KR20120041984A - Environment friendly hwang-to tile and its manufacturing method - Google Patents

Abstract

PURPOSE: An environmentally-friendly loess tile and a manufacturing method thereof are provided to enhance intensity, lightness, and porosity of the loess tile by using the loess, lightweight aggregate, or volcanic sand, medicinal herb, sulfur, pine cone, pine needle, Pinus-thunbergii-Parl., and Chamaecyparis obtusa(S. et Z.) ENDL with calcinated gypsum and a hardening agent. CONSTITUTION: A manufacturing method of an environmentally-friendly loess tile comprises next steps: pulverizing the loess, light weight aggregate or volcanic sand, material of herbal medicine, sulfur, pine cone, pine needles, red pine, pini koraiensis radix, and cypress timber into pieces; mixing 20-40 weight% of natural binder, 20-40 weight% of aqueous binder, and 20-60 weight% of moisture and manufacturing a hardening agent; mixing 40-50 weight% of loess powder, 30-40 weight% of light weight aggregate or volcanic sand, 0.3-5 weight% of medical herb powder, respectively 1-10 weight% of sulfur powder, pine cone powder, powder of pine needle, red pine sawdust, pini koraiensis radix sawdust and cypress wood sawdust, 1-5 weight% of burnt plaster, and 10-40 weight% of hardener; throwing the mixture in a molding frame and compressing to plate shape in a constant size; and drying the molding in order to manufacture a loess tile(100).

Description

Eco-friendly ocher tile and its manufacturing method {Environment friendly Hwang-To tile and its manufacturing method}

The present invention relates to an eco-friendly ocher tile and a method for manufacturing the same, and more particularly, ocher, lightweight aggregate or volcanic sand, Chinese medicine, sulfur, pine cone, pine needles, pine needles, cypress wood, mixed with a hardener, and molded into a tile form. It is related to an environmentally friendly ocher tile and a method for manufacturing the same, which can be used as an ondol room, a flooring material, a wall, a ceiling material, a wall hanging stove, and a wall hanging sculpture by drying.

In general, ocher tile is a conventional structure in which ocher, clay, and minerals are mixed and stirred at a predetermined ratio to be laminated to a predetermined thickness on the inside of a container or on a mesh cloth, and a bottom material is attached to an upper surface thereof with an adhesive.

The ocher tile manufactured by the above method is used as a flooring material such as an ondol room or a jjimjilbang. The ocher constituting the ocher tile promotes capillary expansion and blood circulation in the human body by releasing beneficial infrared rays to the human body when heated. It has the effect of activating cellular tissues.

Due to this, various types of ocher tiles have been developed in order to use the far-infrared emitting material beneficial to the human body, but they are not easily moved because they are easily broken and broken due to their weak strength.

In order to solve the above-mentioned wastes, the high cohesion material was mixed in order to increase the strength of the ocher tile.

In addition, ocher tiles with protective paper and cloth glued together, ocher plates mixed with sawdust, rice husk or rice straw, and ocher tiles baked in a high-temperature furnace were also developed. I could not.

As such, various ocher tiles using ocher did not achieve their purpose in environmentally friendly products, mass production, and complete resolution of the cracking phenomenon.

In order to solve this problem, ocher tiles manufactured by pressing and molding ocher and medicinal herbs having excellent weakness into high-density materials of natural substances harmless to the human body have been filed and filed by the present applicant and registered in Korean Patent No. 10-0596604.

Therefore, mass production and environment-friendly products were used as materials of various structures such as ocher, which helped to promote the health of users.

However, the conventional ocher tile has a problem that it is not easy to transport and construction because the weight is somewhat heavy because the mixing ratio of the ocher occupies a large amount of 80 ~ 90% by weight. In addition, the conventional ocher tile lowers the porosity to maintain strength, so there was a problem in that the beneficial effect on the human body is reduced through ocher and herbal medicines.

Ondol flooring material using volcanic stone and loess is also filed and filed by Korean Patent No. 10-0814352. Therefore, using ocher and volcanic stone, the weight is light, there is no restriction on the size, and the thermal insulation and insulation are excellent, and it also helped the user's health.

However, the ondol flooring material has a problem in that the working environment is not good due to the smell or the like due to the adhesive construction of the natural flooring material using a thermosetting adhesive and mold is not generated during use. In addition, since the thermosetting adhesive is used, it is not easily decomposed upon disposal, thereby contaminating the natural environment.

The present invention has been invented to solve the above problems, it has an excellent strength but light weight to increase the porosity to further improve the beneficial effect on the human body and can provide an environmentally friendly ocher tile that is easily decomposed in the natural environment when disposed of In order to ensure that, ocher powder, lightweight aggregate or volcanic sand, Chinese herbal medicine powder, sulfur powder, pine cone powder, pine needle powder, pine pine sawdust, sea pine sawdust, and cypress sawdust are mixed with a fixed ratio with hardener, Eco-friendly ocher tile, characterized in that the molded structure, and the first step of crushing ocher, lightweight aggregate or volcanic sand, Chinese herbal medicine, sulfur, pine cones, pine needles, red pine, sea pine, cypress with a certain particle size; A second step of preparing a curing agent by mixing 20-40% by weight of the natural binder, 20-40% by weight of the aqueous binder, and 20-60% by weight of the moisture; Ocher powder 40 ~ 50% by weight, lightweight aggregate or volcanic sand 30 ~ 40% by weight, herbal medicine powder 0.3 ~ 5% by weight, sulfur powder, pine cone powder, pine needle powder, red pine sawdust, sea pine sawdust and cypress sawdust 1 ~ 10% by weight, plaster 1 ~ A third step of mixing 5% by weight and 10 to 40% by weight of a curing agent; A fourth step of compressing the mixture into a mold by pressing the mixture into a mold having a predetermined size; A fifth step of drying the molding to complete manufacture of the ocher tile; Its purpose is to provide a manufacturing method of eco-friendly ocher tile, characterized in that configured to include.

The present invention has the effect of disease healing and forest bathing after construction, and emits far-infrared rays and negative ions naturally, and excellent storage capacity of negative ions and air has the effect of providing a lot of benefits to the human body. In addition, the porosity is high, but the weight is light and the strength is excellent, there is also a very easy effect of transportation and construction. In addition, since it is easily decomposed in the natural environment at the time of disposal, there is an effect to prevent environmental pollution by not making waste.

1 is a perspective view according to an embodiment of the present invention.
2 is a longitudinal sectional view according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Eco-friendly ocher tile (100) of the present invention is ocher powder, lightweight aggregate or volcanic sand, Chinese herbal medicine powder, sulfur powder, pine cone powder, pine needle powder, red pine sawdust, pine pine sawdust, cypress sawdust, mixed with a fixed ratio with a hardener It is characterized by consisting of a structure formed into a plate of a certain size.

The lightweight aggregate is composed of industrial by-product slag. The curing agent is composed of a natural binder, an aqueous binder, moisture.

The medicinal herb powder is composed of medicinal herb suitable for the purpose and purpose of using ocher tile (100) or disease healing.

The present invention configured as described above is an ocher tile 100 used as an ondol room, a flooring material, a wall, a ceiling material, a wall hanging stove, a wall hanging sculpture and the like as shown in FIGS. 1 to 2, which exhibits the effects of disease healing and forest bathing after construction. It emits far-infrared rays and anions naturally, and has high porosity, excellent storage capacity of anions and air, and lighter weight than conventional ocher tiles, and is easily decomposed in a natural environment after disposal.

This feature is achieved by the material of ocher tile 100 composed of ocher powder, light aggregate or volcanic sand, Chinese herbal medicine powder, sulfur powder, pine cone powder, pine needle powder, red pine sawdust, sea pine sawdust, cypress sawdust as described above. do.

And the material constituting the ocher tile 100 as described above is achieved by being solidified and cured by the plaster and hardener as a solidifying material.

Therefore, the ocher tile 100 exhibits a forest bath effect by healing the disease through the action of Chinese herbal medicine powder, pine cone powder, pine needle powder, red pine powder, sea pine sawdust, red pine sawdust, cypress sawdust.

And far-infrared rays and negative ions generated from ocher and light aggregates exert capillary expansion and blood circulation in the human body and activate cell tissues.

In addition, lightweight aggregate or volcanic sand has a specific gravity, and when mixed with ocher powder and medicinal herb powder, the porous inside thereof is coated with ocher powder and medicinal herb powder to serve as anions and oxygen reservoirs, which is beneficial to the human body.

In addition, due to the light weight aggregate or volcanic sand, the porosity is high, the weight is not only light, but also the strength is increased by the plaster which functions as a hardener, thereby making it very easy to transport and construct.

In addition, volcanic sand is a weak alkaline resource, which forms fine independent bubbles, which is excellent in warmth and heat insulation. Titanium dioxide is present in its natural state, which functions as a semi-permanent antibacterial function, sterilization function, and deodorizing function, and emits a large amount of far infrared rays to the human body. It brings a lot of benefit.

In addition to the above, even after discarding the decayed ocher tile (100) for a long time, Chinese herbal medicine powder, pine cone powder, pine needle powder, Hongsong powder, Haesong sawdust, Hongsong sawdust, cypress sawdust and the like between the particles of ocher powder and lightweight aggregate Because it causes weathering, it is easily decomposed in the natural environment.

If described in detail step by step the manufacturing method of the eco-friendly ocher tile 100 of the present invention having such characteristics as follows.

First, the first step is to crush the loess, light aggregate or volcanic sand, Chinese herbal medicine, sulfur, pine cones, pine needles, red pine, pine pine, cypress with a certain particle size. That is, it is a step of micropowdering so that the materials are mixed evenly.

At this time, ocher, herbal medicine, sulfur, pine cone, pine needles, hongsong, sea pine, cypress should be crushed to a particle size of 0.5mm or less, light aggregate or volcanic sand may be crushed to a particle size of 3mm or less so that the porous inside.

And ocher, lightweight aggregate or volcanic sand is pulverized in a dried state so that the moisture content is less than 10%, and medicinal herbs, sulfur, pine cones, pine needles, hongsong, sea pine, and cypress are crushed in a dried state so that the moisture content is less than 5%. Ideally, this is to increase the strength of the ocher tile 100 by increasing the curing agent to reduce the moisture content.

The second step is to prepare a curing agent by mixing 20 to 40% by weight of the natural binder, 20 to 40% by weight of the aqueous binder and 20 to 60% by weight of the moisture. The curing agent functions to entangle the finely divided materials in the first step.

At this time, natural binders can use materials with strong viscosity, such as wood vinegar extracted by liquefying smoke from wood charcoal, natural fruit liquid extracted from natural fruit, or water glass of mucus made by dissolving silicon dioxide with alkali. .

The third stage is 40 to 50% by weight of ocher powder, 30 to 40% by weight of light aggregate or volcanic sand, 0.3 to 5% by weight of Chinese herbal medicine powder, sulfur powder, pine cone powder, pine needle powder, red pine sawdust, sea pine sawdust and cypress sawdust 1 ~ 10% by weight, 1 to 5% by weight of plaster, 10 to 40% by weight of the curing agent is added to the mixing tank for mixing.

At this time, the plaster is an environmentally friendly building material that heats the gypsum and removes some of the crystal water, so that it hardens again when there is water, thereby curing the mixed materials together with the curing agent to increase the strength of the ocher tile 100.

Therefore, as the mixing ratio of calcined gypsum increases, the high ocher tile 100 has a high strength. However, the higher the mixing ratio of calcined gypsum, the higher the mixing ratio of Chinese herbal medicine powder, sulfur powder, pine cone powder, pine needle powder, red pine sawdust, sea pine sawdust and cypress sawdust, so that it is easily decomposed and decayed by the natural environment. .

The Chinese herbal medicine powder may be mixed and powdered by selecting an herbal medicine suitable for the use purpose and purpose of the ocher tile 100 or the purpose of curing the disease. It is preferable to make a hardening | curing agent into 20 weight% or less here when shape | molding in the plate-shaped shaping | molding die with an ejection cylinder which top and bottom part opened.

However, the mixing ratio of the curing agent may vary depending on the plate shape of the ocher tile 100 to be manufactured. In other words, when molding in a plate-shaped mold having only the upper portion opened, it is preferable to mix the curing agent at 20 to 40% by weight in order to increase the moisture content.

The fourth step is a step of pressing the mixture of the mixing tank in a predetermined amount into the mold to compression molding into a plate of a predetermined size. That is, the mixture injected into the molding die is pressed into the molding by the molding punch and the lower plate to be molded into a plate-shaped molding.

The fifth step is the step of completing the manufacture of the ocher tile 100 by naturally drying the compression-molded molded product for more than 24 hours or at least 12 hours at a temperature of less than 60 ℃ in a drying chamber.

At this time, after drying the molding to a water content of 5% or less, it may be added to the step of immersing the molding in the curing agent or coating the molding by spraying the curing agent on the surface of the molding. This may also be selected and applied depending on the use of the ocher tile (100).

100: ocher tile

Claims (3)

Ocher powder, light aggregate or volcanic sand, Chinese herbal medicine powder, sulfur powder, pine cone powder, pine needle powder, red pine sawdust, pine pine sawdust and cypress sawdust mixed with plaster and hardener in a certain proportion and molded into a certain size Eco-friendly ocher tile, characterized in that the configuration. First step of crushing ocher, lightweight aggregate or volcanic sand, herbal medicine, sulfur, pine cone, pine needles, hongsong, haesong, cypress with a certain particle size; A second step of preparing a curing agent by mixing 20-40% by weight of the natural binder, 20-40% by weight of the aqueous binder, and 20-60% by weight of the moisture; Ocher powder 40 ~ 50% by weight, lightweight aggregate or volcanic sand 30 ~ 40% by weight, herbal medicine powder 0.3 ~ 5% by weight, sulfur powder, pine cone powder, pine needle powder, red pine sawdust, sea pine sawdust and cypress sawdust 1 ~ 10% by weight, plaster 1 ~ A third step of mixing 5% by weight and 10 to 40% by weight of a curing agent; A fourth step of compressing the mixture into a mold by pressing the mixture into a mold having a predetermined size; A fifth step of completing the manufacture of the ocher tile 100 by drying the molding; Eco-friendly ocher tile manufacturing method characterized in that it comprises a. The method of claim 2, wherein after the fifth step, the step of coating the surface of the molding with a curing agent is added.

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