KR20120083387A - 변성제, 변성제를 사용한 변성 공액 디엔계 중합체의 제조 방법 및 그 변성 공액 디엔계 중합체 - Google Patents
변성제, 변성제를 사용한 변성 공액 디엔계 중합체의 제조 방법 및 그 변성 공액 디엔계 중합체 Download PDFInfo
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- KR20120083387A KR20120083387A KR1020127008898A KR20127008898A KR20120083387A KR 20120083387 A KR20120083387 A KR 20120083387A KR 1020127008898 A KR1020127008898 A KR 1020127008898A KR 20127008898 A KR20127008898 A KR 20127008898A KR 20120083387 A KR20120083387 A KR 20120083387A
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- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- conjugated diene
- group
- modified conjugated
- polymer
- rubber composition
- Prior art date
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- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 title claims abstract description 114
- 150000001993 dienes Chemical class 0.000 title claims abstract description 103
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 49
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 72
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 69
- 239000005060 rubber Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 69
- 125000003277 amino group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 42
- 239000003607 modifier Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 34
- 239000002210 silicon-based material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- -1 cyclic tertiary amine Chemical class 0.000 claims description 43
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 claims description 37
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 claims description 37
- 238000006460 hydrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 29
- 238000010511 deprotection reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 27
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 claims description 26
- 125000005372 silanol group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 26
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 26
- 230000007062 hydrolysis Effects 0.000 claims description 24
- 238000006011 modification reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 23
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 claims description 17
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 claims description 17
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 claims description 17
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims description 16
- 125000000524 functional group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 16
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 15
- 125000001931 aliphatic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 12
- 125000006239 protecting group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000012763 reinforcing filler Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 150000003839 salts Chemical group 0.000 claims description 12
- 125000002029 aromatic hydrocarbon group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 10
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 10
- 125000003545 alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 9
- 125000005843 halogen group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 9
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000003505 polymerization initiator Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 125000002015 acyclic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000013329 compounding Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000001183 hydrocarbyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 6
- JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyridine Chemical group C1=CC=NC=C1 JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000002723 alicyclic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920003244 diene elastomer Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000000051 benzyloxy group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(C([H])=C1[H])C([H])([H])O* 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000000951 phenoxy group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(O*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000001339 alkali metal compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000003368 amide group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000002897 diene group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000005842 heteroatom Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- IQPQWNKOIGAROB-UHFFFAOYSA-N isocyanate group Chemical group [N-]=C=O IQPQWNKOIGAROB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- ZFSLODLOARCGLH-UHFFFAOYSA-N isocyanuric acid Natural products OC1=NC(O)=NC(O)=N1 ZFSLODLOARCGLH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000002560 nitrile group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000004430 oxygen atom Chemical group O* 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000004437 phosphorous atom Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000004434 sulfur atom Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- NONOKGVFTBWRLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N thioisocyanate group Chemical group S(N=C=O)N=C=O NONOKGVFTBWRLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000005370 alkoxysilyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims 1
- 150000001450 anions Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- 125000000879 imine group Chemical group 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000379 polymerizing effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 230000020169 heat generation Effects 0.000 abstract description 17
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 abstract description 11
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 45
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 40
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 description 37
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 35
- RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium Chemical compound [Ti] RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 33
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 31
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 29
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 29
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 26
- NFHFRUOZVGFOOS-UHFFFAOYSA-N palladium;triphenylphosphane Chemical compound [Pd].C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1.C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1.C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1.C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 NFHFRUOZVGFOOS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 24
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 24
- 238000006482 condensation reaction Methods 0.000 description 22
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 22
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 19
- KAKZBPTYRLMSJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Butadiene Chemical compound C=CC=C KAKZBPTYRLMSJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 17
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 description 15
- SLSKAIZCBJQHFI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-triethoxysilyl-n,n-bis(trimethylsilyl)propan-1-amine Chemical compound CCO[Si](OCC)(OCC)CCCN([Si](C)(C)C)[Si](C)(C)C SLSKAIZCBJQHFI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 14
- YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dichloromethane Chemical compound ClCCl YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 14
- MZRVEZGGRBJDDB-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Butyllithium Chemical compound [Li]CCCC MZRVEZGGRBJDDB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 14
- PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Styrene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 14
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 14
- 229910052726 zirconium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 13
- ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triethylamine Chemical compound CCN(CC)CC ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 12
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 12
- 229910052744 lithium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 12
- 239000007983 Tris buffer Substances 0.000 description 11
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 11
- 238000010539 anionic addition polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 11
- POILWHVDKZOXJZ-ARJAWSKDSA-M (z)-4-oxopent-2-en-2-olate Chemical compound C\C([O-])=C\C(C)=O POILWHVDKZOXJZ-ARJAWSKDSA-M 0.000 description 10
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- QCWXUUIWCKQGHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zirconium Chemical compound [Zr] QCWXUUIWCKQGHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 9
- 238000004073 vulcanization Methods 0.000 description 9
- WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lithium Chemical compound [Li] WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 239000006087 Silane Coupling Agent Substances 0.000 description 8
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 8
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 description 8
- 229910052797 bismuth Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- 239000006229 carbon black Substances 0.000 description 7
- XYIBRDXRRQCHLP-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl acetoacetate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)CC(C)=O XYIBRDXRRQCHLP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 229940093858 ethyl acetoacetate Drugs 0.000 description 7
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 7
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- SCPYDCQAZCOKTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N silanol Chemical compound [SiH3]O SCPYDCQAZCOKTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- RRHGJUQNOFWUDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isoprene Chemical compound CC(=C)C=C RRHGJUQNOFWUDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isopropanol Chemical compound CC(C)O KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 6
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titan oxide Chemical compound O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 6
- OGIDPMRJRNCKJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N titanium oxide Inorganic materials [Ti]=O OGIDPMRJRNCKJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000004636 vulcanized rubber Substances 0.000 description 6
- XDTMQSROBMDMFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cyclohexane Chemical compound C1CCCCC1 XDTMQSROBMDMFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 150000004703 alkoxides Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000003301 hydrolyzing effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000012299 nitrogen atmosphere Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000036961 partial effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 229920003048 styrene butadiene rubber Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 229910052718 tin Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- OWRCNXZUPFZXOS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3-diphenylguanidine Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1NC(=N)NC1=CC=CC=C1 OWRCNXZUPFZXOS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- SDJHPPZKZZWAKF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,3-dimethylbuta-1,3-diene Chemical compound CC(=C)C(C)=C SDJHPPZKZZWAKF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- SYBYTAAJFKOIEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-Methylbutan-2-one Chemical compound CC(C)C(C)=O SYBYTAAJFKOIEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- INBNBSYRABSWPQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-[diethoxy-[(2-methylpropan-2-yl)oxy]silyl]propan-1-amine Chemical compound CCO[Si](OC(C)(C)C)(OCC)CCCN INBNBSYRABSWPQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- NLZUEZXRPGMBCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Butylhydroxytoluene Chemical compound CC1=CC(C(C)(C)C)=C(O)C(C(C)(C)C)=C1 NLZUEZXRPGMBCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- ATUOYWHBWRKTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propane Chemical compound CCC ATUOYWHBWRKTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tin Chemical compound [Sn] ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- JCXGWMGPZLAOME-UHFFFAOYSA-N bismuth atom Chemical compound [Bi] JCXGWMGPZLAOME-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000003398 denaturant Substances 0.000 description 4
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- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical group 0.000 description 4
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- 150000002900 organolithium compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 229920001195 polyisoprene Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000012855 volatile organic compound Substances 0.000 description 4
- WYTZZXDRDKSJID-UHFFFAOYSA-N (3-aminopropyl)triethoxysilane Chemical compound CCO[Si](OCC)(OCC)CCCN WYTZZXDRDKSJID-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- DIGKGWWSMMWBIZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-[diethoxy(methyl)silyl]-n,n-bis(trimethylsilyl)propan-1-amine Chemical compound CCO[Si](C)(OCC)CCCN([Si](C)(C)C)[Si](C)(C)C DIGKGWWSMMWBIZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- JRFVCFVEJBDLDT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-[dimethoxy(methyl)silyl]-n,n-bis(trimethylsilyl)propan-1-amine Chemical compound CO[Si](C)(OC)CCCN([Si](C)(C)C)[Si](C)(C)C JRFVCFVEJBDLDT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
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- 239000005062 Polybutadiene Substances 0.000 description 3
- KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[K+] KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- BLRPTPMANUNPDV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silane Chemical compound [SiH4] BLRPTPMANUNPDV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000003712 anti-aging effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 235000010354 butylated hydroxytoluene Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 150000007942 carboxylates Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000004898 kneading Methods 0.000 description 3
- 150000002642 lithium compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- FJDQVJUXXNIHNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N lithium;pyrrolidin-1-ide Chemical compound [Li+].C1CC[N-]C1 FJDQVJUXXNIHNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 125000005609 naphthenate group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- RVTZCBVAJQQJTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxygen(2-);zirconium(4+) Chemical compound [O-2].[O-2].[Zr+4] RVTZCBVAJQQJTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229920002857 polybutadiene Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000009257 reactivity Effects 0.000 description 3
- FZHAPNGMFPVSLP-UHFFFAOYSA-N silanamine Chemical compound [SiH3]N FZHAPNGMFPVSLP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910000077 silane Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 3
- QQQSFSZALRVCSZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N triethoxysilane Chemical compound CCO[SiH](OCC)OCC QQQSFSZALRVCSZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
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- 229910001928 zirconium oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- YOBOXHGSEJBUPB-MTOQALJVSA-N (z)-4-hydroxypent-3-en-2-one;zirconium Chemical compound [Zr].C\C(O)=C\C(C)=O.C\C(O)=C\C(C)=O.C\C(O)=C\C(C)=O.C\C(O)=C\C(C)=O YOBOXHGSEJBUPB-MTOQALJVSA-N 0.000 description 2
- MYRTYDVEIRVNKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-Divinylbenzene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1C=C MYRTYDVEIRVNKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- YXIWHUQXZSMYRE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3-benzothiazole-2-thiol Chemical compound C1=CC=C2SC(S)=NC2=C1 YXIWHUQXZSMYRE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VXNZUUAINFGPBY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-Butene Chemical compound CCC=C VXNZUUAINFGPBY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LIKMAJRDDDTEIG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-hexene Chemical compound CCCCC=C LIKMAJRDDDTEIG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000005160 1H NMR spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 2
- RYPKRALMXUUNKS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Hexene Natural products CCCC=CC RYPKRALMXUUNKS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FZLHAQMQWDDWFI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[2-(oxolan-2-yl)propan-2-yl]oxolane Chemical compound C1CCOC1C(C)(C)C1CCCO1 FZLHAQMQWDDWFI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KTXWGMUMDPYXNN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-ethylhexan-1-olate;titanium(4+) Chemical compound [Ti+4].CCCCC(CC)C[O-].CCCCC(CC)C[O-].CCCCC(CC)C[O-].CCCCC(CC)C[O-] KTXWGMUMDPYXNN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WZLRYEIJALOESF-UHFFFAOYSA-R 2-ethylhexane-1,3-diolate;hydron;titanium(4+) Chemical compound [H+].[H+].[H+].[H+].[Ti+4].CCCC([O-])C(CC)C[O-].CCCC([O-])C(CC)C[O-].CCCC([O-])C(CC)C[O-].CCCC([O-])C(CC)C[O-] WZLRYEIJALOESF-UHFFFAOYSA-R 0.000 description 2
- JOGZENPUTBJZBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-trimethoxysilyl-n,n-bis(trimethylsilyl)propan-1-amine Chemical compound CO[Si](OC)(OC)CCCN([Si](C)(C)C)[Si](C)(C)C JOGZENPUTBJZBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- YFZQCGQVHDBZAF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-[diethoxy(methyl)silyl]oxy-n,n-bis(trimethylsilyl)pentan-1-amine Chemical compound CCO[Si](C)(OCC)OC(C)CCCN([Si](C)(C)C)[Si](C)(C)C YFZQCGQVHDBZAF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ZZMVLMVFYMGSMY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-n-(4-methylpentan-2-yl)-1-n-phenylbenzene-1,4-diamine Chemical compound C1=CC(NC(C)CC(C)C)=CC=C1NC1=CC=CC=C1 ZZMVLMVFYMGSMY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- YNQLUTRBYVCPMQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylbenzene Chemical compound CCC1=CC=CC=C1 YNQLUTRBYVCPMQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ZRALSGWEFCBTJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Guanidine Chemical compound NC(N)=N ZRALSGWEFCBTJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VQTUBCCKSQIDNK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isobutene Chemical compound CC(C)=C VQTUBCCKSQIDNK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- YQEZLKZALYSWHR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ketamine Chemical compound C=1C=CC=C(Cl)C=1C1(NC)CCCCC1=O YQEZLKZALYSWHR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pentane Chemical compound CCCCC OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propene Chemical compound CC=C QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical group [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetrahydrofuran Chemical compound C1CCOC1 WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- SMZOGRDCAXLAAR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium isopropoxide Chemical compound [Al+3].CC(C)[O-].CC(C)[O-].CC(C)[O-] SMZOGRDCAXLAAR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CEGOLXSVJUTHNZ-UHFFFAOYSA-K aluminium tristearate Chemical compound [Al+3].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O CEGOLXSVJUTHNZ-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 2
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 2
- RTACIUYXLGWTAE-UHFFFAOYSA-N buta-1,3-diene;2-methylbuta-1,3-diene;styrene Chemical compound C=CC=C.CC(=C)C=C.C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 RTACIUYXLGWTAE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FPCJKVGGYOAWIZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N butan-1-ol;titanium Chemical compound [Ti].CCCCO.CCCCO.CCCCO.CCCCO FPCJKVGGYOAWIZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- MTKOCRSQUPLVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N butan-1-olate;titanium(2+) Chemical compound CCCCO[Ti]OCCCC MTKOCRSQUPLVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- BSDOQSMQCZQLDV-UHFFFAOYSA-N butan-1-olate;zirconium(4+) Chemical compound [Zr+4].CCCC[O-].CCCC[O-].CCCC[O-].CCCC[O-] BSDOQSMQCZQLDV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007859 condensation product Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007822 coupling agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004807 desolvation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 2
- AFZSMODLJJCVPP-UHFFFAOYSA-N dibenzothiazol-2-yl disulfide Chemical compound C1=CC=C2SC(SSC=3SC4=CC=CC=C4N=3)=NC2=C1 AFZSMODLJJCVPP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
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- GSYVJAOBRKCNOT-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethoxymethyl-[3-[3-(diethoxymethylsilyl)propyltetrasulfanyl]propyl]silane Chemical compound CCOC(OCC)[SiH2]CCCSSSSCCC[SiH2]C(OCC)OCC GSYVJAOBRKCNOT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SBZXBUIDTXKZTM-UHFFFAOYSA-N diglyme Chemical compound COCCOCCOC SBZXBUIDTXKZTM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AFABGHUZZDYHJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethyl butane Natural products CCCC(C)C AFABGHUZZDYHJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SWSQBOPZIKWTGO-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethylaminoamidine Natural products CN(C)C(N)=N SWSQBOPZIKWTGO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004821 distillation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- XGZNHFPFJRZBBT-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethanol;titanium Chemical compound [Ti].CCO.CCO.CCO.CCO XGZNHFPFJRZBBT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UARGAUQGVANXCB-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethanol;zirconium Chemical compound [Zr].CCO.CCO.CCO.CCO UARGAUQGVANXCB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000002170 ethers Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000001301 ethoxy group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])O* 0.000 description 1
- DECIPOUIJURFOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethoxyquin Chemical compound N1C(C)(C)C=C(C)C2=CC(OCC)=CC=C21 DECIPOUIJURFOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000019285 ethoxyquin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- BLHLJVCOVBYQQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyllithium Chemical compound [Li]CC BLHLJVCOVBYQQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000001747 exhibiting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052731 fluorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000001153 fluoro group Chemical group F* 0.000 description 1
- 235000019253 formic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920005555 halobutyl Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-M hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-] XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 description 1
- 150000002466 imines Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000011065 in-situ storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000977 initiatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000001282 iso-butane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000004658 ketimines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000002603 lanthanum Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000007791 liquid phase Substances 0.000 description 1
- AFRJJFRNGGLMDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N lithium amide Chemical class [Li+].[NH2-] AFRJJFRNGGLMDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XOXRRQOIDCIGAX-UHFFFAOYSA-N lithium ethyl(propyl)azanide Chemical compound [Li+].CCC[N-]CC XOXRRQOIDCIGAX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QVLUVDRMLBBAOV-UHFFFAOYSA-N lithium;1-methylpiperazin-4-ide Chemical compound [Li+].CN1CC[N-]CC1 QVLUVDRMLBBAOV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LHPXHKQJYVVXKC-UHFFFAOYSA-N lithium;benzyl(ethyl)azanide Chemical compound [Li+].CC[N-]CC1=CC=CC=C1 LHPXHKQJYVVXKC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WGOPGODQLGJZGL-UHFFFAOYSA-N lithium;butane Chemical compound [Li+].CC[CH-]C WGOPGODQLGJZGL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UYCQPCJALIRKBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N lithium;butyl(ethyl)azanide Chemical compound [Li+].CCCC[N-]CC UYCQPCJALIRKBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IQEMUADSVZEVNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N lithium;cyclopentane Chemical compound [Li+].C1CC[CH-]C1 IQEMUADSVZEVNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NVMMPHVQFFIBOS-UHFFFAOYSA-N lithium;dibutylazanide Chemical compound [Li+].CCCC[N-]CCCC NVMMPHVQFFIBOS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FHLMGEQZTIKOBY-UHFFFAOYSA-N lithium;didecylazanide Chemical compound [Li+].CCCCCCCCCC[N-]CCCCCCCCCC FHLMGEQZTIKOBY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AHNJTQYTRPXLLG-UHFFFAOYSA-N lithium;diethylazanide Chemical compound [Li+].CC[N-]CC AHNJTQYTRPXLLG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QLEXLQBDIFPTQE-UHFFFAOYSA-N lithium;diheptylazanide Chemical compound [Li+].CCCCCCC[N-]CCCCCCC QLEXLQBDIFPTQE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HOLCSXZMVPOUQR-UHFFFAOYSA-N lithium;dihexylazanide Chemical compound [Li+].CCCCCC[N-]CCCCCC HOLCSXZMVPOUQR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YDGSUPBDGKOGQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N lithium;dimethylazanide Chemical compound [Li+].C[N-]C YDGSUPBDGKOGQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VZKVUHUYEOZDIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N lithium;dioctylazanide Chemical compound [Li+].CCCCCCCC[N-]CCCCCCCC VZKVUHUYEOZDIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OWYFNXMEEFAXTO-UHFFFAOYSA-N lithium;dipropylazanide Chemical compound [Li+].CCC[N-]CCC OWYFNXMEEFAXTO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OKMANNMCASEBSW-UHFFFAOYSA-N lithium;methyl(2-phenylethyl)azanide Chemical compound [Li+].C[N-]CCC1=CC=CC=C1 OKMANNMCASEBSW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DWNRISLZVCBTRN-UHFFFAOYSA-N lithium;piperidin-1-ide Chemical compound [Li]N1CCCCC1 DWNRISLZVCBTRN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SZAVVKVUMPLRRS-UHFFFAOYSA-N lithium;propane Chemical compound [Li+].C[CH-]C SZAVVKVUMPLRRS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XBEREOHJDYAKDA-UHFFFAOYSA-N lithium;propane Chemical compound [Li+].CC[CH2-] XBEREOHJDYAKDA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002736 metal compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- ZEIWWVGGEOHESL-UHFFFAOYSA-N methanol;titanium Chemical compound [Ti].OC.OC.OC.OC ZEIWWVGGEOHESL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000956 methoxy group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])O* 0.000 description 1
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 150000007522 mineralic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- IJDNQMDRQITEOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-butane Chemical compound CCCC IJDNQMDRQITEOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000006606 n-butoxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910017604 nitric acid Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000004433 nitrogen atom Chemical group N* 0.000 description 1
- QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrogen group Chemical group [N] QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KDPNWPBRHUJCIP-UHFFFAOYSA-L octadecanoate oxygen(2-) titanium(4+) Chemical compound [O-2].[Ti+4].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O KDPNWPBRHUJCIP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- OXOUKWPKTBSXJH-UHFFFAOYSA-J octadecanoate;titanium(4+) Chemical compound [Ti+4].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O OXOUKWPKTBSXJH-UHFFFAOYSA-J 0.000 description 1
- VRQWWCJWSIOWHG-UHFFFAOYSA-J octadecanoate;zirconium(4+) Chemical compound [Zr+4].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O VRQWWCJWSIOWHG-UHFFFAOYSA-J 0.000 description 1
- OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCC(C)CCCCCCCCC(O)=O OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940049964 oleate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-KTKRTIGZSA-N oleic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC(O)=O ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-KTKRTIGZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000001979 organolithium group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000001181 organosilyl group Chemical group [SiH3]* 0.000 description 1
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000000737 periodic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- NHKJPPKXDNZFBJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenyllithium Chemical compound [Li]C1=CC=CC=C1 NHKJPPKXDNZFBJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PMJHHCWVYXUKFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N piperylene Natural products CC=CC=C PMJHHCWVYXUKFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004014 plasticizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 159000000001 potassium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- LPNYRYFBWFDTMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N potassium tert-butoxide Chemical compound [K+].CC(C)(C)[O-] LPNYRYFBWFDTMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZRLVQFQTCMUIRM-UHFFFAOYSA-N potassium;2-methylbutan-2-olate Chemical compound [K+].CCC(C)(C)[O-] ZRLVQFQTCMUIRM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
- BCWYYHBWCZYDNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N propan-2-ol;zirconium Chemical compound [Zr].CC(C)O.CC(C)O.CC(C)O.CC(C)O BCWYYHBWCZYDNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000002572 propoxy group Chemical group [*]OC([H])([H])C(C([H])([H])[H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- QMQUQHKYDPTXCX-UHFFFAOYSA-N propoxyalumane Chemical compound CCCO[AlH2] QMQUQHKYDPTXCX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyridine Natural products COC1=CC=CN=C1 UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052761 rare earth metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002683 reaction inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000003335 secondary amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000005049 silicon tetrachloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000004469 siloxy group Chemical group [SiH3]O* 0.000 description 1
- 159000000000 sodium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- CGRKYEALWSRNJS-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium;2-methylbutan-2-olate Chemical compound [Na+].CCC(C)(C)[O-] CGRKYEALWSRNJS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001228 spectrum Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008117 stearic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003351 stiffener Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000003011 styrenyl group Chemical group [H]\C(*)=C(/[H])C1=C([H])C([H])=C([H])C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000004213 tert-butoxy group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C(O*)(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 150000003512 tertiary amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrahydrofuran Natural products C=1C=COC=1 YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920005992 thermoplastic resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001187 thermosetting polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000036962 time dependent Effects 0.000 description 1
- VXUYXOFXAQZZMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N titanium(IV) isopropoxide Chemical compound CC(C)O[Ti](OC(C)C)(OC(C)C)OC(C)C VXUYXOFXAQZZMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IAQRGUVFOMOMEM-ONEGZZNKSA-N trans-but-2-ene Chemical compound C\C=C\C IAQRGUVFOMOMEM-ONEGZZNKSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004665 trialkylsilyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- ASAOXGWSIOQTDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N triethoxy-[2-(2-triethoxysilylethyltetrasulfanyl)ethyl]silane Chemical compound CCO[Si](OCC)(OCC)CCSSSSCC[Si](OCC)(OCC)OCC ASAOXGWSIOQTDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FBBATURSCRIBHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N triethoxy-[3-(3-triethoxysilylpropyldisulfanyl)propyl]silane Chemical compound CCO[Si](OCC)(OCC)CCCSSCCC[Si](OCC)(OCC)OCC FBBATURSCRIBHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KLFNHRIZTXWZHT-UHFFFAOYSA-N triethoxy-[3-(3-triethoxysilylpropyltrisulfanyl)propyl]silane Chemical compound CCO[Si](OCC)(OCC)CCCSSSCCC[Si](OCC)(OCC)OCC KLFNHRIZTXWZHT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QKJGTZOWMVHEHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N triethoxy-[3-(phenyltetrasulfanyl)propyl]silane Chemical compound CCO[Si](OCC)(OCC)CCCSSSSC1=CC=CC=C1 QKJGTZOWMVHEHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JSXKIRYGYMKWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethoxy-[2-(2-trimethoxysilylethyltetrasulfanyl)ethyl]silane Chemical compound CO[Si](OC)(OC)CCSSSSCC[Si](OC)(OC)OC JSXKIRYGYMKWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JTTSZDBCLAKKAY-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethoxy-[3-(3-trimethoxysilylpropyltetrasulfanyl)propyl]silane Chemical compound CO[Si](OC)(OC)CCCSSSSCCC[Si](OC)(OC)OC JTTSZDBCLAKKAY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KBIVYLAXTOXPOR-UHFFFAOYSA-N tris(2-ethylhexoxy)alumane Chemical compound CCCCC(CC)CO[Al](OCC(CC)CCCC)OCC(CC)CCCC KBIVYLAXTOXPOR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MDDPTCUZZASZIQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N tris[(2-methylpropan-2-yl)oxy]alumane Chemical compound [Al+3].CC(C)(C)[O-].CC(C)(C)[O-].CC(C)(C)[O-] MDDPTCUZZASZIQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000001291 vacuum drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- ABDKAPXRBAPSQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N veratrole Chemical compound COC1=CC=CC=C1OC ABDKAPXRBAPSQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000008096 xylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011787 zinc oxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000014692 zinc oxide Nutrition 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07F—ACYCLIC, CARBOCYCLIC OR HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS CONTAINING ELEMENTS OTHER THAN CARBON, HYDROGEN, HALOGEN, OXYGEN, NITROGEN, SULFUR, SELENIUM OR TELLURIUM
- C07F7/00—Compounds containing elements of Groups 4 or 14 of the Periodic Table
- C07F7/02—Silicon compounds
- C07F7/08—Compounds having one or more C—Si linkages
- C07F7/18—Compounds having one or more C—Si linkages as well as one or more C—O—Si linkages
- C07F7/1804—Compounds having Si-O-C linkages
- C07F7/1872—Preparation; Treatments not provided for in C07F7/20
- C07F7/1888—Preparation; Treatments not provided for in C07F7/20 by reactions involving the formation of other Si-linkages, e.g. Si-N
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60C—VEHICLE TYRES; TYRE INFLATION; TYRE CHANGING; CONNECTING VALVES TO INFLATABLE ELASTIC BODIES IN GENERAL; DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS RELATED TO TYRES
- B60C1/00—Tyres characterised by the chemical composition or the physical arrangement or mixture of the composition
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60C—VEHICLE TYRES; TYRE INFLATION; TYRE CHANGING; CONNECTING VALVES TO INFLATABLE ELASTIC BODIES IN GENERAL; DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS RELATED TO TYRES
- B60C1/00—Tyres characterised by the chemical composition or the physical arrangement or mixture of the composition
- B60C1/0016—Compositions of the tread
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07F—ACYCLIC, CARBOCYCLIC OR HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS CONTAINING ELEMENTS OTHER THAN CARBON, HYDROGEN, HALOGEN, OXYGEN, NITROGEN, SULFUR, SELENIUM OR TELLURIUM
- C07F7/00—Compounds containing elements of Groups 4 or 14 of the Periodic Table
- C07F7/02—Silicon compounds
- C07F7/08—Compounds having one or more C—Si linkages
- C07F7/18—Compounds having one or more C—Si linkages as well as one or more C—O—Si linkages
- C07F7/1804—Compounds having Si-O-C linkages
- C07F7/1872—Preparation; Treatments not provided for in C07F7/20
- C07F7/1876—Preparation; Treatments not provided for in C07F7/20 by reactions involving the formation of Si-C linkages
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08C—TREATMENT OR CHEMICAL MODIFICATION OF RUBBERS
- C08C19/00—Chemical modification of rubber
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08C—TREATMENT OR CHEMICAL MODIFICATION OF RUBBERS
- C08C19/00—Chemical modification of rubber
- C08C19/25—Incorporating silicon atoms into the molecule
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08C—TREATMENT OR CHEMICAL MODIFICATION OF RUBBERS
- C08C19/00—Chemical modification of rubber
- C08C19/30—Addition of a reagent which reacts with a hetero atom or a group containing hetero atoms of the macromolecule
- C08C19/42—Addition of a reagent which reacts with a hetero atom or a group containing hetero atoms of the macromolecule reacting with metals or metal-containing groups
- C08C19/44—Addition of a reagent which reacts with a hetero atom or a group containing hetero atoms of the macromolecule reacting with metals or metal-containing groups of polymers containing metal atoms exclusively at one or both ends of the skeleton
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F236/00—Copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, at least one having two or more carbon-to-carbon double bonds
- C08F236/02—Copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, at least one having two or more carbon-to-carbon double bonds the radical having only two carbon-to-carbon double bonds
- C08F236/04—Copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, at least one having two or more carbon-to-carbon double bonds the radical having only two carbon-to-carbon double bonds conjugated
- C08F236/10—Copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, at least one having two or more carbon-to-carbon double bonds the radical having only two carbon-to-carbon double bonds conjugated with vinyl-aromatic monomers
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G77/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming a linkage containing silicon with or without sulfur, nitrogen, oxygen or carbon in the main chain of the macromolecule
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L15/00—Compositions of rubber derivatives
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L9/00—Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of conjugated diene hydrocarbons
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Addition Polymer Or Copolymer, Post-Treatments, Or Chemical Modifications (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
- Silicon Polymers (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (4)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2009208657 | 2009-09-09 | ||
| JPJP-P-2009-208656 | 2009-09-09 | ||
| JPJP-P-2009-208657 | 2009-09-09 | ||
| JP2009208656 | 2009-09-09 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| KR20120083387A true KR20120083387A (ko) | 2012-07-25 |
Family
ID=43732502
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| KR1020127008898A KR20120083387A (ko) | 2009-09-09 | 2010-09-09 | 변성제, 변성제를 사용한 변성 공액 디엔계 중합체의 제조 방법 및 그 변성 공액 디엔계 중합체 |
Country Status (10)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (2) | US20120220716A1 (fr) |
| EP (1) | EP2476709A4 (fr) |
| JP (1) | JP5952560B2 (fr) |
| KR (1) | KR20120083387A (fr) |
| CN (1) | CN102549020B (fr) |
| BR (1) | BR112012005376A2 (fr) |
| RU (1) | RU2543874C2 (fr) |
| SG (1) | SG179033A1 (fr) |
| WO (1) | WO2011030833A1 (fr) |
| ZA (1) | ZA201201575B (fr) |
Cited By (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR20170121694A (ko) * | 2016-04-25 | 2017-11-02 | 주식회사 엘지화학 | 변성 공액디엔계 중합체 및 이의 제조방법 |
| KR20170124795A (ko) * | 2016-05-03 | 2017-11-13 | 주식회사 엘지화학 | 신규 아미노실란계 화합물 및 이의 제조방법 |
| WO2017188641A3 (fr) * | 2016-04-25 | 2018-05-11 | 주식회사 엘지화학 | Polymère à base de diène conjugué modifié et procédé de préparation associé |
| WO2019216636A1 (fr) * | 2018-05-08 | 2019-11-14 | 주식회사 엘지화학 | Polymère de diène conjugué modifié et composition de caoutchouc comprenant celui-ci |
| WO2021049913A1 (fr) * | 2019-09-11 | 2021-03-18 | 주식회사 엘지화학 | Polymère à base de diène conjugué modifié et composition de caoutchouc le comprenant |
| WO2021049909A1 (fr) * | 2019-09-11 | 2021-03-18 | 주식회사 엘지화학 | Polymère à base de diène conjugué modifié, son procédé de production et composition de caoutchouc le comprenant |
| WO2021049914A1 (fr) * | 2019-09-11 | 2021-03-18 | 주식회사 엘지화학 | Polymère à base de diène conjugué modifié et composition de caoutchouc comprenant celui-ci |
| KR20210031411A (ko) * | 2019-09-11 | 2021-03-19 | 주식회사 엘지화학 | 변성 공액디엔계 중합체, 이의 제조방법 및 이를 포함하는 고무 조성물 |
| WO2021107434A1 (fr) * | 2019-11-29 | 2021-06-03 | 주식회사 엘지화학 | Agent de modification, et polymère de diène conjugué modifié produit à l'aide de celui-ci |
| WO2021107717A1 (fr) * | 2019-11-29 | 2021-06-03 | 주식회사 엘지화학 | Polymère à base de diène conjugué modifié |
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| JP5963397B2 (ja) * | 2011-03-28 | 2016-08-03 | 日本エラストマー株式会社 | 変性共役ジエン系重合体組成物及びその製造方法 |
| SG194610A1 (en) * | 2011-04-26 | 2013-12-30 | Jsr Corp | Modified conjugated diene rubber, method for producing same, and rubber composition |
| CN103159869B (zh) * | 2011-12-15 | 2015-05-13 | 台橡股份有限公司 | 改性共轭二烯橡胶及其方法与组合物 |
| CN104603157B (zh) * | 2013-09-03 | 2016-08-31 | Lg化学株式会社 | 改性共轭二烯聚合物、其制备方法及包含所述改性共轭二烯聚合物的橡胶组合物 |
| US9153357B1 (en) * | 2014-03-27 | 2015-10-06 | Rohm And Haas Electronic Materials Llc | Adhesion promoter |
| US9136037B1 (en) * | 2014-03-27 | 2015-09-15 | Rohm And Haas Electronic Materials Llc | Adhesion promoter |
| JP6229818B2 (ja) * | 2015-09-14 | 2017-11-15 | Jsr株式会社 | 水添共役ジエン系重合体の製造方法、水添共役ジエン系重合体、重合体組成物、架橋重合体及びタイヤ |
| US11993620B2 (en) * | 2018-09-03 | 2024-05-28 | Synthos S.A. | Aminosilyl-functionalized conjugated dienes, their preparation and their use in the production of rubbers |
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| JP3429091B2 (ja) * | 1994-12-16 | 2003-07-22 | 鐘淵化学工業株式会社 | イソブチレン系重合体を含む硬化性組成物 |
| US5932651A (en) | 1995-11-02 | 1999-08-03 | Dow Corning Corporation | Silicone/organic copolymer emulsions |
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| JP3896233B2 (ja) * | 1999-12-07 | 2007-03-22 | 日本ペイント株式会社 | シリケート変性ポリオール樹脂組成物およびこれを含む塗料組成物 |
| CN1274719C (zh) | 2001-09-27 | 2006-09-13 | Jsr株式会社 | 共轭二烯(共)聚合橡胶、（共）聚合橡胶的制造方法、橡胶组合物、复合体以及轮胎 |
| WO2003087171A1 (fr) | 2002-04-12 | 2003-10-23 | Bridgestone Corporation | Procede de production de polymere modifie, polymere ainsi obtenu et composition elastomere |
| FR2854404B1 (fr) * | 2003-04-29 | 2005-07-01 | Michelin Soc Tech | Procede d'obtention d'un elastomere greffe a groupes fonctionnels le long de la chaine et compositions de caoutchouc |
| KR101271929B1 (ko) * | 2005-04-15 | 2013-06-05 | 가부시키가이샤 브리지스톤 | 변성공역디엔계 공중합체, 고무 조성물 및 타이어 |
| EP2003146B1 (fr) * | 2006-03-31 | 2012-12-26 | Zeon Corporation | Usage de caoutchouc de diene conjugue pour un pneu |
| JP4835841B2 (ja) * | 2006-05-22 | 2011-12-14 | 信越化学工業株式会社 | トリオルガノシリル基で保護したアミノ基含有シルセスキオキサン |
| US20080103261A1 (en) * | 2006-10-25 | 2008-05-01 | Bridgestone Corporation | Process for producing modified conjugated diene based polymer, modified conjugated diene based polymer produced by the process, rubber composition, and tire |
| JP5745733B2 (ja) | 2006-10-25 | 2015-07-08 | Jsr株式会社 | 変性重合体の製造方法、その方法により得られた変性重合体とそのゴム組成物 |
| ZA200711159B (en) * | 2006-12-28 | 2009-03-25 | Bridgestone Corp | Amine-containing alkoxysilyl-functionalized polymers |
| US8410224B2 (en) * | 2007-03-23 | 2013-04-02 | Jsr Corporation | Method for producing modified conjugated diene based (co)polymer, modified conjugated diene based (co)polymer, and rubber composition |
| JP5473360B2 (ja) * | 2008-03-10 | 2014-04-16 | 株式会社ブリヂストン | ゴム組成物及びそれを用いたタイヤ |
| WO2009113546A1 (fr) * | 2008-03-10 | 2009-09-17 | 株式会社ブリヂストン | Procédé de production d'un polymère/copolymère de diène conjugué dégénératif, polymère/copolymère de diène conjugué dégénératif et composition de caoutchouc et pneu l'utilisant |
-
2010
- 2010-09-09 US US13/394,741 patent/US20120220716A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2010-09-09 RU RU2012108377/05A patent/RU2543874C2/ru active
- 2010-09-09 CN CN2010800455401A patent/CN102549020B/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2010-09-09 EP EP10815428.7A patent/EP2476709A4/fr not_active Withdrawn
- 2010-09-09 KR KR1020127008898A patent/KR20120083387A/ko active IP Right Grant
- 2010-09-09 SG SG2012016101A patent/SG179033A1/en unknown
- 2010-09-09 WO PCT/JP2010/065555 patent/WO2011030833A1/fr active Application Filing
- 2010-09-09 BR BR112012005376A patent/BR112012005376A2/pt not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2010-09-09 JP JP2011530878A patent/JP5952560B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2012
- 2012-03-02 ZA ZA2012/01575A patent/ZA201201575B/en unknown
-
2014
- 2014-11-19 US US14/547,316 patent/US9394321B2/en active Active
Cited By (13)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR20170121694A (ko) * | 2016-04-25 | 2017-11-02 | 주식회사 엘지화학 | 변성 공액디엔계 중합체 및 이의 제조방법 |
| WO2017188641A3 (fr) * | 2016-04-25 | 2018-05-11 | 주식회사 엘지화학 | Polymère à base de diène conjugué modifié et procédé de préparation associé |
| US10533062B2 (en) | 2016-04-25 | 2020-01-14 | Lg Chem, Ltd. | Modified conjugated diene-based polymer and method for preparing the same |
| KR20170124795A (ko) * | 2016-05-03 | 2017-11-13 | 주식회사 엘지화학 | 신규 아미노실란계 화합물 및 이의 제조방법 |
| WO2019216636A1 (fr) * | 2018-05-08 | 2019-11-14 | 주식회사 엘지화학 | Polymère de diène conjugué modifié et composition de caoutchouc comprenant celui-ci |
| US11485800B2 (en) | 2018-05-08 | 2022-11-01 | Lg Chem, Ltd. | Modified conjugated diene-based polymer and rubber composition including the same |
| WO2021049909A1 (fr) * | 2019-09-11 | 2021-03-18 | 주식회사 엘지화학 | Polymère à base de diène conjugué modifié, son procédé de production et composition de caoutchouc le comprenant |
| WO2021049914A1 (fr) * | 2019-09-11 | 2021-03-18 | 주식회사 엘지화학 | Polymère à base de diène conjugué modifié et composition de caoutchouc comprenant celui-ci |
| KR20210031411A (ko) * | 2019-09-11 | 2021-03-19 | 주식회사 엘지화학 | 변성 공액디엔계 중합체, 이의 제조방법 및 이를 포함하는 고무 조성물 |
| WO2021049913A1 (fr) * | 2019-09-11 | 2021-03-18 | 주식회사 엘지화학 | Polymère à base de diène conjugué modifié et composition de caoutchouc le comprenant |
| WO2021107434A1 (fr) * | 2019-11-29 | 2021-06-03 | 주식회사 엘지화학 | Agent de modification, et polymère de diène conjugué modifié produit à l'aide de celui-ci |
| WO2021107717A1 (fr) * | 2019-11-29 | 2021-06-03 | 주식회사 엘지화학 | Polymère à base de diène conjugué modifié |
| US12018108B2 (en) | 2019-11-29 | 2024-06-25 | Lg Chem, Ltd. | Modified conjugated diene-based polymer |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JP5952560B2 (ja) | 2016-07-13 |
| US20150073166A1 (en) | 2015-03-12 |
| US20120220716A1 (en) | 2012-08-30 |
| RU2543874C2 (ru) | 2015-03-10 |
| WO2011030833A1 (fr) | 2011-03-17 |
| SG179033A1 (en) | 2012-04-27 |
| BR112012005376A2 (pt) | 2018-05-29 |
| RU2012108377A (ru) | 2013-09-10 |
| EP2476709A4 (fr) | 2013-08-14 |
| CN102549020A (zh) | 2012-07-04 |
| JPWO2011030833A1 (ja) | 2013-02-07 |
| EP2476709A1 (fr) | 2012-07-18 |
| CN102549020B (zh) | 2013-12-11 |
| ZA201201575B (en) | 2012-10-31 |
| US9394321B2 (en) | 2016-07-19 |
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