KR20240150815A - 토너 첨가제용 복합 입자 - Google Patents
토너 첨가제용 복합 입자 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR20240150815A KR20240150815A KR1020247033046A KR20247033046A KR20240150815A KR 20240150815 A KR20240150815 A KR 20240150815A KR 1020247033046 A KR1020247033046 A KR 1020247033046A KR 20247033046 A KR20247033046 A KR 20247033046A KR 20240150815 A KR20240150815 A KR 20240150815A
- Authority
- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- metal oxide
- particles
- polymer
- toner
- component
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
- G03G—ELECTROGRAPHY; ELECTROPHOTOGRAPHY; MAGNETOGRAPHY
- G03G9/00—Developers
- G03G9/08—Developers with toner particles
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/00—Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/34—Silicon-containing compounds
- C08K3/36—Silica
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K9/00—Use of pretreated ingredients
- C08K9/04—Ingredients treated with organic substances
- C08K9/06—Ingredients treated with organic substances with silicon-containing compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L83/00—Compositions of macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming in the main chain of the macromolecule a linkage containing silicon with or without sulfur, nitrogen, oxygen or carbon only; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
- C08L83/04—Polysiloxanes
- C08L83/06—Polysiloxanes containing silicon bound to oxygen-containing groups
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L83/00—Compositions of macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming in the main chain of the macromolecule a linkage containing silicon with or without sulfur, nitrogen, oxygen or carbon only; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
- C08L83/16—Compositions of macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming in the main chain of the macromolecule a linkage containing silicon with or without sulfur, nitrogen, oxygen or carbon only; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers in which all the silicon atoms are connected by linkages other than oxygen atoms
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09C—TREATMENT OF INORGANIC MATERIALS, OTHER THAN FIBROUS FILLERS, TO ENHANCE THEIR PIGMENTING OR FILLING PROPERTIES ; PREPARATION OF CARBON BLACK ; PREPARATION OF INORGANIC MATERIALS WHICH ARE NO SINGLE CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS AND WHICH ARE MAINLY USED AS PIGMENTS OR FILLERS
- C09C1/00—Treatment of specific inorganic materials other than fibrous fillers; Preparation of carbon black
- C09C1/28—Compounds of silicon
- C09C1/30—Silicic acid
- C09C1/3081—Treatment with organo-silicon compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09C—TREATMENT OF INORGANIC MATERIALS, OTHER THAN FIBROUS FILLERS, TO ENHANCE THEIR PIGMENTING OR FILLING PROPERTIES ; PREPARATION OF CARBON BLACK ; PREPARATION OF INORGANIC MATERIALS WHICH ARE NO SINGLE CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS AND WHICH ARE MAINLY USED AS PIGMENTS OR FILLERS
- C09C1/00—Treatment of specific inorganic materials other than fibrous fillers; Preparation of carbon black
- C09C1/36—Compounds of titanium
- C09C1/3607—Titanium dioxide
- C09C1/3684—Treatment with organo-silicon compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09C—TREATMENT OF INORGANIC MATERIALS, OTHER THAN FIBROUS FILLERS, TO ENHANCE THEIR PIGMENTING OR FILLING PROPERTIES ; PREPARATION OF CARBON BLACK ; PREPARATION OF INORGANIC MATERIALS WHICH ARE NO SINGLE CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS AND WHICH ARE MAINLY USED AS PIGMENTS OR FILLERS
- C09C3/00—Treatment in general of inorganic materials, other than fibrous fillers, to enhance their pigmenting or filling properties
- C09C3/12—Treatment with organosilicon compounds
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
- G03G—ELECTROGRAPHY; ELECTROPHOTOGRAPHY; MAGNETOGRAPHY
- G03G9/00—Developers
- G03G9/08—Developers with toner particles
- G03G9/0821—Developers with toner particles characterised by physical parameters
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
- G03G—ELECTROGRAPHY; ELECTROPHOTOGRAPHY; MAGNETOGRAPHY
- G03G9/00—Developers
- G03G9/08—Developers with toner particles
- G03G9/097—Plasticisers; Charge controlling agents
- G03G9/09708—Inorganic compounds
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
- G03G—ELECTROGRAPHY; ELECTROPHOTOGRAPHY; MAGNETOGRAPHY
- G03G9/00—Developers
- G03G9/08—Developers with toner particles
- G03G9/097—Plasticisers; Charge controlling agents
- G03G9/09708—Inorganic compounds
- G03G9/09716—Inorganic compounds treated with organic compounds
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
- G03G—ELECTROGRAPHY; ELECTROPHOTOGRAPHY; MAGNETOGRAPHY
- G03G9/00—Developers
- G03G9/08—Developers with toner particles
- G03G9/097—Plasticisers; Charge controlling agents
- G03G9/09783—Organo-metallic compounds
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B82—NANOTECHNOLOGY
- B82Y—SPECIFIC USES OR APPLICATIONS OF NANOSTRUCTURES; MEASUREMENT OR ANALYSIS OF NANOSTRUCTURES; MANUFACTURE OR TREATMENT OF NANOSTRUCTURES
- B82Y30/00—Nanotechnology for materials or surface science, e.g. nanocomposites
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B82—NANOTECHNOLOGY
- B82Y—SPECIFIC USES OR APPLICATIONS OF NANOSTRUCTURES; MEASUREMENT OR ANALYSIS OF NANOSTRUCTURES; MANUFACTURE OR TREATMENT OF NANOSTRUCTURES
- B82Y40/00—Manufacture or treatment of nanostructures
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01P—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO STRUCTURAL AND PHYSICAL ASPECTS OF SOLID INORGANIC COMPOUNDS
- C01P2004/00—Particle morphology
- C01P2004/60—Particles characterised by their size
- C01P2004/62—Submicrometer sized, i.e. from 0.1-1 micrometer
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01P—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO STRUCTURAL AND PHYSICAL ASPECTS OF SOLID INORGANIC COMPOUNDS
- C01P2004/00—Particle morphology
- C01P2004/60—Particles characterised by their size
- C01P2004/64—Nanometer sized, i.e. from 1-100 nanometer
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G77/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming a linkage containing silicon with or without sulfur, nitrogen, oxygen or carbon in the main chain of the macromolecule
- C08G77/60—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming a linkage containing silicon with or without sulfur, nitrogen, oxygen or carbon in the main chain of the macromolecule in which all the silicon atoms are connected by linkages other than oxygen atoms
- C08G77/62—Nitrogen atoms
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K2201/00—Specific properties of additives
- C08K2201/002—Physical properties
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K2201/00—Specific properties of additives
- C08K2201/002—Physical properties
- C08K2201/005—Additives being defined by their particle size in general
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K2201/00—Specific properties of additives
- C08K2201/009—Additives being defined by their hardness
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09C—TREATMENT OF INORGANIC MATERIALS, OTHER THAN FIBROUS FILLERS, TO ENHANCE THEIR PIGMENTING OR FILLING PROPERTIES ; PREPARATION OF CARBON BLACK ; PREPARATION OF INORGANIC MATERIALS WHICH ARE NO SINGLE CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS AND WHICH ARE MAINLY USED AS PIGMENTS OR FILLERS
- C09C1/00—Treatment of specific inorganic materials other than fibrous fillers; Preparation of carbon black
- C09C1/36—Compounds of titanium
- C09C1/3607—Titanium dioxide
- C09C1/3676—Treatment with macro-molecular organic compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09C—TREATMENT OF INORGANIC MATERIALS, OTHER THAN FIBROUS FILLERS, TO ENHANCE THEIR PIGMENTING OR FILLING PROPERTIES ; PREPARATION OF CARBON BLACK ; PREPARATION OF INORGANIC MATERIALS WHICH ARE NO SINGLE CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS AND WHICH ARE MAINLY USED AS PIGMENTS OR FILLERS
- C09C1/00—Treatment of specific inorganic materials other than fibrous fillers; Preparation of carbon black
- C09C1/36—Compounds of titanium
- C09C1/3692—Combinations of treatments provided for in groups C09C1/3615 - C09C1/3684
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Developing Agents For Electrophotography (AREA)
- Graft Or Block Polymers (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
- Polymerisation Methods In General (AREA)
- Silicon Compounds (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (8)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US201862715556P | 2018-08-07 | 2018-08-07 | |
| US62/715,556 | 2018-08-07 | ||
| US201962858585P | 2019-06-07 | 2019-06-07 | |
| US62/858,585 | 2019-06-07 | ||
| US201962868172P | 2019-06-28 | 2019-06-28 | |
| US62/868,172 | 2019-06-28 | ||
| KR1020217006439A KR20210041024A (ko) | 2018-08-07 | 2019-08-06 | 토너 첨가제용 복합 입자 |
| PCT/US2019/045225 WO2020033357A1 (en) | 2018-08-07 | 2019-08-06 | Composite particles for toner additives |
Related Parent Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| KR1020217006439A Division KR20210041024A (ko) | 2018-08-07 | 2019-08-06 | 토너 첨가제용 복합 입자 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| KR20240150815A true KR20240150815A (ko) | 2024-10-16 |
Family
ID=69413328
Family Applications (2)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| KR1020247033046A Pending KR20240150815A (ko) | 2018-08-07 | 2019-08-06 | 토너 첨가제용 복합 입자 |
| KR1020217006439A Ceased KR20210041024A (ko) | 2018-08-07 | 2019-08-06 | 토너 첨가제용 복합 입자 |
Family Applications After (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| KR1020217006439A Ceased KR20210041024A (ko) | 2018-08-07 | 2019-08-06 | 토너 첨가제용 복합 입자 |
Country Status (6)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (2) | US12049551B2 (enExample) |
| EP (1) | EP3834042A4 (enExample) |
| JP (3) | JP7455811B2 (enExample) |
| KR (2) | KR20240150815A (enExample) |
| CN (1) | CN112639625B (enExample) |
| WO (1) | WO2020033357A1 (enExample) |
Families Citing this family (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112882359B (zh) * | 2021-01-18 | 2022-09-13 | 天津市合成材料工业研究所有限公司 | 一种用于高速复印机的碳粉及其制备方法 |
| CN115322612B (zh) * | 2022-10-18 | 2023-01-10 | 天津大吕电力科技股份有限公司 | 无机填料分散液、超疏水绝缘耐磨涂料及制备方法 |
| EP4372470A1 (en) | 2022-11-17 | 2024-05-22 | Canon Kabushiki Kaisha | External additive for toner and toner |
| WO2024106217A1 (ja) * | 2022-11-17 | 2024-05-23 | キヤノン株式会社 | トナー用外添剤及びトナー |
| EP4372471A1 (en) | 2022-11-17 | 2024-05-22 | Canon Kabushiki Kaisha | External additive for toner and toner |
| WO2025216738A1 (en) * | 2024-04-11 | 2025-10-16 | Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P. | Tin oxide-polymer composite toner surface particles |
Family Cites Families (35)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4755368A (en) | 1986-06-26 | 1988-07-05 | Ulrich Research & Consulting, Inc. | Silica fillers from silicon powder |
| US5424129A (en) * | 1992-11-16 | 1995-06-13 | Xerox Corporation | Composite metal oxide particle processes and toners thereof |
| CA2125427C (en) * | 1994-06-08 | 1999-11-23 | Richard B. Lewis | Composite metal oxide particle processes and toners thereof |
| DE19500674A1 (de) | 1995-01-12 | 1996-07-18 | Degussa | Oberflächenmodifizierte pyrogen hergestellte Mischoxide, Verfahren zu ihrer Herstellung und Verwendung |
| US5989768A (en) | 1997-03-06 | 1999-11-23 | Cabot Corporation | Charge-modified metal oxides with cyclic silazane and electrostatographic systems incorporating same |
| US6311037B1 (en) | 1998-12-04 | 2001-10-30 | Canon Kabushiki Kaisha | Image-bearing member cleaning method and electrophotographic image forming apparatus |
| NO310142B1 (no) | 1999-03-29 | 2001-05-28 | Elkem Materials | Fremgangsmåte for fremstilling av amorft silica fra silisium og fra silisiumholdige materialer |
| JP3796565B2 (ja) | 2000-08-15 | 2006-07-12 | 信越化学工業株式会社 | 球状シリカ微粒子の製造方法 |
| US6582866B2 (en) | 2001-08-31 | 2003-06-24 | Xerox Corporation | Toner with increased surface additive adhesion and optimized cohesion between particles |
| AU2005211268B2 (en) | 2004-02-03 | 2009-08-27 | Ricoh Company, Ltd. | Toner, and developing agent, container packed with toner, process cartridge, image forming apparatus and method of image forming |
| JP2005221802A (ja) | 2004-02-06 | 2005-08-18 | Fuji Xerox Co Ltd | 静電潜像現像用トナー及びその製造方法、並びに静電潜像現像剤 |
| EP1807347B1 (en) | 2004-10-20 | 2014-01-22 | Cabot Corporation | Method of preparing hydrophobic silica directly from an aqueous colloidal silica dispersion |
| US20060240350A1 (en) | 2005-04-22 | 2006-10-26 | Hyo Shu | Developer, and image forming apparatus and process cartridge using the developer |
| US8062820B2 (en) * | 2006-05-12 | 2011-11-22 | Cabot Corporation | Toner composition and method of preparing same |
| US8455165B2 (en) | 2006-09-15 | 2013-06-04 | Cabot Corporation | Cyclic-treated metal oxide |
| US20080070146A1 (en) * | 2006-09-15 | 2008-03-20 | Cabot Corporation | Hydrophobic-treated metal oxide |
| US8202502B2 (en) | 2006-09-15 | 2012-06-19 | Cabot Corporation | Method of preparing hydrophobic silica |
| WO2010001875A1 (ja) | 2008-07-03 | 2010-01-07 | 昭和電工株式会社 | 硬化性組成物及びその硬化物 |
| JP2010020024A (ja) | 2008-07-09 | 2010-01-28 | Ricoh Co Ltd | 画像形成方法と画像形成装置及びプロセスカートリッジ |
| US8945804B2 (en) * | 2008-07-09 | 2015-02-03 | Cabot Corporation | Treated metal oxide particles and toner compositions |
| DE102008064284A1 (de) | 2008-12-20 | 2010-06-24 | Evonik Degussa Gmbh | Niedrigoberflächiges, pyrogen hergestelltes Siliciumdioxidpulver |
| US20110244382A1 (en) * | 2010-04-06 | 2011-10-06 | Christopher Alyson M | Hydrophobic silica particles and method of producing same |
| JP2013092748A (ja) * | 2011-10-26 | 2013-05-16 | Cabot Corp | 複合体粒子を含むトナー添加剤 |
| JP6195970B2 (ja) | 2013-03-20 | 2017-09-13 | キャボット コーポレイションCabot Corporation | 複合粒子およびその製造方法 |
| EP2837970B8 (en) | 2013-07-31 | 2018-03-28 | Canon Kabushiki Kaisha | Toner |
| US9575425B2 (en) | 2013-07-31 | 2017-02-21 | Canon Kabushiki Kaisha | Toner |
| JP5983661B2 (ja) * | 2014-02-28 | 2016-09-06 | コニカミノルタ株式会社 | 画像形成方法 |
| JP6094525B2 (ja) * | 2014-04-30 | 2017-03-15 | コニカミノルタ株式会社 | 画像形成方法 |
| US9470993B2 (en) | 2014-08-07 | 2016-10-18 | Canon Kabushiki Kaisha | Magnetic toner |
| US9523932B2 (en) * | 2014-12-23 | 2016-12-20 | Lexmark International, Inc. | Method to achieve tribocharge uniformity of a developer mix across different temperature and humidity conditions by modifying the surface of the magnetic carrier particle |
| WO2017057068A1 (ja) * | 2015-09-30 | 2017-04-06 | 日本ゼオン株式会社 | 静電荷像現像用トナー |
| JP6682337B2 (ja) * | 2016-04-28 | 2020-04-15 | キヤノン株式会社 | トナー |
| JP6794192B2 (ja) | 2016-09-02 | 2020-12-02 | キヤノン株式会社 | トナーの製造方法 |
| JP6873636B2 (ja) | 2016-09-13 | 2021-05-19 | キヤノン株式会社 | トナーの製造方法 |
| JP7071100B2 (ja) | 2017-11-24 | 2022-05-18 | キヤノン株式会社 | トナーの製造方法 |
-
2019
- 2019-08-06 KR KR1020247033046A patent/KR20240150815A/ko active Pending
- 2019-08-06 US US17/265,664 patent/US12049551B2/en active Active
- 2019-08-06 EP EP19847447.0A patent/EP3834042A4/en active Pending
- 2019-08-06 CN CN201980053148.2A patent/CN112639625B/zh active Active
- 2019-08-06 WO PCT/US2019/045225 patent/WO2020033357A1/en not_active Ceased
- 2019-08-06 KR KR1020217006439A patent/KR20210041024A/ko not_active Ceased
- 2019-08-06 JP JP2021506508A patent/JP7455811B2/ja active Active
-
2023
- 2023-07-10 JP JP2023112879A patent/JP7692449B2/ja active Active
-
2024
- 2024-06-21 US US18/750,344 patent/US20240417537A1/en active Pending
-
2025
- 2025-01-22 JP JP2025009227A patent/JP2025069220A/ja active Pending
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| US12049551B2 (en) | 2024-07-30 |
| CN112639625A (zh) | 2021-04-09 |
| JP2025069220A (ja) | 2025-04-30 |
| KR20210041024A (ko) | 2021-04-14 |
| JP2021533239A (ja) | 2021-12-02 |
| JP2023145500A (ja) | 2023-10-11 |
| EP3834042A1 (en) | 2021-06-16 |
| US20210380779A1 (en) | 2021-12-09 |
| EP3834042A4 (en) | 2022-05-18 |
| CN112639625B (zh) | 2025-09-19 |
| US20240417537A1 (en) | 2024-12-19 |
| JP7692449B2 (ja) | 2025-06-13 |
| WO2020033357A1 (en) | 2020-02-13 |
| JP7455811B2 (ja) | 2024-03-26 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| US12045007B2 (en) | Toner additives comprising composite particles | |
| US20240417537A1 (en) | Composite particles for toner additives | |
| JP2015502567A5 (enExample) | ||
| JP7443048B2 (ja) | トナー | |
| JPWO2018003749A1 (ja) | 静電荷像現像用トナー | |
| JPH10330115A (ja) | 電荷が調整された金属酸化物 | |
| WO2012002278A1 (ja) | 静電荷像現像用トナー | |
| CN108027573B (zh) | 静电图像显影用调色剂 | |
| CN111095116B (zh) | 静电图像显影用调色剂 | |
| JP6327177B2 (ja) | 静電潜像現像用二成分現像剤 | |
| JP6372351B2 (ja) | 静電荷像現像用正帯電性トナー | |
| JP2005215033A (ja) | 正帯電性トナー | |
| JP2005283745A (ja) | 正帯電性トナー | |
| KR20130126447A (ko) | 중합 토너 및 그의 제조 방법 | |
| WO2005071492A1 (ja) | 正帯電性トナー |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| A107 | Divisional application of patent | ||
| PA0104 | Divisional application for international application |
St.27 status event code: A-0-1-A10-A18-div-PA0104 St.27 status event code: A-0-1-A10-A16-div-PA0104 |
|
| PG1501 | Laying open of application |
St.27 status event code: A-1-1-Q10-Q12-nap-PG1501 |
|
| A201 | Request for examination | ||
| P11-X000 | Amendment of application requested |
St.27 status event code: A-2-2-P10-P11-nap-X000 |
|
| P13-X000 | Application amended |
St.27 status event code: A-2-2-P10-P13-nap-X000 |
|
| PA0201 | Request for examination |
St.27 status event code: A-1-2-D10-D11-exm-PA0201 |
|
| D21 | Rejection of application intended |
Free format text: ST27 STATUS EVENT CODE: A-1-2-D10-D21-EXM-PE0902 (AS PROVIDED BY THE NATIONAL OFFICE) |
|
| PE0902 | Notice of grounds for rejection |
St.27 status event code: A-1-2-D10-D21-exm-PE0902 |
|
| E13 | Pre-grant limitation requested |
Free format text: ST27 STATUS EVENT CODE: A-2-3-E10-E13-LIM-X000 (AS PROVIDED BY THE NATIONAL OFFICE) |
|
| E13-X000 | Pre-grant limitation requested |
St.27 status event code: A-2-3-E10-E13-lim-X000 |
|
| P11 | Amendment of application requested |
Free format text: ST27 STATUS EVENT CODE: A-2-2-P10-P11-NAP-X000 (AS PROVIDED BY THE NATIONAL OFFICE) |
|
| P11-X000 | Amendment of application requested |
St.27 status event code: A-2-2-P10-P11-nap-X000 |