KR20210106858A - Methods for growth long-bellflower and the long-bellflower there by - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention relates to a method for cultivating a functional long-balloon flower root and a functional long-balloon flower root using the cultivating method capable of cultivating the functional long-balloon flower root having the same nutrients as an old tree by lengthily growing a length of a balloon flower root and injecting a functional liquid fertilizer using the old tree. The method for cultivating a functional long-balloon flower root comprises: an open land cultivating step of seeding and growing the balloon flower root in an open land; a pot planting step of transferring the balloon flower root to a pot to prevent a root rotting disease in the open land cultivating step; an old tree pot supplying step of adding the pot having the old tree to lengthily grow the root of the balloon flower root after being planted in the pot; and a liquid fertilizer pot supplying step of connecting a liquid fertilizer pot to supply the functional liquid fertilizer to the root of the balloon flower root by being connected to a lower end unit of the pot having the old tree after supplying the pot having the old tree.

Description

Cultivation method of functional Jang bellflower and functional Jang bellflower using the cultivation method {Methods for growth long-bellflower and the long-bellflower there by}

The present invention relates to a cultivation method of functional long bellflower and a functional long bellflower using the cultivation method, and more specifically, to make the length of the bellflower grow longer and at the same time to inject the functional liquid fertilizer using dead wood to provide the same nutrition as dead wood. It relates to a cultivation method of functional Jang bellflower capable of cultivating functional Jang bellflower, and to a functional Jang bellflower using the cultivation method.

In general, bellflowers grow sideways and have a lifespan of 2-3 years, so considerable effort is put into raising them longer than that.

In the case of bellflower, the stem of the bellflower grows about 60-110cm per year. In winter, the leaf stalk on the ground dries up and only the root remains in the ground for the winter, then sprouts again the following year and grows for 2-3 years.

Bellflower root contains various proteins, fiber, sugar, ash, iron, and pharmacological ingredients such as saponin, phytosterol, phytosterin, and fructocodidin, and is widely used as food and herbal medicine.

Moreover, bellflower root has a higher content of saponin than deodeok or other plants, so it is usefully used as a medicine.

Ginseng used as herbal medicine or health food has better efficacy than fresh ginseng grown for 1-2 years, and wild ginseng grown for a long time in nature has excellent pharmacological effects. It can be expected that the medicinal ingredients contained in the bellflower will be strengthened.

When these bellflower seeds are sown in the soil and go through a germination period of about 4 weeks, sprouts rise above the soil and grow. In this process, not only bellflower but also weeds with a fast growth rate grow in the soil, so weeds must be removed to promote the growth of bellflower.

However, in the traditional method of growing bellflower, it is necessary to remove the weeds that have grown first in the process of growing bellflower sprouts on the soil by manpower.

In addition, since the soil in which the bellflower was sown is exposed as it is, when exposed to direct sunlight or radiant heat for a long time due to drought, the seeds become dry and there is a risk of irregular germination. There was also a problem in that the germinated seeds could not penetrate the surface of the ground and die because the soil was compacted more firmly after heavy rain.

On the other hand, in general, when a plant is grown healthy for a long time, liquid fertilizer is injected, but the liquid fertilizer syringe is inserted into the upper part of the plant, that is, the upper part of the pot. It is classified as medicinal bellflower, and those cultivated for more than 10 years are classified as Jangsaeng bellflower and used as a very expensive medicine.

However, due to the nature of the bellflower, if it is not sown in one place for more than 3 years, most of the roots will rot and there is a problem that it should be collected before 3 years.

Thus, there was a problem that bellflowers under three years old did not exert special efficacy as a medicinal agent and could not generate economic benefits.

In other words, bellflower must be cultivated for more than 3 years, but due to the characteristics of the bellflower, it absorbs most of the nutrients from the soil and excessive moisture causes root rot. As such, there was a need for a method for cultivating bellflower to prevent root rot and remove weeds.

In addition, in the case of trying to grow bellflower at home, it had to be continuously transferred to another soil for growth, so there was a problem that the medicinal use of the bellflower could not be saved, and it was quickly collected in less than 3 years and mainly used for food.

For that reason, there were not many people using the medicinal properties of bellflower. In particular, there was no case of growing bellflower by giving it functional heterogeneity that adds medicinal properties of other types.

Also, due to the characteristics of the bellflower, it grows widely and grows as it grows in volume and size.

1) Republic of Korea Patent Publication No. 10-0910254 2) Republic of Korea Patent Publication No. 10-2015-0058594

The present invention has been devised to solve the above problems, and it is an object of the present invention to provide a method for cultivating Jang bellflower in which the bellflower grows long in one direction and the root grows long.

The present invention provides a method for cultivating Jang bellflower for cultivating functional Jang bellflower having at least one medicinal property by adding different kinds of medicinal use to the medicinal properties of the bellflower by inputting various kinds of functional liquid fertilizer during cultivation of the bellflower. The purpose.

An object of the present invention is to provide a method for cultivating Jang bellflower, and a method for cultivating so that the roots grow long in the downward direction by inputting various dead trees to grow to a length of at least 50 cm or more.

It is an object of the present invention to provide a method for cultivating Jang bellflower by directly injecting the same kind of liquid fertilizer as that of dead wood into the lower part of the root in order to grow Jang bellflower which can grow long roots.

The present invention provides a method for cultivating functional Jang bellflower, including dietary sulfur, for cultivating long-grown Jang bellflower and at the same time injecting legalized dietary sulfur to double the functionality and medicinal properties by adding heterogeneous functionality. for that purpose

In the present invention, functional liquid fertilizer made of Tosa wood such as mulberry, arrowroot, pine, and pine is injected into long-rooted long-rooted bellflower to cultivate pine bellflower, arrowroot bellflower, pine bellflower, etc. with heterogeneous nutritional and pharmacological components. Its purpose is to provide a functional Jangdoraji that can do this.

The present invention includes an open field cultivation step of sowing and raising bellflower in the open field; a pot planting step of transplanting into a pot to prevent root rot disease grown in the open field cultivation step; a dead wood pot supply step of adding a pot containing dead wood so that the roots of the bellflower can grow long after being transferred to the pot; After supplying the dead wood flowerpot, it is characterized in that it comprises a liquid manure pot supply step of connecting the liquid manure flowerpot in order to supply functional liquid manure to the bellflower root by connecting to the lower end of the dead wood flowerpot.

The open field cultivation step is characterized in that the height of the ridge is formed 30cm - 50cm higher than that of the open field, and the step of transferring and cultivating a flowerpot includes transferring a bellflower having a length of 30cm - 50cm or more to a potted plant with dead wood. It is characterized in that it is planted and cultivated so that the bellflower grows through passing through the dead tree, and the step of supplying the liquid fertilizer includes supplying liquid fertilizer made of dietary sulfur to the bellflower roots having a length of 30cm - 50cm or more of the bellflower, so that the bellflower can be planted with food sulfur It is characterized by cultivation to have medicinal properties.

And, the dead wood flowerpot is made of a layer of wood chips such as dead pine, mulberry, and pine, and one of them is formed while alternating up and down so that the bellflower grows long in the lower direction while passing through the wood piece layer. It is characterized in that, in the liquid manure pot, the prescribed dietary sulfur is added as liquid fertilizer to the bellflower roots grown to at least 40 cm or more, so that the bellflower roots absorb the nutrients of the liquid manure, and it is characterized in that it is cultivated to become a dietary sulfur bellflower.

In addition, the present invention is characterized by at least 50 cm or more of Jang bellflower grown by a functional Jang bellflower cultivation method containing dietary sulfur.

As described above, the functional bellflower growing method of the present invention contains dietary sulfur, so that the medicinal effect of medicinal bellflower is doubled and the functional bellflower improved in functionality has the effect of improving the value as a medicinal bellflower.

In addition, not only high-quality Jang bellflower with a long root length of 50 cm or more, which has not been seen before, but also aesthetically good and has the effect of preserving it for ornamental purposes. It has the effect of cultivating Jang bellflower with different functional ingredients in addition to the bellflower by injecting the .

The present invention has the effect of maximizing the value as medicinal and ornamental use by doubling the functionality and medicinal properties, thereby increasing the high value-added value of farm household income.

1 is a process chart showing the cultivation method of the functional Jang bellflower of the present invention;
Figure 2 is a photograph showing the state of cultivating the functional Jang bellflower of the present invention;

Hereinafter, a specific embodiment according to the configuration and action of the cultivation method of functional Jang bellflower of the present invention will be described.

1 is a process chart showing the cultivation method of the functional Jang bellflower of the present invention, and FIG. 2 is a photograph showing the state of cultivating the functional Jang bellflower of the present invention.

When the configuration of the method for cultivating functional Jang bellflower of the present invention is described with reference to FIGS. 1 and 2 , first, the present invention provides an open-field cultivation step, a pot planting step, a dead wood pollen supply step, a diet to provide a functional pharmacological component. It includes a liquid fertilizer supply step of supplying sulfur.

That is, the step of cultivating the bellflower to be grown by forming a ridge in the open field, the step of planting the bellflower grown in the open field as a pot (S1), and the supply of dead wood potted plants by transferring the bellflower grown in the pot to a dead wood pot Step (S2), and the liquid fertilizer pot supply step (S3) of extending the cultivation by connecting the liquid fertilizer to the lower part of the dead wood flowerpot in order to grow the bellflower planted in the dead wood flowerpot longer in the downward direction; After connecting to the lower end, it includes a liquid manure input step (S4) of directly injecting the same kind of liquid fertilizer as the dead wood of the dead wood planter to the lower end of the roots grown in the dead wood flowerpot.

And, it may further include a collecting step of collecting after growing the bellflower to a length of at least 50cm or more using the dead wood flowerpot and liquid manure flowerpot.

In addition, it may include supporting the liquid fertilizer on the bottom of the dead wood planter or supplying another liquid fertilizer on the bottom of the liquid fertilizer.

In the liquid fertilizer input step, the same type of liquid fertilizer as the dead wood is put into the injection needle, a syringe or tube inlet (not shown) is formed on one side of the liquid fertilizer pot, and the liquid fertilizer is directly injected using a syringe. Since the disclosed embodiments of the present invention are readily available to those skilled in the art, it will be said that they are within the scope of the present invention.

The pot planting step may include several steps of repeatedly extending using dead wood pots and liquid fertilizer pots, and may be a step of planting and growing in a common pot.

Continuing, referring to FIG. 1 in detail, in the open field cultivation step, a plurality of seedlings of bellflower are grown in the open field. That is, a long ridge for sowing bellflower seeds is formed.

At this time, the ridge is formed by raising it to a height of about 30-50 cm. This is so that the roots of the bellflower can grow thick and long.

In general, the height of the ridge is 20-30 cm, but in the present invention, it is preferable to form and cultivate ridges having a height of 30-50 cm or more. This is because it provides sufficient nutrition to the root of the bellflower so that it can grow.

In addition, when the height of the ridge is lower than 30cm, the drainage effect is lowered, so that a lot of fine roots are generated, and excellent bellflower roots cannot be obtained.

In general, forming a high ridge is a complicated and difficult task, but in the present invention, a high ridge can be formed by extending a side branch of a dead tree and inserting a core along the side of the ridge.

After forming the ridge as described above, a valley of about 5 cm to 10 cm is formed on the upper part of the ridge.

It is preferable to form the trough while maintaining a constant interval so that a seedling of bellflower can be planted.

After sowing the bellflower seedlings as described above, the valleys are filled with soil, and a light-shielding film is installed on the ridges using black vinyl.

Although black vinyl was used in the present invention as the light-shielding film, a black non-woven fabric may be used.

At this time, the light-shielding film is connected to the side branch planted on the side of the ridge so that the ridge is firmly and firmly bound so that the ridge does not collapse.

This is to block the bellflower seedlings planted in the ridge from sunlight, to prevent the bellflower seeds from drying out due to heat, and to prevent soil loss by wind or heavy rain.

After a certain period of time passes after covering the light-shielding film, you can see that the bellflower seeds and seedlings germinate and sprouts come up through the ground surface. At this time, the light-shielding film is removed.

And, before the bellflower sprouts break through the ground, weeds that have grown near the ridge are removed to induce the bellflower to grow well.

In this way, the high ridges removed with weeds can grow bellflower for 2 to 3 years because the nutrients of the intellectual power remain sufficiently (open field cultivation stage).

As described above, the bellflower grown in the open field for 2-3 years is grown and transplanted into a pot (pot planting stage).

And the potted plant includes extending and transplanting dead wood pots and liquid fertilizer pots in order to grow the bellflower root of the present invention for a long time.

In the pot planting step (S1), it can be transplanted to a common pot.

In the open field, the bellflower is transplanted to the dead tree pot of the present invention (dead tree pot supply step).

At this time, dead wood is used in the potted plant for dead wood so as to supply nutrients to the bellflower by using pieces of wood such as pine, pine, mulberry, and the like, stems, and the like.

On the other hand, after preparing a dead wood potted plant, a liquid fertilizer pot is connected to the lower end of the dead wood potted plant and supplied (liquid manure pot supply step).

The lower end of the dead wood potted plant is formed to be penetrated so that the bellflower root can continue to grow without being blocked.

This is to supply additional nutrients by extending the liquid fertilizer in order to grow longer by supplying the nutrients that were lacking while growing the bellflower using the dead wood pollen as described above.

That is, by connecting the liquefied fertilizer to the lower end of the dead wood planter, the liquefied fertilizer to which the functional liquefied fertilizer is input is combined so that the bellflower can be continuously grown long or wide in the vertical downward direction (liquid fertilizer supply step).

The liquid fertilizer pot is formed so that the lower end is penetrated so that the bellflower root is not blocked, and at least one or two or more can be continuously connected to the lower end.

The liquid manure pot has a liquid manure inlet formed on the outer peripheral surface, and a syringe is connected to the liquid manure inlet to inject liquid manure.

The liquid fertilizer inlet is connected to the lower end of the root portion to enable direct injection into the root of the bellflower, and is formed to protrude outwardly at the lower end of the liquid fertilizer pot, and has a tube or needle shape so that a syringe is connected.

Through the liquid fertilizer inlet, functional liquid fertilizer made from the same kinds of dead trees such as pine, pine, pine, and mulberry is supplied to the root of the bellflower to grow bellflower long.

On the other hand, the dead wood flowerpot uses a flowerpot having a cylindrical body penetrating up and down, and a flowerpot bottom plate is laid on the lower part of the dead wood flowerpot to grow bellflowers. to grow bellflower by extending the

In addition, in addition to the functional liquid fertilizer using the dead wood, it is possible to use dietary sulfur, which has become a law, which contains much more saponin than wild ginseng.

In the inside of the dead wood flowerpot, stones, gravel, humus, and wood carving layers using dead wood are accommodated and configured to form each layer.

The stone layer made of the stones accommodates large stones, small stones, angular stones, and the like to form a layer.

The gravel is formed by adding round gravel, square gravel, large gravel, small gravel, sand, etc. to form a gravel layer.

And, the humus soil is prepared by decaying tree leaves or small branches for a predetermined period - preferably for 1-2 years, mixing it uniformly with loess soil, and decomposing it using microorganisms.

Since such humus soil is porous, it has good drainage, has strong replenishment of moisture and nutrients, and is rich in nutrients by laying the ground.

In this case, it is preferable to mix and provide a predetermined amount of powder powder such as elvan stone, ceramic, germanium, etc. that generate negative ions in the humus soil.

In addition, the wood scrap layer supplies moisture and nutrition by inputting dead wood made from branches or cut pieces such as dead and rotten wood pieces or tree trunks, such as pine, pine, and mulberry.

That is, dead branches or small cut pieces are put in to form a layer of wood chips to make it porous so that it can be drained well, and moisture is supplied to make it possible to supply the bellflowers. It is desirable to form a layer of wood chips so that nutrition can be supplied while doing so.

Each of the layers formed as described above may be formed at a different position from each other, but preferably a wood chip layer, a humus layer on the wood chip layer, a gravel layer on the humus layer, and a stone layer on the gravel layer, between the layers. It is preferable to form by filling humus, loess soil and sand between them.

Since each layer formed in this way plays a different role, it is natural that a mixed layer made by mixing angular stones and large pebbles in the middle or lower layer can be configured or changed in various ways in order to grow bellflower so that various types of roots can take root. and it will be within the scope of the present invention.

In another embodiment, a clay (loess) layer may be formed, a humus layer may be formed thereon, a masa layer may be formed on the humus layer, and a gravel layer may be formed on the humus layer.

In another embodiment, a layer can be made by placing seashells or oyster shells on the top of the dead wood planter.

Next, liquid fertilizer is put on the lower bottom of the dead wood flowerpot with each layer formed as described above and connected to the lower part of the dead wood flowerpot.

The liquid fertilizer pot has a cylindrical shape, but it will be possible to have a rectangular shape, an oval shape, and the like.

The liquid fertilizer pot is composed of a separate type so that it can be freely replaced along with the growth of the bellflower, and a wood material is used so that it slowly rots and decomposes according to the period. are doing

When the liquid fertilizer pot is installed on the bottom of the dead wood pot, it is to separate the soil from the ground so that the bellflower grows to a length of at least 50 cm in the downward direction in the dead wood pot, and to form a deformity.

As described above, the bottom plate of the flowerpot is installed to be easily replaced under the dead wood flowerpot, which is a technology to prevent the bellflower of the present invention from growing because it is limited in the flowerpot. It is desirable to use an eco-friendly wood material.

The dead wood potted plant can be planted and raised in an open field rich in nutrients, and those skilled in the art can naturally perform transplantation in this way using the dead wood potted plant of the present invention, and this is within the scope of the present invention.

On the other hand, the liquid fertilizer pollen is bonded to the lower part of the dead wood flowerpot so that the bellflower can grow longer than the dead wood flowerpot or continue to grow. A coupling means is provided to facilitate the coupling, and the coupling means is preferably formed in the shape of an adhesive tape, an eco-friendly adhesive, Velcro, or a concave-convex coupling part.

And it is preferable that the upper surface of the liquid fertilizer pot coupled to the lower surface of the dead wood planter corresponds to the coupling means of the dead wood pot and is coupled to the adhesive tape, eco-friendly adhesive, Velcro, and concave-convex coupling part.

In the present invention, as a preferred embodiment, it will be described in a state in which the bottom surface of the dead wood flowerpot formed as described above and the upper surface of the liquid fertilizer plant are coupled to each other in a concave-convex shape and connected.

On the other hand, it is preferable that the liquid fertilizer pot is formed in a cylindrical shape and a plurality of liquid fertilizer inlets penetrating to the inside and outside along one outer circumferential surface are formed.

In addition, each stone layer, gravel layer, humus layer, wood chip layer, etc. formed in the dead wood pot can be made and stored in various combinations in the inner part of the liquid fertilizer pot.

In particular, it is preferable to put rotten dead wood in the wood chips layer so that the bellflower grows long while passing through the dead wood.

This is in order to be able to grow long into the root form of the bellflower grown in the dead wood flowerpot and another form of the root.

As described above, the bellflower of the present invention grows to have various root shapes while passing through various layers inside the dead wood flowerpot, and in the liquid fertilizer pot, it has a long root of 50 cm or more, which is different from the dead wood flowerpot, and is a long bellflower. will be able to grow.

When the size and material of the liquid fertilizer pot are uniformly formed, the growth of bellflower can be predicted, and the size of the liquid fertilizer pot can be adjusted by the amount of growth of the bellflower.

The dead wood potted plant and the liquid fertilizer potted plant can use a transparent material, and it is possible to grow it indoors and cultivate it for ornamental purposes in which the diversity of the roots can be checked with the naked eye.

By using the method for growing bellflower as described above, it is possible to continuously grow bellflower to a length of 50 cm or more, and it has the advantage of being able to grow a period longer than the number of years of growth of a typical bellflower, and the medicinal ingredients resulting therefrom can also be excellently equipped At the same time, it can be used for ornamental purposes and gifts by culturing it to have various and rare root structures.

The growth period of bellflower using the dead wood and liquid fertilizer pots as described above can be grown for 2-3 years as an additional growth period in addition to those grown outdoors, and can be grown for another 2-3 years by connecting the liquid fertilizer pots. By continuously connecting and growing the plants, the growth period can be freely selected and grown for more than 6-year, 8-year, 10-year, etc.

In this way, in addition, when growing bellflower using liquid fertilizer, it is very efficient and can be cultivated for ornamental purposes because it can be grown by adjusting the length and number of years of growth according to the needs of the cultivator.

As described above, after connecting and growing dead wood pots and liquid fertilizer pots, Jang bellflower grown to 50 cm or more can be collected.

The present invention described as above is not limited to the preferred embodiment as described above, and it is common in the art to which the present invention pertains without departing from the gist of the present invention as claimed in the claims of the present invention. Those with the knowledge can form various materials and shapes, and of course, that modifications are possible, and such modifications are within the scope of the claims described as key elements of the present invention.

S1: Pot planting stage S2: Dead wood flowerpot supply stage
S3: Liquid fertilizer supply step S4: Liquid fertilizer input step

Claims (7)

an open-air cultivation step of sowing and growing bellflower in the open field;
a pot planting step of transplanting into a pot to prevent root rot disease grown in the open field cultivation step;
a dead wood pot supply step of adding a pot containing dead wood so that the roots of the bellflower can grow long after being transferred to the pot;
After supplying the dead wood flowerpot, it is connected to the lower end of the dead wood flowerpot, and a liquid manure pot supply step of connecting the liquid manure flowerpot to supply functional liquid manure to the bellflower root.
The method of claim 1,
In the field cultivation step,
A method of cultivation of functional Jangbellae, characterized in that the height of the ridge is 30cm - 50cm higher than that of the open field.
The method of claim 1,
The steps for growing in pots are:
A method of cultivation of functional long bellflower, characterized in that the bellflower whose length is 30cm - 50cm or more is transplanted into a pot with dead wood and grown so that the bellflower grows through the dead tree.
The method of claim 1,
The step of supplying liquid fertilizer is,
A method of cultivation of functional Jang bellflower, characterized in that the bellflower is grown to have the weakness of dietary sulfur by supplying liquid fertilizer made of dietary sulfur to the root of the bellflower having a length of 30cm - 50cm or more.
The method of claim 1,
The dead wood pot consists of layers of wood chips such as dead pine, mulberry, and pine trees, and any one of the layers is formed while alternating up and down so that the bellflower grows long in the downward direction while passing through the wood piece layer. Cultivation method of functional Jangdoraji using
The method of claim 1,
Functional Jang bellflower cultivation method, characterized in that by adding dietary sulfur as liquefied fertilizer to bellflower roots grown to at least 40 cm or more in the liquid fertilizer pot, the bellflower roots absorb the nutrients of liquid fertilizer and cultivate to become dietary sulfur bellflower .
Functional Jang bellflower, characterized by at least 50 cm or more of Jang bellflower grown by a functional Jang bellflower cultivation method, containing dietary sulfur.

Images