KR200279759Y1 - An equipment of cultivation for a matted herbaceous plant - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention relates to a mat-type herbaceous plant growing device. More specifically, mat-type herbaceous plants for restoring artificially created soils to natural ecosystems by planting herbaceous plants, such as incisions, inclined sides of tufts, agricultural waterways, playgrounds, and parks, and quickly landing roots to protect the ground. In order to cultivate the cultivation of 20 to 30% of pearlite, vermiculite 40 to 60% and fermented sawdust 20 to 30% The seedlings of the herbaceous plants to be put and cultivated are seeded to form a seedling.When the rice transplanter is formed, the rice transplanters are placed on a multi-stage (drawer) shelf and germinated at 9 ℃ for 7 to 13 days. Grow the seedling rice transplanter from the shelf to the ground so that the ground part stops growing, and the ground part ventilates the cold wind of 5 ~ 6 ℃ to put the part coming out of the ground part into a dormant state. In the basement where the seams are laid, the temperature of the seedlings is increased by increasing the temperature of 8 ~ 10 ℃ to 3 ~ 5 ℃ at the interval of 1 week during germination so that the roots can grow vigorously and the perforated pipes for the bottom watering. Alternately install hot water pipes through which hot water passes to 25 ~ 30 ℃ to create an environment where roots can grow well, cultivate the roots so that the roots are fully developed and entangled, and then remove the seedlings from the rice transplanter. It relates to a herbaceous plant cultivation apparatus, characterized in that the mat.

Description

Matt type herbaceous plant cultivation equipment {An equipment of cultivation for a matted herbaceous plant}

The present invention relates to a mat-type herbaceous plant growing device. More specifically, mat-type herbaceous plants for restoring artificially created soils to natural ecosystems by planting herbaceous plants, such as incisions, inclined sides of tufts, agricultural waterways, playgrounds, and parks, and quickly landing roots to protect the ground. It is about a cultivation apparatus.

Since the development of modern civilization is destroying the natural ecosystem, there is an urgent need for restoration of the natural environment. In the past, in order to restore the natural ecology to the artificially created soil, in order to restore the natural ecology, sowing seeds or soiling the grass directly on the soil There was a method of embedding grass seed in planting or sheet paper and laminating it with a protective layer such as straw and covering it on slopes.However, direct sowing or laminating grass seed on sheet paper requires a considerable period of time for seeds to germinate and land. The method of finishing the lawn and removing and covering it to a certain size is not only limited to the grass but also the roots are damaged when the grass is cut to make the bed, and the landing between the turf and the turf is damaged due to the damaged roots. Problems have occurred such as Cut the sheet to a certain size, there were inconvenient to carry a joseongji.

The present invention aims to solve this problem, and various herbaceous plants are planted to grow mat-type herbaceous plants that can be quickly landed at the composition site and the roots are cut off at the joints so that the roots are not damaged and grow down to the ground and grow steadily and vigorously. There is a purpose.

In order to achieve this goal, pearlite, vermiculite, fermented sawdust, etc. are put together with seeds of herbaceous plants, germinated on a multi-stage shelf, and transferred to the ground, and then moved to the ground, where the bottom of the seedling rice transplanter is adjacent. By irrigation through the bottom and maintaining the proper temperature for rooting, it promotes the growth of the roots. Only the roots of herbaceous plants are developed steadily, and the ground is weak, so that the herbaceous plants can be separated from the rice transplanter, and the herbaceous plants can be mated to be easily transported to the destination to form herbaceous complexes. .

1 is a state in which seedling rice transplanters are placed on a table-top shelf and germinated

Figure 2 is a state of the bottom irrigation while maintaining a certain temperature on the ground for seedling rice transplanter on the ground for root development

3A is a state in which the herbaceous plant seedling is separated from the rice transplanter and matized

Figure 3 B is a state rolled up to facilitate the delivery of mat-type herbaceous plants

<Description of Symbols for Main Parts of Drawings>

1.

2. Lathe

3. watering pipe

4. Hot water pipe

5. perforated hole

Hereinafter, the configuration of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings shown in FIGS. 1 to 3.

<Saving phase>

In order to mat herbaceous vegetation, the long rectangular rice transplanter, which is thin and has a constant width of 2.5 to 3.5 cm, has a volume ratio of 20-30% perlite, vermiculite 40-60%, fermented sawdust 20- Add 30% and sow the seeds of the herbaceous plants you want to grow. At this time, if sawdust is not fermented, harmful gas will be generated and damage to roots. So, sawdust should be fully fermented for 30 days at approximately 30 ℃, 40% moisture and 85% humidity. The size of seedling rice transplanter can be changed as needed, but it is preferable to set it as about 25-35cm in width, 50-70cm in length, and 2.5-3.5cm in height (thickness).

<Germination stage>

The rice transplanter 1 with the seedling composition is placed on a multi-stage (drawer) shelf 2 and germinated at 9 ° C. for 7 to 13 days.

<Root growth stage>

The seedling rice transplanter (1) is lowered from the shelf (2) to the ground so that only the roots of the sprouted herbaceous plant are grown, and the ground part is stopped. The upper part of the rice transplanter (1) ventilates the cold wind of 5-6 ° C. and comes out to the ground part. In the dormant state, and move the seedling rice transplanter (1) to the ground, and the roots of the irrigation pipe (3) and the roots formed with a plurality of perforated holes (5) to grow in the bottom of the ground where the rice transplanter (1) is located. In order to increase the temperature, the roots can grow well by alternatingly installing hot water pipes (4) through which hot water passes so that the temperature of the seedling is 25 ~ 30 ℃. Create an environment that is

At this time, the bottom irrigation is supplied with water so that the roots of the herbaceous plants are ingested through the plurality of holes drilled in the bottom of the seedling rice transplanter 1 through the water coming from the holes 5 drilled in the watering pipe 3. You can also supply the plant with nutrients.

In addition, when a herbaceous plant grows in the ground part of a seedling, it may be cut and thinned.

<Separation phase of drawing>

Root upbringing is 25 ~ 35 days cultivation depending on the varieties, the roots are fully developed and become tangled, so the seedlings are separated from the rice transplanter (1) to mat herbaceous plants.

When applied to the composition paper, since the mat-type herbaceous plant was formed in a state where the roots were closely bound, it can be rolled with a roll so as to be convenient for transporting the matized herbaceous seedling separated from the rice transplanter (1).

The herbaceous plants of mat-type seedlings prepared in the above steps are applied to incisions, agricultural waterways, tufts, slopes, playgrounds, parks, etc. It does not form and lands quickly.

On the other hand, as a herbaceous plant, it can be applied to all plants including grass, gujeolcho, silver grass, wild wild chrysanthemum.

This design is a nature-friendly composition method, and it is installed on the composition paper with the roots developed vigorously, so that the landing is fast, and the joint of the composition paper is not neatly formed without cutting the edge of the mat. The packaging is simple, so it can be easily exported as well as domestic.

In addition, reeds among herbaceous plants are native to wild mountains, marshes, and limbs because of their growth characteristics. Therefore, when they are applied to the land, the vegetation is smooth. By creating a natural environment early, it creates natural scenery while preventing soil erosion and purifying water by self-cleaning to reduce crop damage and restore ecosystems.

Claims (1)

In the cultivation apparatus for maturing herbaceous plants, the height is 2.5-3.5 so that mat-shaped seedlings with 20-30% pearlite, 40-60% ocher, 20-30% fermented sawdust and seedlings of herbaceous plants are formed. The thin, uniform width of the long, rectangular, rice transplanter (1) having a plurality of holes drilled at the bottom, and the bottom of the ground where the rice transplanter (1) is located, and a plurality of drilled holes for bottom watering through the holes of the rice transplanter bottom (5). Mat-type herbaceous plant cultivation device, characterized in that the water supply pipe (4) is formed alternately installed) and the hot water pipe (4) to maintain a suitable temperature for growing the herbaceous plant roots.