KR101590656B1 - 비대칭 라미네이트 - Google Patents
비대칭 라미네이트 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR101590656B1 KR101590656B1 KR1020107018482A KR20107018482A KR101590656B1 KR 101590656 B1 KR101590656 B1 KR 101590656B1 KR 1020107018482 A KR1020107018482 A KR 1020107018482A KR 20107018482 A KR20107018482 A KR 20107018482A KR 101590656 B1 KR101590656 B1 KR 101590656B1
- Authority
- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- layer
- lacquer
- coating
- composite
- primer
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 239000004922 lacquer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 77
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 36
- 230000003678 scratch resistant effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000012815 thermoplastic material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims description 82
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims description 68
- SWXVUIWOUIDPGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N diacetone alcohol Chemical compound CC(=O)CC(C)(C)O SWXVUIWOUIDPGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 36
- 239000004417 polycarbonate Substances 0.000 claims description 36
- ARXJGSRGQADJSQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-methoxypropan-2-ol Chemical compound COCC(C)O ARXJGSRGQADJSQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 32
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 claims description 30
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 claims description 30
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 30
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 claims description 27
- 229920000515 polycarbonate Polymers 0.000 claims description 24
- 239000006096 absorbing agent Substances 0.000 claims description 21
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims description 21
- -1 aromatic radicals Chemical class 0.000 claims description 18
- 229920001169 thermoplastic Polymers 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000004416 thermosoftening plastic Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Acrylate Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)C=C NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000005456 alcohol based solvent Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000001931 aliphatic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000002105 nanoparticle Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910004298 SiO 2 Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000002318 adhesion promoter Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000002484 inorganic compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910010272 inorganic material Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- UHESRSKEBRADOO-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl carbamate;prop-2-enoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C=C.CCOC(N)=O UHESRSKEBRADOO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000003961 organosilicon compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000004649 carbonic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920000578 graft copolymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920003229 poly(methyl methacrylate) Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004926 polymethyl methacrylate Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920001955 polyphenylene ether Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 241001074085 Scophthalmus aquosus Species 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 110
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 24
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 21
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 16
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 16
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 14
- 239000012963 UV stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 13
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 13
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 12
- 238000001746 injection moulding Methods 0.000 description 11
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 11
- 229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 description 10
- 229920000402 bisphenol A polycarbonate polymer Polymers 0.000 description 9
- 239000013500 performance material Substances 0.000 description 9
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 9
- IISBACLAFKSPIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N bisphenol A Chemical compound C=1C=C(O)C=CC=1C(C)(C)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 IISBACLAFKSPIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000011877 solvent mixture Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 6
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 6
- 150000003254 radicals Chemical class 0.000 description 6
- 229920001187 thermosetting polymer Polymers 0.000 description 6
- KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isopropanol Chemical compound CC(C)O KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000006120 scratch resistant coating Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000003848 UV Light-Curing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000006750 UV protection Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000002390 adhesive tape Substances 0.000 description 3
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 125000001797 benzyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(C([H])=C1[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 3
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 3
- 125000001624 naphthyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 3
- 230000004224 protection Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000011241 protective layer Substances 0.000 description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- GOZHNJTXLALKRL-UHFFFAOYSA-N (5-benzoyl-2,4-dihydroxyphenyl)-phenylmethanone Chemical compound OC1=CC(O)=C(C(=O)C=2C=CC=CC=2)C=C1C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 GOZHNJTXLALKRL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LHENQXAPVKABON-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-methoxypropan-1-ol Chemical compound CCC(O)OC LHENQXAPVKABON-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Carbonate Chemical compound [O-]C([O-])=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 239000004609 Impact Modifier Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000001723 curing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003085 diluting agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- KPUWHANPEXNPJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N disiloxane Chemical class [SiH3]O[SiH3] KPUWHANPEXNPJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011256 inorganic filler Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910003475 inorganic filler Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000004611 light stabiliser Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000003472 neutralizing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007711 solidification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008023 solidification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000006710 (C2-C12) alkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- JYEUMXHLPRZUAT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2,3-triazine Chemical compound C1=CN=NN=C1 JYEUMXHLPRZUAT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HWRLEEPNFJNTOP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(1,3,5-triazin-2-yl)phenol Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC=C1C1=NC=NC=N1 HWRLEEPNFJNTOP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IJVRPNIWWODHHA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-cyanoprop-2-enoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(=C)C#N IJVRPNIWWODHHA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ISDGWTZFJKFKMO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-phenyl-1,3-dioxane-4,6-dione Chemical compound O1C(=O)CC(=O)OC1C1=CC=CC=C1 ISDGWTZFJKFKMO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000003358 C2-C20 alkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- PNKUSGQVOMIXLU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Formamidine Chemical compound NC=N PNKUSGQVOMIXLU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920001283 Polyalkylene terephthalate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004433 Thermoplastic polyurethane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 241000212749 Zesius chrysomallus Species 0.000 description 1
- 150000001252 acrylic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012965 benzophenone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000008366 benzophenones Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- QRUDEWIWKLJBPS-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzotriazole Chemical compound C1=CC=C2N[N][N]C2=C1 QRUDEWIWKLJBPS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000012964 benzotriazole Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011247 coating layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000000748 compression moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000356 contaminant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010924 continuous production Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012937 correction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006731 degradation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008367 deionised water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910021641 deionized water Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000006866 deterioration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010790 dilution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012895 dilution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007667 floating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003365 glass fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003116 impacting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003698 laser cutting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011068 loading method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920002521 macromolecule Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003801 milling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000006082 mold release agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- FTWUXYZHDFCGSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N n,n'-diphenyloxamide Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1NC(=O)C(=O)NC1=CC=CC=C1 FTWUXYZHDFCGSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- GJVFBWCTGUSGDD-UHFFFAOYSA-L pentamethonium bromide Chemical compound [Br-].[Br-].C[N+](C)(C)CCCCC[N+](C)(C)C GJVFBWCTGUSGDD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000008194 pharmaceutical composition Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005498 polishing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000002243 precursor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011253 protective coating Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012827 research and development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002356 single layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002803 thermoplastic polyurethane Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920005992 thermoplastic resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- GBXQPDCOMJJCMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M trimethyl-[6-(trimethylazaniumyl)hexyl]azanium;bromide Chemical compound [Br-].C[N+](C)(C)CCCCCC[N+](C)(C)C GBXQPDCOMJJCMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 238000004383 yellowing Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05D—PROCESSES FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05D7/00—Processes, other than flocking, specially adapted for applying liquids or other fluent materials to particular surfaces or for applying particular liquids or other fluent materials
- B05D7/02—Processes, other than flocking, specially adapted for applying liquids or other fluent materials to particular surfaces or for applying particular liquids or other fluent materials to macromolecular substances, e.g. rubber
- B05D7/04—Processes, other than flocking, specially adapted for applying liquids or other fluent materials to particular surfaces or for applying particular liquids or other fluent materials to macromolecular substances, e.g. rubber to surfaces of films or sheets
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J7/00—Chemical treatment or coating of shaped articles made of macromolecular substances
- C08J7/04—Coating
- C08J7/0427—Coating with only one layer of a composition containing a polymer binder
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J7/00—Chemical treatment or coating of shaped articles made of macromolecular substances
- C08J7/04—Coating
- C08J7/043—Improving the adhesiveness of the coatings per se, e.g. forming primers
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J7/00—Chemical treatment or coating of shaped articles made of macromolecular substances
- C08J7/04—Coating
- C08J7/046—Forming abrasion-resistant coatings; Forming surface-hardening coatings
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J7/00—Chemical treatment or coating of shaped articles made of macromolecular substances
- C08J7/04—Coating
- C08J7/06—Coating with compositions not containing macromolecular substances
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D7/00—Features of coating compositions, not provided for in group C09D5/00; Processes for incorporating ingredients in coating compositions
- C09D7/40—Additives
- C09D7/60—Additives non-macromolecular
- C09D7/61—Additives non-macromolecular inorganic
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05D—PROCESSES FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05D2252/00—Sheets
- B05D2252/10—Applying the material on both sides
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J2369/00—Characterised by the use of polycarbonates; Derivatives of polycarbonates
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J2433/00—Characterised by the use of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and only one being terminated by only one carboxyl radical, or of salts, anhydrides, esters, amides, imides, or nitriles thereof; Derivatives of such polymers
- C08J2433/04—Characterised by the use of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and only one being terminated by only one carboxyl radical, or of salts, anhydrides, esters, amides, imides, or nitriles thereof; Derivatives of such polymers esters
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J2483/00—Characterised by the use of macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming in the main chain of the macromolecule a linkage containing silicon with or without sulfur, nitrogen, oxygen, or carbon only; Derivatives of such polymers
- C08J2483/04—Polysiloxanes
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/00—Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/34—Silicon-containing compounds
- C08K3/36—Silica
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/24—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.]
- Y10T428/24942—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.] including components having same physical characteristic in differing degree
- Y10T428/2495—Thickness [relative or absolute]
- Y10T428/24967—Absolute thicknesses specified
- Y10T428/24975—No layer or component greater than 5 mils thick
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/26—Web or sheet containing structurally defined element or component, the element or component having a specified physical dimension
- Y10T428/263—Coating layer not in excess of 5 mils thick or equivalent
- Y10T428/264—Up to 3 mils
- Y10T428/265—1 mil or less
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/31504—Composite [nonstructural laminate]
- Y10T428/31507—Of polycarbonate
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/31504—Composite [nonstructural laminate]
- Y10T428/31551—Of polyamidoester [polyurethane, polyisocyanate, polycarbamate, etc.]
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/31504—Composite [nonstructural laminate]
- Y10T428/31551—Of polyamidoester [polyurethane, polyisocyanate, polycarbamate, etc.]
- Y10T428/31565—Next to polyester [polyethylene terephthalate, etc.]
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/31504—Composite [nonstructural laminate]
- Y10T428/31551—Of polyamidoester [polyurethane, polyisocyanate, polycarbamate, etc.]
- Y10T428/31573—Next to addition polymer of ethylenically unsaturated monomer
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/31504—Composite [nonstructural laminate]
- Y10T428/31551—Of polyamidoester [polyurethane, polyisocyanate, polycarbamate, etc.]
- Y10T428/31598—Next to silicon-containing [silicone, cement, etc.] layer
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/31504—Composite [nonstructural laminate]
- Y10T428/31652—Of asbestos
- Y10T428/31663—As siloxane, silicone or silane
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
- Semiconductor Lasers (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE102008010752A DE102008010752A1 (de) | 2008-02-23 | 2008-02-23 | Asymetrischer Mehrschichtverbund |
| DE102008010752.2 | 2008-02-23 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| KR20100117613A KR20100117613A (ko) | 2010-11-03 |
| KR101590656B1 true KR101590656B1 (ko) | 2016-02-01 |
Family
ID=40674050
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| KR1020107018482A Active KR101590656B1 (ko) | 2008-02-23 | 2009-02-11 | 비대칭 라미네이트 |
Country Status (11)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US8455105B2 (enExample) |
| EP (1) | EP2247446B1 (enExample) |
| JP (1) | JP5466180B2 (enExample) |
| KR (1) | KR101590656B1 (enExample) |
| CN (1) | CN101952118B (enExample) |
| AT (1) | ATE551183T1 (enExample) |
| DE (1) | DE102008010752A1 (enExample) |
| ES (1) | ES2383058T3 (enExample) |
| PL (1) | PL2247446T3 (enExample) |
| TW (1) | TW201000312A (enExample) |
| WO (1) | WO2009103446A1 (enExample) |
Families Citing this family (25)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102686658B (zh) | 2009-12-21 | 2014-08-20 | 拜耳知识产权有限责任公司 | 包括基底层、底漆层和耐刮擦层的多层体系 |
| MX2012008467A (es) | 2010-01-22 | 2012-08-15 | Bayer Ip Gmbh | Articulos ignifugos con alta transmision. |
| US20170031525A1 (en) | 2010-05-14 | 2017-02-02 | Racing Optics, Inc. | Touch screen shield |
| EP2543695A1 (de) | 2011-07-08 | 2013-01-09 | Bayer MaterialScience AG | Matte, flammgeschützte Artikel mit hoher Transmission |
| KR101992509B1 (ko) * | 2011-11-30 | 2019-06-24 | 코베스트로 도이칠란드 아게 | 고도 광택 효과를 갖는 폴리카르보네이트로 제조된 다층체 |
| EP2785771B1 (de) * | 2011-11-30 | 2018-04-18 | Covestro Deutschland AG | Mehrschichtkörper aus polycarbonat mit tiefenglanzeffekt |
| ITRM20120656A1 (it) | 2012-12-20 | 2014-06-21 | Bayer Materialscience Ag | Articolo multistrato a base di policarbonato con forte resistenza agli agenti atmosferici. |
| WO2015091425A1 (de) * | 2013-12-19 | 2015-06-25 | Bayer Materialscience Ag | Mehrschichtaufbau aus polycarbonat und polycarbonatblends mit hoher optischer güte, hoher kratzbeständigkeit und witterungsfestigkeit |
| US9295297B2 (en) | 2014-06-17 | 2016-03-29 | Racing Optics, Inc. | Adhesive mountable stack of removable layers |
| DE102014116541A1 (de) | 2014-11-12 | 2016-05-12 | Echle Hartstahl Gmbh | Kabinenschutzaufbau für eine Führerkabine einer Arbeitsmaschine |
| CN108620300A (zh) * | 2017-03-20 | 2018-10-09 | 合肥香炉立鼎电子科技有限公司 | 3d立体镀膜工艺流程 |
| US11846788B2 (en) | 2019-02-01 | 2023-12-19 | Racing Optics, Inc. | Thermoform windshield stack with integrated formable mold |
| JP2022518602A (ja) | 2019-02-01 | 2022-03-15 | レーシング オプティクス,インコーポレイテッド | 一体化成形可能な成形物を備えた熱成形フロントガラス積層物 |
| US11364715B2 (en) | 2019-05-21 | 2022-06-21 | Racing Optics, Inc. | Polymer safety glazing for vehicles |
| US11648723B2 (en) | 2019-12-03 | 2023-05-16 | Racing Optics, Inc. | Method and apparatus for reducing non-normal incidence distortion in glazing films |
| US11912001B2 (en) | 2019-12-03 | 2024-02-27 | Ro Technologies, Llc | Method and apparatus for reducing non-normal incidence distortion in glazing films |
| US11548356B2 (en) | 2020-03-10 | 2023-01-10 | Racing Optics, Inc. | Protective barrier for safety glazing |
| US20210285661A1 (en) | 2020-03-10 | 2021-09-16 | Wolf Steel Ltd. | Heating and cooling appliance |
| US11490667B1 (en) | 2021-06-08 | 2022-11-08 | Racing Optics, Inc. | Low haze UV blocking removable lens stack |
| US11307329B1 (en) | 2021-07-27 | 2022-04-19 | Racing Optics, Inc. | Low reflectance removable lens stack |
| US12140781B2 (en) | 2021-07-27 | 2024-11-12 | Laminated Film Llc | Low reflectance removable lens stack |
| US11709296B2 (en) | 2021-07-27 | 2023-07-25 | Racing Optics, Inc. | Low reflectance removable lens stack |
| US12162330B2 (en) | 2022-02-08 | 2024-12-10 | Ro Technologies, Llc | Multi-layer windshield film having progressive thickness layers |
| US11933943B2 (en) | 2022-06-06 | 2024-03-19 | Laminated Film Llc | Stack of sterile peelable lenses with low creep |
| US11808952B1 (en) | 2022-09-26 | 2023-11-07 | Racing Optics, Inc. | Low static optical removable lens stack |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2007030307A (ja) | 2005-07-26 | 2007-02-08 | Crd:Kk | 透明性シート |
| WO2007106418A1 (en) | 2006-03-10 | 2007-09-20 | Exatec, Llc | Glazing system with high glass transition temperature decorative ink |
| US20100119802A1 (en) | 2006-09-15 | 2010-05-13 | Christy Ford | Abrasion and/or Scratch Resistant Article Comprising an Impact Resistant Photochromic Polyurethane Coating, and Process of Preparation Thereof |
Family Cites Families (23)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3707397A (en) | 1971-02-26 | 1972-12-26 | Owens Illinois Inc | Process for providing uniform organopolysiloxane coatings on polycarbonate and acrylic surfaces |
| US4322476A (en) | 1979-12-12 | 1982-03-30 | General Electric Company | Impact resistant laminate |
| US4373061A (en) | 1980-05-30 | 1983-02-08 | General Electric Company | Silicone coating for unprimed plastic substrate and coated articles |
| US4278804A (en) | 1980-05-30 | 1981-07-14 | General Electric Company | Ultraviolet light absorbing agents and compositions and articles containing same |
| US4410594A (en) | 1981-04-10 | 1983-10-18 | General Electric Company | Ultraviolet radiation stabilized coated polycarbonate article |
| JPS6335633A (ja) * | 1986-07-31 | 1988-02-16 | Isuzu Motors Ltd | プラスチツクス製透明板材及びその製造方法 |
| US5041313A (en) | 1990-05-11 | 1991-08-20 | General Electric Company | Method for making silicone hardcoat composites and primer compositions |
| FR2706901B1 (enExample) | 1993-05-25 | 1999-11-12 | Gen Electric | |
| US5391795A (en) | 1994-02-18 | 1995-02-21 | General Electric Company | Silylated agents useful for absorbing ultraviolet light |
| TW339355B (en) | 1994-09-12 | 1998-09-01 | Gen Electric | Method for making radiation curable silicon containing polyacrylation hardcoat compositions the invention relates to a method for making curable silicon containing polyacrylation hardcoat compositions |
| US5990188A (en) | 1996-08-15 | 1999-11-23 | General Electric Company | Radiation curable coatings with improved weatherability |
| US5679820A (en) | 1996-12-16 | 1997-10-21 | General Electric Company | Silylated ultraviolet light absorbers having resistance to humidity |
| WO1999052986A1 (en) * | 1998-04-10 | 1999-10-21 | Matsushita Electric Works, Ltd. | Method of forming hydrophilic inorganic coating film and inorganic coating composition |
| EP1087001B1 (en) | 1999-09-24 | 2004-12-01 | General Electric Company | Curable abrasion-resistant coating compositions |
| DE10159373A1 (de) * | 2001-12-04 | 2003-06-12 | Bayer Ag | Mehrschichtiges Erzeugnis |
| DE10245725A1 (de) * | 2002-10-01 | 2004-04-15 | Bayer Ag | Schichtsystem und Verfahren zu dessen Herstellung |
| DE10252421A1 (de) * | 2002-11-12 | 2004-05-19 | Bayer Ag | Beschichtungszusammensetzung und Verfahren zu deren Herstellung |
| US7147923B2 (en) * | 2003-12-19 | 2006-12-12 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Flexible polymer window |
| DE102004014023A1 (de) | 2004-03-19 | 2005-10-20 | Krd Coatings Gmbh | Kunststoff-Verbundscheibe für die Fahrzeugverscheibung |
| JP2006036972A (ja) * | 2004-07-28 | 2006-02-09 | Mitsubishi Engineering Plastics Corp | 熱線遮蔽性合成樹脂製積層体及びその製造方法 |
| EP1743756A1 (de) * | 2005-07-13 | 2007-01-17 | Bayer MaterialScience AG | Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Verbundbauteils |
| DE102006016642A1 (de) * | 2006-04-08 | 2007-10-18 | Bayer Materialscience Ag | UV-härtende Schutzschicht für thermoplastische Substrate |
| DE102006029613A1 (de) * | 2006-06-26 | 2007-12-27 | Röhm Gmbh | Transparenter Kunststoff-Verbund |
-
2008
- 2008-02-23 DE DE102008010752A patent/DE102008010752A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
2009
- 2009-02-11 CN CN200980106107.1A patent/CN101952118B/zh active Active
- 2009-02-11 KR KR1020107018482A patent/KR101590656B1/ko active Active
- 2009-02-11 JP JP2010547081A patent/JP5466180B2/ja active Active
- 2009-02-11 EP EP20090713202 patent/EP2247446B1/de active Active
- 2009-02-11 ES ES09713202T patent/ES2383058T3/es active Active
- 2009-02-11 AT AT09713202T patent/ATE551183T1/de active
- 2009-02-11 PL PL09713202T patent/PL2247446T3/pl unknown
- 2009-02-11 WO PCT/EP2009/000935 patent/WO2009103446A1/de not_active Ceased
- 2009-02-13 US US12/370,634 patent/US8455105B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2009-02-20 TW TW98105360A patent/TW201000312A/zh unknown
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2007030307A (ja) | 2005-07-26 | 2007-02-08 | Crd:Kk | 透明性シート |
| WO2007106418A1 (en) | 2006-03-10 | 2007-09-20 | Exatec, Llc | Glazing system with high glass transition temperature decorative ink |
| US20100119802A1 (en) | 2006-09-15 | 2010-05-13 | Christy Ford | Abrasion and/or Scratch Resistant Article Comprising an Impact Resistant Photochromic Polyurethane Coating, and Process of Preparation Thereof |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN101952118B (zh) | 2014-12-17 |
| ES2383058T3 (es) | 2012-06-18 |
| KR20100117613A (ko) | 2010-11-03 |
| US20090212587A1 (en) | 2009-08-27 |
| EP2247446B1 (de) | 2012-03-28 |
| EP2247446A1 (de) | 2010-11-10 |
| DE102008010752A1 (de) | 2009-08-27 |
| JP5466180B2 (ja) | 2014-04-09 |
| WO2009103446A1 (de) | 2009-08-27 |
| TW201000312A (en) | 2010-01-01 |
| CN101952118A (zh) | 2011-01-19 |
| JP2011512279A (ja) | 2011-04-21 |
| PL2247446T3 (pl) | 2012-08-31 |
| US8455105B2 (en) | 2013-06-04 |
| ATE551183T1 (de) | 2012-04-15 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| KR101590656B1 (ko) | 비대칭 라미네이트 | |
| EP1803553B1 (en) | Matt acrylic resin film product for thermoforming, process for producing the same, and laminated product comprising the same | |
| KR101568434B1 (ko) | Uv 차단성을 가지는 조성물 | |
| US8932684B2 (en) | Multi-layer products comprising acrylate containing coatings | |
| EP3685986B1 (en) | Resin film for vacuum forming, manufacturing method and usage thereof | |
| US11027312B2 (en) | Transparently coated polycarbonate component, its production and use | |
| KR101009968B1 (ko) | 장식성 자동차 부품용 고광택 라미네이트 | |
| EP3849771B1 (de) | Dynamisch temperiertes folien-hinterspritzen | |
| KR20080072041A (ko) | 내후성이 향상된 폴리카보네이트 시스템 및 이의 제조방법 | |
| EP3604429B1 (en) | Resin composition, fluorine-containing film, fluorine-containing laminated film and laminated molded body | |
| JP2008296539A (ja) | 熱成形用ハードコートアクリル樹脂フィルム、その製造方法、およびそれを含む成形品 | |
| KR102650261B1 (ko) | 적층체, 금속 부재의 제조 방법, 및 수지 부재의 제조 방법 | |
| EP3858599B1 (en) | Surface coating film, surface-coated fiber-reinforced resin molded product, and manufacturing method thereof | |
| EP3795354A1 (en) | Decorative film for film insert molding and method for manufacturing same |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PA0105 | International application |
Patent event date: 20100820 Patent event code: PA01051R01D Comment text: International Patent Application |
|
| PG1501 | Laying open of application | ||
| A201 | Request for examination | ||
| PA0201 | Request for examination |
Patent event code: PA02012R01D Patent event date: 20140210 Comment text: Request for Examination of Application |
|
| E902 | Notification of reason for refusal | ||
| PE0902 | Notice of grounds for rejection |
Comment text: Notification of reason for refusal Patent event date: 20141128 Patent event code: PE09021S01D |
|
| E701 | Decision to grant or registration of patent right | ||
| PE0701 | Decision of registration |
Patent event code: PE07011S01D Comment text: Decision to Grant Registration Patent event date: 20151030 |
|
| GRNT | Written decision to grant | ||
| PR0701 | Registration of establishment |
Comment text: Registration of Establishment Patent event date: 20160126 Patent event code: PR07011E01D |
|
| PR1002 | Payment of registration fee |
Payment date: 20160126 End annual number: 3 Start annual number: 1 |
|
| PG1601 | Publication of registration | ||
| FPAY | Annual fee payment |
Payment date: 20190103 Year of fee payment: 4 |
|
| PR1001 | Payment of annual fee |
Payment date: 20190103 Start annual number: 4 End annual number: 4 |
|
| FPAY | Annual fee payment |
Payment date: 20200103 Year of fee payment: 5 |
|
| PR1001 | Payment of annual fee |
Payment date: 20200103 Start annual number: 5 End annual number: 5 |
|
| PR1001 | Payment of annual fee |
Payment date: 20210108 Start annual number: 6 End annual number: 6 |
|
| PR1001 | Payment of annual fee |
Payment date: 20240102 Start annual number: 9 End annual number: 9 |
|
| PR1001 | Payment of annual fee |
Payment date: 20241230 Start annual number: 10 End annual number: 10 |