KR20080067770A - Fermentation of foodwastes and herbwastes for preparing livestock feed method - Google Patents

Abstract

A method for manufacturing livestock feed by using fermenting medicinal herb waste and food waste with effective microorganisms is provided to improve the supply of nutrients for livestock without using genetically modified grain, preservatives, antifungal agents and antibiotics. A method for manufacturing livestock feed by using fermenting medicinal herb waste and food waste with effective microorganisms comprises the steps of: (i) mixing 20wt% of hay, 20wt% of grain, 6wt% of dried Chinese cabbage or radish leaves, 5wt% of sesame dregs, 5wt% of soybean curd refuge, 5wt% of rice bran, 3wt% of pine needles, 3wt% of lotus leaves, and 3wt% of laver; (ii) grinding the mixed ingredients by a grinder(130mesh), and sterilizing the ground ingredients by a sterilizer at 120°C; (iii) inoculating Bacillus subtilis into the sterilized ingredients, and fermenting them for 5days; and (iv) adding 10wt% of water to the fermented ingredients, and forming them into pills having a diameter of 7mm.

Description

Livestock feed manufacturing method using fermentation of effective microorganisms in wastes and food waste of medicinal herbs. {Fermentation of foodwastes and herbwastes for preparing livestock feed method}

1 is a flow chart showing a process for a livestock feed manufacturing method using the fermentation of effective microorganisms in the by-products and food waste of the herbal medicine.

The present invention relates to a method for producing livestock feed using the fermentation of effective microorganisms in the waste and food waste of the herbal medicine,

More specifically, hay and grains consumed by domestic animals are mixed with Chinese herbal medicines, food waste, trash (cabbage, radish leaves), jelly, bean curd, bran, pine needles, lotus leaf, and haetae, and fermented into effective microorganisms. The present invention relates to a method for producing livestock feed using fermentation of effective microorganisms in Chinese medicine waste and food waste, which can improve the resistance to diseases by increasing resistance, thereby improving the supply of nutrients.

Mass breeding of livestock is traditionally grazing and breeding, but there is not enough land to graze in Korea, so it is necessary to breed in livestock farms.

In the above formulated feed, grains are the main raw material, and imported grains are used as raw materials in order to lower production costs. Imported grains are not demanding for the customs clearance process, so that the genetically modified products may be brought in. When the feed formulated using them is fed to livestock, there is a problem in that the supply of nutrients is not smoothly supplied, as well as lowering resistance due to weakening of resistance.

In addition, compound feed is dependent on imports, and the burden on livestock farmers and foreign currency outflow are very serious.

In addition, to prevent spoilage of formulated feed, the use of preservatives, antifungals and antibiotics, etc. may be abused, and thus the resistance of livestock may be weakened, and meat or dairy products containing preservatives, molds or antibiotics may be left to consumers. There was also a problem that it could be provided.

The present invention has been made to solve the above problems,

An object of the present invention is to mix the medicinal herbs, food waste, trash (cabbage, radish leaves), salty rice, bean curd, bran, pine needles, lotus leaf, haetae and fermentation into effective microorganisms to hay and grain ingested by livestock It is to provide a method for producing livestock feed using fermentation of effective microorganisms in Chinese medicine waste and food waste that can improve the supply of nutrients as well as improve resistance to disease by increasing the resistance.

In order to achieve the above object,

Livestock feed manufacturing method using the fermentation of effective microorganisms in the waste and food waste of the herbal medicine of the present invention is hay, grain, waste of herbal medicine, food waste, trash (cabbage, radish leaves), salt, bean curd, bran, pine needles, The material mixing step (I) of mixing lotus leaf and Haitai; and the grinding and sterilization step (II) of grinding and sterilizing the materials mixed in the material mixing step (I); and the grinding and sterilization of the grinding and sterilization (II). A fermentation step (III) of fermenting the material by the effective microorganism; It consists of a ring molding step (IV) of molding the material fermented in the fermentation step (III) into a ring.

Looking at the manufacturing steps as described above in detail.

(Ⅰ) Material mixing step

15% by weight of hay, 15% by weight of grain, 20% by weight of Chinese medicine waste, 20% by weight of food waste, 6% by weight of trash (cabbage, dried leaves), 5% by weight of salt, 5% by weight of bean curd, 5% by weight of bran, 3% by weight of the pine needles, 3% by weight lotus leaf, 3% by weight of Haitai.

Preferably food waste should be screened and cleaned of foreign objects. By removing foreign substances remaining in the food waste and removing salt and spicy taste, it is possible to prevent problems caused to livestock when they are ingested.

(Ⅱ) grinding and sterilization

The material mixed in the material mixing step (I) is pulverized with a 130mesh grinder and sterilized with a sterilizer at 120 ° C.

(Ⅲ) Fermentation stage

The inoculated and sterilized material in the grinding and sterilization step (II) is fermented for 5 days after inoculation of Bacillus bacteria. Preferably, Bacillus bacteria are inoculated with Bacillus bacteria in a sterilized liquid medium by adjusting the pH to 7.0-7.4, and cultured under aerobic stirring at 35 ° C. for 80 hours. Here, Bacillus bacteria are not limited, but known Bacillus subtilis.

(Ⅳ) Ring forming step

The fermented material in the fermentation step (III) is added to 10% by weight of water, and then molded into a circular ring having a diameter of 5 mm to 10 mm. Preferably, it shape | molds to the circular ring of diameter 7mm.

Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in more detail with reference to Examples. However, the following examples are only intended to specifically illustrate the present invention, it is obvious to those skilled in the art that the scope of the present invention is not limited. That is, simple modifications or changes of the present invention can be easily carried out by those skilled in the art, and all such modifications or changes can be seen to be included in the scope of the present invention.

(Example)

15 kg of hay, 15 kg of grain, 20 kg of Chinese medicine waste, 20 kg of food waste, 6 kg of waste, 5 kg of salt, 5 kg of bean curd, 5 kg of bran, pine needle 3 kg, lotus leaf 3 kg, and 3 kg of Haitai were mixed.

The mixture was pulverized with a 130mesh grinder and sterilized with a sterilizer at 120 ° C.

After inoculating Bacillus subtilis into the pulverized and sterilized mixture, it was fermented at 30 ° C. for 5 days.

10 kg of water was added to the fermented mixture, and the feed was completed by molding into a circular ring having a diameter of 7 mm.

As described above, according to the present invention, hay and grains ingested by domestic animals, food waste, food waste, trash (cabbage, radish leaves), salt, bean curd, bran, pine needles, lotus leaf, and haetae are mixed and effective. Fermentation with microorganisms to make them into pills can increase resistance to diseases, as well as improve the supply of nutrients.

Claims (1)

20% by weight of hay, 20% by weight of grain, 6% by weight of siregi (cabbage, dried leaves), 5% by weight of salt, 5% by weight of bean curd, 5% by weight of bran, 3% by weight of pine needles, 3% by weight of lotus leaf, 3% of Haitai A material mixing step (I) of mixing%; Grinding and sterilizing step (II) of pulverizing the mixed material in the material mixing step (I) with a 130mesh grinder and sterilizing with a sterilizer at 120 ° C .; A fermentation step (III) in which the ground and sterilized material in the grinding and sterilization step (II) is fermented for 5 days after inoculation with Bacillus subtilis;  By-products and food waste of the Chinese herbal medicine characterized in that it comprises a ring forming step (IV) of adding the fermented material in the fermentation step (III) to 10% by weight of water to form a circular ring having a diameter of 7mm Livestock feed manufacturing method using fermentation of effective microorganisms.

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