KR20190031267A - 반도체 웨이퍼 상의 균일한 두께의 전기-증착 금속층 - Google Patents
반도체 웨이퍼 상의 균일한 두께의 전기-증착 금속층 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR20190031267A KR20190031267A KR1020197004346A KR20197004346A KR20190031267A KR 20190031267 A KR20190031267 A KR 20190031267A KR 1020197004346 A KR1020197004346 A KR 1020197004346A KR 20197004346 A KR20197004346 A KR 20197004346A KR 20190031267 A KR20190031267 A KR 20190031267A
- Authority
- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- solution
- crossbar
- semiconductor wafer
- cathode
- hollow
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000004065 semiconductor Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 44
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 23
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 23
- 238000004070 electrodeposition Methods 0.000 title abstract description 5
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 135
- 238000007747 plating Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 80
- 229910001092 metal group alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 238000009713 electroplating Methods 0.000 claims description 35
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 29
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims description 19
- 238000000151 deposition Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 235000012431 wafers Nutrition 0.000 description 35
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 4
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 2
- ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tin Chemical compound [Sn] ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium Chemical compound [Ti] RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000013019 agitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- HUFDRQJZVCFXDB-UHFFFAOYSA-N c1c2-c1ccc2 Chemical compound c1c2-c1ccc2 HUFDRQJZVCFXDB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000001768 cations Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 description 1
- HTXDPTMKBJXEOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N dioxoiridium Chemical compound O=[Ir]=O HTXDPTMKBJXEOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000012777 electrically insulating material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007717 exclusion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N gold Chemical compound [Au] PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052737 gold Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010931 gold Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910000457 iridium oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001465 metallisation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052758 niobium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010955 niobium Substances 0.000 description 1
- GUCVJGMIXFAOAE-UHFFFAOYSA-N niobium atom Chemical compound [Nb] GUCVJGMIXFAOAE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000012811 non-conductive material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000737 periodic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920002120 photoresistant polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- UUWCBFKLGFQDME-UHFFFAOYSA-N platinum titanium Chemical compound [Ti].[Pt] UUWCBFKLGFQDME-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000009987 spinning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011135 tin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052718 tin Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
- B05B1/00—Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means
- B05B1/14—Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means with multiple outlet openings; with strainers in or outside the outlet opening
- B05B1/20—Arrangements of several outlets along elongated bodies, e.g. perforated pipes or troughs, e.g. spray booms; Outlet elements therefor
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
- B05B1/00—Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means
- B05B1/14—Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means with multiple outlet openings; with strainers in or outside the outlet opening
- B05B1/20—Arrangements of several outlets along elongated bodies, e.g. perforated pipes or troughs, e.g. spray booms; Outlet elements therefor
- B05B1/205—Arrangements of several outlets along elongated bodies, e.g. perforated pipes or troughs, e.g. spray booms; Outlet elements therefor characterised by the longitudinal shape of the elongated body
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
- B05B3/00—Spraying or sprinkling apparatus with moving outlet elements or moving deflecting elements
- B05B3/02—Spraying or sprinkling apparatus with moving outlet elements or moving deflecting elements with rotating elements
- B05B3/04—Spraying or sprinkling apparatus with moving outlet elements or moving deflecting elements with rotating elements driven by the liquid or other fluent material discharged, e.g. the liquid actuating a motor before passing to the outlet
- B05B3/06—Spraying or sprinkling apparatus with moving outlet elements or moving deflecting elements with rotating elements driven by the liquid or other fluent material discharged, e.g. the liquid actuating a motor before passing to the outlet by jet reaction, i.e. creating a spinning torque due to a tangential component of the jet
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
- B05B9/00—Spraying apparatus for discharge of liquids or other fluent material, without essentially mixing with gas or vapour
- B05B9/03—Spraying apparatus for discharge of liquids or other fluent material, without essentially mixing with gas or vapour characterised by means for supplying liquid or other fluent material
- B05B9/04—Spraying apparatus for discharge of liquids or other fluent material, without essentially mixing with gas or vapour characterised by means for supplying liquid or other fluent material with pressurised or compressible container; with pump
- B05B9/0403—Spraying apparatus for discharge of liquids or other fluent material, without essentially mixing with gas or vapour characterised by means for supplying liquid or other fluent material with pressurised or compressible container; with pump with pumps for liquids or other fluent material
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25D—PROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PRODUCTION OF COATINGS; ELECTROFORMING; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25D17/00—Constructional parts, or assemblies thereof, of cells for electrolytic coating
- C25D17/001—Apparatus specially adapted for electrolytic coating of wafers, e.g. semiconductors or solar cells
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25D—PROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PRODUCTION OF COATINGS; ELECTROFORMING; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25D17/00—Constructional parts, or assemblies thereof, of cells for electrolytic coating
- C25D17/02—Tanks; Installations therefor
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25D—PROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PRODUCTION OF COATINGS; ELECTROFORMING; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25D5/00—Electroplating characterised by the process; Pretreatment or after-treatment of workpieces
- C25D5/08—Electroplating with moving electrolyte e.g. jet electroplating
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25D—PROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PRODUCTION OF COATINGS; ELECTROFORMING; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25D7/00—Electroplating characterised by the article coated
- C25D7/12—Semiconductors
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L21/00—Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
- H01L21/02—Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof
- H01L21/04—Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof the devices having potential barriers, e.g. a PN junction, depletion layer or carrier concentration layer
- H01L21/18—Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof the devices having potential barriers, e.g. a PN junction, depletion layer or carrier concentration layer the devices having semiconductor bodies comprising elements of Group IV of the Periodic Table or AIIIBV compounds with or without impurities, e.g. doping materials
- H01L21/28—Manufacture of electrodes on semiconductor bodies using processes or apparatus not provided for in groups H01L21/20 - H01L21/268
- H01L21/283—Deposition of conductive or insulating materials for electrodes conducting electric current
- H01L21/288—Deposition of conductive or insulating materials for electrodes conducting electric current from a liquid, e.g. electrolytic deposition
- H01L21/2885—Deposition of conductive or insulating materials for electrodes conducting electric current from a liquid, e.g. electrolytic deposition using an external electrical current, i.e. electro-deposition
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
- B05B14/00—Arrangements for collecting, re-using or eliminating excess spraying material
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
- B05B5/00—Electrostatic spraying apparatus; Spraying apparatus with means for charging the spray electrically; Apparatus for spraying liquids or other fluent materials by other electric means
- B05B5/007—Electrostatic spraying apparatus; Spraying apparatus with means for charging the spray electrically; Apparatus for spraying liquids or other fluent materials by other electric means the high voltage supplied to an electrostatic spraying apparatus during spraying operation being periodical or in time, e.g. sinusoidal
- B05B5/008—Electrostatic spraying apparatus; Spraying apparatus with means for charging the spray electrically; Apparatus for spraying liquids or other fluent materials by other electric means the high voltage supplied to an electrostatic spraying apparatus during spraying operation being periodical or in time, e.g. sinusoidal with periodical change of polarity
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Electroplating Methods And Accessories (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Nozzles (AREA)
- Condensed Matter Physics & Semiconductors (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
- Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Electrodes Of Semiconductors (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US201662364538P | 2016-07-20 | 2016-07-20 | |
US62/364,538 | 2016-07-20 | ||
PCT/US2017/042323 WO2018017452A1 (en) | 2016-07-20 | 2017-07-17 | Electro-depositing metal layers of uniform thickness on semiconducting wafers |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
KR20190031267A true KR20190031267A (ko) | 2019-03-25 |
Family
ID=60992514
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
KR1020197004346A KR20190031267A (ko) | 2016-07-20 | 2017-07-17 | 반도체 웨이퍼 상의 균일한 두께의 전기-증착 금속층 |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JP7073332B2 (ja) |
KR (1) | KR20190031267A (ja) |
CN (1) | CN109475884A (ja) |
DE (1) | DE112017003666T5 (ja) |
SG (1) | SG11201811476XA (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2018017452A1 (ja) |
Families Citing this family (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111321448B (zh) * | 2020-03-17 | 2021-03-23 | 佳波(惠州)电镀有限公司 | 一种金属制品电镀设备 |
CN112263197B (zh) * | 2020-09-30 | 2022-03-18 | 宁波方太厨具有限公司 | 一种清洗机 |
WO2022118431A1 (ja) * | 2020-12-03 | 2022-06-09 | 株式会社荏原製作所 | めっき装置、およびめっき方法 |
CN112875943B (zh) * | 2021-01-14 | 2022-12-16 | 芜湖市爱三迪电子科技有限公司 | 一种3d打印机生产用废水净化装置 |
CN114959842B (zh) * | 2021-02-18 | 2024-06-07 | 日月光半导体制造股份有限公司 | 电镀装置及制造封装结构的方法 |
Family Cites Families (14)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH04311591A (ja) * | 1991-04-08 | 1992-11-04 | Sumitomo Metal Ind Ltd | めっき装置及びめっき方法 |
JPH05195183A (ja) * | 1992-01-23 | 1993-08-03 | Mitsubishi Electric Corp | 半導体装置の製造方法 |
US6001235A (en) * | 1997-06-23 | 1999-12-14 | International Business Machines Corporation | Rotary plater with radially distributed plating solution |
EP1055020A2 (en) * | 1998-02-12 | 2000-11-29 | ACM Research, Inc. | Plating apparatus and method |
JP3364485B2 (ja) * | 2001-03-07 | 2003-01-08 | 株式会社半導体先端テクノロジーズ | めっき装置、及び半導体装置の製造方法 |
JP4171368B2 (ja) * | 2003-08-11 | 2008-10-22 | 株式会社ルネサステクノロジ | 半導体装置の製造方法 |
US7358186B2 (en) * | 2003-12-12 | 2008-04-15 | Lam Research Corporation | Method and apparatus for material deposition in semiconductor fabrication |
US20060131276A1 (en) * | 2004-12-17 | 2006-06-22 | Johnston Steven W | Uniformity in batch spray processing using independent cassette rotation |
TWI343840B (en) * | 2005-07-06 | 2011-06-21 | Applied Materials Inc | Apparatus for electroless deposition of metals onto semiconductor substrates |
US20080128019A1 (en) * | 2006-12-01 | 2008-06-05 | Applied Materials, Inc. | Method of metallizing a solar cell substrate |
US7966968B2 (en) * | 2007-04-27 | 2011-06-28 | Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Company, Ltd. | Electroless plating apparatus with non-liquid heating source |
JP2012082450A (ja) * | 2010-10-07 | 2012-04-26 | Teramikros Inc | めっき装置およびめっき方法 |
US9414736B2 (en) * | 2011-09-22 | 2016-08-16 | Whirlpool Corporation | Dishwasher with directional spray |
CN204874804U (zh) * | 2015-05-29 | 2015-12-16 | 东莞市开美电路板设备有限公司 | 镀铜槽 |
-
2017
- 2017-07-17 SG SG11201811476XA patent/SG11201811476XA/en unknown
- 2017-07-17 DE DE112017003666.6T patent/DE112017003666T5/de active Pending
- 2017-07-17 CN CN201780044571.7A patent/CN109475884A/zh active Pending
- 2017-07-17 KR KR1020197004346A patent/KR20190031267A/ko unknown
- 2017-07-17 WO PCT/US2017/042323 patent/WO2018017452A1/en active Application Filing
- 2017-07-17 JP JP2019503353A patent/JP7073332B2/ja active Active
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
WO2018017452A1 (en) | 2018-01-25 |
DE112017003666T5 (de) | 2019-05-02 |
CN109475884A (zh) | 2019-03-15 |
JP7073332B2 (ja) | 2022-05-23 |
JP2019525000A (ja) | 2019-09-05 |
SG11201811476XA (en) | 2019-02-27 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
KR20190031267A (ko) | 반도체 웨이퍼 상의 균일한 두께의 전기-증착 금속층 | |
CN101387004B (zh) | 电镀方法 | |
US6989084B2 (en) | Semiconductor wafer plating cell assembly | |
CN102534714B (zh) | 电镀方法 | |
US20050247567A1 (en) | Method of plating | |
US20040118694A1 (en) | Multi-chemistry electrochemical processing system | |
KR102193172B1 (ko) | 전류 시프 전극을 갖는 전기도금 프로세서 | |
US10711364B2 (en) | Uniform flow behavior in an electroplating cell | |
CN103060871A (zh) | 电镀装置及电镀方法 | |
KR20020005480A (ko) | 애노드 코팅 장치 및 방법 | |
US20200354851A1 (en) | Plating apparatus | |
CN104272435B (zh) | 具有几何电解液流动路径的电镀处理器 | |
US20160281257A1 (en) | Electrochemical reaction apparatus | |
JP6650072B2 (ja) | 基板に垂直電気金属成膜を行うための装置 | |
CN103628105A (zh) | 一种电镀装置 | |
TW527448B (en) | Cup-type plating apparatus | |
US20040104119A1 (en) | Small volume electroplating cell | |
KR101170765B1 (ko) | 기판 도금 장치 및 방법 | |
CN110098129B (zh) | 一种硅二极管银凸点电极的制作设备及制作方法 | |
KR101205310B1 (ko) | 기판 도금 장치 | |
JP2002266098A (ja) | めっき装置、及び半導体装置の製造方法 | |
TW202302922A (zh) | 使用離子電阻式離子可滲透元件或對基板上的晶粒級圖案空間上裁製的屏蔽之金屬的電沉積 | |
KR101256312B1 (ko) | 기판 도금 장치 | |
JP2023510024A (ja) | 回転可能な基板の化学及び/又は電解表面処理用の処理流体のための分配システム | |
CN115961329A (zh) | 基板阳极装置 |