KR20120023560A - 기억 소자 및 기억 장치 - Google Patents

기억 소자 및 기억 장치 Download PDF

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Publication number
KR20120023560A
KR20120023560A KR1020110084330A KR20110084330A KR20120023560A KR 20120023560 A KR20120023560 A KR 20120023560A KR 1020110084330 A KR1020110084330 A KR 1020110084330A KR 20110084330 A KR20110084330 A KR 20110084330A KR 20120023560 A KR20120023560 A KR 20120023560A
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KR
South Korea
Prior art keywords
layer
memory
magnetization
current
information
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
KR1020110084330A
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English (en)
Korean (ko)
Inventor
가즈히로 벳쇼
마사노리 호소미
히로유끼 오모리
유따까 히고
가즈따까 야마네
히로유끼 우찌다
Original Assignee
소니 주식회사
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 소니 주식회사 filed Critical 소니 주식회사
Publication of KR20120023560A publication Critical patent/KR20120023560A/ko
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B82NANOTECHNOLOGY
    • B82YSPECIFIC USES OR APPLICATIONS OF NANOSTRUCTURES; MEASUREMENT OR ANALYSIS OF NANOSTRUCTURES; MANUFACTURE OR TREATMENT OF NANOSTRUCTURES
    • B82Y25/00Nanomagnetism, e.g. magnetoimpedance, anisotropic magnetoresistance, giant magnetoresistance or tunneling magnetoresistance
    • GPHYSICS
    • G11INFORMATION STORAGE
    • G11CSTATIC STORES
    • G11C11/00Digital stores characterised by the use of particular electric or magnetic storage elements; Storage elements therefor
    • G11C11/02Digital stores characterised by the use of particular electric or magnetic storage elements; Storage elements therefor using magnetic elements
    • G11C11/16Digital stores characterised by the use of particular electric or magnetic storage elements; Storage elements therefor using magnetic elements using elements in which the storage effect is based on magnetic spin effect
    • G11C11/161Digital stores characterised by the use of particular electric or magnetic storage elements; Storage elements therefor using magnetic elements using elements in which the storage effect is based on magnetic spin effect details concerning the memory cell structure, e.g. the layers of the ferromagnetic memory cell
    • GPHYSICS
    • G11INFORMATION STORAGE
    • G11CSTATIC STORES
    • G11C11/00Digital stores characterised by the use of particular electric or magnetic storage elements; Storage elements therefor
    • G11C11/02Digital stores characterised by the use of particular electric or magnetic storage elements; Storage elements therefor using magnetic elements
    • G11C11/16Digital stores characterised by the use of particular electric or magnetic storage elements; Storage elements therefor using magnetic elements using elements in which the storage effect is based on magnetic spin effect
    • G11C11/165Auxiliary circuits
    • G11C11/1659Cell access
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01FMAGNETS; INDUCTANCES; TRANSFORMERS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR MAGNETIC PROPERTIES
    • H01F10/00Thin magnetic films, e.g. of one-domain structure
    • H01F10/08Thin magnetic films, e.g. of one-domain structure characterised by magnetic layers
    • H01F10/10Thin magnetic films, e.g. of one-domain structure characterised by magnetic layers characterised by the composition
    • H01F10/12Thin magnetic films, e.g. of one-domain structure characterised by magnetic layers characterised by the composition being metals or alloys
    • H01F10/16Thin magnetic films, e.g. of one-domain structure characterised by magnetic layers characterised by the composition being metals or alloys containing cobalt
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01FMAGNETS; INDUCTANCES; TRANSFORMERS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR MAGNETIC PROPERTIES
    • H01F10/00Thin magnetic films, e.g. of one-domain structure
    • H01F10/32Spin-exchange-coupled multilayers, e.g. nanostructured superlattices
    • H01F10/324Exchange coupling of magnetic film pairs via a very thin non-magnetic spacer, e.g. by exchange with conduction electrons of the spacer
    • H01F10/3254Exchange coupling of magnetic film pairs via a very thin non-magnetic spacer, e.g. by exchange with conduction electrons of the spacer the spacer being semiconducting or insulating, e.g. for spin tunnel junction [STJ]
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01FMAGNETS; INDUCTANCES; TRANSFORMERS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR MAGNETIC PROPERTIES
    • H01F10/00Thin magnetic films, e.g. of one-domain structure
    • H01F10/32Spin-exchange-coupled multilayers, e.g. nanostructured superlattices
    • H01F10/324Exchange coupling of magnetic film pairs via a very thin non-magnetic spacer, e.g. by exchange with conduction electrons of the spacer
    • H01F10/3286Spin-exchange coupled multilayers having at least one layer with perpendicular magnetic anisotropy
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H10SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H10BELECTRONIC MEMORY DEVICES
    • H10B61/00Magnetic memory devices, e.g. magnetoresistive RAM [MRAM] devices
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H10SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H10BELECTRONIC MEMORY DEVICES
    • H10B61/00Magnetic memory devices, e.g. magnetoresistive RAM [MRAM] devices
    • H10B61/20Magnetic memory devices, e.g. magnetoresistive RAM [MRAM] devices comprising components having three or more electrodes, e.g. transistors
    • H10B61/22Magnetic memory devices, e.g. magnetoresistive RAM [MRAM] devices comprising components having three or more electrodes, e.g. transistors of the field-effect transistor [FET] type
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H10SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H10NELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H10N50/00Galvanomagnetic devices
    • H10N50/10Magnetoresistive devices
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H10SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H10NELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H10N50/00Galvanomagnetic devices
    • H10N50/80Constructional details
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01FMAGNETS; INDUCTANCES; TRANSFORMERS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR MAGNETIC PROPERTIES
    • H01F10/00Thin magnetic films, e.g. of one-domain structure
    • H01F10/32Spin-exchange-coupled multilayers, e.g. nanostructured superlattices
    • H01F10/324Exchange coupling of magnetic film pairs via a very thin non-magnetic spacer, e.g. by exchange with conduction electrons of the spacer
    • H01F10/329Spin-exchange coupled multilayers wherein the magnetisation of the free layer is switched by a spin-polarised current, e.g. spin torque effect

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
  • Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
  • Nanotechnology (AREA)
  • Mram Or Spin Memory Techniques (AREA)
  • Hall/Mr Elements (AREA)
  • Thin Magnetic Films (AREA)
KR1020110084330A 2010-09-02 2011-08-24 기억 소자 및 기억 장치 Withdrawn KR20120023560A (ko)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2010196418A JP2012054439A (ja) 2010-09-02 2010-09-02 記憶素子及び記憶装置
JPJP-P-2010-196418 2010-09-02

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
KR20120023560A true KR20120023560A (ko) 2012-03-13

Family

ID=45770637

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
KR1020110084330A Withdrawn KR20120023560A (ko) 2010-09-02 2011-08-24 기억 소자 및 기억 장치

Country Status (5)

Country Link
US (2) US8750035B2 (enExample)
JP (1) JP2012054439A (enExample)
KR (1) KR20120023560A (enExample)
CN (1) CN102385923A (enExample)
TW (1) TW201222546A (enExample)

Families Citing this family (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP5786341B2 (ja) * 2010-09-06 2015-09-30 ソニー株式会社 記憶素子、メモリ装置
JP5742142B2 (ja) * 2010-09-08 2015-07-01 ソニー株式会社 記憶素子、メモリ装置
JP2012064623A (ja) * 2010-09-14 2012-03-29 Sony Corp 記憶素子、メモリ装置
CN102637939B (zh) * 2012-04-28 2014-06-11 中国科学院苏州纳米技术与纳米仿生研究所 一种基于垂直磁化自由层的自旋微波振荡器及其制造方法
KR102433703B1 (ko) * 2015-11-30 2022-08-19 에스케이하이닉스 주식회사 전자 장치

Family Cites Families (17)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6130814A (en) 1998-07-28 2000-10-10 International Business Machines Corporation Current-induced magnetic switching device and memory including the same
JP2002329905A (ja) * 2001-05-02 2002-11-15 Fujitsu Ltd Cpp構造磁気抵抗効果素子およびその製造方法
JP2003017782A (ja) 2001-07-04 2003-01-17 Rikogaku Shinkokai キャリヤスピン注入磁化反転型磁気抵抗効果膜と該膜を用いた不揮発性メモリー素子及び該素子を用いたメモリー装置
WO2004055906A1 (ja) * 2002-12-13 2004-07-01 Japan Science And Technology Agency スピン注入デバイス及びこれを用いた磁気装置並びにこれらに用いられる磁性薄膜
US6845038B1 (en) * 2003-02-01 2005-01-18 Alla Mikhailovna Shukh Magnetic tunnel junction memory device
US7242045B2 (en) 2004-02-19 2007-07-10 Grandis, Inc. Spin transfer magnetic element having low saturation magnetization free layers
US7576956B2 (en) * 2004-07-26 2009-08-18 Grandis Inc. Magnetic tunnel junction having diffusion stop layer
JP4277870B2 (ja) * 2006-04-17 2009-06-10 ソニー株式会社 記憶素子及びメモリ
JP2007294737A (ja) * 2006-04-26 2007-11-08 Hitachi Ltd トンネル磁気抵抗効果素子、それを用いた磁気メモリセル及びランダムアクセスメモリ
JP2008010590A (ja) * 2006-06-28 2008-01-17 Toshiba Corp 磁気抵抗素子及び磁気メモリ
JP4682998B2 (ja) * 2007-03-15 2011-05-11 ソニー株式会社 記憶素子及びメモリ
JP4738395B2 (ja) * 2007-09-25 2011-08-03 株式会社東芝 磁気抵抗効果素子およびそれを用いた磁気ランダムアクセスメモリ
JP2009081215A (ja) * 2007-09-25 2009-04-16 Toshiba Corp 磁気抵抗効果素子およびそれを用いた磁気ランダムアクセスメモリ
JP2009081315A (ja) * 2007-09-26 2009-04-16 Toshiba Corp 磁気抵抗素子及び磁気メモリ
JP2009094104A (ja) * 2007-10-03 2009-04-30 Toshiba Corp 磁気抵抗素子
JP5023395B2 (ja) * 2007-12-18 2012-09-12 株式会社東芝 磁気ランダムアクセスメモリ及びその書き込み方法
JP2010016408A (ja) * 2009-10-19 2010-01-21 Toshiba Corp 磁気抵抗素子及び磁気メモリ

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US20140231943A1 (en) 2014-08-21
CN102385923A (zh) 2012-03-21
US20120057403A1 (en) 2012-03-08
US9299916B2 (en) 2016-03-29
JP2012054439A (ja) 2012-03-15
US8750035B2 (en) 2014-06-10
TW201222546A (en) 2012-06-01

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PA0109 Patent application

Patent event code: PA01091R01D

Comment text: Patent Application

Patent event date: 20110824

PG1501 Laying open of application
PC1203 Withdrawal of no request for examination
WITN Application deemed withdrawn, e.g. because no request for examination was filed or no examination fee was paid