sheeting having improved cover film |
US5066098A (en) * | 1987-05-15 | 1991-11-19 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Cellular encapsulated-lens high whiteness retroreflective sheeting with flexible cover sheet |
US4801193A (en) * | 1988-03-04 | 1989-01-31 | Reflexite Corporation | Retroreflective sheet material and method of making same |
US4952023A (en) * | 1988-03-18 | 1990-08-28 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Internally illuminated retroreflective sign |
US5069964A (en) * | 1989-05-23 | 1991-12-03 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Flexible, substrate-insular retroreflective sheeting |
US4957335A (en) * | 1989-05-26 | 1990-09-18 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Microsphere-based retroreflective articles with enhanced retroreflective brightness |
US5229882A (en) * | 1990-05-16 | 1993-07-20 | Reflexite Corporation | Colored retroreflective sheeting and method of making same |
US5264063A (en) * | 1990-05-16 | 1993-11-23 | Reflexite Corporation | Method for making flexible retroreflective sheet material |
DE4102855C2 (de) * | 1991-01-31 | 1995-11-02 | Deutsche Forsch Luft Raumfahrt | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Bestimmung von lokalen Dichteschwankungen in Grenzschichten eines umströmten Körpers |
EP0593826B1 (en) * | 1991-04-09 | 1999-04-14 | Swintex Limited | Retro-reflective assembly |
DE69219465T2 (de) * | 1991-05-08 | 1997-10-09 | Minnesota Mining & Mfg | Waschbare retroreflektierende applikationsarbeit |
CA2061708C (en) * | 1991-05-08 | 2002-04-23 | Wu-Shyong Li | Launderable retroreflective applique with colorant |
CA2060703C (en) * | 1992-02-05 | 1995-10-17 | Italo Caroli | Lens and method of making same |
US5200262A (en) * | 1992-04-01 | 1993-04-06 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Launderable retroreflective applique with improved retention of retroreflective elements |
US5315491A (en) * | 1992-09-30 | 1994-05-24 | American Ingenuity, Inc. | Reflecting and luminous layered material |
US5378520A (en) * | 1992-12-16 | 1995-01-03 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Supported encapsulated-lens retroreflective sheeting |
US5648145A (en) * | 1993-09-10 | 1997-07-15 | Reflexite Corporation | Fire-resistant, retroreflective structure |
US5614286A (en) * | 1993-10-20 | 1997-03-25 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Conformable cube corner retroreflective sheeting |
US5450235A (en) | 1993-10-20 | 1995-09-12 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Flexible cube-corner retroreflective sheeting |
US5691846A (en) * | 1993-10-20 | 1997-11-25 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Ultra-flexible retroreflective cube corner composite sheetings and methods of manufacture |
US6318867B1 (en) | 1993-10-20 | 2001-11-20 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Conformable cube corner retroreflective sheeting |
ATE168787T1 (de) * | 1993-10-20 | 1998-08-15 | Minnesota Mining & Mfg | Ultraflexible retroreflektive würfeleckige zusammengetzte folie und herstellungsverfahren |
JP3117599B2 (ja) * | 1994-03-18 | 2000-12-18 | 日本カーバイド工業株式会社 | 再帰反射性シート |
US5474827A (en) * | 1994-03-23 | 1995-12-12 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Retroreflective article and method of making the same |
ES2148516T3 (es) * | 1994-05-02 | 2000-10-16 | Minnesota Mining & Mfg | Material de tela flexible y revestido con un polimero retrorreflectante y su metodo de fabricacion. |
US5601911A (en) * | 1994-11-24 | 1997-02-11 | Nippon Carbidekogyo Kabushiki Kaisha | Capsule type retroreflective sheeting |
JP3493245B2 (ja) * | 1995-05-12 | 2004-02-03 | ミネソタ マイニング アンド マニュファクチャリング カンパニー | 再帰性反射シート及び再帰性反射性能を有する物品 |
US6143224A (en) * | 1995-05-18 | 2000-11-07 | Reflexite Corporation | Method for forming a retroreflective sheeting |
US5657162A (en) * | 1995-07-26 | 1997-08-12 | Reflexite Corporation | Retroreflective articles with multiple size prisms in multiple locations |
US6139158A (en) * | 1995-07-26 | 2000-10-31 | Reflexite Corporation | Retroreflective articles with multiple size prisms in multiple locations |
US20030170426A1 (en) * | 1995-12-01 | 2003-09-11 | W. Scott Thielman | Cellular retroreflective sheeting |
US5706132A (en) * | 1996-01-19 | 1998-01-06 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Dual orientation retroreflective sheeting |
USD383312S (en) | 1996-01-19 | 1997-09-09 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Seal pattern on retroreflective sheeting |
JPH1115415A (ja) * | 1997-06-16 | 1999-01-22 | Minnesota Mining & Mfg Co <3M> | 自発光可能な再帰性反射シートおよびその製造方法 |
US6470610B1 (en) | 1998-05-29 | 2002-10-29 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Prefabricated retroreflective sign |
JP2003315516A (ja) * | 2002-04-18 | 2003-11-06 | Three M Innovative Properties Co | 反射積層体 |
EP2686615A2 (en) | 2011-03-16 | 2014-01-22 | Carrier Corporation | Air conditioning system with distilled water production from air |
CN102636826A (zh) * | 2012-04-20 | 2012-08-15 | 杭州星华反光材料有限公司 | 海事专用反光布 |
CN104812859B (zh) | 2012-07-26 | 2018-03-02 | 3M创新有限公司 | 可热脱粘的粘合剂制品 |
WO2014018231A1 (en) | 2012-07-26 | 2014-01-30 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Heat de-bondable optical articles |
CN103792603B (zh) | 2012-10-26 | 2016-07-06 | 3M创新有限公司 | 回归反射材料及制品 |
CN103792604B (zh) | 2012-10-26 | 2016-12-21 | 3M创新有限公司 | 回归反射制品和附饰物 |
JP2016522457A (ja) * | 2013-06-24 | 2016-07-28 | スリーエム イノベイティブ プロパティズ カンパニー | 多層シールフィルムを有する再帰反射性物品 |
JP2021527842A (ja) | 2018-06-04 | 2021-10-14 | イェノプティック オプティカル システムズ ゲーエムベーハー | 顕微鏡像を捕捉する顕微鏡及び方法並びに平面リフレクタの使用 |
WO2023203406A1 (en) * | 2022-04-19 | 2023-10-26 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Retroreflective article |
Family Cites Families (12)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2948191A (en) * | 1956-06-06 | 1960-08-09 | Cataphote Corp | Retroreflecting surface |
US3190178A (en) * | 1961-06-29 | 1965-06-22 | Minnesota Mining & Mfg | Reflex-reflecting sheeting |
US3562235A (en) * | 1968-06-07 | 1971-02-09 | Rohm & Haas | Multistage emulsion polymerization of alkyl acrylates and alkyl methacrylates |
US3808180A (en) * | 1970-04-13 | 1974-04-30 | Rohm & Haas | Composite interpolymer and low haze impact resistant thermoplastic compositions thereof |
JPS4914549B1 (ko) * | 1970-10-05 | 1974-04-08 | ||
US3700305A (en) * | 1970-12-14 | 1972-10-24 | Minnesota Mining & Mfg | Retroreflective microspheres having a dielectric mirror on a portion of their surface and retroreflective constructions containing such microspheres |
US3758193A (en) * | 1971-07-02 | 1973-09-11 | Minnesota Mining & Mfg | Infrared-transmissive, visible-light-absorptive retro-reflectors |
US3793402A (en) * | 1971-11-05 | 1974-02-19 | F Owens | Low haze impact resistant compositions containing a multi-stage,sequentially produced polymer |
US4025159A (en) * | 1976-02-17 | 1977-05-24 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Cellular retroreflective sheeting |
US4173600A (en) * | 1976-06-25 | 1979-11-06 | Mitsubishi Rayon Co., Limited | Multi-stage sequentially produced polymer composition |
US4075049A (en) * | 1976-09-01 | 1978-02-21 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Method of preparing retroreflective sheeting |
MX169129B (es) * | 1984-08-10 | 1993-06-22 | Amerace Corp | Metodo para producir construcciones de lamina de estructura laminada retrorreflejante del tipo de esquinas de cubo y el producto obtenido con el mismo. |
-
1985
- 1985-05-01 US US06/729,369 patent/US4637950A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1986
- 1986-04-08 CA CA000506046A patent/CA1239573A/en not_active Expired
- 1986-04-16 AU AU56176/86A patent/AU584186B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1986-04-28 DE DE8686303205T patent/DE3683797D1/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1986-04-28 EP EP86303205A patent/EP0200521B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1986-04-28 AT AT86303205T patent/ATE72486T1/de active
- 1986-04-30 KR KR1019860003345A patent/KR940005964B1/ko not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1986-04-30 JP JP61100797A patent/JPH064307B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
KR940005964B1 (ko) | 1994-06-25 |
JPH064307B2 (ja) | 1994-01-19 |
AU584186B2 (en) | 1989-05-18 |
AU5617686A (en) | 1986-11-06 |
EP0200521A2 (en) | 1986-11-05 |
JPS61255846A (ja) | 1986-11-13 |
US4637950A (en) | 1987-01-20 |
DE3683797D1 (de) | 1992-03-19 |
CA1239573A (en) | 1988-07-26 |
ATE72486T1 (de) | 1992-02-15 |
EP0200521B1 (en) | 1992-02-05 |
EP0200521A3 (en) | 1988-06-01 |
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