KR20200037402A - 다중 적층을 에칭하기 위한 화학물질 - Google Patents
다중 적층을 에칭하기 위한 화학물질 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR20200037402A KR20200037402A KR1020207007687A KR20207007687A KR20200037402A KR 20200037402 A KR20200037402 A KR 20200037402A KR 1020207007687 A KR1020207007687 A KR 1020207007687A KR 20207007687 A KR20207007687 A KR 20207007687A KR 20200037402 A KR20200037402 A KR 20200037402A
- Authority
- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- layer
- etch
- etching
- hydrogen fluoride
- gas
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000005530 etching Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 282
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 title description 6
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 268
- KRHYYFGTRYWZRS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluorane Chemical compound F KRHYYFGTRYWZRS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 164
- 229910000040 hydrogen fluoride Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 157
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 84
- 238000001020 plasma etching Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 35
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- NSGXIBWMJZWTPY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1,1,3,3,3-hexafluoropropane Chemical compound FC(F)(F)CC(F)(F)F NSGXIBWMJZWTPY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 230000015654 memory Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- YFMFNYKEUDLDTL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1,1,2,3,3,3-heptafluoropropane Chemical compound FC(F)(F)C(F)C(F)(F)F YFMFNYKEUDLDTL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- ZXVZGGVDYOBILI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1,2,2,3,3-hexafluoropropane Chemical compound FC(F)C(F)(F)C(F)F ZXVZGGVDYOBILI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims description 48
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 45
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 44
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 42
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims description 42
- 229910052814 silicon oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 42
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 36
- 229910052581 Si3N4 Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 35
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 35
- HQVNEWCFYHHQES-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon nitride Chemical compound N12[Si]34N5[Si]62N3[Si]51N64 HQVNEWCFYHHQES-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 34
- 239000011261 inert gas Substances 0.000 claims description 25
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 claims description 23
- UKACHOXRXFQJFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N heptafluoropropane Chemical compound FC(F)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)F UKACHOXRXFQJFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 13
- 150000004812 organic fluorine compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 12
- 229910052731 fluorine Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silver Chemical compound [Ag] BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 239000004332 silver Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 370
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 65
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 62
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 description 62
- 229910004298 SiO 2 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 59
- 210000002381 plasma Anatomy 0.000 description 45
- LIVNPJMFVYWSIS-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon monoxide Chemical compound [Si-]#[O+] LIVNPJMFVYWSIS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 34
- 238000000151 deposition Methods 0.000 description 31
- 235000012431 wafers Nutrition 0.000 description 31
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 29
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 29
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 25
- 229910021420 polycrystalline silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 23
- OHMHBGPWCHTMQE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2-dichloro-1,1,1-trifluoroethane Chemical compound FC(F)(F)C(Cl)Cl OHMHBGPWCHTMQE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 17
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 15
- NBVXSUQYWXRMNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N fluoromethane Chemical compound FC NBVXSUQYWXRMNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 14
- 229920002120 photoresistant polymer Polymers 0.000 description 14
- UAJUXJSXCLUTNU-UHFFFAOYSA-N pranlukast Chemical compound C=1C=C(OCCCCC=2C=CC=CC=2)C=CC=1C(=O)NC(C=1)=CC=C(C(C=2)=O)C=1OC=2C=1N=NNN=1 UAJUXJSXCLUTNU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 14
- 229960004583 pranlukast Drugs 0.000 description 14
- 230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 description 13
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 13
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 13
- 239000004065 semiconductor Substances 0.000 description 13
- -1 silicon nitride compound Chemical class 0.000 description 10
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 description 9
- 238000002161 passivation Methods 0.000 description 9
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 8
- BBEAZDGZMVABIC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1,1,3,3,3-hexachloropropane Chemical compound ClC(Cl)(Cl)CC(Cl)(Cl)Cl BBEAZDGZMVABIC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 7
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 7
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- 239000006117 anti-reflective coating Substances 0.000 description 6
- 229910002091 carbon monoxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 238000005229 chemical vapour deposition Methods 0.000 description 6
- 229910021419 crystalline silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 150000002431 hydrogen Chemical group 0.000 description 6
- MSSNHSVIGIHOJA-UHFFFAOYSA-N pentafluoropropane Chemical compound FC(F)CC(F)(F)F MSSNHSVIGIHOJA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- CYRMSUTZVYGINF-UHFFFAOYSA-N trichlorofluoromethane Chemical compound FC(Cl)(Cl)Cl CYRMSUTZVYGINF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 229940029284 trichlorofluoromethane Drugs 0.000 description 6
- LLJWABOOFANACB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-chloro-1,1,3,3,3-pentafluoropropane Chemical compound FC(F)(F)CC(F)(F)Cl LLJWABOOFANACB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- PNWJILFKWURCIR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-chloro-1,3,3,3-tetrafluoroprop-1-ene Chemical compound FC(Cl)=CC(F)(F)F PNWJILFKWURCIR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- BKWAVXQSZLEURV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-chloro-1,1,1,3,3,3-hexafluoropropane Chemical compound FC(F)(F)C(Cl)C(F)(F)F BKWAVXQSZLEURV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- YTCHAEAIYHLXBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-chloro-1,1,3,3,3-pentafluoroprop-1-ene Chemical compound FC(F)=C(Cl)C(F)(F)F YTCHAEAIYHLXBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 5
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- QDGONURINHVBEW-UHFFFAOYSA-N dichlorodifluoroethylene Chemical compound FC(F)=C(Cl)Cl QDGONURINHVBEW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 239000003989 dielectric material Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000011737 fluorine Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 5
- DAFIBNSJXIGBQB-UHFFFAOYSA-N perfluoroisobutene Chemical group FC(F)=C(C(F)(F)F)C(F)(F)F DAFIBNSJXIGBQB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 239000002243 precursor Substances 0.000 description 5
- 150000003254 radicals Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 238000001878 scanning electron micrograph Methods 0.000 description 5
- 241000894007 species Species 0.000 description 5
- YCKRFDGAMUMZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluorine atom Chemical compound [F] YCKRFDGAMUMZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000004821 distillation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000001312 dry etching Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000376 reactant Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 4
- ZBZJXHCVGLJWFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N trichloromethyl(.) Chemical compound Cl[C](Cl)Cl ZBZJXHCVGLJWFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N tungsten Chemical compound [W] WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229910052721 tungsten Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000010937 tungsten Substances 0.000 description 4
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910003481 amorphous carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 229910021417 amorphous silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 229910052786 argon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 125000004429 atom Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 238000000231 atomic layer deposition Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000006227 byproduct Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000003990 capacitor Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000009977 dual effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 3
- YUCFVHQCAFKDQG-UHFFFAOYSA-N fluoromethane Chemical compound F[CH] YUCFVHQCAFKDQG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910052743 krypton Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000012264 purified product Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052724 xenon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Boron Chemical compound [B] ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XPDWGBQVDMORPB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluoroform Chemical compound FC(F)F XPDWGBQVDMORPB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000005033 Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 2
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CBENFWSGALASAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ozone Chemical compound [O-][O+]=O CBENFWSGALASAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000002033 PVDF binder Substances 0.000 description 2
- KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Palladium Chemical compound [Pd] KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052785 arsenic Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910052796 boron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000005380 borophosphosilicate glass Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000001721 carbon Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 description 2
- 239000000356 contaminant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000010432 diamond Substances 0.000 description 2
- RWRIWBAIICGTTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N difluoromethane Chemical compound FCF RWRIWBAIICGTTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052734 helium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 2
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 description 2
- 238000009616 inductively coupled plasma Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007791 liquid phase Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- SYSQUGFVNFXIIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-[4-(1,3-benzoxazol-2-yl)phenyl]-4-nitrobenzenesulfonamide Chemical class C1=CC([N+](=O)[O-])=CC=C1S(=O)(=O)NC1=CC=C(C=2OC3=CC=CC=C3N=2)C=C1 SYSQUGFVNFXIIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000004433 nitrogen atom Chemical group N* 0.000 description 2
- 150000001282 organosilanes Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 125000004430 oxygen atom Chemical group O* 0.000 description 2
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000005360 phosphosilicate glass Substances 0.000 description 2
- BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N platinum Chemical compound [Pt] BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920005591 polysilicon Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920001343 polytetrafluoroethylene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004810 polytetrafluoroethylene Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920002981 polyvinylidene fluoride Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 2
- HBMJWWWQQXIZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon carbide Chemical compound [Si+]#[C-] HBMJWWWQQXIZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910010271 silicon carbide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 235000012239 silicon dioxide Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000002023 trifluoromethyl group Chemical group FC(F)(F)* 0.000 description 2
- 238000001039 wet etching Methods 0.000 description 2
- CDOOAUSHHFGWSA-OWOJBTEDSA-N (e)-1,3,3,3-tetrafluoroprop-1-ene Chemical compound F\C=C\C(F)(F)F CDOOAUSHHFGWSA-OWOJBTEDSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FYIRUPZTYPILDH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1,1,2,3,3-hexafluoropropane Chemical compound FC(F)C(F)C(F)(F)F FYIRUPZTYPILDH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LVGUZGTVOIAKKC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoroethane Chemical compound FCC(F)(F)F LVGUZGTVOIAKKC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UJPMYEOUBPIPHQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1,1-trifluoroethane Chemical compound CC(F)(F)F UJPMYEOUBPIPHQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AWTOFSDLNREIFS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1,2,2,3-pentafluoropropane Chemical compound FCC(F)(F)C(F)F AWTOFSDLNREIFS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PIFDIGQPGUUCSG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1,2,2-tetrafluoro-1-iodoethane Chemical compound FC(F)C(F)(F)I PIFDIGQPGUUCSG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BQCIDUSAKPWEOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1-Difluoroethene Chemical compound FC(F)=C BQCIDUSAKPWEOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RYRLLAOLJVDVNN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2,2-trifluoroethanethiol Chemical compound FC(F)(F)CS RYRLLAOLJVDVNN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FXRLMCRCYDHQFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,3,3,3-tetrafluoropropene Chemical compound FC(=C)C(F)(F)F FXRLMCRCYDHQFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BCOSEZGCLGPUSL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,3,3-trichloroprop-2-enoyl chloride Chemical compound ClC(Cl)=C(Cl)C(Cl)=O BCOSEZGCLGPUSL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CYXIKYKBLDZZNW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Chloro-1,1,1-trifluoroethane Chemical compound FC(F)(F)CCl CYXIKYKBLDZZNW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HMHHSXJDJHNSEF-UHFFFAOYSA-N F[C]I Chemical compound F[C]I HMHHSXJDJHNSEF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910001218 Gallium arsenide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004341 Octafluorocyclobutane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004642 Polyimide Substances 0.000 description 1
- QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propene Chemical compound CC=C QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium Chemical compound [Ti] RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NRTOMJZYCJJWKI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium nitride Chemical compound [Ti]#N NRTOMJZYCJJWKI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000003213 activating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000002015 acyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003463 adsorbent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010953 base metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001273 butane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000004027 cell Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- KYKAJFCTULSVSH-UHFFFAOYSA-N chloro(fluoro)methane Chemical compound F[C]Cl KYKAJFCTULSVSH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000000779 depleting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006866 deterioration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002019 doping agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003682 fluorination reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012634 fragment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000013467 fragmentation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006062 fragmentation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002290 gas chromatography-mass spectrometry Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N gold Chemical compound [Au] PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052737 gold Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010931 gold Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000004820 halides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- HCDGVLDPFQMKDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexafluoropropylene Chemical group FC(F)=C(F)C(F)(F)F HCDGVLDPFQMKDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010849 ion bombardment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011499 joint compound Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000002808 molecular sieve Substances 0.000 description 1
- SNMVRZFUUCLYTO-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-propyl chloride Chemical compound CCCCl SNMVRZFUUCLYTO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052754 neon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000004767 nitrides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 231100000252 nontoxic Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000003000 nontoxic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- BCCOBQSFUDVTJQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N octafluorocyclobutane Chemical compound FC1(F)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)C1(F)F BCCOBQSFUDVTJQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000019407 octafluorocyclobutane Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000002894 organic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000007800 oxidant agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001590 oxidative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052763 palladium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000059 patterning Methods 0.000 description 1
- GTLACDSXYULKMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N pentafluoroethane Chemical compound FC(F)C(F)(F)F GTLACDSXYULKMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000000737 periodic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000206 photolithography Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009832 plasma treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000623 plasma-assisted chemical vapour deposition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052697 platinum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229920002492 poly(sulfone) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001721 polyimide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000010970 precious metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011241 protective layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052703 rhodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010948 rhodium Substances 0.000 description 1
- MHOVAHRLVXNVSD-UHFFFAOYSA-N rhodium atom Chemical compound [Rh] MHOVAHRLVXNVSD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004626 scanning electron microscopy Methods 0.000 description 1
- VSZWPYCFIRKVQL-UHFFFAOYSA-N selanylidenegallium;selenium Chemical compound [Se].[Se]=[Ga].[Se]=[Ga] VSZWPYCFIRKVQL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005368 silicate glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002210 silicon-based material Substances 0.000 description 1
- URGAHOPLAPQHLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium aluminosilicate Chemical compound [Na+].[Al+3].[O-][Si]([O-])=O.[O-][Si]([O-])=O URGAHOPLAPQHLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004544 sputter deposition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002194 synthesizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010189 synthetic method Methods 0.000 description 1
- MZLGASXMSKOWSE-UHFFFAOYSA-N tantalum nitride Chemical compound [Ta]#N MZLGASXMSKOWSE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- TXEYQDLBPFQVAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrafluoromethane Chemical compound FC(F)(F)F TXEYQDLBPFQVAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011179 visual inspection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010792 warming Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L21/00—Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
- H01L21/02—Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof
- H01L21/04—Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof the devices having potential barriers, e.g. a PN junction, depletion layer or carrier concentration layer
- H01L21/18—Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof the devices having potential barriers, e.g. a PN junction, depletion layer or carrier concentration layer the devices having semiconductor bodies comprising elements of Group IV of the Periodic Table or AIIIBV compounds with or without impurities, e.g. doping materials
- H01L21/30—Treatment of semiconductor bodies using processes or apparatus not provided for in groups H01L21/20 - H01L21/26
- H01L21/302—Treatment of semiconductor bodies using processes or apparatus not provided for in groups H01L21/20 - H01L21/26 to change their surface-physical characteristics or shape, e.g. etching, polishing, cutting
- H01L21/306—Chemical or electrical treatment, e.g. electrolytic etching
- H01L21/30604—Chemical etching
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C19/00—Acyclic saturated compounds containing halogen atoms
- C07C19/08—Acyclic saturated compounds containing halogen atoms containing fluorine
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C16/00—Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes
- C23C16/22—Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes characterised by the deposition of inorganic material, other than metallic material
- C23C16/24—Deposition of silicon only
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C16/00—Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes
- C23C16/22—Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes characterised by the deposition of inorganic material, other than metallic material
- C23C16/26—Deposition of carbon only
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C16/00—Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes
- C23C16/22—Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes characterised by the deposition of inorganic material, other than metallic material
- C23C16/30—Deposition of compounds, mixtures or solid solutions, e.g. borides, carbides, nitrides
- C23C16/34—Nitrides
- C23C16/345—Silicon nitride
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C16/00—Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes
- C23C16/22—Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes characterised by the deposition of inorganic material, other than metallic material
- C23C16/30—Deposition of compounds, mixtures or solid solutions, e.g. borides, carbides, nitrides
- C23C16/40—Oxides
- C23C16/401—Oxides containing silicon
- C23C16/402—Silicon dioxide
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C16/00—Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes
- C23C16/56—After-treatment
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L21/00—Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
- H01L21/02—Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof
- H01L21/02104—Forming layers
- H01L21/02107—Forming insulating materials on a substrate
- H01L21/02109—Forming insulating materials on a substrate characterised by the type of layer, e.g. type of material, porous/non-porous, pre-cursors, mixtures or laminates
- H01L21/02112—Forming insulating materials on a substrate characterised by the type of layer, e.g. type of material, porous/non-porous, pre-cursors, mixtures or laminates characterised by the material of the layer
- H01L21/02123—Forming insulating materials on a substrate characterised by the type of layer, e.g. type of material, porous/non-porous, pre-cursors, mixtures or laminates characterised by the material of the layer the material containing silicon
- H01L21/02164—Forming insulating materials on a substrate characterised by the type of layer, e.g. type of material, porous/non-porous, pre-cursors, mixtures or laminates characterised by the material of the layer the material containing silicon the material being a silicon oxide, e.g. SiO2
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L21/00—Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
- H01L21/02—Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof
- H01L21/02104—Forming layers
- H01L21/02107—Forming insulating materials on a substrate
- H01L21/02109—Forming insulating materials on a substrate characterised by the type of layer, e.g. type of material, porous/non-porous, pre-cursors, mixtures or laminates
- H01L21/02112—Forming insulating materials on a substrate characterised by the type of layer, e.g. type of material, porous/non-porous, pre-cursors, mixtures or laminates characterised by the material of the layer
- H01L21/02123—Forming insulating materials on a substrate characterised by the type of layer, e.g. type of material, porous/non-porous, pre-cursors, mixtures or laminates characterised by the material of the layer the material containing silicon
- H01L21/0217—Forming insulating materials on a substrate characterised by the type of layer, e.g. type of material, porous/non-porous, pre-cursors, mixtures or laminates characterised by the material of the layer the material containing silicon the material being a silicon nitride not containing oxygen, e.g. SixNy or SixByNz
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L21/00—Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
- H01L21/02—Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof
- H01L21/04—Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof the devices having potential barriers, e.g. a PN junction, depletion layer or carrier concentration layer
- H01L21/18—Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof the devices having potential barriers, e.g. a PN junction, depletion layer or carrier concentration layer the devices having semiconductor bodies comprising elements of Group IV of the Periodic Table or AIIIBV compounds with or without impurities, e.g. doping materials
- H01L21/30—Treatment of semiconductor bodies using processes or apparatus not provided for in groups H01L21/20 - H01L21/26
- H01L21/31—Treatment of semiconductor bodies using processes or apparatus not provided for in groups H01L21/20 - H01L21/26 to form insulating layers thereon, e.g. for masking or by using photolithographic techniques; After treatment of these layers; Selection of materials for these layers
- H01L21/3105—After-treatment
- H01L21/311—Etching the insulating layers by chemical or physical means
- H01L21/31105—Etching inorganic layers
- H01L21/31111—Etching inorganic layers by chemical means
- H01L21/31116—Etching inorganic layers by chemical means by dry-etching
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L21/00—Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
- H01L21/02—Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof
- H01L21/04—Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof the devices having potential barriers, e.g. a PN junction, depletion layer or carrier concentration layer
- H01L21/18—Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof the devices having potential barriers, e.g. a PN junction, depletion layer or carrier concentration layer the devices having semiconductor bodies comprising elements of Group IV of the Periodic Table or AIIIBV compounds with or without impurities, e.g. doping materials
- H01L21/30—Treatment of semiconductor bodies using processes or apparatus not provided for in groups H01L21/20 - H01L21/26
- H01L21/31—Treatment of semiconductor bodies using processes or apparatus not provided for in groups H01L21/20 - H01L21/26 to form insulating layers thereon, e.g. for masking or by using photolithographic techniques; After treatment of these layers; Selection of materials for these layers
- H01L21/3105—After-treatment
- H01L21/311—Etching the insulating layers by chemical or physical means
- H01L21/31144—Etching the insulating layers by chemical or physical means using masks
-
- H01L27/1157—
-
- H01L27/11582—
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10B—ELECTRONIC MEMORY DEVICES
- H10B43/00—EEPROM devices comprising charge-trapping gate insulators
- H10B43/20—EEPROM devices comprising charge-trapping gate insulators characterised by three-dimensional arrangements, e.g. with cells on different height levels
- H10B43/23—EEPROM devices comprising charge-trapping gate insulators characterised by three-dimensional arrangements, e.g. with cells on different height levels with source and drain on different levels, e.g. with sloping channels
- H10B43/27—EEPROM devices comprising charge-trapping gate insulators characterised by three-dimensional arrangements, e.g. with cells on different height levels with source and drain on different levels, e.g. with sloping channels the channels comprising vertical portions, e.g. U-shaped channels
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10B—ELECTRONIC MEMORY DEVICES
- H10B43/00—EEPROM devices comprising charge-trapping gate insulators
- H10B43/30—EEPROM devices comprising charge-trapping gate insulators characterised by the memory core region
- H10B43/35—EEPROM devices comprising charge-trapping gate insulators characterised by the memory core region with cell select transistors, e.g. NAND
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L21/00—Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
- H01L21/02—Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof
- H01L21/02002—Preparing wafers
- H01L21/02005—Preparing bulk and homogeneous wafers
- H01L21/02008—Multistep processes
- H01L21/0201—Specific process step
- H01L21/02019—Chemical etching
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L21/00—Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
- H01L21/02—Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof
- H01L21/02104—Forming layers
- H01L21/02107—Forming insulating materials on a substrate
- H01L21/02109—Forming insulating materials on a substrate characterised by the type of layer, e.g. type of material, porous/non-porous, pre-cursors, mixtures or laminates
- H01L21/02112—Forming insulating materials on a substrate characterised by the type of layer, e.g. type of material, porous/non-porous, pre-cursors, mixtures or laminates characterised by the material of the layer
- H01L21/02115—Forming insulating materials on a substrate characterised by the type of layer, e.g. type of material, porous/non-porous, pre-cursors, mixtures or laminates characterised by the material of the layer the material being carbon, e.g. alpha-C, diamond or hydrogen doped carbon
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L21/00—Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
- H01L21/02—Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof
- H01L21/02104—Forming layers
- H01L21/02107—Forming insulating materials on a substrate
- H01L21/02109—Forming insulating materials on a substrate characterised by the type of layer, e.g. type of material, porous/non-porous, pre-cursors, mixtures or laminates
- H01L21/02112—Forming insulating materials on a substrate characterised by the type of layer, e.g. type of material, porous/non-porous, pre-cursors, mixtures or laminates characterised by the material of the layer
- H01L21/02123—Forming insulating materials on a substrate characterised by the type of layer, e.g. type of material, porous/non-porous, pre-cursors, mixtures or laminates characterised by the material of the layer the material containing silicon
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Condensed Matter Physics & Semiconductors (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
- Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Drying Of Semiconductors (AREA)
- Semiconductor Memories (AREA)
- Non-Volatile Memory (AREA)
- Magnetic Heads (AREA)
- Weting (AREA)
Abstract
Description
도 1a는 3D NAND 스택에서 예시적인 층의 측단면도이다.
도 1b는 도 1a의 3D NAND 스택에서 플라즈마 에칭에 의해 형성된 예시적인 개구부의 측단면도이다.
도 1c는 예시적인 개구부의 측벽 상에 증착된 중합체 층을 갖는 도 1a의 3D NAND 스택에서 플라즈마 에칭에 의해 형성된 예시적인 개구부의 측단면도이다.
도 1d는 측벽 보우잉을 갖는 도 1a의 3D NAND 스택에서 플라즈마 에칭에 의해 형성된 예시적인 개구부의 측단면도이다.
도 2는 예시적인 증착 및 에칭 시험에서 적용된 예시적인 반응기 시스템의 예시적인 측단면도이다.
도 3은 에칭 가스로서 C3H2F6을 사용하여 산소 유속에 대한 SiO2, SiN, a-C 및 폴리-Si의 에칭률을 증명한 그래프이다.
도 4는 에칭 가스로서 C3H2F6을 사용하여 산소 유속에 대해 SiN, a-C 또는 폴리-Si에 대한 SiO2의 선택성을 증명한 그래프이다.
도 5는 에칭 가스로서 이소-C3H2F6을 사용하여 산소 유속에 대한 SiO2, SiN, a-C 및 폴리-Si의 에칭률을 증명한 그래프이다.
도 6은 에칭 가스로서 이소-C3H2F6을 사용하여 산소 유속에 대해 SiN, a-C 또는 폴리-Si에 대한 SiO2의 선택성을 증명한 그래프이다.
도 7은 에칭 가스로서 C3HF7을 사용하여 산소 유속에 대한 SiO2, SiN, a-C 및 폴리-Si의 에칭률을 증명한 그래프이다.
도 8은 에칭 가스로서 C3HF7을 사용하여 산소 유속에 대해 SiN, a-C 또는 폴리-Si에 대한 SiO2의 선택성을 증명한 그래프이다.
도 9는 에칭 가스로서 이소-C3HF7을 사용하여 산소 유속에 대한 SiO2, SiN, a-C 및 폴리-Si의 에칭률을 증명한 그래프이다.
도 10은 에칭 가스로서 이소-C3HF7을 사용하여 산소 유속에 대해 SiN, a-C 또는 폴리-Si에 대한 SiO2의 선택성을 증명한 그래프이다.
도 11은 플라즈마 에칭용 패터닝된 웨이퍼의 SEM 이미지이다.
도 12a는 C3H2F6(CF3-CH2-CF3) 및 O2를 이용하여 도 11의 패터닝된 웨이퍼를 플라즈마 에칭한 후에 그 상부에 표시된 깊이를 갖는 에칭 구조의 SEM 이미지이다.
도 12b는 C3H2F6(CF3-CH2-CF3) 및 O2를 이용하여 도 11의 패터닝된 웨이퍼를 플라즈마 에칭한 후에 그 상부에 표시된 너비를 갖는 에칭 구조의 SEM 이미지이다.
화합물 | 화학식 | 구조 | CAS 번호 | 비등점(℃) |
1,1,1,3,3,3-헥사플루오로프로판 | C3H2F6 | 690-39-1 | -1.4 내지 -0.7 | |
1,1,2,2,3,3-헥사플루오로프로판 | 이소-C3H2F6 | 27070-61-7 | 5 | |
1,1,1,2,3,3,3-헵타플루오로프로판 | C3HF7 | 431-89-0 | -16 | |
1,1,1,2,2,3,3-헵타플루오로프로판 | 이소-C3HF7 | 2252-84-8 | -16 |
개구부 | 최대 선폭(㎚) | 오프닝 선폭(㎚) | 하부 선폭(㎚) | 보우잉(%) | 선폭 비아(㎚) |
(2) | 187 | 183 | 123 | 1 | 60 |
(3) | 179 | 179 | 107 | 0 | 72 |
(4) | 167 | 183 | 111 | N/A | 72 |
(5) | 171 | 179 | 111 | N/A | 68 |
Claims (15)
- 기판 상에 제1 에칭층과 제2 에칭층의 교대 층을 갖고 상기 교대 층 상에 하드마스크 층을 갖는 3D NAND 플래시 메모리를 제작하기 위한 방법으로서,
상기 하드마스크 층에 하드마스크 패턴을 형성하는 단계; 및
1,1,1,3,3,3-헥사플루오로프로판(C3H2F6), 1,1,2,2,3,3-헥사플루오로프로판(이소-C3H2F6), 1,1,1,2,3,3,3-헵타플루오로프로판(C3HF7) 및 1,1,1,2,2,3,3-헵타플루오로프로판(이소-C3HF7)으로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택되는 수소불화탄소 에칭 가스를 이용하여 상기 하드마스크 층에 대해 상기 제1 에칭층과 제2 에칭층의 교대 층을 선택적으로 플라즈마 에칭함으로써 상기 하드마스크 패턴을 이용하여 상기 교대 층에 개구부(aperture)를 형성하는 단계를 포함하며,
이때 상기 제1 에칭층은 상기 제2 에칭층의 물질과 상이한 물질을 포함하는 것인 3D NAND 플래시 메모리를 제작하기 위한 방법. - 제1항에 있어서, 상기 수소불화탄소 에칭 가스는 1,1,1,3,3,3-헥사플루오로프로판(C3H2F6)인 것인 방법.
- 제1항에 있어서, 상기 수소불화탄소 에칭 가스는 1,1,2,2,3,3-헥사플루오로프로판(이소-C3H2F6)인 것인 방법.
- 제1항에 있어서, 상기 수소불화탄소 에칭 가스는 1,1,1,2,3,3,3-헵타플루오로프로판(C3HF7)인 것인 방법.
- 제1항에 있어서, 상기 수소불화탄소 에칭 가스는 1,1,1,2,2,3,3-헵타플루오로프로판(이소-C3HF7)인 것인 방법.
- 제1항 내지 제5항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서, 상기 제1 에칭층이 산화규소 층을 포함하는 경우, 상기 제2 에칭층은 질화규소 층을 포함하며, 상기 제1 에칭층이 질화규소 층을 포함하는 경우, 상기 제2 에칭층은 산화규소 층을 포함하는 것인 방법.
- 제1항 내지 제5항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서, 상기 수소불화탄소 에칭 가스는 무한 선택성을 갖는 상기 하드마스크에 대해 상기 제1 에칭층과 제2 에칭층의 교대 층을 플라즈마 에칭하는 것인 방법.
- 제1항 내지 제5항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서, 상기 수소불화탄소 에칭 가스는 대략 1:2 내지 대략 2:1의 선택성, 바람직하게는 대략 1:1의 선택성을 갖는 상기 제2 에칭층에 대해 상기 제1 에칭층을 플라즈마 에칭하는 것인 방법.
- 제1항 내지 제5항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서, 상기 개구부의 측벽은 0% 내지 대략 5% 미만의 보우잉을 갖는 것인 방법.
- 제1항 내지 제5항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서, 상기 개구부는 대략 1:1과 대략 200:1 사이의 종횡비를 갖는 것인 방법.
- 제1항 내지 제5항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서, 상기 플라즈마 에칭용 수소불화탄소 에칭 가스의 소정의 유속을 유지하고 축합을 피하기 위해 상기 수소불화탄소 에칭 가스를 가열하는 단계를 추가로 포함하는 것인 방법.
- 제1항 내지 제5항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서, 산소-함유 가스를 첨가하는 단계, 불활성 가스를 첨가하는 단계 또는 이들의 조합을 추가로 포함하는 것인 방법.
- 제1항 내지 제5항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서, 제2 에칭 가스를 첨가하는 단계를 추가로 포함하며, 이때 상기 제2 에칭 가스는 cC4F8, C4F8, C4F6, C5F8, CF4, CH3F, CF3H, CH2F2, COS, CS2, CF3I, C2F3I, C2F5I, FNO, SO2 및 이들의 조합으로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택되는 것인 방법.
- 1,1,1,3,3,3-헥사플루오로프로판(C3H2F6), 1,1,2,2,3,3-헥사플루오로프로판(이소-C3H2F6), 1,1,1,2,3,3,3-헵타플루오로프로판(C3HF7) 및 1,1,1,2,2,3,3-헵타플루오로프로판(이소-C3HF7)으로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택되는 유기불소 화합물을 포함하는 수소불화탄소 에칭 화합물로서,
상기 유기불소 화합물은 99.9 부피% 내지 100 부피%의 순도를 갖고, 0 부피% 내지 0.1 부피%의 미량 가스 불순물을 가지며, 이때 상기 미량 가스상 불순물 내에 함유된 수소불화탄소 및 산소-함유 가스의 총 함량은 부피 기준으로 0 ppm 내지 150 ppm인 것인 수소불화탄소 에칭 화합물. - 제14항에 있어서, 상기 산소-함유 가스는 물이고, 상기 플라즈마 에칭 화합물은 중량 기준으로 0 ppm 내지 20 ppm의 물 함량을 갖는 것인 수소불화탄소 에칭 화합물.
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US15/692,247 | 2017-08-31 | ||
US15/692,247 US11075084B2 (en) | 2017-08-31 | 2017-08-31 | Chemistries for etching multi-stacked layers |
PCT/IB2018/000954 WO2019043448A1 (en) | 2017-08-31 | 2018-08-28 | CHEMICAL COMPOSITIONS FOR THE ETCHING OF STACKED MULTIPLE LAYERS |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
KR20200037402A true KR20200037402A (ko) | 2020-04-08 |
KR102398461B1 KR102398461B1 (ko) | 2022-05-13 |
Family
ID=60660904
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
KR1020207007687A KR102398461B1 (ko) | 2017-08-31 | 2018-08-28 | 다중 적층을 에칭하기 위한 화학물질 |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US11075084B2 (ko) |
JP (1) | JP7000575B2 (ko) |
KR (1) | KR102398461B1 (ko) |
CN (1) | CN111052318B (ko) |
TW (1) | TWI781210B (ko) |
WO (1) | WO2019043448A1 (ko) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2022182006A1 (ko) * | 2021-02-26 | 2022-09-01 | 에스케이 머티리얼즈 주식회사 | 실리콘 함유막의 다중 적층체의 식각 방법 및 이를 포함하는 반도체 디바이스의 제조방법 |
WO2022191429A1 (ko) * | 2021-03-08 | 2022-09-15 | 에스케이 머티리얼즈 주식회사 | 실리콘 함유막의 다중 적층체의 식각 방법 및 이를 포함하는 반도체 디바이스의 제조방법 |
Families Citing this family (39)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US10529581B2 (en) * | 2017-12-29 | 2020-01-07 | L'Air Liquide, Société Anonyme pour l'Etude et l'Exploitation des Procédés Georges Claude | SiN selective etch to SiO2 with non-plasma dry process for 3D NAND device applications |
US10903109B2 (en) * | 2017-12-29 | 2021-01-26 | Micron Technology, Inc. | Methods of forming high aspect ratio openings and methods of forming high aspect ratio features |
US11056348B2 (en) * | 2018-04-05 | 2021-07-06 | Invensas Bonding Technologies, Inc. | Bonding surfaces for microelectronics |
CN112219266B (zh) * | 2018-04-13 | 2024-06-25 | 玛特森技术公司 | 以使用烷基卤化物生成的反应性核素处理工件 |
US20190362983A1 (en) * | 2018-05-23 | 2019-11-28 | Applied Materials, Inc. | Systems and methods for etching oxide nitride stacks |
JP7129482B2 (ja) * | 2018-08-21 | 2022-09-01 | 東京エレクトロン株式会社 | 基板処理方法及び基板処理装置 |
US11011494B2 (en) | 2018-08-31 | 2021-05-18 | Invensas Bonding Technologies, Inc. | Layer structures for making direct metal-to-metal bonds at low temperatures in microelectronics |
CN112424913B (zh) * | 2018-10-26 | 2024-10-25 | 玛特森技术公司 | 用于去除硬掩模的基于水蒸气的含氟等离子体 |
US11270890B2 (en) * | 2018-12-14 | 2022-03-08 | Lam Research Corporation | Etching carbon layer using doped carbon as a hard mask |
US10923478B2 (en) * | 2019-01-28 | 2021-02-16 | Micron Technology, Inc. | Reduction of roughness on a sidewall of an opening |
CN111524780B (zh) * | 2019-02-02 | 2024-07-05 | 中微半导体设备(上海)股份有限公司 | 一种用于超深宽比刻蚀的等离子反应器及其刻蚀方法 |
US11538822B2 (en) * | 2019-06-18 | 2022-12-27 | Micron Technology, Inc. | Integrated assemblies having metal-containing liners along bottoms of trenches, and methods of forming integrated assemblies |
JP7339032B2 (ja) * | 2019-06-28 | 2023-09-05 | 東京エレクトロン株式会社 | 基板処理方法および基板処理装置 |
JP7493378B2 (ja) * | 2019-07-05 | 2024-05-31 | 東京エレクトロン株式会社 | エッチング処理方法及び基板処理装置 |
US11322518B2 (en) * | 2019-10-04 | 2022-05-03 | SK Hynix Inc. | Memory device and method of manufacturing the same |
US11527549B2 (en) | 2019-10-04 | 2022-12-13 | SK Hynix Inc. | Memory device and method of manufacturing the same |
CN110854304B (zh) * | 2019-11-20 | 2021-03-26 | 云谷(固安)科技有限公司 | 显示面板的制备方法 |
US11521846B2 (en) | 2019-12-16 | 2022-12-06 | Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Company Limited | Methods for patterning a silicon oxide-silicon nitride-silicon oxide stack and structures formed by the same |
JP7534046B2 (ja) * | 2020-08-19 | 2024-08-14 | 東京エレクトロン株式会社 | エッチング方法及びプラズマ処理装置 |
US11264357B1 (en) | 2020-10-20 | 2022-03-01 | Invensas Corporation | Mixed exposure for large die |
US11355464B2 (en) * | 2020-11-10 | 2022-06-07 | Nanya Technology Corporation | Semiconductor device structure with bottle-shaped through silicon via and method for forming the same |
CN112635475B (zh) * | 2020-12-18 | 2024-05-24 | 长江存储科技有限责任公司 | 一种堆叠结构及其制备方法 |
JPWO2022190809A1 (ko) * | 2021-03-09 | 2022-09-15 | ||
US11295960B1 (en) * | 2021-03-09 | 2022-04-05 | Hitachi High-Tech Corporation | Etching method |
US12004346B2 (en) | 2021-03-12 | 2024-06-04 | Micron Technology, Inc. | Microelectronic devices with nitrogen-rich insulative structures |
KR20220146239A (ko) * | 2021-04-23 | 2022-11-01 | 삼성전자주식회사 | 하드 마스크 구조체를 포함하는 반도체 소자 |
US11631589B2 (en) * | 2021-05-04 | 2023-04-18 | Applied Materials, Inc. | Metal etch in high aspect-ratio features |
WO2022234648A1 (ja) * | 2021-05-07 | 2022-11-10 | 東京エレクトロン株式会社 | エッチング方法 |
CN115917711A (zh) * | 2021-05-07 | 2023-04-04 | 东京毅力科创株式会社 | 基板处理方法以及基板处理装置 |
KR20230006737A (ko) * | 2021-07-02 | 2023-01-11 | 에스케이하이닉스 주식회사 | 마스크 패턴을 사용하는 메모리 장치의 제조 방법 |
JP7231683B1 (ja) * | 2021-08-30 | 2023-03-01 | 株式会社Kokusai Electric | 半導体装置の製造方法、基板処理装置およびプログラム |
US11594420B1 (en) * | 2021-08-30 | 2023-02-28 | Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Company, Ltd. | Semiconductor structure and manufacturing method thereof |
TW202428936A (zh) * | 2021-10-18 | 2024-07-16 | 法商液態空氣喬治斯克勞帝方法研究開發股份有限公司 | 使用含矽氫氟烴之蝕刻方法 |
KR20230174580A (ko) * | 2022-06-21 | 2023-12-28 | 세메스 주식회사 | 식각 가스 조성물, 기판 처리 장치, 및 이를 이용한 패턴 형성 방법 |
WO2023249899A1 (en) * | 2022-06-23 | 2023-12-28 | Lam Research Corporation | High aspect ratio etch with a metal or metalloid containing mask |
WO2024044218A1 (en) * | 2022-08-25 | 2024-02-29 | Lam Research Corporation | High aspect ratio etch with a liner |
WO2024044216A1 (en) * | 2022-08-25 | 2024-02-29 | Lam Research Corporation | High aspect ratio etch with a non-uniform metal or metalloid containing mask |
US20240096641A1 (en) * | 2022-09-20 | 2024-03-21 | Applied Materials, Inc. | In-situ carbon liner for high aspect ratio features |
US20240249936A1 (en) * | 2023-01-24 | 2024-07-25 | Applied Materials, Inc. | Methods for reducing micro and macro scalloping on semiconductor devices |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US6074959A (en) * | 1997-09-19 | 2000-06-13 | Applied Materials, Inc. | Method manifesting a wide process window and using hexafluoropropane or other hydrofluoropropanes to selectively etch oxide |
US6120697A (en) * | 1997-12-31 | 2000-09-19 | Alliedsignal Inc | Method of etching using hydrofluorocarbon compounds |
KR20090042970A (ko) * | 2006-08-16 | 2009-05-04 | 선파워 코포레이션 | 단면 식각 |
WO2017026197A1 (ja) * | 2015-08-12 | 2017-02-16 | セントラル硝子株式会社 | ドライエッチング方法 |
Family Cites Families (14)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP3198538B2 (ja) * | 1991-05-24 | 2001-08-13 | ソニー株式会社 | ドライエッチング方法 |
US5176790A (en) | 1991-09-25 | 1993-01-05 | Applied Materials, Inc. | Process for forming a via in an integrated circuit structure by etching through an insulation layer while inhibiting sputtering of underlying metal |
US6015761A (en) | 1996-06-26 | 2000-01-18 | Applied Materials, Inc. | Microwave-activated etching of dielectric layers |
US6183655B1 (en) * | 1997-09-19 | 2001-02-06 | Applied Materials, Inc. | Tunable process for selectively etching oxide using fluoropropylene and a hydrofluorocarbon |
US6387287B1 (en) | 1998-03-27 | 2002-05-14 | Applied Materials, Inc. | Process for etching oxide using a hexafluorobutadiene and manifesting a wide process window |
JP5131436B2 (ja) | 2007-05-31 | 2013-01-30 | 日本ゼオン株式会社 | エッチング方法 |
US8614151B2 (en) * | 2008-01-04 | 2013-12-24 | Micron Technology, Inc. | Method of etching a high aspect ratio contact |
JP5434970B2 (ja) | 2010-07-12 | 2014-03-05 | セントラル硝子株式会社 | ドライエッチング剤 |
US8945996B2 (en) * | 2011-04-12 | 2015-02-03 | Micron Technology, Inc. | Methods of forming circuitry components and methods of forming an array of memory cells |
TWI588240B (zh) * | 2012-10-30 | 2017-06-21 | 液態空氣喬治斯克勞帝方法研究開發股份有限公司 | 用於高縱橫比氧化物蝕刻之氟碳分子 |
TWI642809B (zh) * | 2013-09-09 | 2018-12-01 | 法商液態空氣喬治斯克勞帝方法研究開發股份有限公司 | 用蝕刻氣體蝕刻半導體結構的方法 |
KR102333443B1 (ko) | 2014-10-24 | 2021-12-02 | 삼성전자주식회사 | 반도체 소자의 제조 방법 |
JP6544215B2 (ja) * | 2015-01-23 | 2019-07-17 | セントラル硝子株式会社 | ドライエッチング方法 |
US9728422B2 (en) | 2015-01-23 | 2017-08-08 | Central Glass Company, Limited | Dry etching method |
-
2017
- 2017-08-31 US US15/692,247 patent/US11075084B2/en active Active
-
2018
- 2018-08-14 TW TW107128289A patent/TWI781210B/zh active
- 2018-08-28 CN CN201880053811.4A patent/CN111052318B/zh active Active
- 2018-08-28 JP JP2020530736A patent/JP7000575B2/ja active Active
- 2018-08-28 KR KR1020207007687A patent/KR102398461B1/ko active IP Right Grant
- 2018-08-28 WO PCT/IB2018/000954 patent/WO2019043448A1/en active Application Filing
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US6074959A (en) * | 1997-09-19 | 2000-06-13 | Applied Materials, Inc. | Method manifesting a wide process window and using hexafluoropropane or other hydrofluoropropanes to selectively etch oxide |
US6120697A (en) * | 1997-12-31 | 2000-09-19 | Alliedsignal Inc | Method of etching using hydrofluorocarbon compounds |
KR20010024828A (ko) * | 1997-12-31 | 2001-03-26 | 크리스 로저 에이치 | 지구 온난화 충격을 감소시키는 하이드로플루오로카본에칭 화합물 |
KR20090042970A (ko) * | 2006-08-16 | 2009-05-04 | 선파워 코포레이션 | 단면 식각 |
WO2017026197A1 (ja) * | 2015-08-12 | 2017-02-16 | セントラル硝子株式会社 | ドライエッチング方法 |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2022182006A1 (ko) * | 2021-02-26 | 2022-09-01 | 에스케이 머티리얼즈 주식회사 | 실리콘 함유막의 다중 적층체의 식각 방법 및 이를 포함하는 반도체 디바이스의 제조방법 |
WO2022191429A1 (ko) * | 2021-03-08 | 2022-09-15 | 에스케이 머티리얼즈 주식회사 | 실리콘 함유막의 다중 적층체의 식각 방법 및 이를 포함하는 반도체 디바이스의 제조방법 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
TW201912619A (zh) | 2019-04-01 |
US20170365487A1 (en) | 2017-12-21 |
US11075084B2 (en) | 2021-07-27 |
CN111052318A (zh) | 2020-04-21 |
JP2020533809A (ja) | 2020-11-19 |
TWI781210B (zh) | 2022-10-21 |
WO2019043448A1 (en) | 2019-03-07 |
JP7000575B2 (ja) | 2022-02-04 |
KR102398461B1 (ko) | 2022-05-13 |
CN111052318B (zh) | 2024-05-28 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
KR102398461B1 (ko) | 다중 적층을 에칭하기 위한 화학물질 | |
JP7470834B2 (ja) | 半導体構造エッチング用ヨウ素含有化合物 | |
KR102398458B1 (ko) | 3d nand 및 dram 응용을 위한 -nh2 작용기를 함유하는 수소화불화탄소 | |
KR102625367B1 (ko) | 반도체 구조를 에칭하기 위한 질소-함유 화합물 | |
KR102546860B1 (ko) | 저-k 에치 공정 동안 측벽 손상을 최소화하는 방법 | |
TW200949929A (en) | Method of etching a high aspect ratio contact | |
JP2024545182A (ja) | 半導体構造をエッチングするための酸素とヨウ素とを含有するハイドロフルオロカーボン化合物 | |
CN110571150B (zh) | 高深宽比开口的刻蚀方法及半导体器件 | |
TWI838915B (zh) | 使用含矽氫氟烴之蝕刻方法 | |
TW202433589A (zh) | 用於電漿蝕刻和沈積之含氮芳香族或環結構分子 |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
A201 | Request for examination | ||
PA0105 | International application |
Patent event date: 20200316 Patent event code: PA01051R01D Comment text: International Patent Application |
|
PA0201 | Request for examination |
Patent event code: PA02012R01D Patent event date: 20200316 Comment text: Request for Examination of Application |
|
PG1501 | Laying open of application | ||
E902 | Notification of reason for refusal | ||
PE0902 | Notice of grounds for rejection |
Comment text: Notification of reason for refusal Patent event date: 20210731 Patent event code: PE09021S01D |
|
E701 | Decision to grant or registration of patent right | ||
PE0701 | Decision of registration |
Patent event code: PE07011S01D Comment text: Decision to Grant Registration Patent event date: 20220218 |
|
GRNT | Written decision to grant | ||
PR0701 | Registration of establishment |
Comment text: Registration of Establishment Patent event date: 20220511 Patent event code: PR07011E01D |
|
PR1002 | Payment of registration fee |
Payment date: 20220511 End annual number: 3 Start annual number: 1 |
|
PG1601 | Publication of registration |