KR20100057960A - A making methods for the composition to making of furnitures decorations and the composition for making of furnitures decorations - Google Patents
A making methods for the composition to making of furnitures decorations and the composition for making of furnitures decorations Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR20100057960A KR20100057960A KR1020080116597A KR20080116597A KR20100057960A KR 20100057960 A KR20100057960 A KR 20100057960A KR 1020080116597 A KR1020080116597 A KR 1020080116597A KR 20080116597 A KR20080116597 A KR 20080116597A KR 20100057960 A KR20100057960 A KR 20100057960A
- Authority
- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- composition
- decorative material
- liquid resin
- making
- producing
- Prior art date
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Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B14/00—Use of inorganic materials as fillers, e.g. pigments, for mortars, concrete or artificial stone; Treatment of inorganic materials specially adapted to enhance their filling properties in mortars, concrete or artificial stone
- C04B14/02—Granular materials, e.g. microballoons
- C04B14/04—Silica-rich materials; Silicates
- C04B14/06—Quartz; Sand
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B14/00—Use of inorganic materials as fillers, e.g. pigments, for mortars, concrete or artificial stone; Treatment of inorganic materials specially adapted to enhance their filling properties in mortars, concrete or artificial stone
- C04B14/02—Granular materials, e.g. microballoons
- C04B14/04—Silica-rich materials; Silicates
- C04B14/10—Clay
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B18/00—Use of agglomerated or waste materials or refuse as fillers for mortars, concrete or artificial stone; Treatment of agglomerated or waste materials or refuse, specially adapted to enhance their filling properties in mortars, concrete or artificial stone
- C04B18/04—Waste materials; Refuse
- C04B18/18—Waste materials; Refuse organic
- C04B18/24—Vegetable refuse, e.g. rice husks, maize-ear refuse; Cellulosic materials, e.g. paper, cork
- C04B18/26—Wood, e.g. sawdust, wood shavings
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B26/00—Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing only organic binders, e.g. polymer or resin concrete
- C04B26/02—Macromolecular compounds
- C04B26/04—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- C04B26/06—Acrylates
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
Abstract
Description
The present invention relates to a method for producing a composition for producing a decorative material for manufacturing various decorative materials and then molding a decorative material used as interior materials for furniture, construction and interior, and to a composition for producing the decorative material produced thereby.
Generally, decorative materials are used to decorate interior materials for furniture, construction, and interior, which are mainly decorated with wood by hand or by woodworking machines. It is manufactured and used.
However, such processing has been difficult to realize the mass production and the complex shape of the embossed, and if the manual work is to be performed for a long time by a highly skilled person, it is difficult to use commercially and limited to the sculpture close to the work, Mechanical processing is commercially available, but if very complex pieces are to be applied, this also has a problem that is difficult to apply, there is a problem that the manufacturing cost increases significantly.
Therefore, there is known a technique for producing a large amount through the process of manufacturing a wood powder-containing composition to fill a certain mold and dipping it in order to reduce commercial productivity and manufacturing cost.
The wood flour-containing composition is also known as wood paste, which is a composition like flour dough, which prints a pattern of a decorative product using a mold, and is dried to obtain a wood having a medium hardness of the present. It will be manufactured and constructed to have a similar appearance.
Acetone in the composition is evaporated into the air during drying and only minerals such as wood remain to be used as decoration materials in furniture, construction and interior interiors.
In recent years, it is widely used in fields requiring more precise and detailed molds, classic designs, interior sculptures, and handicrafts, and is used as a colorful decorative material by painting paint on the surface of products produced with these compositions.
However, the conventional decorative composition is mainly made of wood powder and mixed with a component similar to the adhesive and mainly used for importing the finished raw material composition is not known in domestic manufacture, the decorative material finished with such a composition has a weak hardness and fine When the shape is taken out, there is a problem that the shape collapses or falls off in impact, and a large amount of oil-based raw materials are used, which is vulnerable to fire.
The present invention has been made to solve the problems of the conventional decorative composition has the following object.
The present invention is obtained by taking a decorative material of the finished product using the composition to provide a decorative composition capable of forming a fine embossed shape of the fine shape without being damaged by a small impact of high hardness.
The present invention is to provide a composition for decorative materials containing a large amount of inorganic material resistant to fire is difficult to ignite and burn and has a high flame retardancy to the fire of the facility.
In addition, the present invention has the object of being able to manufacture a composition imported into a finished product in Korea.
The present invention in order to solve the above problems, the present invention by mixing a solvent of any one selected from PVA (Polyvinyl Acetate), polyurethane resin, and toluene, acetone, metal ethylcapton (MEK) at 30 ~ 40 ℃ The resulting resin is sufficiently stirred to completely dissolve to obtain a liquid resin composition, and then wood flour, silica, and (ceramic) ocher are mixed with each other in the liquid resin composition, and the mixture is sufficiently mixed at about 30 ° C. to prepare a dough.
The decorative material is molded by a method of molding the composition into a mold having a shape of a decorative material to be manufactured.
According to the present invention, when the decorative material is manufactured from the finished composition, finer pieces of decorative material can be obtained due to less damage of the decorative material by increasing the hardness, and have a flame retardancy so that the decorative material can be used for furniture, construction and interior applications. It has a strong advantage and can produce a wood paste composition, which was difficult to manufacture domestically as an unknown composition.
The present invention obtains a liquid resin composition by incorporating a selected material of the resin-based in the solvent to mix the inorganic components with the filler to maintain the mutual adhesion state, and mixed the selected material as a filler in the liquid resin composition to the finished composition of the dough state Get
This embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail.
PVA (Polyvinyl Acetate) 8 ~ 12 Wt%, Polyurethane resin 8 ~ 12 Wt% and 84 ~ 76 Wt% of any one solvent selected from toluene, acetone, and metal ethylcapton (MEK) The mixture was sufficiently stirred to completely dissolve the resin, thereby obtaining a liquid resin composition.
At this time, the above-mentioned PVA (Polyvinyl Acetate) is used to maintain the bonding strength with wood flour, silica and (ceramic) ocher used in the following to complete the present invention, polyurethane resin in the following to complete the present invention It is used to maintain the formability of the finished product of the present invention by mixing with wood flour, silica and ceramics (ocher) to be used when molding into a mold, and the above-mentioned solvent is the PVA (Polyvinyl Acetate) and It is used to dissolve the polyurethane resin.
When the above-mentioned PVA (Polyvinyl Acetate) for such a purpose is made smaller than 8 Wt%, it is difficult to maintain the shape even after molding because of a great drop in bonding strength when mixed with the following wood flour, silica and (ceramic) ocher. There is a problem, when the composition of more than 12Wt%, the use of the solvent is so small that the problem that can not form a liquid resin composition without dissolution occurs.
In addition, when the composition is less than 8Wt% of polyurethane resin, it is difficult to maintain the shape even when molding, due to the relation that the bonding force is greatly reduced when mixing with wood flour, silica, and (ceramic) ocher described below. When using at Wt% or more, the use of a solvent becomes so small that a problem arises in that a liquid resin composition cannot be formed without dissolution.
30 to 80 Wt% of wood powder, 220 to 260 Wt% of silica, 220 to 260 Wt% of silica, and 170 to 190 Wt% of (ceramic) ocher are mixed with each other at about 30 ° C. to obtain a finished composition in a dough state. .
At this time, the silica is used to maintain the shape, that is, the phenomenon that the fine molded part is collapsed when forming the mold using the mold after using the finished product, and the ocher is used in combination with the silica because the above-mentioned silica is rough surface By minimizing surface roughness, wood powder is used to make pores in the finished product to induce rapid drying after molding and to allow the finished product to adhere well to wood or MDF.
At this time, the composition is administered to the 100 Wt% of the liquid resin composition in the range of 220 to 260 Wt% of silica, which is not retained after molding even if the above-mentioned silica is formed to be 220 Wt% or less. There is no problem, and if the composition is more than 260 Wt%, the surface is too rough, there is a problem that the post-processing, such as color work on the surface of the finished product is difficult.
In addition, the (ceramic) ocher 170 to 190 Wt% is mixed with each other in the liquid resin composition 100 Wt%, wherein when the (ceramic) ocher is formed at 170 Wt% or less, excessive pore formation and silica are caused by the wood powder. Due to the problem that the rough surface is exposed as it is, there is a problem that is easily damaged by the post-processing and excessive pores as described above, when the composition is more than 190 Wt% due to the inherent yellow color of (ceramic) ocher When painting the finished color, there is a problem that the post-processing is difficult due to the problem that the yellow color is reflected.
In addition, 30 to 40 Wt% of wood powder is formed in 100 Wt% of the liquid resin composition. If the composition is 30 Wt% or less, there is a problem that the formation of pores is low, making it difficult to dry, and the composition is more than 80 Wt%. There is a problem that the finished product is easily broken due to the formation of many pores.
The present invention was produced based on the following examples.
Example 1
end. Preparation of Liquid Resin Composition
PVA (Polyvinyl Acetate; Manufacturer: Daeheung Chemical Co., Ltd. / Product Name: Vinyl acetate resin D-2040) 1Kg, Polyurethane Resin (Manufacturer: Shenyang Plastics Co., Ltd. / Product Name: AM 712-45 (TPU)) 1Kg, Toluene Prepare by mixing 8Kg with each other to achieve complete dissolution at 35 ± 2 ℃.
I. Manufacture of the finished product
90kg wood flour 5kg, 180mesh quartzite 24kg, 80mesh ocher 18Kg to the above liquid resin composition to produce a finished product in a state.
All. Use as decoration
After extracting the finished product 10Kg prepared above, it is molded into the shape of the mold by the method of dosing by pressing on a mold, and then dried and molded into a plate-shaped decorative material having a thickness of 30mm and a length of 100mm and a length of 50mm.
la. compare
Decorative materials and imported products according to the present invention (CAPPELLINI DUE 20038 SEREGNO-MILANO / ITALY-VIALE PIAVE 13, product name: C2C)
hemp. Hardness comparison method
(One). Hardness measurement by physical method
Weighing depth of 1.5Kg 25mm diameter round rebars from 1M height
Decorative material of the present invention: 0.3mm
The comparison object: 1.5mm
Result: The hardness of the decorative material according to the present invention was confirmed to be about 5 times stronger
(2). Nonflammability Measurement by Chemical Method
1 minute exposure to gas fire
Decorative material of the present invention: Ignition occurs, but extinguish immediately after removing the gas fire
The comparative object: the ignition state is maintained even if the gas fire is removed.
Result: Excellent flame retardancy
As described above, the present invention has excellent adhesiveness with the MDF or magnesium panel when the mold is attached to the surface of the furniture made of MDF or magnesium panel using a mold as in a conventional method, thereby easily forming a piece decorative material of furniture. It can be molded separately and used to join furniture or other interior decoration materials.
Claims (6)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
KR1020080116597A KR20100057960A (en) | 2008-11-24 | 2008-11-24 | A making methods for the composition to making of furnitures decorations and the composition for making of furnitures decorations |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
KR1020080116597A KR20100057960A (en) | 2008-11-24 | 2008-11-24 | A making methods for the composition to making of furnitures decorations and the composition for making of furnitures decorations |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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KR20100057960A true KR20100057960A (en) | 2010-06-03 |
Family
ID=42359668
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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KR1020080116597A KR20100057960A (en) | 2008-11-24 | 2008-11-24 | A making methods for the composition to making of furnitures decorations and the composition for making of furnitures decorations |
Country Status (1)
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR101136950B1 (en) * | 2011-07-28 | 2012-04-19 | 정구민 | Decoration pulp manufacturing method |
KR101630694B1 (en) * | 2015-12-16 | 2016-06-15 | 주식회사 더글라스 | Production method and a decorative panel made by the method of the decoration panel has a three-dimensional uneven pattern and pattern |
-
2008
- 2008-11-24 KR KR1020080116597A patent/KR20100057960A/en not_active Application Discontinuation
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR101136950B1 (en) * | 2011-07-28 | 2012-04-19 | 정구민 | Decoration pulp manufacturing method |
KR101630694B1 (en) * | 2015-12-16 | 2016-06-15 | 주식회사 더글라스 | Production method and a decorative panel made by the method of the decoration panel has a three-dimensional uneven pattern and pattern |
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