KR20220122695A - 리튬 이온 배터리를 위한 중합체 결합제를 갖는 코팅된 전극 - Google Patents
리튬 이온 배터리를 위한 중합체 결합제를 갖는 코팅된 전극 Download PDFInfo
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- KR20220122695A KR20220122695A KR1020227025728A KR20227025728A KR20220122695A KR 20220122695 A KR20220122695 A KR 20220122695A KR 1020227025728 A KR1020227025728 A KR 1020227025728A KR 20227025728 A KR20227025728 A KR 20227025728A KR 20220122695 A KR20220122695 A KR 20220122695A
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- H—ELECTRICITY
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- H01M4/02—Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
- H01M4/62—Selection of inactive substances as ingredients for active masses, e.g. binders, fillers
- H01M4/621—Binders
- H01M4/622—Binders being polymers
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- H01M4/00—Electrodes
- H01M4/02—Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
- H01M4/62—Selection of inactive substances as ingredients for active masses, e.g. binders, fillers
- H01M4/621—Binders
- H01M4/622—Binders being polymers
- H01M4/623—Binders being polymers fluorinated polymers
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01B—CABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
- H01B1/00—Conductors or conductive bodies characterised by the conductive materials; Selection of materials as conductors
- H01B1/20—Conductive material dispersed in non-conductive organic material
- H01B1/22—Conductive material dispersed in non-conductive organic material the conductive material comprising metals or alloys
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01B—CABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
- H01B1/00—Conductors or conductive bodies characterised by the conductive materials; Selection of materials as conductors
- H01B1/20—Conductive material dispersed in non-conductive organic material
- H01B1/24—Conductive material dispersed in non-conductive organic material the conductive material comprising carbon-silicon compounds, carbon or silicon
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M10/00—Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M10/05—Accumulators with non-aqueous electrolyte
- H01M10/052—Li-accumulators
- H01M10/0525—Rocking-chair batteries, i.e. batteries with lithium insertion or intercalation in both electrodes; Lithium-ion batteries
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M4/00—Electrodes
- H01M4/02—Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
- H01M4/04—Processes of manufacture in general
- H01M4/0402—Methods of deposition of the material
- H01M4/0404—Methods of deposition of the material by coating on electrode collectors
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M4/00—Electrodes
- H01M4/02—Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
- H01M4/04—Processes of manufacture in general
- H01M4/0402—Methods of deposition of the material
- H01M4/0421—Methods of deposition of the material involving vapour deposition
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- H—ELECTRICITY
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- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M4/00—Electrodes
- H01M4/02—Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
- H01M4/13—Electrodes for accumulators with non-aqueous electrolyte, e.g. for lithium-accumulators; Processes of manufacture thereof
- H01M4/139—Processes of manufacture
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- H—ELECTRICITY
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- H01M4/00—Electrodes
- H01M4/02—Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
- H01M4/36—Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids
- H01M4/58—Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids of inorganic compounds other than oxides or hydroxides, e.g. sulfides, selenides, tellurides, halogenides or LiCoFy; of polyanionic structures, e.g. phosphates, silicates or borates
- H01M4/583—Carbonaceous material, e.g. graphite-intercalation compounds or CFx
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M4/00—Electrodes
- H01M4/02—Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
- H01M4/62—Selection of inactive substances as ingredients for active masses, e.g. binders, fillers
- H01M4/624—Electric conductive fillers
- H01M4/625—Carbon or graphite
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M10/00—Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M10/05—Accumulators with non-aqueous electrolyte
- H01M10/052—Li-accumulators
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M4/00—Electrodes
- H01M4/02—Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
- H01M2004/021—Physical characteristics, e.g. porosity, surface area
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/10—Energy storage using batteries
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- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Spectroscopy & Molecular Physics (AREA)
- Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Battery Electrode And Active Subsutance (AREA)
- Electric Double-Layer Capacitors Or The Like (AREA)
Abstract
Description
도 2는 20,000배율의 플루오로중합체 결합제 조성물 분말을 나타낸다.
도 3은 50,000배율의 플루오로중합체 결합제 조성물 분말을 나타낸다.
도 4는 70 배율의 과립화된 플루오로중합체 결합제 조성물을 나타낸다.
도 5는 10,000배율의 과립화된 플루오로중합체 결합제 조성물을 나타낸다.
도 6은 50,000배율의 과립화된 플루오로중합체 결합제 조성물을 나타낸다.
Claims (15)
- 배터리 전극을 제조하는 방법으로서,
a. 과립화된 중합체 결합제 조성물을 제공하는 단계로서, 상기 결합제 조성물이, 바람직하게는 라즈베리 형태(raspberry morphology)를 갖는, 응집된 입자들을 포함하고, 응집된 입자들 중 95중량% 초과는 400um 이상 2.5mm 미만이고, 벌크 밀도는 0.4g/cc 초과인, 상기 제공 단계,
b. 과립화된 중합체 결합제 조성물, 용매 및 전극 재료를 배합하는 단계로서, 배합이 전극-형성 조성물을 제공하고, 상기 중합체 결합제 조성물이 상기 용매에 용해되는, 상기 배합 단계,
c. 상기 전극-형성 조성물을 전기전도성 기판의 적어도 하나의 표면에 도포하는 단계 및
d. 상기 전극-형성 조성물 중의 상기 유기 용매를 증발시켜, 상기 전기전도성 기판 상에 복합 전극 층을 형성하는 단계를 포함하는, 방법. - 제1항에 있어서, 단계 (b)가
b1. 상기 과립화된 중합체 결합제 조성물을 유기 용매에 첨가하는 단계,
b2. 용해되어 상기 과립화된 결합제의 용액이 제공될 때까지 혼합하는 단계,
b3. 전극 재료와 상기 과립화된 결합제의 용액을 배합하여 전극-형성 조성물을 제공하는 단계를 포함하는, 방법. - 제1항에 있어서, 상기 과립화된 중합체 결합제 조성물이 플루오로중합체, SBR, 에틸렌 비닐 아세테이트(EVA), 아크릴 중합체, 폴리우레탄, 스티렌 중합체, 폴리아미드, 폴리에스테르, 폴리카보네이트 및 열가소성 폴리우레탄(TPU) 및 이들의 조합으로 이루어지는 그룹으로부터 선택되는 중합체를 포함하는, 방법.
- 제1항에 있어서, 상기 과립화된 중합체 결합제 조성물이 플루오로중합체를 포함하는, 방법.
- 제2항에 있어서, 상기 과립화된 중합체 결합제 조성물이 플루오로중합체를 포함하는, 방법.
- 제4항에 있어서, 상기 플루오로중합체가, ASTM 방법 D-3835에 따라 450℉(232C) 및 100sec-1에서 계측시, 5kPoise 초과, 바람직하게는 15kPoise 초과의 용융 점도를 갖는, 방법.
- 제4항에 있어서, 상기 플루오로중합체가, 적어도 50중량%의 비닐리덴 플루오라이드 단량체 단위, 바람직하게는 적어도 75중량%의 비닐리덴 플루오라이드 단량체 단위를 포함하는 폴리비닐리덴 플루오라이드 중합체를 포함하는, 방법.
- 제4항에 있어서, 상기 플루오로중합체가 비닐리덴 플루오라이드 단량체 단위 및 1 내지 30중량%의 헥사플루오로프로펜 단량체 단위를 포함하는 공중합체인, 방법.
- 제1항 내지 제8항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서, 상기 전극 재료가 리튬 및 전이금속의 산화물, 황화물 또는 수산화물; 탄소질 재료; 나노-티타네이트 및 이들의 조합으로 이루어지는 그룹으로부터 선택되는 활성 물질을 포함하는, 방법.
- 제9항에 있어서, 상기 전극 재료가 전기전도성-부여 첨가제를 추가로 포함하는, 방법.
- 제1항 내지 제8항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서, 상기 전극 재료가 0.5 내지 100μm의 평균 직경을 갖는 입자 형태의 탄소질 재료를 포함하는, 방법.
- 제1항 내지 제8항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서, 상기 응집된 입자들이 0.6g/cc 이상의 벌크 밀도를 갖는, 방법.
- 제1항 내지 제8항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서, 상기 응집된 입자들이 400um 초과 2,000마이크론 미만인, 방법.
- 제1항 내지 제13항 중 어느 한 항에 기재된 방법에 의해 형성되는 전극.
- 제1항 내지 제13항 중 어느 한 항에 기재된 방법에 의해 제조된 전극을 포함하는 배터리.
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US201962952620P | 2019-12-23 | 2019-12-23 | |
| US62/952,620 | 2019-12-23 | ||
| PCT/US2020/061754 WO2021133490A1 (en) | 2019-12-23 | 2020-11-23 | Coated electrode with polymeric binders for lithium ion battery |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| KR20220122695A true KR20220122695A (ko) | 2022-09-02 |
Family
ID=76575017
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| KR1020227025728A Pending KR20220122695A (ko) | 2019-12-23 | 2020-11-23 | 리튬 이온 배터리를 위한 중합체 결합제를 갖는 코팅된 전극 |
Country Status (6)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US20230016014A1 (ko) |
| EP (1) | EP4082031A4 (ko) |
| JP (1) | JP7674359B2 (ko) |
| KR (1) | KR20220122695A (ko) |
| CN (1) | CN114868208B (ko) |
| WO (1) | WO2021133490A1 (ko) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US12451490B2 (en) * | 2023-06-25 | 2025-10-21 | Pixion Batteries, Inc. | Methods for producing binder-coated conductor-speckled active battery material agglomerations for electrodes |
Family Cites Families (15)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2542319B1 (fr) | 1983-03-10 | 1985-07-19 | Solvay | Procede pour la polymerisation dans un milieu aqueux de mise en suspension du fluorure de vinylidene |
| JPS62260849A (ja) * | 1986-04-11 | 1987-11-13 | Daikin Ind Ltd | 熱溶融性フツ素樹脂の顆粒状粉末およびその製造法 |
| US4914156A (en) * | 1987-12-14 | 1990-04-03 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Blow molding polyester compositions |
| US5093427A (en) | 1990-05-10 | 1992-03-03 | Atochem North America, Inc. | Copolymers of vinylidene fluoride and hexafluoropropylene and process for preparing the same |
| US6200703B1 (en) | 1995-12-26 | 2001-03-13 | Kureha Kagaku Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha | Binder solution and electrode-forming composition for non-aqueous-type battery |
| JP3703582B2 (ja) | 1996-02-22 | 2005-10-05 | 呉羽化学工業株式会社 | 電極バインダー、電極バインダー溶液、電極合剤、電極構造体および電池 |
| JP4281118B2 (ja) * | 1997-11-14 | 2009-06-17 | 日本ゼオン株式会社 | 電池用バインダー組成物、電池電極用スラリー、リチウム二次電池用電極およびリチウム二次電池 |
| JP2006228515A (ja) * | 2005-02-16 | 2006-08-31 | Sii Micro Parts Ltd | 非水電解質二次電池 |
| DE102006036203A1 (de) * | 2006-08-03 | 2008-02-07 | Elringklinger Ag | Verfahren zum Herstellen eines rieselfähigen Pulvers eines Fluorpolymer-Compounds und nach dem Verfahren hergestelltes rieselfähiges Pulver |
| CN104904042B (zh) * | 2013-02-04 | 2017-03-15 | 日本瑞翁株式会社 | 锂离子二次电池正极用浆料 |
| CN113889658B (zh) * | 2014-06-03 | 2025-01-07 | 阿科玛股份有限公司 | 不含溶剂的电极的制造 |
| CN106663813B (zh) * | 2014-09-05 | 2020-12-08 | 日本瑞翁株式会社 | 二次电池电极用粘结剂组合物、二次电池电极用浆料组合物、二次电池用电极和二次电池 |
| WO2017195784A1 (ja) * | 2016-05-13 | 2017-11-16 | 日本ゼオン株式会社 | 電気化学素子電極用バインダー粒子集合体、電気化学素子電極用スラリー組成物、およびそれらの製造方法、並びに、電気化学素子用電極および電気化学素子 |
| JP6955696B2 (ja) * | 2017-12-28 | 2021-10-27 | Jnc株式会社 | 二次電池負極用組成物並びにこれを用いた二次電池用負極及び二次電池 |
| EP3759726A4 (en) * | 2018-03-02 | 2022-04-13 | Arkema, Inc. | FLUOROPOLYMER BONDED COATING FOR USE IN ELECTROCHEMICAL DEVICES |
-
2020
- 2020-11-23 US US17/783,676 patent/US20230016014A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2020-11-23 WO PCT/US2020/061754 patent/WO2021133490A1/en not_active Ceased
- 2020-11-23 EP EP20906029.2A patent/EP4082031A4/en active Pending
- 2020-11-23 JP JP2022538874A patent/JP7674359B2/ja active Active
- 2020-11-23 CN CN202080089466.7A patent/CN114868208B/zh active Active
- 2020-11-23 KR KR1020227025728A patent/KR20220122695A/ko active Pending
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN114868208B (zh) | 2025-01-07 |
| JP2023508162A (ja) | 2023-03-01 |
| US20230016014A1 (en) | 2023-01-19 |
| EP4082031A1 (en) | 2022-11-02 |
| JP7674359B2 (ja) | 2025-05-09 |
| WO2021133490A1 (en) | 2021-07-01 |
| EP4082031A4 (en) | 2024-04-03 |
| WO2021133490A8 (en) | 2022-01-13 |
| CN114868208A (zh) | 2022-08-05 |
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