KR860008297A - 산성조건하에서 사용하기 위한 비결정성 금속합금 전극 및 그 에너지 저장장치 - Google Patents

산성조건하에서 사용하기 위한 비결정성 금속합금 전극 및 그 에너지 저장장치 Download PDF

Info

Publication number
KR860008297A
KR860008297A KR1019860002419A KR860002419A KR860008297A KR 860008297 A KR860008297 A KR 860008297A KR 1019860002419 A KR1019860002419 A KR 1019860002419A KR 860002419 A KR860002419 A KR 860002419A KR 860008297 A KR860008297 A KR 860008297A
Authority
KR
South Korea
Prior art keywords
electrode
storage device
energy storage
group
range
Prior art date
Application number
KR1019860002419A
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
에이·텐호버 마이클
에이취·해리스 죠나단
Original Assignee
래리 윌리암 에반스
더스탠다드 오일 캄파니
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 래리 윌리암 에반스, 더스탠다드 오일 캄파니 filed Critical 래리 윌리암 에반스
Publication of KR860008297A publication Critical patent/KR860008297A/ko

Links

Classifications

    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00—Electrodes
    • H01M4/02—Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
    • H01M4/36—Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids
    • H01M4/38—Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids of elements or alloys
    • H01M4/383—Hydrogen absorbing alloys
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00—Electrodes
    • H01M4/02—Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
    • H01M4/36—Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids
    • H01M4/38—Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids of elements or alloys
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B3/00—Hydrogen; Gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen; Separation of hydrogen from mixtures containing it; Purification of hydrogen
    • C01B3/0005—Reversible uptake of hydrogen by an appropriate medium, i.e. based on physical or chemical sorption phenomena or on reversible chemical reactions, e.g. for hydrogen storage purposes ; Reversible gettering of hydrogen; Reversible uptake of hydrogen by electrodes
    • C01B3/001—Reversible uptake of hydrogen by an appropriate medium, i.e. based on physical or chemical sorption phenomena or on reversible chemical reactions, e.g. for hydrogen storage purposes ; Reversible gettering of hydrogen; Reversible uptake of hydrogen by electrodes characterised by the uptaking medium; Treatment thereof
    • C01B3/0031—Intermetallic compounds; Metal alloys; Treatment thereof
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
    • C22C—ALLOYS
    • C22C45/00—Amorphous alloys
    • C22C45/003—Amorphous alloys with one or more of the noble metals as major constituent
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
    • C22C—ALLOYS
    • C22C45/00—Amorphous alloys
    • C22C45/10—Amorphous alloys with molybdenum, tungsten, niobium, tantalum, titanium, or zirconium or Hf as the major constituent
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M10/00—Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M10/34—Gastight accumulators
    • H01M10/345—Gastight metal hydride accumulators
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/10—Energy storage using batteries
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/30—Hydrogen technology
    • Y02E60/32—Hydrogen storage

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Metallurgy (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Battery Electrode And Active Subsutance (AREA)
  • Hydrogen, Water And Hydrids (AREA)

Abstract

내용 없음

Description

산성조건하에서 사용하기 위한 비결정성 금속합금 전극 및 그 에너지 저장장치
본 내용은 요부공개 건이므로 전문내용을 수록하지 않았음

Claims (12)

  1. 산성조건하에서 수소를 가역적으로 저장하기 위한 것으로서 일반식이 AaMbM'c이며, 실질적으로 비결정성인 금속합금으로 구성된 것을 특징으로 하는 전극.
    상기 일반식에서, A는 Pd,Ag,Au,Cu,Hg 및 Pt로 구성되는 그룹에서 선택한 적어도 하나의 금속이고, M은 Pb,Ru,Cr,Mo,Si,W,Ni,Al,Sn,Co,Fe,Zn,Cd,Ga 및 Mn으로 구성되는 그룹에서 선택한 적어도 하나의 금속이며, M'는 Ca,Mg,Ti,Y,Zr,Hf,Nb, V,Ta 및 희토류 금속으로 구성되는 그룹에서 선택한 적어도 하나의 금속이며, a는 0.005 내지 0.80의 범위이고, b는 0 내지 0.70의 범위이며, c는 0.08 내지 0.95의 범위이다.
  2. 제1항에 있어서, A는 Pd,Ag,Cu 또는 이들의 조합인 것을 특징으로 하는 전극.
  3. 제1항에 있어서, M은 Ru,Pb,Cr,W 및 Mo중 적어도 하나를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 전극.
  4. 제1항에 있어서. M'는 Ti,Mg,Ta 또는 이들의 조합인 것을 특징으로 하는 전극.
  5. 제1항에 있어서, 기판상에 부착된 비결정성 금속합금을 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 전극.
  6. 제1항에 있어서, 실질적으로 비결정성인 금속합금의 박막을 포함 하는 것을 특징으로 하는 전극.
  7. 제1항에 있어서, 분말상으로 부착된 실질적으로 비결정성인 금속 합금을 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 전극.
  8. 작용전극과, 작용전극과 전기절연된 대전극과, 작용전극과 대전극에 접촉하는 전해액과, 전기류를 모오는 수단을 포함하는 에너지 저장장치에 있어서, 작용전극이 일반식이 AaMbMc이며, 실질적으로 비결정성인 금속합금으로 8구성된 것을 특징으로 하는 에너지 저장장치.
    상기 일반식에서, A는 Pd,Ag,Au,Cu,Hg 및 Pt로 구성되는 그룹에서 선택한 적어도 하나의 금속이고, M은 Pb,Ru,Cr,Mo,Si, Ni,Al,Sn,Co,Fe,Zn,Cd,Ca 및 Mn으로 구성되는 그룹에서 선택한 적어도 하나의 금속이며, M'는 Ca,Mg,Ti,Y,Zr,Hf,Nb,V, Ta 및 희토류 금속으로 구성되는 그룹에서 선택한 적어도 하나의 금속이며, a는 0.005 내지 0.50의 범위이고, b는 0 내지 0.70의 범위이며, c는 0.08 내지 0.95의 범위이다.
  9. 제8항에 있어서, 대전극은 그래파이트인 것을 특징으로 하는 에너지 저장장치.
  10. 제8항에 있어서, 대전극은 Pb산화물인 것을 특징으로 하는 에너지 저장장치.
  11. 제8항에 있어서, 전해액은 H2SO4,HCl,HNO3,H3PO4, 초산 및 이들의 혼합물로 구성되는 그룹에서 선택하는 것을 특징으로 하는 에너지 저장장치.
  12. 제8항에 있어서, 작용전극은 작동중에 완전히 발전되는 것을 특징으로 하는 에너지 저장장치.
    ※ 참고사항 : 최초출원 내용에 의하여 공개하는 것임.
KR1019860002419A 1985-04-01 1986-03-31 산성조건하에서 사용하기 위한 비결정성 금속합금 전극 및 그 에너지 저장장치 KR860008297A (ko)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US71825685A 1985-04-01 1985-04-01
US718256 1985-04-01

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
KR860008297A true KR860008297A (ko) 1986-11-14

Family

ID=24885408

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
KR1019860002419A KR860008297A (ko) 1985-04-01 1986-03-31 산성조건하에서 사용하기 위한 비결정성 금속합금 전극 및 그 에너지 저장장치

Country Status (12)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0197680A3 (ko)
JP (1) JPS61291938A (ko)
KR (1) KR860008297A (ko)
CN (1) CN86102078A (ko)
AU (1) AU578523B2 (ko)
BR (1) BR8601446A (ko)
CA (1) CA1273828A (ko)
ES (1) ES8802189A1 (ko)
IL (1) IL78107A (ko)
PH (1) PH24448A (ko)
PT (1) PT82290A (ko)
ZA (1) ZA862085B (ko)

Families Citing this family (24)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4728580A (en) * 1985-03-29 1988-03-01 The Standard Oil Company Amorphous metal alloy compositions for reversible hydrogen storage
CA1273827A (en) * 1985-03-29 1990-09-11 Michael A. Tenhover Energy storage devices and amorphous metal alloy electrodes for use in alkaline environments
US4585617A (en) * 1985-07-03 1986-04-29 The Standard Oil Company Amorphous metal alloy compositions and synthesis of same by solid state incorporation/reduction reactions
JPS63286547A (ja) * 1987-05-18 1988-11-24 Sanyo Electric Co Ltd 水素吸蔵合金
JPS6475640A (en) * 1987-09-18 1989-03-22 Sanyo Electric Co Thin film for hydrogen occlusion alloy
JPH01108341A (ja) * 1987-10-20 1989-04-25 Sanyo Electric Co Ltd 水素吸蔵合金
US5006328A (en) * 1987-11-17 1991-04-09 Kuochih Hong Method for preparing materials for hydrogen storage and for hydride electrode applications
USRE34588E (en) * 1987-11-17 1994-04-19 Hong; Kuochih Hydrogen storage hydride electrode materials
US5374393A (en) * 1990-08-22 1994-12-20 Duke University High temperature turbine engine alloys containing gold
CN1028882C (zh) * 1992-07-16 1995-06-14 南开大学 新型储氢合金电极材料
JPH11310844A (ja) 1998-04-30 1999-11-09 Toyota Motor Corp 水素吸蔵合金および水素吸蔵合金電極
MY173760A (en) * 2009-01-15 2020-02-19 Kai Holding Sdn Bhd A metal alloy
CN111545213B (zh) * 2014-09-28 2023-08-04 长春美禾科技发展有限公司 一种耐酸合金催化剂
CN105506422B (zh) * 2015-08-21 2017-09-01 国网山东省电力公司临沂供电公司 一种非热处理型耐热铝合金单丝
CN106469492B (zh) * 2015-08-23 2017-12-01 国网山东省电力公司临沂供电公司 电力变压器防盗报警装置
CN105400989A (zh) * 2015-11-13 2016-03-16 太仓荣中机电科技有限公司 一种含稀土元素的电子合金材料
CN105478119B (zh) * 2016-01-15 2018-02-02 东南大学 一种用于直接醇类燃料电池的阳极催化材料及其制备方法
CN107254637A (zh) * 2017-05-26 2017-10-17 太仓源壬金属科技有限公司 一种精密合金金属材料
CN108531834B (zh) * 2018-04-17 2019-12-06 华中科技大学 一种耐磨耐蚀高铬铁基非晶合金及其制备方法
CN109112363A (zh) * 2018-09-22 2019-01-01 广州宇智科技有限公司 一种溴化锂制冷机用耐腐蚀液态调幅分解型镍合金
CN109540619A (zh) * 2018-11-23 2019-03-29 东方电气集团东方汽轮机有限公司 一种电化学充氢电解液
CN109763079B (zh) * 2019-01-08 2020-12-01 东莞辰越新材料科技有限公司 一种耐海水腐蚀的非晶合金材料及其制备方法
CN112657505A (zh) * 2019-09-30 2021-04-16 中国科学院物理研究所 用于在酸性条件下催化电解水析氢反应的催化材料、制备方法及其应用
CN111979501B (zh) * 2020-08-18 2021-09-24 新沂市锡沂高新材料产业技术研究院有限公司 一种高抗菌性医用金属玻璃及其制备方法

Family Cites Families (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CH495060A (de) * 1967-05-02 1970-08-15 Battelle Memorial Inst Interna Akkumulator-Elektrode mit Speichervermögen für Wasserstoff und Verfahren zu deren Herstellung
DE2111372A1 (de) * 1971-03-10 1972-09-28 Siemens Ag Verfahren zur Gewinnung von sproedem,mahlbarem Titannickelid
JPS55152143A (en) * 1979-05-16 1980-11-27 Toyo Soda Mfg Co Ltd Amorphous alloy electrode material for electrolysis
ZA832570B (en) * 1982-04-28 1984-01-25 Energy Conversion Devices Inc Improved rechargeable battery and electrode used therein
JPS59186253A (ja) * 1983-04-01 1984-10-23 インタ−ナショナル　ビジネス　マシ−ンズ　コ−ポレ−ション 電池の電極
CA1240363A (en) * 1983-10-28 1988-08-09 John E. Keem Electrodes made with disordered active material and method of making the same
CA1273827A (en) * 1985-03-29 1990-09-11 Michael A. Tenhover Energy storage devices and amorphous metal alloy electrodes for use in alkaline environments
US4728580A (en) * 1985-03-29 1988-03-01 The Standard Oil Company Amorphous metal alloy compositions for reversible hydrogen storage
US4585617A (en) * 1985-07-03 1986-04-29 The Standard Oil Company Amorphous metal alloy compositions and synthesis of same by solid state incorporation/reduction reactions

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
AU5488386A (en) 1986-10-09
CA1273828A (en) 1990-09-11
ES553365A0 (es) 1988-04-01
BR8601446A (pt) 1986-12-09
IL78107A (en) 1990-01-18
CN86102078A (zh) 1986-10-01
EP0197680A3 (en) 1987-06-03
IL78107A0 (en) 1986-07-31
EP0197680A2 (en) 1986-10-15
PH24448A (en) 1990-06-25
PT82290A (pt) 1986-09-16
ES8802189A1 (es) 1988-04-01
ZA862085B (en) 1986-11-26
JPS61291938A (ja) 1986-12-22
AU578523B2 (en) 1988-10-27

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
KR860008297A (ko) 산성조건하에서 사용하기 위한 비결정성 금속합금 전극 및 그 에너지 저장장치
ES8705927A1 (es) Un procedimiento de formacion de un material de almacenamiento reversible de hidrogeno.
Udhayan et al. On the corrosion behaviour of magnesium and its alloys using electrochemical techniques
KR880007786A (ko) 전기화학적 수소 축전 합금 및 전기화학적 셀
CA2126136A1 (en) Amorphous metal/metallic glass electrodes for electrochemical processes
KR950703211A (ko) 전기화학적 수소 저장 합금 및 이 합금으로부터 제조되는 바테리(electrochemical hydrogen storage alloys and batteries fabricated from these alloys)
KR870002619A (ko) 카본 전극 및 에너지 충전장치와 전기 이중층 캐패시터
KR850007105A (ko) 전해전극 및 그 제조공정
CA2388908A1 (en) Inert anode containing oxides of nickel, iron and zinc useful for the electrolytic production of metal
KR860007395A (ko) 가역성 수소 저장 비결정성 금속 합금 조성물
AU3039992A (en) Catalytic hydrogen storage electrode materials for use in electrochemical cells and electrochemical cells incorporating the materials
EP0196190A3 (en) Storage devices and amorphous metal alloy electrodes for use in alkaline environments
JPH0756803B2 (ja) 密閉形アルカリ蓄電池
JPS63126156A (ja) リチウム電池
JPS5521561A (en) Electric contact material
JPS56102536A (en) Composite electrical contact material
DE69727317D1 (de) Wasserstoffabsorbierende seltene-erden metall/nickel-legierung, herstellungsverfahren und negative elektrode für nickel-wasserstoff-wiederaufladbare-batterie
FR2356286A1 (fr) Compositions destinees a des applications electrochimiques et electrodes qui en sont formees
KR950008707A (ko) 2차 전지 전극용 지르코늄계 수소 저장 합금
Bélanger et al. Electrocatalysis of the hydrogen evolution reaction with nickel-tin alloys and intermetallics
GB1465096A (en) Electrical terminal means
JPS5471719A (en) Electrical contact point material
JPS6459768A (en) Negative current collector for zinc-alkaline battery
JPS5494431A (en) Electric contact material
JPS5521845A (en) Metal oxide cathode

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
A201 Request for examination
E902 Notification of reason for refusal
E601 Decision to refuse application