KR101326025B1 - Apparatus for transferring a wafer - Google Patents
Apparatus for transferring a wafer Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR101326025B1 KR101326025B1 KR1020120050305A KR20120050305A KR101326025B1 KR 101326025 B1 KR101326025 B1 KR 101326025B1 KR 1020120050305 A KR1020120050305 A KR 1020120050305A KR 20120050305 A KR20120050305 A KR 20120050305A KR 101326025 B1 KR101326025 B1 KR 101326025B1
- Authority
- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- vacuum
- support unit
- wafer
- wafer support
- suction
- Prior art date
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B25—HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
- B25J—MANIPULATORS; CHAMBERS PROVIDED WITH MANIPULATION DEVICES
- B25J15/00—Gripping heads and other end effectors
- B25J15/06—Gripping heads and other end effectors with vacuum or magnetic holding means
- B25J15/0616—Gripping heads and other end effectors with vacuum or magnetic holding means with vacuum
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B25—HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
- B25J—MANIPULATORS; CHAMBERS PROVIDED WITH MANIPULATION DEVICES
- B25J15/00—Gripping heads and other end effectors
- B25J15/06—Gripping heads and other end effectors with vacuum or magnetic holding means
- B25J15/0616—Gripping heads and other end effectors with vacuum or magnetic holding means with vacuum
- B25J15/0683—Details of suction cup structure, e.g. grooves or ridges
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L21/00—Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
- H01L21/67—Apparatus specially adapted for handling semiconductor or electric solid state devices during manufacture or treatment thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for handling wafers during manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or electric solid state devices or components ; Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere
- H01L21/677—Apparatus specially adapted for handling semiconductor or electric solid state devices during manufacture or treatment thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for handling wafers during manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or electric solid state devices or components ; Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere for conveying, e.g. between different workstations
- H01L21/67739—Apparatus specially adapted for handling semiconductor or electric solid state devices during manufacture or treatment thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for handling wafers during manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or electric solid state devices or components ; Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere for conveying, e.g. between different workstations into and out of processing chamber
- H01L21/67742—Mechanical parts of transfer devices
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L21/00—Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
- H01L21/67—Apparatus specially adapted for handling semiconductor or electric solid state devices during manufacture or treatment thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for handling wafers during manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or electric solid state devices or components ; Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere
- H01L21/683—Apparatus specially adapted for handling semiconductor or electric solid state devices during manufacture or treatment thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for handling wafers during manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or electric solid state devices or components ; Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere for supporting or gripping
- H01L21/6838—Apparatus specially adapted for handling semiconductor or electric solid state devices during manufacture or treatment thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for handling wafers during manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or electric solid state devices or components ; Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere for supporting or gripping with gripping and holding devices using a vacuum; Bernoulli devices
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L21/00—Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
- H01L21/67—Apparatus specially adapted for handling semiconductor or electric solid state devices during manufacture or treatment thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for handling wafers during manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or electric solid state devices or components ; Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere
- H01L21/683—Apparatus specially adapted for handling semiconductor or electric solid state devices during manufacture or treatment thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for handling wafers during manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or electric solid state devices or components ; Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere for supporting or gripping
- H01L21/687—Apparatus specially adapted for handling semiconductor or electric solid state devices during manufacture or treatment thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for handling wafers during manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or electric solid state devices or components ; Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere for supporting or gripping using mechanical means, e.g. chucks, clamps or pinches
- H01L21/68707—Apparatus specially adapted for handling semiconductor or electric solid state devices during manufacture or treatment thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for handling wafers during manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or electric solid state devices or components ; Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere for supporting or gripping using mechanical means, e.g. chucks, clamps or pinches the wafers being placed on a robot blade, or gripped by a gripper for conveyance
Abstract
Description
BACKGROUND OF THE
Semiconductors are manufactured by processing silicon substrates called wafers. Wafers are processed into semiconductors by sequentially going through the various steps set in the semiconductor production cost. The wafer transfer device supports the wafer and moves the wafer along each process.
1 is a plan view of one embodiment of a wafer support unit of a wafer transfer device according to the prior art, and FIG. 2 is a vertical cross-sectional view of the wafer support unit of FIG. 1. 1 and 2, a wafer support unit according to the prior art includes a
The
The
The suction plate 20 has a circular plate shape and is inserted into and fixed to a space inside the
In the wafer support unit having the above configuration, a vacuum pressure supply member is connected to the lower side of the
However, in the conventional wafer support unit, some problems are caused because the suction plate 20 is made of ceramic.
First, the positional accuracy of the wafer support unit is inferior because the weight of the suction plate 20 is heavy. In addition to supporting the wafer in a stationary state, the wafer support unit must move the wafer for the next process at the end of either process. The wafer support unit undergoes acceleration and deceleration in the process of moving the wafer. When the wafer support unit is heavy, the inertial force is large. Therefore, a large amount of power is required to accelerate and decelerate the wafer support unit. it's difficult. Therefore, in order to increase the positional accuracy of the wafer support unit, the lighter the weight of the wafer support unit is, the better. Therefore, reducing the weight of the wafer support unit as much as the wafer support unit firmly holds the wafer is also an important design challenge of the wafer support unit.
In addition, since the suction plate 20 is made of ceramic, when the wafer is repeatedly seated and detached from the wafer support unit, dust separated from the surface of the suction plate 20 is generated, and dust generated from the suction plate 20 is generated. This causes defects in the wafer. When the suction plate 20 is made of ceramic, the generation of dust is an inevitable result.
In addition, since the size and arrangement of the pores formed in the suction plate 20 is irregular, it cannot provide a uniform suction force over the entire area of the suction plate 20.
In addition, since the vacuum pressure leaks between the suction plate 20 and the
Moreover, since the ceramic used as the material of the suction plate 20 is expensive, the manufacturing cost of a wafer support unit is high.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention has been made in view of the above-mentioned problems of the prior art, and an object thereof is to provide a wafer transport apparatus including a wafer support unit capable of reducing the total weight of the wafer support unit as compared with the prior art.
Another object of the present invention is to provide a wafer transfer apparatus in which dust does not occur even when the wafer support unit is used for a long time.
It is also an object of the present invention to provide a wafer transfer apparatus capable of forming a uniform vacuum pressure over the entire surface of the wafer support unit.
It is also an object of the present invention to provide a wafer transfer apparatus that can easily adjust the magnitude of the vacuum pressure formed on the surface of the wafer support unit.
In addition, an object of the present invention is to provide a wafer transfer apparatus capable of lowering the manufacturing cost of a wafer support unit as compared with the prior art.
In order to solve the above problems, the present invention, the at least two vacuum area is partitioned, the vacuum area in the plurality of vacuum holes are respectively formed to a predetermined depth; At least two vacuum passages communicating with the vacuum holes formed in any one of the vacuum regions and forming independent passages not communicating with each other; And a body including a lower surface communicating with each of the vacuum flow paths and having a suction hole for supplying a vacuum pressure provided by a vacuum providing unit to the vacuum flow paths, wherein the body is made of aluminum. A wafer support unit; And a transfer unit configured to transfer the wafer support unit.
The wafer support unit may further include a plurality of suction pipes, one end of which is in communication with the vacuum providing part and the other end of which is in communication with any one of the suction holes. In addition, the wafer support unit may further include a distributor for distributing the vacuum pressure generated by the vacuum providing unit to supply the suction pipe.
The body includes an upper body and a lower body, the vacuum holes are formed in the upper body, the suction holes are formed in the lower body, a flow path groove is formed on the lower surface of the upper body, The vacuum body may be formed by coupling the lower body to a lower surface.
The vacuum holes are formed in a predetermined pattern, the pattern includes: a radial portion extending radially straight from the center of the body; And it may include a plurality of circumferential portion of the concentric arc shape centering on the center of the body and having a different diameter.
Preferably, the upper surface of the body is anodized surface treatment.
The transfer unit, a drive member for generating a driving force; And a transfer arm supporting the body of the wafer support unit and driven by the driving member to transfer the wafer support unit.
In addition, according to one embodiment of the present invention, there is an effect that the total weight of the wafer support unit is reduced compared to the prior art.
In addition, according to one embodiment of the present invention, since the wafer support unit is made of aluminum instead of porous ceramic, there is an effect that dust does not occur even in repeated use.
In addition, according to one embodiment of the present invention, there is an effect that the vacuum pressure is uniformly formed over the entire surface of the wafer support unit.
In addition, according to one embodiment of the present invention, since the vacuum pressure does not leak through other portions than the surface of the wafer support unit, there is an effect of easily adjusting the magnitude of the vacuum pressure formed on the upper surface of the wafer support unit.
In addition, according to one embodiment of the present invention, the manufacturing cost of the wafer support unit is reduced by being made of aluminum instead of a relatively expensive ceramic.
1 is a plan view of one embodiment of a wafer support unit of a wafer transfer apparatus according to the prior art.
FIG. 2 is a vertical sectional view of the wafer support unit of FIG. 1.
3 is an exploded perspective view of a body of a wafer support unit according to an embodiment of the present invention viewed from the bottom.
4 is a plan view of the upper body of the wafer support unit according to one embodiment of the invention.
5 is a bottom view of the upper body of the wafer support unit according to one embodiment of the invention.
6 is a bottom view of the lower body of the wafer support unit according to one embodiment of the invention.
7 is a perspective view of an embodiment of a transfer unit of the wafer transfer apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. In the drawings, the same reference numerals are used to designate the same or similar components throughout the drawings. In the following description of the present invention, a detailed description of known functions and configurations incorporated herein will be omitted when it may make the subject matter of the present invention rather unclear.
3 is an exploded perspective view of a body of a wafer support unit according to an embodiment of the present invention viewed from the bottom. 4 is a plan view illustrating a top surface of an upper body of a wafer support unit according to an embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 5 is a bottom view illustrating a bottom surface of an upper body of a wafer support unit according to an embodiment of the present invention. . 6 is a bottom view of a lower body of a wafer support unit according to an embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 7 is a perspective view of an embodiment of a transfer unit of the wafer transfer device according to an embodiment of the present invention. In the following description, the side where the wafer is located will be referred to as 'upper' and the opposite side will be described as 'lower'.
According to an embodiment of the present invention includes a wafer support unit for supporting a wafer and a
First, referring to the configuration of the wafer support unit, the wafer support unit includes a
The
In one embodiment, the
The plurality of
The vacuum holes 230 may be uniformly formed over the entire area of the
The
The wafer support unit according to the embodiment of the present invention may be provided with a plurality of
The
The
If necessary, as in the present embodiment, a flow path groove 242 for forming the
The vacuum applied to the
The
The
In addition, when the
In addition, since the
Meanwhile, the
Next, referring to the configuration of the
It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various modifications, additions and substitutions are possible, without departing from the scope and spirit of the invention as disclosed in the accompanying claims. . Therefore, the embodiments disclosed in the present invention are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention but to limit the scope of the technical idea of the present invention. The protection scope of the present invention should be interpreted by the following claims, and all technical ideas within the equivalent scope should be interpreted as being included in the scope of the present invention.
100: body 110: upper body
120: lower body 220: vacuum area
230: vacuum hole 240: vacuum flow path
250: suction hole 400: vacuum providing unit
410: dispenser 420: suction line
500: transfer unit 510: transfer arm
530: drive member
Claims (7)
It includes a transfer unit for transferring the wafer support unit
Wafer transfer device.
The wafer support unit,
One end is in communication with the vacuum providing portion, the other end further comprises a plurality of suction pipes in communication with any one of the suction holes
Wafer transfer device.
The wafer support unit,
And a distributor configured to distribute the vacuum pressure generated by the vacuum providing unit and supply the vacuum pressure to the suction pipe.
Wafer transfer device.
The body includes an upper body and a lower body,
The vacuum holes are formed in the upper body,
The suction holes are formed in the lower body,
A flow path groove is formed on a lower surface of the upper body, and the vacuum body is formed by coupling the lower body to a lower surface of the upper body.
Wafer transfer device.
The vacuum holes are formed in a predetermined pattern,
The pattern may be,
A radial portion extending radially straight from the center of the body; And
It characterized by including a plurality of circumferential portion of the concentric arc-shaped centered on the center of the body and having a different diameter
Wafer transfer device.
The upper surface of the body is characterized in that the anodizing surface treatment
Wafer transfer device.
The transfer unit
A driving member for generating a driving force; And
And a transfer arm supporting the body of the wafer support unit and driven by the drive member to transfer the wafer support unit.
Wafer transfer device.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
KR1020120050305A KR101326025B1 (en) | 2012-05-11 | 2012-05-11 | Apparatus for transferring a wafer |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
KR1020120050305A KR101326025B1 (en) | 2012-05-11 | 2012-05-11 | Apparatus for transferring a wafer |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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KR101326025B1 true KR101326025B1 (en) | 2013-11-05 |
Family
ID=49856907
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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KR1020120050305A KR101326025B1 (en) | 2012-05-11 | 2012-05-11 | Apparatus for transferring a wafer |
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KR (1) | KR101326025B1 (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
TWI565569B (en) * | 2016-02-05 | 2017-01-11 | 南京瀚宇彩欣科技有限責任公司 | Absorbing apparatus, absorbing system and application thereof |
JP2017113868A (en) * | 2015-12-25 | 2017-06-29 | リコーエレメックス株式会社 | Component holding nozzle |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR970063657A (en) * | 1996-02-29 | 1997-09-12 | 김광호 | A vacuum chuck for transferring semiconductor wafers |
JP2006310697A (en) * | 2005-05-02 | 2006-11-09 | Dainippon Screen Mfg Co Ltd | Vacuum chuck |
KR100835977B1 (en) * | 2007-02-28 | 2008-06-09 | 주식회사 고려반도체시스템 | A chuck table for wafer sawing device |
KR20090065843A (en) * | 2007-12-18 | 2009-06-23 | 세크론 주식회사 | Unit for fixing a board and apparatus for bonding dies including the same |
-
2012
- 2012-05-11 KR KR1020120050305A patent/KR101326025B1/en active IP Right Grant
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR970063657A (en) * | 1996-02-29 | 1997-09-12 | 김광호 | A vacuum chuck for transferring semiconductor wafers |
JP2006310697A (en) * | 2005-05-02 | 2006-11-09 | Dainippon Screen Mfg Co Ltd | Vacuum chuck |
KR100835977B1 (en) * | 2007-02-28 | 2008-06-09 | 주식회사 고려반도체시스템 | A chuck table for wafer sawing device |
KR20090065843A (en) * | 2007-12-18 | 2009-06-23 | 세크론 주식회사 | Unit for fixing a board and apparatus for bonding dies including the same |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2017113868A (en) * | 2015-12-25 | 2017-06-29 | リコーエレメックス株式会社 | Component holding nozzle |
TWI565569B (en) * | 2016-02-05 | 2017-01-11 | 南京瀚宇彩欣科技有限責任公司 | Absorbing apparatus, absorbing system and application thereof |
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